CN112336222A - Air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven - Google Patents
Air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112336222A CN112336222A CN202011307271.3A CN202011307271A CN112336222A CN 112336222 A CN112336222 A CN 112336222A CN 202011307271 A CN202011307271 A CN 202011307271A CN 112336222 A CN112336222 A CN 112336222A
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- smoke
- shell
- inner cavity
- top end
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/07—Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
- A47J37/0786—Accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/07—Roasting devices for outdoor use; Barbecues
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary smoke removing device of a barbecue oven for air pollution treatment, which comprises: the device comprises a barbecue oven, a moving mechanism, an oil removing mechanism, a smoke purifying mechanism, a controller, a water tank and a water pump; the moving mechanism is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue oven along the left and right directions; the oil removing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the moving mechanism through a bracket; the smoke purification mechanism is arranged at the top end of the oil removal mechanism; the controller is arranged on the front side of the oil removing mechanism; the water tank is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the barbecue oven; the water pump sets up the top of water tank, the inlet tube of water pump extends into the inner chamber of water tank. This supplementary smoke abatement device of barbecue stove is administered to air pollution can realize the oil smoke separation and the gas cleaning integration of barbecue oven, and the open-air emission of flue gas when avoiding the barbecue causes environmental pollution to based on current old-fashioned barbecue oven is supplementary to be used, it is higher to avoid the smokeless oven cost of direct replacement, is convenient for promote.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air pollution treatment, in particular to an auxiliary smoke removal device of a barbecue oven for air pollution treatment.
Background
The atmospheric pollutants refer to substances which are discharged into the atmosphere due to human activities or natural processes and have harmful effects on human beings or the environment, the types of the atmospheric pollutants are many and can be classified into aerosol pollutants and gaseous pollutants according to the existing characteristics, the aerosol pollutants are in atmospheric pollution, the aerosol refers to solid particles and liquid particles in the air or suspension of solid and liquid particles in a gas medium, and the aerosol can be divided into dust, smoke, fly ash, black smoke and fog according to the source and physical properties of the aerosol, the gaseous pollutants in the atmospheric gas are also called gaseous pollutants and exist in a molecular state, the types of the gaseous pollutants are many, most of the gaseous pollutants are inorganic gases, and 5 types are common: sulfur compounds based on sulfur dioxide; a nitrogen compound mainly containing nitrogen monoxide and nitrogen dioxide; the third is the oxide of carbon, such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; and the fourth is hydrocarbon, such as alkane, alkene and aromatic hydrocarbon; the fifth is halogen compounds such as HF, HCl and the like, most catering barbecue shops are available on the market at present, fuel is in an incomplete combustion state during barbecue, and smoke of people choked in a barbecue place often contains various harmful substances such as carbon monoxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, strong carcinogenic substances benzopyrene, dioxin and the like, and also contains a large amount of particulate matters such as PM 2.5;
old-fashioned barbecue oven lacks flue gas purification device in the prior art field, and the flue gas during barbecue is discharged in the open air, not only the polluted environment, harmful respiratory track moreover to it is big that the existing old-fashioned barbecue oven keeps the measuring volume on the market, and direct replacement is higher for smokeless oven cost, is not convenient for promote.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an auxiliary smoke removal device of a barbecue oven for treating air pollution, which at least solves the problems that the old barbecue oven in the prior art is lack of a smoke purification device, smoke is discharged in the open air during barbecue, not only pollutes the environment, but also is harmful to respiratory tracts, and the existing old barbecue oven has large amount of maintenance on the market, is higher in cost and is inconvenient to popularize because of being directly replaced by a smokeless oven.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven, includes:
a barbecue oven;
the moving mechanism is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue oven along the left and right directions;
the oil removing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the moving mechanism through a bracket;
the smoke purification mechanism is arranged at the top end of the oil removal mechanism;
the controller is arranged on the front side of the oil removing mechanism;
the water tank is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the barbecue oven;
the water pump sets up the top of water tank, the inner chamber of case is intake in the inlet tube extension of water pump, water pump and controller electric connection.
Preferably, the moving mechanism includes; the device comprises a mounting seat, a first motor, a screw rod, a screw rod nut, a guide rail and a limiting slide block; the mounting seat is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue oven along the left and right direction; the first motor is arranged on the right side of the mounting seat and is electrically connected with the controller; the screw rod is connected to the output end of the first motor along the left-right direction; the screw nut is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod; the number of the guide rails is two, and the two guide rails are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the mounting seat along the left-right direction; the number of the limiting slide blocks is two, the number of the limiting slide blocks in each group is two, and the two limiting slide blocks are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the front guide rail and the rear guide rail.
Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises; the device comprises a shell, a rotating plate, a first bevel gear, a second motor and a second bevel gear; the shell is arranged at the top ends of the front and rear limiting slide blocks, and the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw nut; the rotating plate is rotatably connected to an opening at the top end of the inner cavity of the shell through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the rotating plate, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell; the first bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate; the second motor is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the shell and is electrically connected with the controller; the second bevel gear screw is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the fume cleaning mechanism comprises; the smoke purification mechanism comprises a shell, a drainage groove, a filter screen plate and a ventilator; the smoke purification mechanism shell is arranged at the top end of the oil removal mechanism; the drainage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the shell of the smoke purification mechanism, one end of a guide pipe is screwed on the right side of the inner cavity of the drainage tank, and the other end of the guide pipe extends into the inner cavity of the water tank; the filter screen plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the drainage groove; the ventilator is embedded in an opening on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell of the smoke purification mechanism, and the ventilator is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the smoke purifying mechanism further comprises; the spraying device comprises a slot block, a rack block, a spraying pipe, a fourth motor, a first gear, a half gear and a second gear; the number of the slot blocks is two, and the two slot blocks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the smoke purification mechanism shell; the rack blocks are inserted into the inner cavities of the left slot block and the right slot block along the left-right direction, and tooth grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of each rack block; the number of the spraying pipes is two, the two spraying pipes are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the rack block along the front-back direction, the left spraying pipe and the right spraying pipe are respectively in threaded connection with one end of a guide pipe, and the other end of the guide pipe is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the water pump; the fourth motor is arranged at the top end of the smoke purification mechanism shell and is positioned above the drainage groove, the fourth motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the output end of the fourth motor extends into the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell; the first gear is in threaded connection with the output end of the fourth motor; the number of the half gears is two, the two half gears are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell of the smoke purification mechanism through pin shafts, and the front half gear and the rear half gear can be intermittently meshed with the rack block; the number of the second gears is two, the two second gears are respectively arranged at the top ends of the front half gear and the rear half gear, and the front second gear and the rear second gear are meshed with the first gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven:
1. the third motor drives the turbofan to rotate at a high speed, oil smoke gas generated by combustion of fuel in the barbecue oven is sucked into the oil removing mechanism shell from the air inlet and is filtered by the oil screen to separate oil smoke, and the filtered oil smoke enters the inner cavity of the smoke purifying mechanism shell along the volute;
2. smoke in the inner cavity of the shell of the smoke purification mechanism is pumped out from left to right through the ventilator, water in the inner cavity of the water tank is pumped into the spraying pipe by the water pump along the guide pipe to form water mist, when dust-containing gas passes through a liquid drop space of spraying liquid, internal dust particles settle down due to gravity and enter the water drainage tank with water, and enter the water tank for recycling under the filtration of the filter screen plate, the fourth motor drives the first gear to rotate, the front second gear and the rear second gear are both driven to rotate by the half gears on corresponding positions, the rack block is driven to drive the left spraying pipe and the right spraying pipe to reciprocate left and right in the inner cavity of the shell of the smoke purification mechanism under the action of the front half gear and the rear half gear and under the limiting action of the slot inserting block, so;
3. the first motor drives the lead screw to intermittently rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the lead screw nut drives the shell to drive the oil removing mechanism to reciprocate left and right above the barbecue oven under the action of the rotation force of the lead screw under the coordination of the rotating plate, the second motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, the first bevel gear drives the rotating plate to drive the clockwise or anticlockwise horizontal rotation under the action of the rotation force of the second bevel gear, and the situation that the oil removing mechanism influences normal selling of users after barbecue is avoided;
thereby can realize the oil smoke separation and the gas cleaning integration of barbecue oven, the open-air emission of flue gas when avoiding the barbecue causes environmental pollution to based on current old-fashioned barbecue oven is supplementary to be used, it is higher to avoid direct replacement smokeless oven cost, is convenient for promote
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the oil removal mechanism of the present invention;
figure 4 is an exploded view of the fume cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. barbecue oven, 2, a moving mechanism, 21, a mounting seat, 22, a first motor, 23, a screw rod, 25, a screw nut, 26, a guide rail, 27, a limit slide block, 28, a shell, 29, a rotating plate, 210, a first bevel gear, 211, a second motor, 212, a second bevel gear, 3, an oil removing mechanism, 31, an oil removing mechanism shell, 32, an air inlet, 33, an oil net, 34, an oil storage box, 35, a volute, 36, a turbofan, 37, a third motor, 4, a smoke purifying mechanism, 41, a smoke purifying mechanism shell, 42, a water draining groove, 43, a filter screen plate, 44, 45, a slot block, 46, a rack block, 47, a spraying pipe, 48, a fourth motor, 49, a first gear, 410, a half gear, 411, a second gear, 5, a controller, 6, a water tank, 7 and a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven, includes: the device comprises a barbecue oven 1, a moving mechanism 2, an oil removing mechanism 3, a smoke purifying mechanism 4, a controller 5, a water tank 6 and a water pump 7; the moving mechanism 2 is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue oven 1 along the left and right direction; the oil removing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top end of the moving mechanism 2 through a bracket; the smoke purification mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the oil removal mechanism 3; the controller 5 is installed on the front side of the oil removing mechanism 3, and the specific use model of the controller 5 is directly purchased from the market and installed and used according to the actual use requirement; the water tank 6 is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the barbecue grill 1, and the water tank 6 is good in internal sealing performance and convenient to install and fix; water pump 7 sets up on the top of water tank 6, and water pump 7's inlet tube extends into the inner chamber of water tank 6, water pump 7 and 5 electric connection of controller, and water pump 7 specifically uses the model to require directly to purchase the installation and use from the market according to the in-service use, and water pump 7 can be controlled by controller 5 and go into to the shower 47 inner chamber with 6 inner chamber waters of water tank along the pipe pump.
Preferably, the moving mechanism 2 further includes; the device comprises a mounting base 21, a first motor 22, a screw rod 23, a screw nut 25, a guide rail 26 and a limiting slide block 27; the mounting base 21 is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue grill 1 along the left-right direction; the first motor 22 is arranged on the right side of the mounting seat 21, the first motor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the specific usage model of the first motor 22 is directly purchased from the market and mounted and used according to the actual usage requirement, and the controller 5 can control the first motor 22 to drive the lead screw 23 to intermittently rotate clockwise or anticlockwise; the screw rod 23 is connected to the output end of the first motor 22 along the left-right direction; the screw nut 25 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod 23, and the screw nut 25 can move to the left side or the right side under the action of the rotating force of the screw rod 23; the number of the guide rails 26 is two, and the two guide rails 26 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the mounting base 21 along the left-right direction; the number of limiting slide blocks 27 is two sets, the number of limiting slide blocks 27 in each set is two, the two sets of limiting slide blocks 27 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the front and rear guide rails 26, and the limiting slide blocks 27 can slide left and right on the outer walls of the guide rails 26.
Preferably, the moving mechanism 2 further comprises; the housing 28, the rotating plate 29, the first bevel gear 210, the second motor 211, and the second bevel gear 212; the shell 28 is arranged at the top ends of the front and rear two groups of limiting slide blocks 27, and the bottom end of the shell 28 is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw nut 25; the rotating plate 29 is rotatably connected to an opening at the top end of an inner cavity of the shell 28 through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the rotating plate 29, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 28; the first bevel gear 210 is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating plate 29; the second motor 211 is installed at the left side of the inner cavity of the housing 28, the second motor 211 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the specific use model of the second motor 211 is directly purchased from the market and installed and used according to the actual use requirement, and the controller 5 can control the second bevel gear 212 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise through the second motor 211; the second bevel gear 212 is screwed on the output end of the second motor 211, the second motor 211 is meshed with the first bevel gear 210, and the first bevel gear 210 can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise under the rotation force of the second bevel gear 212.
Preferably, the fume purification means 4 further comprises; a smoke purifying mechanism casing 41, a drainage groove 42, a filter screen plate 43 and a ventilation fan 44; the smoke purification mechanism shell 41 is arranged at the top end of the oil removing mechanism 3; the water drainage tank 42 is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41, the right side of the inner cavity of the water drainage tank 42 is in threaded connection with one end of a guide pipe, and the other end of the guide pipe extends into the inner cavity of the water inlet tank 6; the filter screen plate 43 is arranged in the inner cavity of the drainage groove 42, the filter screen plate 43 can filter water in the inner cavity of the drainage groove 42, and clean water enters the water tank 6 again along the guide pipe in the drainage groove 42 so as to be recycled; the ventilation fan 44 is embedded in the right opening of the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41, the ventilation fan 44 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the specific use model of the ventilation fan 44 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and the ventilation fan 44 can be controlled by the controller 5 to drive the fan blades to rotate so as to draw the smoke in the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41 from left to right.
Preferably, the smoke purifying mechanism 4 further comprises; a slot block 45, a rack block 46, a spray pipe 47, a fourth motor 48, a first gear 49, a half gear 410 and a second gear 411; the number of the slot blocks 45 is two, and the two slot blocks 45 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41; the rack block 46 is inserted into the inner cavities of the left slot block 45 and the right slot block 45 along the left-right direction, tooth grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the rack block 46, and the rack block 46 can reciprocate left and right in the inner cavities of the slot blocks 45; the number of the spraying pipes 47 is two, the two spraying pipes 47 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the rack block 46 along the front-back direction, the left spraying pipe 47 and the right spraying pipe 47 are respectively in threaded connection with one end of a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the water pump 7, and the outer wall of each spraying pipe 47 is provided with an atomizing nozzle which can diffuse water inside each spraying pipe 47 into water mist to be sprayed out so as to improve the spraying area; the fourth motor 48 is arranged at the top end of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41 and is positioned above the drainage groove 42, the fourth motor 48 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the specific usage model of the fourth motor 48 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual usage requirement, the fourth motor 48 can be controlled by the controller 5 to drive the first gear 49 to rotate clockwise, and the output end of the fourth motor 48 extends into the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41; the first gear 49 is screwed on the output end of the fourth motor 48; the number of the half gears 410 is two, the two half gears 410 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the top end of the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41 in a rotating mode through pin shafts, the front half gear 410 and the rear half gear 410 can be intermittently meshed with the rack block 46, and the rack block 46 can reciprocate left and right under the action of the front half gear 410 and the rear half gear 410; the number of the second gears 411 is two, the two second gears 411 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the front half gear 410 and the rear half gear 410, the front second gear 411 and the rear second gear 411 are both meshed with the first gear 49, and the front second gear 411 and the rear second gear 411 can both rotate anticlockwise under the rotating force of the first gear 49.
Further, as a preferable aspect, the oil removing mechanism 3 includes; the oil removing mechanism comprises an oil removing mechanism shell 31, an air inlet 32, an oil screen 33, an oil storage box 34, a volute 35, a third motor 37 and a turbofan 36; the oil removing mechanism shell 31 is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate 29 through a support, the controller 5 is arranged at the top end of the front side of the oil removing mechanism shell 31, and the longitudinal section of the inner cavity of the oil removing mechanism shell 31 is triangular; the air inlet 32 is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the inner cavity of the oil removing mechanism shell 31; the oil screen 33 is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity of the oil removing mechanism shell 31 from front to back in the left-right direction, and oil smoke gas can be filtered by the oil screen 33 to be separated from oil smoke; the oil storage box 34 is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the oil removing mechanism shell 31 along the left-right direction, oil mist is condensed into oil drops which enter the oil storage box 34 along the surface of the oil screen 33 to be collected in a centralized manner, and the oil storage box 34 can be detached so as to be convenient for a user to treat; the volute 35 is arranged in the inner cavity of the oil removing mechanism shell 31, and the top end of the volute 35 extends into the left side of the inner cavity of the smoke purifying mechanism shell 41; the third motor 37 is arranged on the front side of the volute 35, the output end of the third motor 37 extends into the inner cavity of the volute 35, the third motor 37 is electrically connected with the controller 5, the third motor 37 is specifically purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, and the controller 5 can control the third motor 37 to drive the turbofan 36 to enable the turbofan 36 to rotate at a high speed, so that a negative pressure region is formed in the inner cavity of the oil removing mechanism shell 31 and a certain space range above the barbecue oven 1; the turbofan 36 is screwed to the output of the third motor 37.
All the electrical components in the present application can be connected with an external adaptive power supply through a wire, and an adaptive external controller should be selected to connect according to specific actual use conditions to meet the control requirements of all the electrical components, and the specific connection mode and the control sequence thereof should be referred to in the following working principle that the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence, the detailed connection means thereof is a known technology in the art and is not described, and the following main description of the working principle and the process specifically works as follows.
Step 1: during the use, the user is barbecued on oven 1 surface, and control controller 5 starts third motor 37, third motor 37 drive turbofan 36 makes turbofan 36 do high-speed rotation, and then make deoiling mechanism shell 31 inner chamber and oven 1 top certain space within range form negative pressure zone, inhale deoiling mechanism shell 31 inside with the oil smoke gas that oven 1 inside fuel burning produced by air intake 32, oil smoke gas filters through oil net 33 and carries out the oil smoke separation, oil smoke congeals integrated oil droplet and concentrates in getting into to the oil storage box 34 along oil net 33 surface and collects, the flue gas after the filtration gets into to smoke purification mechanism shell 41 inner chamber along volute 35;
step 2: the user controls the ventilator 44, the water pump 7 and the fourth motor 48 to start in sequence, the fan inside the ventilator 44 drives the fan blades to rotate so as to draw the smoke in the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41 from left to right, the water pump 7 pumps the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 6 to the inner cavity of the spray pipe 47 along the guide pipe, the water in the spray pipe 47 forms water mist, when the dust-containing gas passes through the liquid drop space of the spray liquid, the dust particles inside settle down due to gravity and enter the water discharge tank 42 together with the water due to the collision, interception, coagulation and other effects between the dust particles and the liquid drops, and under the filtration of the filter screen plate 43, the clean water enters the water tank 6 again along the guide pipe inside the water discharge tank 42 so as to be recycled, the fourth motor 48 drives the first gear 49 to rotate clockwise, because the front and rear second gears 411 are meshed with the first gear 49, the front and rear second gears 411 are all driven, because the front half gear 410 and the rear half gear 410 are intermittently meshed with the rack block 46, the rack block 46 is driven to reciprocate left and right under the action of the front half gear 410 and the rear half gear 410 and the limiting action of the slot block 45, and the rack block 46 drives the left spray pipe 47 and the right spray pipe 47 to reciprocate left and right in the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell 41, so that the area of water mist sprayed by the spray pipes 47 is increased, and the dust settling effect is improved;
and step 3: the user control controller 5 sequentially starts the first motor 22 and the second motor 211, the first motor 22 drives the lead screw 23 to intermittently rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, the lead screw nut 25 is screwed with the lead screw 23 to cause the lead screw nut 25 to move to the left or to the right under the action of the rotation force of the lead screw 23, and further under the limit action of the limit slider 27, the lead screw nut 25 drives the shell 28 to move to the left or to the right, and the shell 28 drives the oil removing mechanism 3 to reciprocate left and right above the barbecue oven 1 under the coordination of the rotating plate 29, so as to improve the smoking area and smoking effect of the oil removing mechanism 3, the second motor 211 drives the second bevel gear 212 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the first bevel gear 210 is meshed with the second bevel gear 212 to cause the first bevel gear 210 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise under the action of the rotation force of the second bevel gear 212, the first bevel gear 210 drives the rotating plate 29 to drive the rotating plate to horizontally rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the oil removing mechanism 3 is prevented from influencing normal selling of the barbecue by a user;
thereby can realize the oil smoke separation and the gas cleaning integration of barbecue oven, the open-air emission of flue gas when avoiding the barbecue causes environmental pollution to based on current old-fashioned barbecue oven is supplementary to be used, avoid direct replacement smokeless oven cost higher, be convenient for promote.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven which characterized in that includes:
a barbecue oven (1);
the moving mechanism (2) is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue oven (1) along the left-right direction;
the oil removing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top end of the moving mechanism (2) through a bracket;
the smoke purification mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the oil removal mechanism (3);
a controller (5) installed at a front side of the oil removing mechanism (3);
the water tank (6) is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the barbecue oven (1);
the water pump (7) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (6), the water inlet pipe of the water pump (7) extends into the inner cavity of the water tank (6), and the water pump (7) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
2. The auxiliary smoke abatement device of the barbecue oven for air pollution abatement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (2) comprises;
the mounting seat (21) is detachably mounted at the bottom end of the rear side of the barbecue oven (1) along the left-right direction;
the first motor (22) is arranged on the right side of the mounting seat (21), and the first motor (22) is electrically connected with the controller (5);
the screw rod (23) is connected to the output end of the first motor (22) along the left-right direction;
the screw nut (25) is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod screw (23);
the number of the guide rails (26) is two, and the two guide rails (26) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the mounting seat (21) along the left-right direction;
the number of the limiting sliding blocks (27) is two, each group of the limiting sliding blocks (27) is two, and the two groups of the limiting sliding blocks (27) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the front guide rail and the rear guide rail (26).
3. The auxiliary smoke abatement device of the barbecue oven for air pollution abatement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (2) further comprises;
the shell (28) is arranged at the top ends of the front and rear two groups of limiting sliding blocks (27), and the bottom end of the shell (28) is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw nut (25);
the rotating plate (29) is rotatably connected to an opening at the top end of the inner cavity of the shell (28) through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the rotating plate (29), and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (28);
a first bevel gear (210) provided at a bottom end of the rotating plate (29);
the second motor (211) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the shell (28), and the second motor (211) is electrically connected with the controller (5);
and the second bevel gear (212) is connected to the output end of the second motor (211) through a screw, and the second motor (211) is meshed with the first bevel gear (210).
4. The auxiliary smoke abatement device of the barbecue oven for air pollution abatement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smoke purification mechanism (4) comprises;
the smoke purification mechanism shell (41) is arranged at the top end of the oil removal mechanism (3);
the water drainage tank (42) is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell (41), one end of a guide pipe is screwed on the right side of the inner cavity of the water drainage tank (42), and the other end of the guide pipe extends into the inner cavity of the water inlet tank (6);
a screen plate (43) disposed in an inner cavity of the drain tank (42);
and the ventilation fan (44) is embedded at the right opening of the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell (41), and the ventilation fan (44) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
5. The auxiliary smoke abatement device of the barbecue oven for air pollution abatement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smoke purification mechanism (4) also comprises;
the number of the slot blocks (45) is two, and the two slot blocks (45) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the smoke purification mechanism shell (41);
the rack blocks (46) are inserted into the inner cavities of the left slot block and the right slot block (45) along the left-right direction, and tooth grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of each rack block (46);
the number of the spraying pipes (47) is two, the two spraying pipes (47) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the rack block (46) along the front-back direction, the left spraying pipe (47) and the right spraying pipe (47) are respectively in threaded connection with one end of a guide pipe, and the other end of the guide pipe is in threaded connection with a water outlet of the water pump (7);
the fourth motor (48) is arranged at the top end of the smoke purification mechanism shell (41) and is positioned above the drainage groove (42), the fourth motor (48) is electrically connected with the controller (5), and the output end of the fourth motor (48) extends into the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell (41);
a first gear (49) screwed on the output end of the fourth motor (48);
the number of the half gears (410) is two, the two half gears (410) are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the top end of the inner cavity of the smoke purification mechanism shell (41) through pin shafts, and the front half gear and the rear half gear (410) can be intermittently meshed with the rack block (46);
the number of the second gears (411) is two, the two second gears (411) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the front half gear and the rear half gear (410), and the front half gear and the rear half gear (411) are meshed with the first gear (49).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011307271.3A CN112336222A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011307271.3A CN112336222A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112336222A true CN112336222A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| CN202011307271.3A Withdrawn CN112336222A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Air pollution administers with supplementary smoke abatement device of oven |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112336222A (en) |
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| CN112870969A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-01 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Thermal runaway flue gas catalytic purification system for power lithium battery pack |
| CN113995322A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-01 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Air direction positioning barbecue grill |
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Application publication date: 20210209 |