CN112335010B - Keyboard key, keyboard and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Keyboard key, keyboard and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112335010B
CN112335010B CN201880094609.6A CN201880094609A CN112335010B CN 112335010 B CN112335010 B CN 112335010B CN 201880094609 A CN201880094609 A CN 201880094609A CN 112335010 B CN112335010 B CN 112335010B
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China
Prior art keywords
keyboard
key
conductive
display screen
display
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CN201880094609.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112335010A (en
Inventor
杨峻
杨庆志
钟嘉兴
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/83Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a keyboard button, keyboard and electronic equipment, and this keyboard button includes: the display screen, the silica gel key and the conducting film; wherein one side of the display screen is provided with a conductive contact; the silica gel key is arranged on the conductive film and electrically connected with the conductive film; the silica gel key comprises a conductive part and a non-conductive part, wherein the conductive part is abutted to the conductive contact, so that the failure rate of the keyboard case can be reduced, and the service life of the keyboard key is prolonged.

Description

Keyboard key, keyboard and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a keyboard key, a keyboard and electronic equipment.
Background
Electronic devices such as notebook computers and electronic dictionaries, which are integrated with input keyboards, have good operability and are therefore commonly used electronic products in daily life. With the increasing performance of products and the increasing demands of customers, most of the electronic devices are equipped in a keyboard and provided with a display screen to meet the personalized demands of users.
In the prior art, the keys on the keyboard mainly include key caps, a display screen, silica gel keys, a conductive film and other components. Wherein, the recess of certain degree of depth is reserved in the front of key cap, can encapsulate the key cap in this recess through the mode of gluing and sealing. Simultaneously, in order to make the display screen can electrically conduct, be provided with electrically conductive paint on the silica gel button, the electrically conductive contact of display screen passes the electrically conductive through-hole that sets up on this recess and contacts with the electrically conductive paint on the silica gel button, and the silica gel button passes through the electrically conductive glue and bonds on the conductive film to the electric conductance of display screen and conductive film has been realized.
However, the mode through set up electrically conductive paint on the silica gel button realizes the electric conductance of display screen and conducting film, and the use of buckling for a long time can lead to electrically conductive paint to drop to lead to the display screen not to circular telegram, the unable normal work of display screen influences the normal use of keyboard.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a keyboard button, keyboard and electronic equipment, has avoided silica gel button to buckle for a long time, leads to the problem that the display screen is not electrified, influences the problem of keyboard normal use.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a keyboard key, including: the display screen, the silica gel key and the conducting film; wherein
One side of the display screen is provided with a conductive contact;
the silica gel key is arranged on the conductive film and is electrically connected with the conductive film;
the silica gel key comprises a conductive part and a non-conductive part, and the conductive part is abutted to the conductive contact. The conductive part and the non-conductive part are used as the constituent parts of the silica gel key, and the conductive part and the non-conductive part are both made of silica gel. Namely, the conductive part is made of conductive silica gel, and the non-conductive part is made of non-conductive silica gel. The conductive silica gel is prepared by adding conductive materials into the silica gel, so that the silica gel has a conductive function. After the silica gel key is bent for many times, the components can not be changed, so that after long-term use, the display screen still has a good display function, and the service life of the keyboard key is prolonged.
In one possible design, the silicone key comprises conductive parts and non-conductive parts which are arranged at intervals, at least part of the conductive parts are abutted with conductive contacts, and the conductive parts are electrically insulated, so that a circuit short circuit is avoided.
In one possible design, the conductive portion is a different color than the non-conductive portion, so that during installation, the installer can distinguish between the conductive and non-conductive portions.
In one possible design, the non-conductive part is integrally formed, and the conductive part is formed after the non-conductive part is formed, so that the forming process is simple and convenient to form.
In one possible design, further comprising: a keycap;
the display screen is arranged in the keycap, namely the display screen is arranged on the inner surface of the keycap instead of the front surface of the keycap, the display screen does not need to be sealed with glue on the front surface of the keycap, and the attractiveness of the keyboard keys is further enhanced.
In one possible design, the accommodating depth of the keycap is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen, so that the display screen can be completely accommodated in the keycap, and the keycap can fully protect the display screen.
In one possible design, the keycap is provided with a light-transmitting portion, and the light-transmitting portion is used for transmitting contents displayed by the display screen.
In one possible design, further comprising: an inner support;
the inner support is provided with a conductive through hole;
the display screen is arranged on the inner support, and the conductive contact is abutted to the conductive part after penetrating out of the conductive through hole. The inner support plays a role in positioning and supporting the display screen. The conductive through holes arranged on the inner support can fix the conductive contacts and prevent the conductive contacts from shifting, so that the conductive contacts can be accurately contacted with the conductive parts on the silica gel keys.
In one possible design, further comprising: scissor legs and a keyboard bracket;
the conductive film and the keyboard support are arranged in a laminated mode, and the scissor legs are connected with the keyboard support and the inner support respectively;
be provided with in the scissors foot and be used for holding the accommodation hole of silica gel button, at least part setting of silica gel button is in the accommodation hole to no matter from which position presses the keyboard button, can both be with the even conduction of power to silica gel button, thereby make the keyboard button that the conducting film can confirm to be pressed.
In one possible design, further comprising: a keyboard frame comprising an annular portion;
the keyboard support abuts against one end of the annular part, and the scissor feet, the silica gel keys and the inner support are arranged in an accommodating space formed by the annular part and the keyboard support.
In one possible design, at least part of the display screen is located within the receiving space.
In one possible design, the keyboard frame further includes a keyboard face provided on the periphery of the other end of the annular portion.
In one possible design, the display screen is an ink display screen.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a keyboard comprising keyboard keys as described in the first aspect or various possible designs of the first aspect.
In one possible design, the display screen of each keyboard key corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of the display contents of different types is different.
In one possible design, the keyboard comprises a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key;
the display screen of the first keyboard key corresponds to one type of display content;
and the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to at least two types of display contents.
In one possible design, there is one switch key in the first keyboard key;
the switching key is used for acquiring a switching instruction of a user, and the switching instruction is used for indicating the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch display contents so as to display other types of display contents different from the current type.
In one possible design, the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display contents, wherein one type of display contents is numbers and/or symbols, and the other type of display contents is function identification and/or adjustment identification.
Due to the fact that the characters on the keyboard are displayed through the display screen, display content of the display screen can be changed, one entity key can serve as a plurality of keys, space of the keyboard is reduced, and the notebook computer is used for miniaturization development.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which includes a keyboard as described in the second aspect or various possible designs of the second aspect.
The keyboard key provided by the embodiment comprises: the display screen, the silica gel key and the conducting film; one side of the display screen is provided with at least two conductive contacts; this silica gel button includes conductive part and non-conductive portion, the silica gel button sets up on the conductive film, and the silica gel button is connected with the conductive film electricity, conductive part and conductive contact butt, the electric conduction between display screen and the conductive film has been realized through the silica gel button, because conductive part and non-conductive portion are the component of silica gel button, after the silica gel button is buckled many times, these some components can not change, thereby after long-term use, this display screen still has good display function, the fault rate of keyboard button has been reduced, the life of keyboard button has been prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a silica gel key provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a top view of a silicone key provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
10-a keycap;
20-a display screen;
21-a conductive contact;
30-silica gel keys;
31-a conductive portion;
32-a non-conductive portion;
40-a conductive film;
50-a scaffold;
51-conductive vias;
52-a second card portion;
53-a first card portion;
60-scissor feet;
61-an inner frame;
611-fourth axis;
612-a third axis;
62-outer frame;
621-a first shaft;
622-hole;
623-a second axis;
63-a receiving hole;
70-a keyboard holder;
71-clamping a lug;
72-a spring plate;
80-a keyboard frame;
81-a ring-shaped portion;
82-keyboard face.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone key provided in the embodiment of the present application, fig. 3 is a top view of the silicone key provided in the embodiment of the present application, fig. 4 is a partial exploded view of the keyboard key provided in the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the keyboard key provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the keyboard key provided in this embodiment includes: a display screen 20, a silica gel key 30 and a conductive film 40; wherein
One side of the display screen 20 is provided with at least two conductive contacts 21; the silicone key 30 includes a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32, the silicone key 30 is disposed on the conductive film 40, the silicone key 30 is electrically connected to the conductive film 40, and the conductive portion 31 abuts against the conductive contact 21.
In this embodiment, at least a portion of the display screen 20 may be directly exposed to the outside, the display screen 20 is a portion that can be touched by a user, the display screen 20 serves as a key cap, and the user can press the display screen 20. Optionally, the keyboard key may further include a key cap 10, the display screen 20 is disposed in the key cap 10, the key cap 10 is exposed to the outside, the key cap 10 is a portion that can be touched by a user, and when the user operates the keyboard key, the key cap 10 is touched by a finger of the user.
The display 20 is arranged inside the key cap 10, i.e. on the inner face of the key cap 10, instead of the front face of the key cap 10. Optionally, the accommodation depth of the key cap 10 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen 20, so that the display screen 20 can be completely accommodated in the key cap 10, and the key cap 10 can sufficiently protect the display screen 20. According to the embodiment of the application, the display screen does not need to be subjected to glue sealing treatment on the front side of the keycap 10, and the attractiveness of the keyboard key is further enhanced.
The display 20 may implement a backlight effect for the keys of the keyboard. The display screen 10 may display patterns and symbols such as numbers, letters, functional symbols, and the like. Correspondingly, the key top 10 is provided with a light-transmitting portion for transmitting contents displayed on the display screen 20.
Illustratively, the display screen 20 may be an ink display screen, i.e., an electronic ink screen (E-ink screen). Alternatively, the electronic ink screen is composed of a substrate coated with electronic ink composed of numerous tiny transparent particles, the particles are formed by sealing a plurality of black (or other colors except white) and white particles with positive and negative charges in an internal liquid microcapsule, and the charged particles with different colors move in different directions due to different applied electric fields, so that the black or white effect is presented on the surface of the display screen.
In order to apply an electric field to the display panel 20, the display panel 20 needs to be electrically connected. Specifically, the display screen 20 is electrically connected to the conductive film 40 through the silicone key 30. Illustratively, the conductive film 40 is composed of an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, the upper layer and the lower layer are respectively provided with circuit connecting wires and key contacts, and the middle interlayer is provided with round holes corresponding to the key contacts on the upper layer and the lower layer (the interlayer can prevent the upper layer and the lower layer from short circuit). The convex part on the silica gel key 30 corresponds to the key cap 10, and after the key cap 10 is pressed down, the convex part on the silica gel key 30 is downwards concave, so that the key contacts of the upper layer and the lower layer of the conductive film 40 are contacted (shaped like a switch is switched on), and a key signal is sent to the circuit board for processing.
In the present embodiment, the silicone key 30 also realizes the electrical connection between the display screen 20 and the conductive film 40. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, one side of the display screen 20 is provided with a conductive contact 21, the silicone key 30 includes a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32, and the silicone key 30 is electrically connected to the conductive film 40, for example, the silicone key 30 may be adhered to the conductive film 40 by a conductive adhesive. Thereby, the conductive contact 21 abuts on the conductive portion 31, and the silicone key 30 is connected to the conductive film 40, so that the display panel 20 is electrically conducted.
The conductive contact 21 provided on the display screen 20 of the present embodiment can realize the function of an interface, and the conductive contact 21 can realize the function of one type of interface, and can also realize the functions of at least two interfaces. The interface may be, for example, a power supply interface and/or a signal input interface. That is, the conductive contact 21 can realize power supply connection and also can realize signal input. Alternatively, when the number of the conductive contacts is plural, each of the conductive contacts 21 abuts on the conductive portion in one-to-one correspondence.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the silicone key may include a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32 which are spaced apart from each other. Wherein the non-conductive portions 32 are disposed between the conductive portions 31 to electrically insulate the conductive portions 31 from each other, thereby avoiding electrical shorts. Alternatively, the conductive portions 31 are uniformly disposed between the non-conductive portions 32.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32 are formed as part of the silicone key 30, and both are made of silicone. That is, the conductive portion 31 is made of conductive silicone, and the non-conductive portion 32 is made of non-conductive silicone. The conductive silica gel is prepared by adding conductive materials into the silica gel, so that the silica gel has a conductive function.
Alternatively, to facilitate the installer to distinguish between the conductive portions 31 and the non-conductive portions 32 during the installation process, the conductive portions 31 may be a different color than the non-conductive portions 32. The present embodiment does not particularly limit the colors of the two, as long as they can be distinguished.
In the process of molding the silicone key 30, a two-color molding process may be adopted, in which the non-conductive portion 32 is integrally molded, that is, the plurality of non-conductive portions 30 are integrally structured, and then the conductive portion 31 is molded, that is, the conductive portion 31 is molded after the non-conductive portion 32 is molded. The embodiment does not particularly limit the specific implementation manner of the two-color molding process.
The silicone key 30 of the embodiment has a conductive function, and does not need to be coated with conductive paint on the surface of the silicone key 30, so that the problem of printed circuit inconsistency does not exist. Since the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32 are components of the silicone key, after the silicone key 30 is bent many times, these components will not change, so that after long-term use, the display screen still has a good display function, and the service life of the keyboard key is prolonged.
The keyboard key provided by the embodiment comprises: the display screen, the silica gel key and the conducting film; one side of the display screen is provided with at least two conductive contacts; this silica gel button includes conductive part and non-conductive portion, the silica gel button sets up on the conductive film, and the silica gel button is connected with the conductive film electricity, conductive part and conductive contact butt, the electric conduction between display screen and the conductive film has been realized through the silica gel button, because conductive part and non-conductive portion are the component of silica gel button, after the silica gel button is buckled many times, these some components can not change, thereby after long-term use, this display screen still has good display function, the fault rate of keyboard button has been reduced, the life of keyboard button has been prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the keyboard key provided in this embodiment further includes an inner bracket 50. The inner support 50 is provided with a conductive through hole 51; the display panel 20 is disposed on the inner frame 50, and the conductive contacts 21 come out from the conductive through holes 51 and abut against the conductive portions 31.
Specifically, inner support 50 plays the effect of carrying out the location support to display screen 20, and inner support 50 sets up the open end to key cap 10 to form inclosed the chamber of holding with key cap 10, display screen 20 can set up in this chamber of holding, thereby prevent the pollution of external dust or filth to display screen 20.
The keycap 10 and the inner support 50 can be connected by gluing or snapping, and the connection manner of the keycap 10 and the inner support 50 is not particularly limited in this embodiment as long as the inner support 50 and the keycap 10 can be connected.
The conductive through holes 51 formed in the inner frame 50 can fix the conductive contacts 21, and prevent the conductive contacts 21 from being displaced, so that the conductive contacts 21 can be precisely contacted with the conductive parts 31 of the silicone keys 30.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, the keyboard key provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: scissor legs 60, keyboard support 70; the conductive film 40 and the keyboard support 70 are stacked, and the scissor legs 60 are respectively connected with the keyboard support 70 and the inner support 50; the scissor legs 60 are provided with accommodating holes 63 for accommodating the silicone keys 30, and at least parts of the silicone keys 30 are arranged in the accommodating holes 63.
Specifically, the conductive film 40 is laminated on the keyboard holder 70. The keyboard support 70 is used to support the keyboard. The keyboard support 70 may be made of a material with certain hardness and strength, such as metal.
The scissor legs 60 are also referred to as an "X" structure, and together with the silicone key 30 below the key cap 10, support the key cap 10. The working principle is as follows: the two sets of parallel four-bar linkage mechanisms are used, so that a user can enjoy consistent hand feeling when pressing any point of a key of the keyboard in a forced motion mode, the use characteristic is stable, and the phenomenon of uneven pressure or key clamping cannot occur.
As shown in fig. 6, a receiving hole 63 is further provided in the middle of the scissor legs 60, and the silicone key 30 is disposed in the receiving hole 63, so that a user can uniformly transmit force to the silicone key 30 regardless of where the user presses the keyboard key, thereby enabling the conductive film 40 to determine the pressed keyboard key.
The process of mounting the scissor legs 60 is described below in conjunction with fig. 7. Fig. 7 is a partial exploded view of a keyboard key according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the conductive film 40 is provided with an opening, the keyboard holder 70 is provided with a tab 71 and a spring piece 72, and when the conductive film 40 is stacked on the keyboard holder 70, the tab 71 and the spring piece 72 protrude through the opening of the conductive film 40.
The scissor legs 60 include an inner frame 61 and an outer frame 62. The first shaft 621 provided on the outer frame 62 is inserted into the engaging lug 71, and the second shaft 623 on the outer frame 62 is engaged with the first engaging portion 53 provided on the inner bracket 50. The inner frame 61 is disposed in the outer frame 62, and the third shaft 612 provided on the inner frame 61 penetrates the hole 622 provided on the outer frame 62. The fourth shaft 611 provided in the inner frame 61 is engaged with the second engaging portion 52 provided in the inner bracket 50. One end of the inner frame 61 far away from the fourth shaft 611 is clamped below the elastic sheet 72. Thereby, the mounting process of the scissor legs 60 is completed.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, 5, 8 and 9, the keyboard key provided in this embodiment further includes a keyboard frame 80. The keyboard frame 80 can protect and fix the keycaps 10, and also improves the aesthetic property of the keyboard keys.
In the present embodiment, the keyboard frame 80 includes a ring portion 81, the keyboard support 70 abuts against one end of the ring portion 81, and the scissor legs 60, the silicone keys 30 and the inner support 50 are all disposed in the accommodating space formed by the ring portion 81 and the keyboard support 70.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, at least part of the key cap 10 and at least part of the display screen 20 are located within the accommodation space. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that when all of the key caps 10 and all of the display screen 20 are located in the accommodating space, the surface of the key caps 10 and the surface of the keyboard frame 80 are located on the same plane. When portions of the key cap 10 and portions of the display screen 20 are located in the accommodating space, portions of the key cap 10 may protrude from the accommodating space, i.e., the surface of the key cap 10 is not in the same plane as the surface of the keyboard frame 80.
Optionally, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the keyboard frame 80 further includes a keyboard face 82 provided on the periphery of the other end of the annular portion 81. When part of the key cap 10 protrudes from the accommodation space, that is, the surface of the key cap 10 is not in the same plane as the surface of the keyboard frame 80, the aesthetic appearance and comfort of the keyboard keys can be increased. The resulting shape of the keyboard keys may be as shown in fig. 10.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 11, this embodiment further provides a keyboard, which includes the keyboard keys as described in any one of the embodiments of fig. 1 to 10.
As shown in fig. 11, the keypad includes 6 rows of keys, 4 of which are alphabetic keys, a row of numeric keys, and a row of function keys. However, as the size of terminals such as notebook computers is reduced, the keyboard space needs to be reduced.
In this embodiment, since the characters on the keyboard are displayed through the display screen, the display content of the display screen can be changed, so that one physical key can serve as a plurality of keys.
In one possible implementation, the display 20 of each keyboard key corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of the different types of display content is different. I.e., each display screen 20 may display different types of display content at different times.
The display content can be in the types of numbers, letters, function identifiers, adjustment identifiers and the like, and the content displayed on the display screen of the keyboard keys can be switched through a switching instruction aiming at the keyboard keys.
The switching instruction may be an instruction generated by long pressing or continuously pressing the keyboard key for a preset number of times, or may be an instruction generated by operating other keys, and the generation of the switching instruction is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, the keyboard comprises a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key. The display screen of the first keyboard key corresponds to one type of display content; the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to at least two types of display contents.
Specifically, for some common keys, the display screen of the common key corresponds to one type of display content to avoid frequent switching. For the keys which are not frequently used, the display screens of the keys which are not frequently used correspond to at least two types of display contents.
For example, if the alphabet key is a common key, the display screen corresponding to the 4 rows of keys where the alphabet key is located all displays one type of display content, and the alphabet key is a first keyboard key. Optionally, two conductive contacts are disposed on the display screen of the first keyboard key, one conductive contact is used as a power interface, and the other conductive contact is a signal interface for displaying content of an alphabet type.
For the second keyboard key, the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display contents, wherein one type of display contents is numbers and/or symbols, and the other type of display contents is function identification and/or adjustment identification.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 12 shows a possible implementation manner of the second keyboard keys, and as shown in fig. 12, the third row of keyboard keys simultaneously corresponds to the content corresponding to the first row of keyboard keys and the second row of keyboard keys, that is, the content corresponding to the second keyboard keys provided in this embodiment includes the content corresponding to the first row of keys and the second row of keys in fig. 11. Thus, the keyboard corresponding to fig. 12 is implemented by reducing the number of rows of keys from 6 to 5, i.e., the first row of keys and the second row of keys in fig. 11 are reduced to one row of keys.
When the user needs to use the number and symbol keys, the display screen of the second keyboard keys is switched to display the numbers and symbols, the function identifiers and the adjustment identifiers are not displayed at this time, and the corresponding display mode is as that of the second row of keys in fig. 12. When the user needs to use the function and adjustment keys, the display screen of the second keyboard keys is switched to display the function identifier and the adjustment identifier, but the numbers and symbols are not displayed, and the corresponding display mode is as the display mode of the first row of keys in fig. 12.
Optionally, five conductive contacts are disposed on the display screen of the second keyboard key, where one conductive contact is used as a power interface, and the other four conductive contacts are used as signal interfaces of various types of display contents, for example, a signal interface corresponding to a number, a signal interface corresponding to a symbol, a signal interface corresponding to a function identifier, and a display interface corresponding to an adjustment identifier.
Optionally, there is a switch key in the first keyboard key; the switching key is used for acquiring a switching instruction of a user, and the switching instruction is used for indicating the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch the display content so as to display other types of display content different from the current type. For example, the switching key may be an "Fn key", and a user may switch the content displayed by the second keyboard key by operating the "Fn key", so that one key can be used as two keys.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes the keyboard as described above.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In addition, in the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," "mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as to encompass both mechanical and electrical connections; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be used for communicating between two elements or for interacting between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present application may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Claims (19)

1. A keyboard key, comprising: the display screen, the silica gel key and the conducting film; wherein
One side of the display screen is provided with a conductive contact;
the silica gel key is arranged on the conductive film and electrically connected with the conductive film;
the silica gel key comprises a conductive part and a non-conductive part, and the conductive part is abutted to the conductive contact.
2. The keyboard key of claim 1, wherein the silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion spaced apart from each other, at least a portion of the conductive portion is in contact with a conductive contact, and the conductive portions are electrically isolated from each other.
3. A keyboard key according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conductive portion is a different colour to the non-conductive portion.
4. A keyboard key according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the non-conductive portion is integrally formed, the conductive portion being formed after the non-conductive portion is formed.
5. The keyboard key of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a keycap;
the display screen is arranged in the keycap.
6. The keyboard key of claim 5, wherein the keycap is received to a depth greater than or equal to a thickness of the display screen.
7. The keyboard key of claim 6, wherein the key cap is provided with a light-transmissive portion for transmitting content displayed on the display screen.
8. The keyboard key of any one of claims 1-2 and 6-7, further comprising: an inner support;
the inner support is provided with a conductive through hole;
the display screen is arranged on the inner support, and the conductive contact is abutted to the conductive part after penetrating out of the conductive through hole.
9. The keyboard key of claim 8, further comprising: scissor legs and a keyboard bracket;
the conductive film and the keyboard support are arranged in a laminated mode, and the scissor legs are connected with the keyboard support and the inner support respectively;
be provided with in the scissors foot and be used for holding the accommodation hole of silica gel button, at least part setting of silica gel button is in the accommodation hole.
10. The keyboard key of claim 9, further comprising: a keyboard frame comprising an annular portion;
the keyboard support abuts against one end of the annular part, and the scissor feet, the silica gel keys and the inner support are arranged in an accommodating space formed by the annular part and the keyboard support.
11. A keyboard key according to claim 10, wherein at least part of the display is located within the receiving space.
12. The keyboard key of claim 10, wherein the keyboard frame further comprises a keyboard face disposed at a periphery of the other end of the ring portion.
13. The keyboard key of any one of claims 1-2, 6-7, and 9-12, wherein the display is an ink display.
14. A keyboard comprising a keyboard key as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13.
15. The keyboard of claim 14, wherein the display screen of each of the keyboard keys corresponds to at least one type of display content, and wherein the display times of the different types of display content are different.
16. The keyboard of claim 15, wherein the keyboard comprises a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key;
the display screen of the first keyboard key corresponds to one type of display content;
and the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to at least two types of display contents.
17. The keyboard of claim 16, wherein there is one switch key in the first keyboard keys;
the switching key is used for acquiring a switching instruction of a user, and the switching instruction is used for indicating the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch display contents so as to display other types of display contents different from the current type.
18. The keyboard according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display contents, one type of display contents is numbers and/or symbols, and the other type of display contents is function identification and/or adjustment identification.
19. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a keyboard according to any one of claims 14 to 18.
CN201880094609.6A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Keyboard key, keyboard and electronic equipment Active CN112335010B (en)

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