CN112333178B - Vehicle sharing method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Vehicle sharing method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112333178B CN112333178B CN202011180907.2A CN202011180907A CN112333178B CN 112333178 B CN112333178 B CN 112333178B CN 202011180907 A CN202011180907 A CN 202011180907A CN 112333178 B CN112333178 B CN 112333178B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The application is suitable for the technical field of vehicles, and provides a vehicle sharing method, a device, terminal equipment and a storage medium. The vehicle sharing method applied to the first electronic terminal held by the vehicle user comprises the following steps: acquiring vehicle identification information of a target vehicle; sending a vehicle use request to a server according to the vehicle identification information; receiving vehicle authorization information returned by the server; and controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information. The embodiment of the application can conveniently and effectively realize vehicle sharing.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly relates to a vehicle sharing method, a device, terminal equipment and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of sharing economy, sharing vehicles gradually start to be popularized and used. However, the existing vehicle sharing is generally to provide the vehicle by the shared vehicle platform, and this vehicle sharing method requires the user to arrive at a designated location to obtain the vehicle key of the shared vehicle that needs to be used currently, or requires the shared vehicle to set a control device capable of responding to the application program of the shared platform in advance, which results in a certain limitation of the existing vehicle sharing method.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle sharing method, apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium, so as to solve the problem in the prior art how to conveniently and effectively implement vehicle sharing.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a first vehicle sharing method, applied to a server, where the vehicle sharing method includes:
receiving a vehicle-using request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, wherein the vehicle-using request comprises vehicle identification information of a target vehicle;
inquiring vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the vehicle identification information;
and sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
Optionally, before the sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal, the method further includes:
transmitting the vehicle request to a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle request also comprises published information of the vehicle user;
receiving feedback information of the second electronic terminal;
correspondingly, the sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal includes:
and if the feedback information is information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request, sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing method further includes:
acquiring and storing vehicle sharing information uploaded by a vehicle owner, wherein the vehicle sharing information comprises vehicle identification information, corresponding vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information; the sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is subjected to sharing delivery at present.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a second vehicle sharing method, applied to an electronic terminal, where the vehicle sharing method includes:
acquiring vehicle identification information of a target vehicle;
sending a vehicle use request to a server according to the vehicle identification information;
receiving vehicle authorization information returned by the server;
and controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information.
Optionally, before the controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information, the vehicle sharing method further includes:
and establishing Bluetooth connection with a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle and/or sending a vehicle using request to the second electronic terminal, and receiving vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, which is directly sent to the first electronic terminal by the second electronic terminal.
Optionally, the vehicle authorization information includes fm carrier information, password information and control protocol information corresponding to a vehicle key of a target vehicle, and correspondingly, the controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information includes:
generating a control signal according to the frequency modulation carrier information, the password information and the control protocol information;
and sending the control signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute a target action.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing method further includes:
and sending the positioning information and the log information of the first electronic terminal, wherein the log information is recorded information of the control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a vehicle sharing device applied to a server, including:
the vehicle request receiving unit is used for receiving a vehicle request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, wherein the vehicle request comprises vehicle identification information of a target vehicle;
a vehicle authorization information inquiry unit for inquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the vehicle identification information;
And the vehicle authorization information sending unit is used for sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the feedback information acquisition unit is used for sending the vehicle use request to a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle, and the vehicle use request also comprises the published information of the vehicle user; receiving feedback information of the second electronic terminal;
correspondingly, the vehicle authorization information sending unit is specifically configured to send the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal if the feedback information is information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the vehicle sharing information acquisition unit is used for acquiring and storing vehicle sharing information uploaded by a vehicle owner, wherein the vehicle sharing information comprises vehicle identification information, corresponding vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information; the sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is subjected to sharing delivery at present.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a vehicle sharing device, which is applied to an electronic terminal, including:
A vehicle identification information acquisition unit configured to acquire vehicle identification information of a target vehicle;
the vehicle use request sending unit is used for sending a vehicle use request to the server according to the vehicle identification information;
the vehicle authorization information receiving unit is used for receiving the vehicle authorization information returned by the server;
and the vehicle control unit is used for controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the communication unit is used for establishing Bluetooth connection with a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle and/or sending a vehicle using request to the second electronic terminal, and receiving vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, which is directly sent to the first electronic terminal by the second electronic terminal.
Optionally, the vehicle authorization information includes fm carrier information, password information and control protocol information corresponding to a vehicle key of the target vehicle, and correspondingly, the vehicle control unit is specifically configured to generate a control signal according to the fm carrier information, the password information and the control protocol information; and sending the control signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute a target action.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the system comprises a log information sending unit, a target vehicle and a first electronic terminal, wherein the log information sending unit is used for sending the positioning information and log information of the first electronic terminal, and the log information is recorded information of the control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle.
A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor causes the terminal device to implement the steps of the vehicle sharing method as described in the first or second aspect.
A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes a terminal device to implement the steps of the vehicle sharing method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product for, when run on a terminal device, causing the terminal device to perform the steps of the vehicle sharing method as described in the first or second aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the beneficial effects that: in the embodiment of the application, the server can receive the vehicle request sent by the first electronic terminal held by the vehicle user, and after inquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the identification information of the target vehicle contained in the vehicle request, the server sends the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal, so that the vehicle user can control the target vehicle through the first electronic terminal according to the vehicle authorization information, thereby realizing the sharing use of the target vehicle. Because the vehicle user can realize the sharing use of the target vehicle only by acquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle from the server through the first electronic terminal held by the vehicle user, the vehicle user does not need to arrive at the designated position to acquire the vehicle key (namely the key held by the vehicle owner) special for the target vehicle, and therefore the convenience of the vehicle sharing use is improved. In addition, the target vehicle can be any common vehicle which uploads the vehicle authorization information to the server in advance, and is not limited to the vehicle provided with the sharing platform of the specific control device, so that the vehicle sharing device can be compatible with common vehicles on the common market, and vehicle sharing can be conveniently and effectively realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic system configuration diagram of a first vehicle sharing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a second vehicle sharing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation of a first vehicle sharing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation of a second vehicle sharing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first vehicle sharing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second vehicle sharing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as the particular system architecture, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
In order to illustrate the technical scheme of the application, the following description is made by specific examples.
It should be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Currently, vehicles are commonly provided by a shared vehicle platform, and when a user wants to use the vehicles of the shared vehicle platform, the user needs to obtain a vehicle key dedicated to the shared vehicle platform at a designated position or download an application program dedicated to controlling the vehicles of the shared vehicle platform to control the vehicles for use. The existing vehicle sharing method has a certain limitation because the vehicle sharing method requires a user to arrive at a designated position to acquire a vehicle key or requires a control device of an application program capable of responding to a sharing platform to be arranged on the vehicle in advance. In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the application provides a vehicle sharing method, a device, a terminal device and a storage medium, wherein the vehicle sharing method, the device, the terminal device and the storage medium are used for receiving a vehicle using request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user through a server, inquiring vehicle authorization information of a target vehicle according to identification information of the target vehicle contained in the vehicle using request, and then sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal, so that the vehicle user can control the target vehicle through the first electronic terminal according to the vehicle authorization information, and sharing use of the target vehicle is realized. Because the vehicle user can realize the sharing use of the target vehicle only by acquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle from the server through the first electronic terminal held by the vehicle user, the vehicle user does not need to arrive at the designated position to acquire the vehicle key (namely the key held by the vehicle owner) special for the target vehicle, and therefore the convenience of the vehicle sharing use is improved. In addition, the target vehicle can be any common vehicle which uploads the vehicle authorization information to the server in advance, and is not limited to the vehicle provided with the sharing platform of the specific control device, so that the vehicle sharing device can be compatible with common vehicles on the common market, and vehicle sharing can be conveniently and effectively realized.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a first vehicle sharing system according to an embodiment of the present application, which is described in detail below:
the vehicle sharing system includes at least a first electronic terminal 11 and a server 12 held by a vehicle user.
The process of realizing vehicle sharing by the vehicle sharing system may include:
a1: the first electronic terminal 11 acquires the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
A2: the first electronic terminal 11 transmits a vehicle use request including vehicle identification information of the target vehicle to the server 12 based on the vehicle identification information.
A3: the server 12 receives the vehicle use request.
A4: the server 12 inquires of the own storage unit of the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle based on the vehicle identification information.
A5: the server 12 transmits the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal 11.
A6: the first electronic terminal 11 acquires the vehicle authorization information returned from the server 12.
A7: the first electronic terminal 11 controls the target vehicle based on the vehicle authorization information.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing system further includes a second electronic terminal 13 held by the owner of the target vehicle, as shown in fig. 2, and correspondingly, before step A1, further includes:
the vehicle owner uploads the vehicle sharing information of the target vehicle to the server through the second electronic terminal 13, wherein the sharing setting information comprises vehicle identification information, corresponding vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information; the sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is subjected to sharing delivery at present.
The server 12 acquires and stores the vehicle sharing information.
Correspondingly, before step A5, the method further comprises:
the server 12 sends the vehicle use request to the second electronic terminal 13; the vehicle request also includes published information of a vehicle user;
the second electronic terminal 13 receives the vehicle request, and then takes information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request as feedback information if the vehicle owner agrees to use the current vehicle; if the vehicle owner refuses the current vehicle, the information indicating that the vehicle owner refuses the vehicle request is used as feedback information;
the second electronic terminal 13 transmits the feedback information to the server 12;
the server 12 receives the feedback information;
correspondingly, the step A5 specifically includes: and if the feedback information is information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request, sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
Embodiment one:
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first vehicle sharing method provided by an embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the vehicle sharing method is a server, and the vehicle sharing method includes steps S301 to S303, which are described in detail below:
in S301, a vehicle request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user is received, the vehicle request including vehicle identification information of a target vehicle.
The server can receive a vehicle using request sent by a vehicle user through a first electronic terminal held by the server through a network communication module of the server. Wherein the vehicle request includes at least vehicle identification information of the target vehicle. Specifically, the vehicle identification information may be a license plate number of the target vehicle, or may be another preset unique vehicle identification number. For example, the vehicle identification information may be a vehicle unique identification number that is assigned to the target vehicle in advance by the server, information of the vehicle unique identification number may be displayed outside the target vehicle (for example, the target vehicle is attached with a two-dimensional code containing the vehicle unique identification number), and then the vehicle user may acquire the unique identification number of the target vehicle as the vehicle identification information according to the information, and generate a vehicle use request according to the vehicle identification information and send the vehicle use request to the server.
In S302, vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle is queried according to the vehicle identification information.
In the embodiment of the application, the storage unit of the server stores the vehicle identification information of each vehicle and the corresponding vehicle authorization information in a binding way. After receiving the vehicle identification information, the vehicle authorization information stored corresponding to the currently received vehicle identification information can be queried from the storage unit according to the vehicle identification information, and the queried vehicle authorization information is the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle. Specifically, the vehicle authorization information may include fm carrier information corresponding to a vehicle key of the target vehicle, password information (e.g., a digital code password), and control protocol information, where the control protocol information may include instruction codes for actions such as unlocking, ignition, flameout, locking, and the like.
In S303, the vehicle authorization information is sent to the first electronic terminal.
The server sends the queried vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal, so that a vehicle user can control the target vehicle through the first electronic terminal according to the vehicle authorization information, and the sharing use of the target vehicle is realized.
Optionally, before the step S303, the method further includes:
transmitting the vehicle request to a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle request also comprises published information of the vehicle user;
receiving feedback information of the second electronic terminal;
correspondingly, the step S303 includes:
and if the feedback information is information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request, sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle use request also comprises published information of the vehicle user, such as name, age, sex, credibility scoring information and the like of the vehicle user. Before sending the vehicle authorization information, the server sends a vehicle request containing the published information of the vehicle user to a second electronic terminal held by the owner of the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle owner decides whether to agree with the current vehicle request according to the published information of the vehicle user. Optionally, the vehicle request sent by the first electronic terminal to the server is referred to as a first vehicle request, and the vehicle request sent by the server to the second electronic terminal is referred to as a second vehicle request, where in one embodiment, the first vehicle request and the second vehicle request each include vehicle identification information of the target vehicle and published information of the vehicle user. In another embodiment, the first vehicle request only includes the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle, and after receiving the first vehicle request, the server searches the public information of the vehicle user stored in advance by the server according to the device identification number of the first electronic terminal sending the first vehicle request or the user account registered by the first electronic terminal, and then regenerates a second vehicle request including the public information of the vehicle user and sends the second vehicle request to the second electronic terminal.
And after the server sends the vehicle-using request to the second electronic terminal, receiving feedback information of the second electronic terminal. Specifically, the feedback information may be information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the current vehicle request, or may be information indicating that the vehicle owner refuses the current vehicle request. Illustratively, when the feedback information is "0" or "YES", it indicates that the vehicle owner accepts the current vehicle request; when the feedback information is the identification of '1' or 'NO', the vehicle owner refuses the current vehicle using request.
Correspondingly, in step S303, the server sends the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal only when it is determined that the feedback information is specifically information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle owner to accept the vehicle request.
In the embodiment of the application, after receiving the vehicle request, the server firstly transmits the vehicle request containing the published information of the vehicle user to the second electronic terminal held by the vehicle owner, and after receiving the feedback information of the second electronic terminal, determines whether to transmit the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal according to the feedback information, and only when judging that the vehicle owner accepts the current vehicle request, the server transmits the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal, thereby improving the safety of vehicle sharing.
Optionally, before the step S301, the method further includes:
acquiring and storing vehicle sharing information uploaded by a vehicle owner, wherein the vehicle sharing information comprises vehicle identification information, corresponding vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information; the sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is subjected to sharing delivery at present.
In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle sharing information at least comprises vehicle identification information, and can also comprise vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information. The sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is currently subjected to sharing delivery or not, for example, if the sharing identification information is "sharing", a subsequent server can determine that the vehicle can be currently used for sharing by a vehicle user according to the sharing identification information; if the sharing identification information is 'not shared', the follow-up server determines that the vehicle does not carry out sharing delivery currently according to the sharing identification information, and refuses the vehicle using request of any vehicle user. In the embodiment of the application, the server can specifically acquire and store the vehicle sharing information uploaded by the vehicle owner through the electronic terminal by communicating with the electronic terminal held by the vehicle owner.
In one embodiment, when a vehicle owner needs to register a vehicle of the vehicle owner as a shared vehicle, vehicle identification information and vehicle authorization information of the vehicle are uploaded to a server as vehicle sharing information, and the server acquires and stores the vehicle sharing information, so that the vehicle registration is completed. Optionally, during registration, the vehicle sharing information further includes the sharing identification information, so as to set whether the vehicle is immediately subjected to sharing delivery for sharing use by a vehicle user after the vehicle is currently registered. Optionally, the vehicle sharing information may further include owner information of the owner, such as name, contact information of the owner, and the like. The vehicle sharing information includes a license plate number, a frequency of a vehicle key, a digital code password, an unlocking start instruction, a vehicle type and vehicle owner information, wherein the license plate number is used as vehicle identification information of the vehicle, and the frequency of the vehicle key, the digital code password and the unlocking start instruction are used as vehicle authorization information of the vehicle.
In another embodiment, the vehicle of the vehicle owner has been registered in advance as a shared vehicle, i.e. the server has currently stored vehicle identification information of the vehicle owner and corresponding vehicle authorization information. At this time, when the vehicle owner needs to set whether to share and put the own vehicle, the vehicle identification information and the sharing identification information of the vehicle are uploaded to the server as vehicle sharing information. After receiving the vehicle sharing information, the server confirms whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information can be shared by a vehicle user or not according to the sharing identification information contained in the vehicle sharing information.
In the embodiment of the application, any vehicle owner can upload the vehicle sharing information to the server when any common vehicle of the vehicle owner needs to be put in as the sharing vehicle; the server receives and stores the vehicle sharing information uploaded by the vehicle owner, and vehicle sharing management can be conveniently realized, so that vehicle authorization information of the vehicle can be conveniently and rapidly sent to a vehicle user according to the vehicle sharing information, and vehicle sharing can be intelligently and conveniently realized.
Optionally, after step S303, the method further includes:
and receiving positioning information and log information sent by the first electronic terminal, wherein the log information is recorded information of control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle.
In the embodiment of the application, the server also has the function of recording the positioning information and the log information shared by the target vehicles, so that the manager or the vehicle owner can check the related information conveniently.
Optionally, after receiving the positioning information and the log information sent by the first electronic terminal, the method further includes:
if the positioning information or the log information is detected to be abnormal, an abnormal prompt message is sent to the owner of the target vehicle.
In the embodiment of the application, the server also has an abnormality detection function. When the server detects that the positioning information and/or the log information are abnormal (for example, the positioning position of the first electronic terminal is out of a preset use range area, or the ignition and flameout operation times of the first electronic terminal in a preset time period exceeds preset times, namely, the first electronic terminal frequently performs ignition and flameout operation), abnormal prompt information is sent to a vehicle owner. Specifically, the abnormality notification is conveyed by sending voice or text information to a second electronic terminal held by the owner of the target vehicle.
In the embodiment of the application, the server can receive the vehicle request sent by the first electronic terminal held by the vehicle user, and after inquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the identification information of the target vehicle contained in the vehicle request, the server sends the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal, so that the vehicle user can control the target vehicle through the first electronic terminal according to the vehicle authorization information, thereby realizing the sharing use of the target vehicle. Because the vehicle user can realize the sharing use of the target vehicle only by acquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle from the server through the first electronic terminal held by the vehicle user, the vehicle user does not need to arrive at the designated position to acquire the vehicle key (namely the key held by the vehicle owner) special for the target vehicle, and therefore the convenience of the vehicle sharing use is improved. In addition, the target vehicle can be any common vehicle which uploads the vehicle authorization information to the server in advance, and is not limited to the vehicle provided with the sharing platform of the specific control device, so that the vehicle sharing device can be compatible with common vehicles on the common market, and vehicle sharing can be conveniently and effectively realized.
Embodiment two:
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a second vehicle sharing method according to an embodiment of the present application, where an execution subject of the vehicle sharing method is a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, and the vehicle sharing method includes steps S401 to S404, which are described in detail below:
In S401, vehicle identification information of a target vehicle is acquired.
The vehicle identification information in the embodiment of the application can be the license plate number of the target vehicle, and can also be the unique vehicle identification number preset for other target vehicles. The first electronic terminal may acquire the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle by receiving an input instruction of the user.
In one embodiment, the vehicle identification information is specifically a license plate number, and when a vehicle user needs to use the target vehicle, the license plate number of the target vehicle is input through an input device such as a key, a touch screen and the like of the first electronic terminal, so that the first electronic terminal obtains the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
In another embodiment, the vehicle identification information is specifically a preset vehicle unique identification number. The two-dimensional code is attached to the outside of the target vehicle, and the two-dimensional code contains information of the preset vehicle unique identification number. When a vehicle user needs to use the target vehicle, the two-dimensional code is scanned through the first electronic terminal, so that the first electronic terminal obtains the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
In S402, a vehicle use request is transmitted to a server according to the vehicle identification information.
After acquiring the vehicle identification information of the target vehicle, the first electronic terminal generates a vehicle use request and sends the vehicle use request to the server. Wherein the vehicle request includes at least vehicle identification information of the target vehicle. Optionally, the request for use of the vehicle may also contain published information such as the name, age, user name, etc. of the user of the vehicle.
In S403, vehicle authorization information returned by the server is received.
After the vehicle-using request is sent, the first electronic terminal receives vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle returned by the server according to the vehicle-using request. Specifically, the vehicle authorization information may include fm carrier information corresponding to a vehicle key of the target vehicle, password information (e.g., a digital code password), and control protocol information, where the control protocol information may include instruction codes for actions such as unlocking, ignition (starting), flameout, locking, and the like.
In S404, the target vehicle is controlled according to the vehicle authorization information.
After receiving the vehicle authorization information, the first electronic terminal can generate a corresponding control signal according to the vehicle authorization information to control the target vehicle, so that the sharing use of the target vehicle is realized.
Optionally, the vehicle authorization information includes fm carrier information, password information and control protocol information corresponding to a vehicle key of the target vehicle, and correspondingly, the step S404 includes:
generating a control signal according to the frequency modulation carrier information, the password information and the control protocol information;
and sending the control signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute a target action.
In the embodiment of the application, the frequency modulation carrier information comprises information of target frequency of a signal which can be received by a target vehicle; the password information can be a digital coding password and is used for encrypting the instruction information related to control; the control protocol information may include instruction codes for unlocking, ignition (start), flameout, locking, etc., and the target actions may include unlocking, ignition (start), flameout, and locking actions, respectively.
The first electronic terminal obtains a control instruction (for example, pressing an unlock button, triggering an unlock instruction) operated by a vehicle user, and searches a corresponding instruction code (for example, an instruction code corresponding to the unlock instruction) from control protocol information in the vehicle authorization information according to the control instruction. And then, encrypting the instruction code according to the password information in the vehicle authorization information to obtain the encrypted instruction code. And then, generating a control signal with the frequency being the target frequency according to the encrypted instruction code and the frequency modulation carrier information. After the control signal is generated, the control signal is sent to the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle can complete a corresponding target action (such as an unlocking action), and control of the target vehicle is achieved.
Optionally, if the target vehicle has a keyless entry and start system (Passive Entry Passive Start, PEPS), the controlling the target vehicle according to the control information of the target vehicle includes:
and if the first frequency signal sent by the target vehicle is received, generating a second frequency signal according to control information of the target vehicle such as frequency modulation carrier information, password information and control protocol information, and sending the second frequency signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute unlocking action and/or starting action.
In the embodiment of the application, after the first electronic terminal obtains the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, when the target vehicle detects that the vehicle user approaches the target vehicle with the first electronic terminal (namely, when the distance between the first electronic terminal and the target vehicle is smaller than the second preset distance), or when the vehicle user is detected to pull the door handle of the target vehicle, or when the vehicle user is detected to press a one-key starting button of the target vehicle, the target vehicle judges that a trigger instruction is received, and a first frequency signal is sent to the first electronic terminal through the low-frequency antenna. After the first frequency signal is received by the first electronic terminal, an instruction code corresponding to unlocking action and/or starting action in the control protocol information is obtained from the vehicle authorization information, the instruction code is encrypted through the password information, and the encrypted instruction code is modulated through the frequency modulation carrier information to generate a second frequency signal with higher frequency. And then, the second frequency signal is sent to the target vehicle through the high-frequency antenna, so that the target vehicle automatically executes unlocking action and/or starting action after receiving the second frequency signal, and automatic unlocking/starting of the target vehicle is realized, or one-key unlocking/starting is realized, and a vehicle user can conveniently use the target vehicle.
Optionally, before the step S404, the vehicle sharing method further includes:
and establishing Bluetooth connection with a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle and/or sending a vehicle using request to the second electronic terminal, and receiving vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, which is directly sent to the first electronic terminal by the second electronic terminal.
In the embodiment of the application, the first electronic terminal can directly communicate with the second electronic terminal held by the owner of the target vehicle, and the authorization information of the target vehicle is directly obtained from the second electronic terminal.
In one embodiment, the first electronic terminal establishes a bluetooth connection with a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle, and receives vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle sent by the second electronic terminal to the first electronic terminal through a bluetooth channel. In one application scenario, when an owner of the target vehicle needs to put the target vehicle as a sharing vehicle, the second electronic terminal is placed in the target vehicle. When a vehicle user needs to use a target vehicle, the first electronic terminal is carried to approach the target vehicle until the first electronic terminal detects Bluetooth information of the second electronic terminal, and Bluetooth connection is established with the second electronic terminal. And after detecting the Bluetooth connection of the first electronic terminal, the second electronic terminal sends the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle to the first electronic terminal through a Bluetooth channel. Further, after the first electronic terminal establishes the bluetooth connection with the second electronic terminal, the first electronic terminal may also send a vehicle-using request to the second electronic terminal through the bluetooth channel, and correspondingly, the second electronic terminal specifically sends vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle to the first electronic terminal after receiving the vehicle-using request. And then, the first electronic terminal receives the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, which is sent by the second electronic terminal.
In another embodiment, after the first electronic terminal obtains the vehicle identification information, the first electronic terminal searches a communication identification (such as a user account number or a mobile phone number) of the second electronic terminal stored corresponding to the vehicle identification information in its own storage unit, and sends a vehicle use request to the second electronic terminal according to the communication identification; and then, receiving the authorization information of the target vehicle returned by the second electronic terminal.
In the embodiment of the application, the first electronic terminal can actively establish Bluetooth connection with the second electronic terminal held by the owner of the target vehicle and/or send a vehicle-using request, and directly acquire the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle from the second electronic terminal, so that the vehicle authorization information can be directly and conveniently acquired from another channel to realize shared use of the target vehicle.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing method further includes:
and sending the positioning information and the log information of the first electronic terminal, wherein the log information is recorded information of the control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle.
The first electronic terminal can record information of control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle when the first electronic terminal controls the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, for example, when the first electronic terminal controls the target vehicle to unlock, the current control operation is recorded as the unlock operation, and the execution time point of the unlock operation is recorded. And then, the first electronic terminal can directly send the positioning information and the log information of the first electronic terminal to a server or a second electronic terminal held by an owner of the target vehicle in real time or at intervals of a preset time period.
In the embodiment of the application, the first electronic terminal can send the positioning information and the log information of the first electronic terminal, so that a manager or a vehicle owner can monitor the service condition of a vehicle user on a target vehicle through the server or the second electronic terminal, and the intelligent and safety of vehicle sharing can be improved.
In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle user can receive the control information of the target vehicle through the held first electronic terminal and realize the control of the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, so that the vehicle user does not need to arrive at a designated position to acquire a key special for the target vehicle, and the target vehicle also does not need to be limited to a vehicle provided with a sharing platform of a specific control device (namely, the target vehicle can be a common vehicle of any vehicle owner and does not need to be customized or modified in advance), and the control of the target vehicle can be realized, thereby conveniently and effectively realizing the sharing use of any vehicle.
It should be understood that the sequence number of each step in the foregoing embodiment does not mean that the execution sequence of each process should be determined by the function and the internal logic, and should not limit the implementation process of the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment III:
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first vehicle sharing device according to an embodiment of the present application, where the vehicle sharing device is applied to a server, and for convenience of explanation, only a portion related to the embodiment of the present application is shown:
the vehicle sharing device includes: a vehicle request receiving unit 51, a vehicle authorization information inquiry unit 52, and a vehicle authorization information transmitting unit 53. Wherein:
and a vehicle request receiving unit 51 for receiving a vehicle request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, the vehicle request including vehicle identification information of a target vehicle.
And a vehicle authorization information inquiry unit 52 configured to inquire vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the vehicle identification information.
And a vehicle authorization information transmitting unit 53 configured to transmit the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the feedback information acquisition unit is used for sending the vehicle use request to a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle, and the vehicle use request also comprises the published information of the vehicle user; receiving feedback information of the second electronic terminal;
Correspondingly, the vehicle authorization information sending unit 53 is specifically configured to send the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal if the feedback information is information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the vehicle sharing information acquisition unit is used for acquiring and storing vehicle sharing information uploaded by a vehicle owner, wherein the vehicle sharing information comprises vehicle identification information, corresponding vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information; the sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is subjected to sharing delivery at present.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second vehicle sharing device according to an embodiment of the present application, where the vehicle sharing device is applied to an electronic terminal, and for convenience of explanation, only a portion related to the embodiment of the present application is shown:
the vehicle sharing device includes: a vehicle identification information acquisition unit 61, a vehicle request transmission unit 62, a vehicle authorization information reception unit 63, and a vehicle control unit 64. Wherein:
a vehicle identification information acquisition unit 61 for acquiring vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
And a vehicle use request transmitting unit 62 for transmitting a vehicle use request to the server according to the vehicle identification information.
And a vehicle authorization information receiving unit 63, configured to receive the vehicle authorization information returned by the server.
And a vehicle control unit 64 for controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
the communication unit is used for establishing Bluetooth connection with a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle and/or sending a vehicle using request to the second electronic terminal, and receiving vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, which is directly sent to the first electronic terminal by the second electronic terminal.
Optionally, the vehicle authorization information includes fm carrier information, password information and control protocol information corresponding to a vehicle key of the target vehicle, and correspondingly, the vehicle control unit 64 is specifically configured to generate a control signal according to the fm carrier information, the password information and the control protocol information; and sending the control signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute a target action.
Optionally, the vehicle sharing device further includes:
The system comprises a log information sending unit, a target vehicle and a first electronic terminal, wherein the log information sending unit is used for sending the positioning information and log information of the first electronic terminal, and the log information is recorded information of the control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle.
It should be noted that, because the content of information interaction and execution process between the above devices/units is based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present application, specific functions and technical effects thereof may be referred to in the method embodiment section, and will not be described herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions. The functional units and modules in the embodiment may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit, where the integrated units may be implemented in a form of hardware or a form of a software functional unit. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above system may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Embodiment four:
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the terminal device 7 of this embodiment includes: a processor 70, a memory 71 and a computer program 72, such as a vehicle sharing program, stored in the memory 71 and executable on the processor 70. The processor 70 performs the steps in the respective vehicle sharing method embodiments described above when executing the computer program 72, specifically, steps S301 to S303 shown in fig. 3 are performed when the terminal device is a server, or steps S403 to S404 shown in fig. 4 are performed when the terminal device is a mobile terminal, for example. Alternatively, the processor 70, when executing the computer program 72, performs the functions of the modules/units of the apparatus embodiments described above, such as the functions of the units 51 to 53 shown in fig. 5, or such as the functions of the units 61 to 64 shown in fig. 6.
By way of example, the computer program 72 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 71 and executed by the processor 70 to complete the present application. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions for describing the execution of the computer program 72 in the terminal device 7. For example, the computer program 72 may be divided into a vehicle request receiving unit, a vehicle authorization information inquiring unit, and a vehicle authorization information transmitting unit, each of which has the following specific functions:
And the vehicle request receiving unit is used for receiving a vehicle request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, wherein the vehicle request comprises vehicle identification information of a target vehicle.
And the vehicle authorization information inquiring unit is used for inquiring the vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the vehicle identification information.
And the vehicle authorization information sending unit is used for sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
Alternatively, the computer program 72 may be divided into a vehicle identification information acquisition unit, a vehicle use request transmission unit, a vehicle authorization information reception unit, and a vehicle control unit, each of which functions as follows:
and a vehicle identification information acquisition unit configured to acquire vehicle identification information of the target vehicle.
And the vehicle use request sending unit is used for sending the vehicle use request to the server according to the vehicle identification information.
And the vehicle authorization information receiving unit is used for receiving the vehicle authorization information returned by the server.
And the vehicle control unit is used for controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information.
The terminal device 7 may be a computing device such as a server, a desktop computer, a cloud server, etc. The terminal device 7 may also be a mobile terminal with bluetooth and/or wireless network communication capabilities, such as a computing device like a notebook, a palm top, a mobile phone, a tablet, etc. Optionally, the terminal device further has an OBD interface to establish a communication connection with the OBD of the target vehicle; i.e. the terminal device is an ad hoc computing device having, in addition to bluetooth functionality and/or wireless network communication functionality, an OBD interface capable of connecting to and communicating with the vehicle OBD system. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 70, a memory 71. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that fig. 7 is merely an example of the terminal device 7 and does not constitute a limitation of the terminal device 7, and may include more or less components than illustrated, or may combine certain components, or different components, e.g., the terminal device may further include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The processor 70 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or may be another general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a Field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 71 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 7, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 7. The memory 71 may be an external storage device of the terminal device 7, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card) or the like, which are provided on the terminal device 7. Further, the memory 71 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device 7. The memory 71 is used for storing the computer program as well as other programs and data required by the terminal device. The memory 71 may also be used for temporarily storing data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions. The functional units and modules in the embodiment may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit, where the integrated units may be implemented in a form of hardware or a form of a software functional unit. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above system may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and in part, not described or illustrated in any particular embodiment, reference is made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus/terminal device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the modules or units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions in actual implementation, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the present application may implement all or part of the flow of the method of the above embodiment, or may be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program may implement the steps of each of the method embodiments described above. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code which may be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer Memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunications signal, a software distribution medium, and so forth. It should be noted that the computer readable medium contains content that can be appropriately scaled according to the requirements of jurisdictions in which such content is subject to legislation and patent practice, such as in certain jurisdictions in which such content is subject to legislation and patent practice, the computer readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A vehicle sharing method, applied to a server, comprising:
receiving a vehicle-using request sent by a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, wherein the vehicle-using request comprises vehicle identification information of a target vehicle;
inquiring vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle according to the vehicle identification information, wherein the vehicle authorization information comprises frequency modulation carrier information, password information and control protocol information corresponding to a vehicle key of the target vehicle;
the vehicle authorization information is sent to the first electronic terminal, and the first electronic terminal is used for generating a control signal based on the vehicle authorization information and sending the control signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute a target action;
Before the vehicle authorization information is sent to the first electronic terminal, the method further comprises:
transmitting the vehicle request to a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle request also comprises published information of the vehicle user;
receiving feedback information of the second electronic terminal;
correspondingly, the sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal includes:
and if the feedback information is information indicating that the vehicle owner accepts the vehicle request, sending the vehicle authorization information to the first electronic terminal.
2. The vehicle sharing method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
acquiring and storing vehicle sharing information uploaded by a vehicle owner, wherein the vehicle sharing information comprises vehicle identification information, corresponding vehicle authorization information and/or sharing identification information; the sharing identification information is used for identifying whether the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle identification information is subjected to sharing delivery at present.
3. A vehicle sharing method, applied to a first electronic terminal held by a vehicle user, comprising:
Acquiring vehicle identification information of a target vehicle;
sending a vehicle use request to a server according to the vehicle identification information;
receiving vehicle authorization information returned by the server;
controlling the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information;
the vehicle authorization information includes frequency modulation carrier information, password information and control protocol information corresponding to a vehicle key of a target vehicle, and correspondingly, the control of the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information includes:
generating a control signal according to the frequency modulation carrier information, the password information and the control protocol information;
and sending the control signal to the target vehicle so as to control the target vehicle to execute a target action.
4. The vehicle sharing method according to claim 3, characterized in that before the control of the target vehicle according to the vehicle authorization information, the vehicle sharing method further includes:
and establishing Bluetooth connection with a second electronic terminal held by a vehicle owner of the target vehicle and/or sending a vehicle using request to the second electronic terminal, and receiving vehicle authorization information of the target vehicle, which is directly sent to the first electronic terminal by the second electronic terminal.
5. The vehicle sharing method according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising:
and sending the positioning information and the log information of the first electronic terminal, wherein the log information is recorded information of the control operation of the first electronic terminal on the target vehicle.
6. A server comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, causes a terminal device to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
7. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, causes the terminal device to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 3 to 5.
8. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that the computer program, when executed by a processor, causes a terminal device to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 2 or causes a terminal device to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 3 to 5.
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CN107294926A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Authoring system, method and vehicle, terminal, the server of vehicle remote control |
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CN107650863B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2022-05-03 | 大陆投资(中国)有限公司 | Vehicle sharing method and system |
CN110996296A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Control method and system for sharing vehicle |
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CN105788037A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Vehicle intelligent key authorization system and method |
CN107294926A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Authoring system, method and vehicle, terminal, the server of vehicle remote control |
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