CN112323409A - Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment - Google Patents

Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112323409A
CN112323409A CN202011384496.9A CN202011384496A CN112323409A CN 112323409 A CN112323409 A CN 112323409A CN 202011384496 A CN202011384496 A CN 202011384496A CN 112323409 A CN112323409 A CN 112323409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
treatment agent
rotating
delivery device
agent delivery
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Pending
Application number
CN202011384496.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛欣洋
付仕波
喻光安
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011384496.9A priority Critical patent/CN112323409A/en
Publication of CN112323409A publication Critical patent/CN112323409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • A47L15/4418Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants in the form of liquids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a treatment agent feeding device and washing equipment. This treating agent puts in device includes: a first chamber having a water inlet; the rotating mechanism is arranged in the first cavity and is used for rotating under the action of water flow introduced from the water inlet; the throwing mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism and is used for throwing the treating agent under the driving of the rotating mechanism; wherein the water inlet is positioned above the rotating mechanism. In the embodiment of the application, the rotating mechanism can rotate under the action of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the water flow entering the water inlet, so that the treating agent is put in by the putting mechanism driven by the rotating mechanism, the water flow can be used as a power source to realize the automatic putting of the treating agent, the cost is saved, the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the water flow are fully utilized, the energy conversion efficiency of the rotating mechanism is high, and the hydraulic working range is widened.

Description

Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of treating agent feeding, in particular to a treating agent feeding device and washing equipment.
Background
In the related art, the washing equipment often needs to be dosed with a treating agent during the washing operation. Taking a washing machine as an example, a treating agent such as laundry detergent, softener and the like needs to be put in. Since the manual dosing of the treating agent requires additional operations and the dosage and dosing time are difficult to be accurately controlled, washing machines with automatic dosing function are becoming more and more popular. The most pump bodies such as motor drive's peristaltic pump, gear pump, piston pump are adopted to draw the treatment agent to relevant automatic device of puting in to realize automatic puting in, so, need additionally set up motor drive, increased the hardware cost, lead to having the washing machine of automatic function of puting in to be difficult to generally popularize and apply.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a treating agent feeding device and a washing apparatus, aiming to reduce the cost of the treating agent feeding device.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides a processing agent puts in device, includes:
a first chamber having a water inlet;
the rotating mechanism is arranged in the first cavity and is used for rotating under the action of water flow introduced from the water inlet;
the throwing mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism and is used for throwing the treating agent under the driving of the rotating mechanism;
wherein the water inlet is positioned above the rotating mechanism.
In some embodiment, the release mechanism comprises:
the input end of the speed reducing mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism;
the distribution mechanism is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism;
the power output by the rotating mechanism is transmitted to the distributing mechanism after being decelerated and torque-increased by the decelerating mechanism.
In some embodiments, the rotation mechanism comprises: the blade-rotating blade assembly comprises a rotating body and a plurality of first blades arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating body;
the rotator is connected with the input end of the speed reducing mechanism.
In some example embodiments, the speed reducing mechanism includes:
the power shaft extends into the first cavity and is vertical to the first cavity;
the power shaft is connected with the rotating body.
In some embodiments, the rotor is in the form of a cone with a large upper end and a small lower end.
In some embodiments, the first vane is a cambered vane.
In some embodiments, the rotation mechanism further comprises:
and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the installation angle of the first blade on the rotating body, so that the rotating speed of the rotating body under the action of water flow is adjusted.
In some embodiment, the first chamber further comprises an outlet;
the water outlet is positioned below the first blade.
In some embodiments, the first chamber substantially forms a cylindrical chamber, the water inlet is located on a side wall surface of the first chamber and higher than the first blade, and the water outlet is located on a bottom end surface of the first chamber and faces the rotating body.
In some embodiment solutions, the speed reducing mechanism further comprises:
a ring gear;
the planetary gear is arranged between the power shaft and the gear ring and is in gear engagement with both the power shaft and the gear ring;
and the planet carrier is connected with the planetary gear and outputs power to the distribution mechanism under the driving of the planetary gear.
In some embodiment solutions, the speed reducing mechanism further comprises:
the output shaft is used for outputting power to the distribution mechanism;
and the at least one stage of reduction gear is arranged between the power shaft and the output shaft and is used for transmitting the power output by the power shaft to the output shaft.
In some embodiments, the dispensing mechanism comprises:
the body is eccentrically arranged in the second chamber and is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism, and a plurality of grooves arranged along the radial direction are formed in the body;
the second blade is arranged in the groove through the elastic piece, and driven by the body to stretch along the groove so as to be in sealing fit with the inner wall surface forming the second cavity;
wherein, the second blade and the elastic piece are arranged corresponding to the groove one by one.
In some embodiments, the dispensing mechanism comprises:
a pump housing, a pump cavity being formed in the pump housing;
the first one-way valve is communicated with the liquid inlet, so that the treating agent can enter the inner cavity of the pump in one way through the liquid inlet and the first one-way valve;
the second one-way valve is communicated with the liquid outlet, so that the treating agent in the pump inner cavity can be discharged in one way through the second one-way valve and the liquid outlet;
and the crank sliding block mechanism is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism and is used for being driven by the speed reducing mechanism and pumping and discharging the treating agent in the inner cavity of the pump.
In some embodiments, the reduction ratio of the speed reducing mechanism is 30-150: 1.
In some embodiment, the treatment agent delivery device further comprises:
a housing defining a second chamber therein, the dispensing mechanism being located in the second chamber.
In some embodiments, a third chamber for housing the speed reduction mechanism is formed in the housing, the third chamber being located between the first chamber and the second chamber; or the speed reducing mechanism is located in the second chamber.
The embodiment of the application also provides washing equipment which comprises the treating agent feeding device.
In some embodiments, the washing device is a washing machine or a dishwasher.
The technical scheme that this application embodiment provided, set up slewing mechanism in the first cavity, slewing mechanism connects the input mechanism that is used for puting in the treatment agent, the water inlet of first cavity is located the position on slewing mechanism, make slewing mechanism rotate under the effect of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the rivers that the water inlet got into, put in the treatment agent with the input mechanism that control is driven by slewing mechanism, thereby can utilize rivers to realize the automation of treatment agent as the power supply and put in, do benefit to and save the cost, and because make full use of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of rivers, slewing mechanism's energy conversion efficiency is high, do benefit to and widen hydraulic working range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a treating agent feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is another schematic structural view of the treating agent dispensing device in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another structure of a treating agent delivering device according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 8.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a housing; 1A, a first chamber; 1C, a second chamber; 1B, a third chamber;
101. a housing; 102. a first end cap; 103. a second end cap;
1011. a water inlet; 1012. a water outlet; 1013. a liquid inlet; 1014. a liquid outlet; 1015. an inner wall surface;
2. a rotating mechanism; 21. a rotating body; 22. a first blade;
3. a dosing mechanism; 301. a body; 3011. a groove; 302. a second blade; 303. an elastic member; 304. a pump housing; 305. a first check valve; 306. a second one-way valve; 307. an inner cavity of the pump; 308. a slider-crank mechanism;
4. a speed reduction mechanism; 401. a power shaft; 401A, a first end; 401B, a second end; 402. a planetary gear; 403. a planet carrier; 403A, end portion; 404. a ring gear;
405. a first reduction gear; 406. a second reduction gear; 407. and an output shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the attached drawings, the described embodiments should not be considered as limiting the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, reference is made to "some embodiments" which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it is understood that "some embodiments" may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and may be combined with each other without conflict.
Where in the description of the present application reference has been made to the terms "first", "second", etc. merely to distinguish between similar items and not to indicate a particular ordering for the items, it is to be understood that "first", "second", etc. may be interchanged with respect to a particular order or sequence of events to enable embodiments of the application described herein to be performed in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. Unless otherwise indicated, "plurality" means at least two.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The embodiment of the application provides a treatment agent feeding device, and the treatment agent feeding device can utilize water flow as a power source to realize automatic feeding of the treatment agent. As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the treatment agent delivery device includes: the first chamber 1A, the rotating mechanism 2 and the throwing mechanism. The first chamber 1A has a water inlet 1011, and the rotating mechanism 2 is disposed in the first chamber 1A. The feeding mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism 2 and is used for feeding the treating agent under the driving of the rotating mechanism 2. Wherein, the position above the water inlet 1011 rotating mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 2 is used for rotating under the action of kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow to control the throwing mechanism to throw in the treating agent.
It can be understood that, the pressure of rivers can exert certain effort and drive slewing mechanism 2 and rotate to slewing mechanism 2, is equivalent to the kinetic energy drive slewing mechanism 2 of rivers and rotates, in addition, because the height of water inlet 1011 is higher than slewing mechanism 2, the rivers that get into from water inlet 1011 fall to slewing mechanism 2's in-process through setting for the altitude difference, can form certain potential energy, also can exert certain effort to slewing mechanism 2 to further drive slewing mechanism 2 and rotate. Here, the rotating mechanism 2 can be understood as a mechanism that converts kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow into mechanical energy, and since the rotating mechanism 2 makes full use of the kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow as a power source, the effect of water flow driving in a low water pressure state can be effectively improved, so that the working range of water pressure is widened, and the working reliability of the treating agent feeding device is improved.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 2 may include: a rotor 21 and a plurality of first blades 22 arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotor 21. It will be appreciated that the flow of water entering the water inlet 1011 may act on the first blade 22 to generate a driving force for driving the rotation of the rotor 21.
For example, the first blade 211 may be a curved blade or a straight blade, where the straight blade means that the surface of the blade is planar, so as to apply an acting force to the rotating body 21 under the driving of the water flow to drive the rotating body 21 to rotate; the curved surface blade means that the surface of blade is the curved surface form to make the blade have the radian of setting for, do benefit to and form rotatory vortex, rotate with drive rotor 21, the vortex does benefit to and improves the rotation efficiency, and then does benefit to and improves slewing mechanism 2's energy conversion efficiency.
Here, the rotor 21 can be connected to the input of the dispensing mechanism. For example, a rotating shaft connecting hole structure may be disposed at an end of the rotating body 21, and a power input shaft of the releasing mechanism may be fixed in the rotating shaft connecting hole structure, so that the rotating body 21 drives the releasing mechanism.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the delivery mechanism comprises: the input end of the speed reducing mechanism 4 is connected with the rotating mechanism 2; the distribution mechanism 3 is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 4; the power output by the rotating mechanism 2 is transmitted to the distributing mechanism 3 after being decelerated and torque-increased by the decelerating mechanism 4. Because the power output by the rotating mechanism 2 can be amplified after being decelerated and torque-increased by the decelerating mechanism 4, the torque output to the distributing mechanism 3 can be further increased under the condition of fully utilizing the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the water flow, and the working range of the water pressure can be further widened.
Illustratively, the reduction mechanism 4 includes a power shaft 401, as shown in fig. 1, the power shaft 401 extends into the first chamber 1A and is perpendicular to the upper end surface of the first chamber 1A, and the power shaft 401 is connected to the upper end surface of the rotating body 21. For example, the upper end surface of the rotating body 21 is provided with a rotating shaft connecting hole structure, and the power shaft 401 can be fixed in the rotating shaft connecting hole structure so as to be driven by the rotating body 21.
In some embodiments, the rotator 21 is a cone with a large upper end and a small lower end, and water enters the first chamber 1A through the water inlet 1011, and under the flow blocking effect of the inner wall of the first chamber 1A, the water is guided to impact each first blade 22 in a direction approximately along the axial direction of the rotator 21, so as to drive the rotator 21 to rotate. Here, since the rotator 21 is a cone with a large upper end and a small lower end, the water flow can be guided from the upper end of the rotator 21 to the lower end along the outer wall surface, and in the process, the kinetic energy and the potential energy are converted into the impact force on the first blades 22, thereby improving the energy conversion efficiency of the rotator 21 and facilitating the widening of the working range of the water pressure.
In some embodiments, the first chamber 1A further comprises a water outlet 1012, and the water outlet 1012 is located at a position below the first blade 22, for example, the water outlet 1012 is located directly below the rotating body 21, so that the water flow entering the first chamber 1A from the water inlet 1011 is discharged through the water outlet 1012 directly below the rotating body 21 after impacting each first blade 22 in a direction approximate to the axial direction of the rotating body 21 under the flow blocking effect of the inner wall of the first chamber 1A.
In some embodiments, the rotating mechanism 2 further comprises: and an adjusting mechanism (not shown in the figure) for adjusting the installation angle of the first blade 22 on the rotating body 21, so that the rotating speed of the rotating body 21 under the action of the water flow is adjusted. Here, the adjusting mechanism may adjust the installation angle of the first blade 22 on the rotating body 21 by using a manual force applying mechanism or an electric mechanism, which is not particularly limited in the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, the first vane 22 can be adjusted in installation angle within a certain range, where the installation angle can be understood as an included angle θ formed between the length direction of the first vane 22 and the axial direction of the rotating body 21, and the direction of the force of the rotating body 21 impacted by the water flow is changed by adjusting the installation angle of the first vane 22, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the rotating speed, thereby being capable of changing the throwing speed. For example, in the state of only water feeding, the first blade 22 is rotated to approximately the axial direction of the rotating body 21, that is, the installation angle θ is close to zero degree, at this time, the water flow falls through the rotating body 21, because the length direction of the first blade 22 is approximately the direction of the falling water flow, the acting force of the water flow on the first blade 22 is basically downward, that is, the direction of the force applied to the rotating body 21 is approximately vertical, the force applied to the rotating body 21 in the circumferential direction is small, and thus the dispensing device only feeds water and does not dispense liquid. When the treating agent needs to be added, the installation angle θ between the first blade 22 and the rotating body 21 is adjusted, the first blade 22 is rotated to a proper position, and after the water flow falls behind, the contact area between the first blade 22 and the water flow is increased, so that the first blade 22 can generate component force acting on the circumferential direction of the rotating body 21 under the impact of water flow energy and potential energy, the circumferential stress of the rotating body 21 is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating body 21 can be increased, and thus, the working range of water pressure can be widened, for example, when the water pressure is low, the installation angle of the first blade 22 is adjusted to increase the circumferential stress of the rotating body 21, and the output torque of the rotating body 21 can be increased.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the first chamber 1A forms a substantially cylindrical chamber, the water inlet 1011 is located at a side wall of the first chamber 1A and above the first blade 22, and the water outlet 1012 is located at a bottom end of the first chamber 1A and faces the rotating body 21. Because the first chamber 1A is a cylindrical chamber, the rotating body 21 is a cone with a large upper end and a small lower end, water entering from the water inlet 1011 can impact each first blade 22 on the circumferential direction of the rotating body 21 along the direction approximate to the axial direction of the rotating body 21 under the flow blocking effect of the inner wall of the cylindrical chamber, and then is discharged through the water outlet 1012 right below the rotating body 21, and each first blade 22 can exert component force on the rotating body 21 along the circumferential direction thereof under the action of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the water, so that the rotating body 21 is driven to rotate. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4, the rotor 21 is rotated clockwise by the water flow.
In some embodiments, the dispensing mechanism further comprises: a second chamber 1C. The second chamber 1C has a liquid inlet 1013 and a liquid outlet 1014. The input end of the speed reducing mechanism 4 is connected with the rotating mechanism 2, and the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 4 is connected with the distributing mechanism 3. The rotating mechanism 2 is driven to rotate by the water flow introduced from the water inlet 1011, the power output by the rotating mechanism 2 is transmitted to the distributing mechanism 3 after being decelerated and torque-increased by the decelerating mechanism 4, and the distributing mechanism 3 drives the treating agent to be introduced from the liquid inlet 1013 and discharged from the liquid outlet 1014. Therefore, the treating agent feeding device can utilize water flow as a power source, automatic feeding of the treating agent is achieved, an electric pump body can be omitted, and cost is saved.
Here, the treating agent may be a liquid or powder detergent product required for washing, and those skilled in the art can make a reasonable choice according to the needs, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
In addition, it should be noted that, because the water pressure of the water flow fluctuates during the use process, in the embodiment of the present application, the output power of the rotating mechanism 2 is transmitted to the distribution mechanism 3 after being decelerated and torque-increased by the decelerating mechanism 4, which can effectively widen the working range of the water pressure of the water flow, so that the deceleration and torque-increase by the decelerating mechanism 4 is performed after the water flow in the low water pressure state drives the rotating mechanism 2, thereby increasing the torque output by the distribution mechanism 3, and the distribution mechanism 3 can drive the treating agent to be introduced from the liquid inlet 1013 and to be discharged from the liquid outlet 1014, thereby realizing the automatic feeding of the treating agent, and being beneficial to improving the working reliability of the treating agent.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, the treatment agent delivery device further includes: the device comprises a shell 1, wherein a first chamber 1A and a second chamber 1C are formed in the shell 1 and are arranged at intervals. The housing 1 includes a casing 101, a first end cap 102 and a second end cap 103, wherein the first end cap 102 cooperates with the casing 101 to form a first chamber 1A, and the second end cap 103 cooperates with the casing 101 to form a second chamber 1C.
It is understood that the reduction mechanism 4 may include, but is not limited to: the gear reducer, the worm gear reducer or the planetary reducer is not particularly limited in this application as long as the power output by the water flow-driven rotating mechanism 2 can be converted into a larger output torque.
In some embodiments, a third chamber 1B for housing the reduction mechanism 4 is formed in the housing 101, and the third chamber 1B is located between the first chamber 1A and the second chamber 1C. It is understood that in other embodiments, the speed reducing mechanism 4 may be disposed in the second chamber 1C, so as to make the structure more compact.
Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the reduction mechanism 4 includes: the power mechanism comprises a power shaft 401, a planetary gear 402, a planet carrier 403 and a gear ring 404, wherein the power shaft 401 is connected with a rotating mechanism 2 and is driven by the rotating mechanism 2; the ring gear 404 is fixed to the casing 101, and it is understood that the ring gear 404 may be a separately provided ring member having inner teeth on the inner wall thereof, the ring member being fixed to the inside of the third chamber 1B, or the ring gear 404 having an annular inner tooth surface is formed on the inner wall of the third chamber 1B; a planetary gear 402 is arranged between the power shaft 401 and the ring gear 404, and is in gear engagement with both the power shaft 401 and the ring gear 404; the carrier 403 is connected to the planetary gear 402, and outputs power to the distribution mechanism 3 by being driven by the planetary gear 402. It will be appreciated that a first end 401A of the power shaft 401 may extend into the first chamber 1A and be fixedly connected to the turning mechanism 2, and a second end 401B of the power shaft 401 is provided with external teeth meshing with the planetary gear 402, acting as a sun gear of the planetary reducer. The planet carrier 403 may have an end 403A extending to the second chamber 1C, the end 403A being used to drive the dosing mechanism 3 located in the second chamber 1C.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the reduction mechanism 4 includes: the power shaft 401, the first reduction gear 405, the second reduction gear 406 and the output shaft 407, the input end of the power shaft 401 is connected with the rotating body 21, the power shaft 401 is connected with the first reduction gear 405, the second reduction gear 406 has a first end face meshed with the first reduction gear 405 and a second end face used for being meshed with the output shaft 407, and the first reduction gear 405 is matched with the first end face of the second reduction gear 406 to realize speed reduction; the second end face of the second reduction gear 406 is again engaged with the output shaft 407 to again achieve reduction. In this way, the power of the water flow can be transmitted to the distribution mechanism 3 located in the second chamber 1C via the output shaft 407 after the gradual deceleration. It will be appreciated that the number of reduction gears provided between the power shaft 401 and the output shaft 407 may be set as required to meet the requirement of a reduction ratio.
In some embodiments, the reduction ratio of the reduction mechanism 4 is 30-150: 1. Therefore, the treating agent feeding device can normally work within the water pressure range of 0.03MPa to 1.0MPa, so that the treating agent feeding device has wide application prospect, for example, the treating agent feeding device can be applied to household appliances such as washing machines or dish washing machines.
In some embodiments, the dispensing mechanism 3 is located within the second chamber 1C.
In some embodiments, the dosing mechanism 3 comprises a pump body, an inlet of which communicates with the inlet 1013 and an outlet of which communicates with the outlet 1014. The pump body can be at least one of a plunger pump, a vane pump and a diaphragm pump. The pump body may be operated by the torque-increased power output from the speed reduction mechanism 4, for example, the input shaft of the pump body may be connected to the end 403A of the planet carrier 403 shown in fig. 1 or the output shaft 407 shown in fig. 6.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, the second end cap 103 and the housing 101 cooperate to form a second chamber 1C, the liquid inlet 1013 and the liquid outlet 1014 are respectively disposed at two sides of the housing 101, and the treating agent can enter the second chamber 1C through the liquid inlet 1013 and be dispensed into the working cavity of the washing apparatus through the liquid outlet 1014.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the dispensing mechanism 3 comprises: a body 301, a second blade 302 and an elastic member 303; the body 301 is eccentrically disposed in the second chamber 1C and connected to an output end of the speed reducing mechanism 4 (e.g., the end 403A of the planet carrier 403 or the output shaft 407). Specifically, the center of the body 301 and the center of the second chamber 1C have an eccentricity therebetween, and the body 301 can rotate around the center of the body 301 within the second chamber 1C, i.e., eccentrically with respect to the second chamber 1C, under the drive of the reduction mechanism 4. A plurality of grooves 3011 arranged along the radial direction are arranged on the body 301; the second blade 302 is mounted in the recess 3011 via a resilient member 303. The body 301 is driven by the speed reducing mechanism 4 to rotate in the second chamber 1C (e.g., rotate counterclockwise as shown in fig. 7), under the action of the elastic member 303, the second blade 302 disposed in the groove 3011 extends outward along the groove 3011 to form a sealing fit with the inner wall surface 1015 of the second chamber 1C on the housing 101, so a sealing region is formed between two adjacent second blades 302, wherein, because the body 301 is eccentrically disposed in the second chamber 1C, a sealing region with a variable volume can be formed between the two second blades 302, the body 301 and the inner wall surface 1015. As shown in fig. 7, when the main body 301 rotates counterclockwise, the volume of the sealing area corresponding to the liquid inlet 1013 is increased, so that the pressure in the sealing area is decreased, the treating agent is sucked into the sealing area through the liquid inlet 1013, and when the sealing area rotates to the liquid outlet 1014, the volume is decreased, so that the pressure in the sealing area is increased, and the treating agent in the sealing area is discharged through the liquid outlet 1014 under the action of the pressure, thereby achieving the purposes of extracting the treating agent and discharging the treating agent. Specifically, the second blades 302 and the elastic members 303 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the recesses 3011, so as to form sealing regions between the adjacent second blades 302.
The specific dosing process performed by the dosing mechanism 3 for dosing the treatment agent is as follows:
external water flow enters the first chamber 1A through the water inlet 1011 and flows out of the water outlet 1012, the rotor 21 is driven by the water flow to rotate, the rotation kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the rotor 21 is transmitted to the speed reducing mechanism 4 through the power shaft 401, and the speed reducing mechanism 4 reduces the speed and increases the torque to drive the body 301 to rotate, when the body 301 rotates, the second blades 302 can be tightly attached to the inner wall surface 1015 of the shell 101 under the action of centrifugal force and the elastic force of the elastic element 303, so that a working volume with variable size is formed between the two second blades 302, the body 301 and the inner wall surface 1015, the working volume sucks the treating agent from small to large, then discharges the treating agent from large to small, and the body 301 rotates for a circle to finish the sucking and discharging of the treating agent for one time.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the dispensing mechanism 3 may also be a pump body that is reciprocally displaced by the deceleration mechanism 4, and the dispensing mechanism 3 includes: a pump housing 304, a first check valve 305, a second check valve 306 and a slider-crank mechanism 308, wherein a pump cavity 307 is formed in the pump housing 304, the pump cavity 307 is communicated with the liquid inlet 1013 through the first check valve 305, and a treating agent can enter the pump cavity 307 through the liquid inlet 1013 and the first check valve 305 in a one-way manner; the pump cavity 307 is communicated with the liquid outlet 1014 through the second one-way valve 306, and the treating agent in the pump cavity 307 can be discharged in one way through the second one-way valve 306 and the liquid outlet 1014. The crank-slider mechanism 308 can convert the circumferential motion into a linear reciprocating motion under the driving of the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 4, so that the slider matched with the pump inner cavity 307 is displaced back and forth along the inner wall surface of the pump inner cavity 307, so as to drive the treating agent to enter in one way through the liquid inlet 1013 and the first one-way valve 305 and to be discharged in one way through the second one-way valve 306 and the liquid outlet 1014. The crank-slider mechanism 308 is a planar linkage mechanism that uses a crank and a slider to realize mutual conversion between rotation and movement, and the specific structure is not described herein again.
In this way, the dispensing mechanism 3 in the embodiment of the present application may be not only a rotating mechanism driven by the speed reducing mechanism 4, but also a mechanism that converts the output of the speed reducing mechanism 4 into a linear reciprocating displacement, and those skilled in the art may reasonably design the dispensing mechanism according to the requirements, thereby realizing the automatic dispensing of the treating agent.
The embodiment of the application also provides washing equipment which comprises the treating agent feeding device in the embodiment. The washing equipment can realize automatic feeding of the treating agent by utilizing water flow of a water channel based on the treating agent feeding device.
In the embodiment of the present application, the washing device may be a washing machine or a dishwasher. Taking a washing machine as an example, the washing machine includes: box, washing bucket, water supply pipe still set up the storage chamber that is used for saving the treatment agent on the box, and the water inlet 1011 intercommunication inlet channel of device is put in to the treatment agent, and inlet 1013 intercommunication is used for storing the storage chamber of treatment agent, and delivery port 1012 and liquid outlet 1014 all can communicate the washing bucket, so, can utilize the rivers of water inlet 1011 as the power supply, realize saving the automation of in-chamber treatment agent and put in.
It should be noted that: the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (18)

1. A treatment agent delivery device, comprising:
a first chamber (1A), the first chamber (1A) having a water inlet (1011);
the rotating mechanism (2) is arranged in the first chamber (1A) and is used for rotating under the action of water flow introduced from the water inlet (1011);
the feeding mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism (2) and is used for feeding the treating agent under the driving of the rotating mechanism (2);
wherein the water inlet (1011) is located at a position above the rotating mechanism (2).
2. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the delivery mechanism comprises:
the input end of the speed reducing mechanism (4) is connected with the rotating mechanism (2);
the distribution mechanism (3) is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism (4);
the power output by the rotating mechanism (2) is transmitted to the distributing mechanism (3) after being decelerated and torque-increased by the decelerating mechanism (4).
3. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 2,
the rotating mechanism (2) comprises: a rotating body (21) and a plurality of first blades (22) arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating body (21);
the rotating body (21) is connected with the input end of the speed reducing mechanism (4).
4. A treatment agent dosing device according to claim 3, wherein the speed reduction mechanism (4) comprises:
a power shaft (401), said power shaft (401) extending into said first chamber (1A) and being perpendicular to said first chamber (1A); the power shaft (401) is connected with the rotating body (21).
5. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 3,
the rotating body (21) is a cone with a large upper end and a small lower end.
6. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 3,
the first blade (22) is a cambered blade.
7. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 3, wherein the rotation mechanism (2) further comprises:
and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the installation angle of the first blade (22) on the rotating body (21), so that the rotating speed of the rotating body (21) under the action of water flow is adjusted.
8. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 3,
the first chamber (1A) further comprises a water outlet (1012);
the water outlet (1012) is located at a position below the first blade (22).
9. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 8,
the first chamber (1A) approximately forms a cylindrical chamber, the water inlet (1011) is located on the side wall surface of the first chamber (1A) and is higher than the first blade (22), and the water outlet (1012) is located on the bottom end surface of the first chamber (1A) and is opposite to the rotating body (21).
10. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 4, wherein the deceleration mechanism (4) further comprises:
a ring gear (404);
a planetary gear (402) arranged between the power shaft (401) and the ring gear (404) and in gear engagement with both the power shaft (401) and the ring gear (404);
and the planet carrier (403) is connected with the planetary gear (402) and outputs power to the distribution mechanism (3) under the driving of the planetary gear (402).
11. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 4, wherein the deceleration mechanism (4) further comprises:
an output shaft (407) for outputting power to the distribution mechanism (3);
and the at least one stage of reduction gear is arranged between the power shaft (401) and the output shaft (407) and is used for transmitting the power output by the power shaft (401) to the output shaft (407).
12. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 2, wherein the dispensing means (3) comprises:
the body (301) is eccentrically arranged in the second cavity (1C) and is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism (4), and a plurality of grooves (3011) arranged along the radial direction are formed in the body (301);
the second blade (302) is installed in the groove (3011) through the elastic piece (303), and the second blade (302) stretches and retracts along the groove (3011) under the driving of the body (301) so as to be in sealing fit with an inner wall surface (1015) forming the second cavity (1C);
the second blades (302) and the elastic pieces (303) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves (3011).
13. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 2, wherein the dispensing means (3) comprises:
a pump housing (304), the pump housing (304) forming a pump lumen (307);
a first one-way valve (305) in communication with the loading port (1013) such that a treatment agent can enter the pump lumen (307) in one way via the loading port (1013) and the first one-way valve (305);
a second one-way valve (306) in communication with the liquid outlet (1014) such that the treatment agent in the pump lumen (307) is one-way dischargeable through the second one-way valve (306) and the liquid outlet (1014);
and the crank slider mechanism (308) is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism (4) and is used for being driven by the speed reducing mechanism (4) and pumping and discharging the treating agent in the pump inner cavity (307).
14. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 2,
the reduction ratio of the speed reducing mechanism (4) is 30-150: 1.
15. The treatment agent delivery device according to claim 2, further comprising:
a housing (1), a second chamber (1C) being formed on the housing (1), the dispensing means (3) being located within the second chamber (1C).
16. A treatment agent delivery device according to claim 15, wherein a third chamber (1B) is formed in the housing (1) for accommodating the speed reduction mechanism (4), the third chamber (1B) being located between the first chamber (1A) and the second chamber (1C); or the speed reducing mechanism (4) is located in the second chamber (1C).
17. A washing apparatus comprising the treating agent dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
18. A washing device according to claim 17, characterized in that the washing device is a washing machine or a dishwasher.
CN202011384496.9A 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment Pending CN112323409A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011384496.9A CN112323409A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011384496.9A CN112323409A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112323409A true CN112323409A (en) 2021-02-05

Family

ID=74308251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011384496.9A Pending CN112323409A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Treating agent feeding device and washing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112323409A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022105593A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Detergent releasing apparatus and washing device
WO2022111256A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-02 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Treatment agent dispensing apparatus and washing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022105593A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Detergent releasing apparatus and washing device
WO2022111256A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-02 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Treatment agent dispensing apparatus and washing device

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