CN112321117A

CN112321117A - Novel environmental protection septic tank

Info

Publication number: CN112321117A
Application number: CN202011327735.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永峰; 陈旭华; 邹朝姑
Original assignee: Anhui Yiming Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yiming Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-02-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel environment-friendly septic tank, and relates to the technical field of septic tanks; to solve the classification problem; specifically include the septic tank structure, the septic tank structure includes body and top cap, and the septic tank structure passes through the bolt fastening with the top cap, and the top outer wall fixed mounting of top cap has marsh gas recovery pipeline, the inside of septic tank structure is separated respectively for excrement and urine storage area, liquid dung storage area and debris storage area through two baffles, excrement and urine storage area's inner wall has the space bar through the bolt fastening, is close to excrement and urine storage area the top outer wall of baffle has been seted up the hole of permeating water, is close to liquid dung storage area the baffle bottom outer wall has inlayed and has been connect the filter screen, the space bar forms for the plank welding of violently indulging the arrangement, just the top outer wall of plank is provided with the chamfer. The invention can divide the excrement, sundries and liquid dung in the whole body into three areas for storage, thereby facilitating the later recycling.

Description

Novel environmental protection septic tank

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of septic tanks, in particular to a novel environment-friendly septic tank.

Background

The septic tank is a device for treating excrement and filtering and precipitating, so that sewage solid substances are decomposed at the bottom of the septic tank, hydrated substances on the upper layer enter a pipeline to flow away, and the septic tank can provide sufficient time for decomposing solid substances such as human excrement and other garbage.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 211595389U's patent discloses an integral type septic tank, including the septic tank, the one end surface of septic tank is provided with the water inlet, the other end surface of septic tank is provided with the delivery port, the upper end surface of septic tank is provided with into excrement mouth, the inside of septic tank is run through and is provided with out the mud pipe, the one end surface of going out the mud pipe is provided with out the mud branch pipe, the upper end surface of going out the mud pipe is provided with out excrement mechanism, the outside surface of septic tank is provided with strengthening mechanism.

The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the excrement flowing into the septic tank is not only doped with excrement, but also contains floating materials such as plastic bags and the like, the excrement can be used as fertilizer, fuel and the like and can be recycled, other substances cannot be used, the integral septic tank is used, the excrement cannot be effectively separated, subsequent classification is needed, and the excrement is troublesome, so that the septic tank needs to be further improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a novel environment-friendly septic tank.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel environment-friendly septic tank comprises a septic tank structure, wherein the septic tank structure comprises a body and a top cover, the septic tank structure and the top cover are fixed through bolts, a methane recovery pipeline is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top cover, the interior of the septic tank structure is respectively divided into an excrement storage area, an excrement storage area and a sundry storage area through two partition plates, partition plates are fixed on the inner wall of the excrement storage area through bolts, water permeable holes are formed in the outer wall of the top of each partition plate close to the excrement storage area, filter screens are embedded in the outer wall of the bottom of each partition plate close to the excrement storage area, the partition plates are formed by welding wood plates which are transversely and longitudinally arranged, chamfers are arranged on the outer wall of the top of each wood plate, M-shaped drainage pipelines and U-shaped water inlet pipelines are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the septic tank structure, and, the infiltration pipe net is formed by connecting infiltration pipes which are transversely and longitudinally arranged and are mutually communicated, and the inner wall of the infiltration pipe is provided with uniform infiltration holes.

Preferably: the partition plate is formed by welding wood plates which are transversely and longitudinally arranged.

Further: and the outer wall of the top of the wood board is provided with a chamfer.

On the basis of the scheme: the water seepage pipe network is formed by connecting water seepage pipes which are transversely and longitudinally arranged and are mutually communicated.

The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the inner wall of the water seepage pipe is provided with uniform water seepage holes.

As a further scheme of the invention: septic tank structure still is supporting to be equipped with fecal treatment mechanism, fecal treatment mechanism includes mutual welded fastening's backup pad and rail, the inner wall meshing of backup pad has four driven gear, and the relative one side outer wall of four driven gear meshes jointly has the driving gear, and driven gear has driven shaft and driving shaft through the key-type connection respectively with the inner wall of driving gear, the outer wall welding of driving shaft has helical blade.

Meanwhile, the outer wall of the driven shaft is welded with a first shifting piece and a second shifting piece, the first shifting piece and the second shifting piece are both in arc-shaped design, and the arc-shaped directions of the first shifting piece and the first shifting piece are opposite.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a motor through a motor support, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft through a coupler.

Meanwhile, a collecting pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fence.

As a more preferable scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the top of the motor support is fixed with a handle through a bolt, the outer wall of the handle is sleeved with a sponge sleeve, and the outer wall of the sponge sleeve is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this novel environmental protection septic tank, through being provided with the baffle, separate whole body for excrement and urine storage area, liquid dung storage area and debris storage area, because the hole of permeating water is seted up at the top of baffle, when liquid dung stream advances in the excrement and urine storage area, it can deposit earlier, then in its top floated debris can flow into debris storage area through the hole of permeating water, rethread filter screen's filtering action gets into liquid dung storage area afterwards, make inside excrement and urine of whole body, debris and liquid dung divide into three regional storage respectively, the recycle in the later stage of being convenient for.

2. This novel environmental protection septic tank, through being provided with the space bar, it is a plurality of regions with inside the cutting apart of whole excrement and urine storage area again, because water has mobility, when water lasts gets into excrement and urine storage area, it can disturb the rivers in the whole excrement and urine storage area, the faecal precipitation of being not convenient for, and the setting of space bar, this kind of disturbance phenomenon of reduction that can be very big, the efficiency of excrement and urine sediment collection in the excrement and urine storage area has been improved, and the top of space bar is provided with the chamfer, it can prevent excrement and urine and locate the gathering at the entity of space bar.

3. This novel environmental protection septic tank, through being provided with "M" type drainage pipe and "U" type inlet channel, its special construction can make its arc bottom deposit water, and makes the entry and the export homogeneous phase of body relatively sealed through depositing water, and excrement and urine in the excrement and urine storage area can automatic anaerobic fermentation, produces marsh gas, and the marsh gas of production passes through the marsh gas recovery pipeline on the top cap and collects, in explosion-proof, realizes the recycle of the energy.

4. This novel environmental protection septic tank, through being provided with infiltration pipe network, it is connected with "M" type drainage pipe, and the water in the "M" type drainage pipe is pure liquid dung, and it has certain nutrient composition, and these nutrient composition enter infiltration pipe network, and infiltration hole infiltration soil through on the infiltration pipe can be planted in this region, improves the fertile degree in soil.

5. This novel environmental protection septic tank, through being provided with plectrum one and plectrum two, it drives the driven shaft rotation through driven gear's meshing effect when the driving gear rotates, thereby play transport and stirring effect to the excrement and urine in the chamfer clearance, and, owing to be located the design of the two arcs of plectrum of driven shaft bottom, it is when rotating, can play the collision effect to excrement and urine, and the faecal movement track is close to helical blade after the collision, be convenient for to faecal collection, in addition, the plectrum one that is located two tops of plectrum is opposite with two radians of plectrum, the accessible collision makes excrement and urine keep away from helical blade, thereby discharge the collection through the collecting pipe, it is comparatively convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a septic tank of a novel environment-friendly septic tank provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the body of the novel environment-friendly septic tank provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a partition plate of a novel environment-friendly septic tank provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water seepage pipe network structure of a novel environment-friendly septic tank provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel manure treatment mechanism of an environment-friendly septic tank, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a fecal treatment mechanism of the novel environmental-friendly septic tank provided by the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a helical blade of a novel environment-friendly septic tank provided by the invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first shifting sheet and a second shifting sheet of the novel environment-friendly septic tank provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1-septic tank structure, 2-body, 3-M-shaped drainage pipeline, 4-top cover, 5-biogas recovery pipeline, 6-U-shaped water inlet pipeline, 7-excrement storage area, 8-filter screen, 9-partition board, 10-excrement storage area, 11-sundry storage area, 12-water permeable hole, 13-partition board, 14-wood board, 15-chamfer, 16-water permeable pipe net, 17-water permeable hole, 18-water permeable pipe, 19-excrement treatment mechanism, 20-support board, 21-fence, 22-driven gear, 23-driving gear, 24-driving shaft, 25-driven shaft, 26-collecting pipe, 27-sponge sleeve, 28-anti-skid sleeve, 29-motor, 30-motor support, etc, 31-helical blade, 32-first shifting sheet and 33-second shifting sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a novel environment-friendly septic tank is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a septic tank structure 1, wherein the septic tank structure 1 comprises a body 2 and a top cover 4, the septic tank structure 1 and the top cover 4 are fixed through bolts, a methane recovery pipeline 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top cover 4, the interior of the septic tank structure 1 is respectively divided into an excrement storage area 7, an excrement storage area 10 and an impurity storage area 11 through two partition plates 9, the inner wall of the excrement storage area 7 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 13 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the partition plate 9 close to the excrement storage area 7 is provided with a water permeable hole 12, the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate 9 close to the excrement storage area 10 is embedded with a filter screen 8, the partition plate 13 is formed by welding wood plates 14 which are transversely and longitudinally arranged, the outer wall of the top of the wood plate 14 is provided with a chamfer 15, the outer walls of two sides of the septic tank structure 1 are respectively fixedly provided with an, the outer wall of the M-shaped drainage pipeline 3 is connected with a water seepage pipe network 16, the water seepage pipe network 16 is formed by connecting water seepage pipes 18 which are transversely and longitudinally arranged and are mutually communicated, and the inner wall of each water seepage pipe 18 is provided with uniform water seepage holes 17; when in use, water is led in from the U-shaped water inlet pipe 6, the water is firstly precipitated by the partition plate 13 and then filtered by the sundries storage area 11 and then flows into the dung storage area 10 to complete the whole water treatment process, in addition, the device is provided with the partition plate 9 to divide the whole body 2 into the dung storage area 7, the dung storage area 10 and the sundries storage area 11, because the water permeable holes 12 are arranged at the top of the partition plate 9, when the dung flows into the dung storage area 7, the dung flows into the sundries storage area 11 through the water permeable holes 12, then the sundries floating on the top of the dung storage area can flow into the sundries storage area 11 and then enter the dung storage area 10 under the filtering action of the filter screen 8, so that the dung, the sundries and the dung in the whole body 2 are respectively stored in three areas, thereby being convenient for recycling in the later period, and the device is provided with the partition plate 13, the inside of the whole excrement storage area 7 is divided into a plurality of areas, because water has fluidity, when water continuously enters the excrement storage area 7, the water flow in the whole excrement storage area 7 can be disturbed, the excrement is not convenient to precipitate, the disturbance phenomenon can be greatly reduced due to the arrangement of the partition plate 13, the excrement precipitation collection efficiency in the excrement storage area 7 is improved, the top of the partition plate 13 is provided with a chamfer 15, the excrement can be prevented from being accumulated at the entity position of the partition plate 13, in addition, the device can ensure that water is stored at the arc bottom part through the special structure of the device by arranging the M-shaped drainage pipeline 3 and the U-shaped water inlet pipeline 6, the inlet and the outlet of the body 2 are relatively sealed through water storage, the excrement in the excrement storage area 7 can be automatically anaerobically fermented to generate methane, and the generated methane is collected through the methane recovery pipeline 5 on the top cover 4, in explosion-proof, realize the recycle of the energy to, this device is through being provided with infiltration pipe network 16, and it is connected with "M" type drainage pipe 3, and the water in "M" type drainage pipe 3 is pure liquid dung, and it has certain nutrient composition, and these nutrient compositions enter infiltration pipe network 16, permeate the soil through infiltration hole 17 on the infiltration pipe 18, can plant in this region, improve the fertile degree in soil.

Example 2:

a novel environment-friendly septic tank is shown in figures 5-8, a fecal treatment mechanism 19 is further matched and equipped with in the septic tank structure 1, the fecal treatment mechanism 19 comprises a supporting plate 20 and a fence 21 which are welded and fixed with each other, four driven gears 22 are meshed on the inner wall of the supporting plate 20, a driving gear 23 is meshed on the outer wall of one side of each of the four driven gears 22, a driven shaft 25 and a driving shaft 24 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the driving gear 23 through keys, helical blades 31 are welded on the outer wall of the driving shaft 24, a first stirring sheet 32 and a second stirring sheet 33 are welded on the outer wall of the driven shaft 25, the first stirring sheet 32 and the second stirring sheet 33 are both in arc design, the arc directions of the first stirring sheet 32 and the first stirring sheet 32 are opposite, a motor 29 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 20 through a motor support 30, and the output shaft of the, a collecting pipe 26 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fence 21, a handle is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the motor support 30 through a bolt, a sponge sleeve 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle, and an anti-skidding sleeve 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sponge sleeve 27; when the septic tank structure 1 is cleaned, the manure treatment mechanism 19 can be manually held and put into the septic tank structure 1, when the motor 29 is started, the motor can drive the driving gear 23 to rotate, and when the driving gear 23 rotates, the driving gear 23 can drive the helical blade 31 to rotate, so that the manure in the gap of the chamfer 15 is collected, moreover, the device is provided with the first stirring sheet 32 and the second stirring sheet 33, when the driving gear 23 rotates, the driving gear 23 drives the driven shaft 25 to rotate through the meshing action of the driven gear 22, so that the manure in the gap of the chamfer 15 is conveyed and stirred, and because the second stirring sheet 33 at the bottom of the driven shaft 25 is in an arc design, the device can collide the manure during rotation, the motion track of the collided manure is close to the helical blade 31, so that the manure is convenient to be collected, in addition, the first stirring sheet 32 at the top of the second stirring sheet 33 has an opposite radian to the second stirring sheet 33, excrement can be far away from the spiral blade 31 through collision, so that the excrement can be discharged and collected through the collecting pipe 26 conveniently.

The theory of operation, during the use, introduce water from "U" type inlet channel 6, it is earlier through the sediment of division board 13, pass through debris storage area 11's filtration again, flow into excrement and water storage area 10 afterwards, accomplish whole water treatment process, excrement and urine in excrement and urine storage area 7 can automatic anaerobic fermentation, produce marsh gas, the marsh gas that produces is collected through marsh gas recovery pipeline 5 on top cap 4, when clearing up septic tank structure 1, can artifical handheld excrement and urine processing mechanism 19 descend into septic tank structure 1 department, when motor 29 starts, it can drive driving gear 23 and rotate, and when driving gear 23 rotated, it can drive helical blade 31 and rotate, collect the excrement and urine in the 15 clearances of chamfer.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel environmental protection septic tank, includes septic tank structure (1), its characterized in that, septic tank structure (1) includes body (2) and top cap (4), and septic tank structure (1) passes through the bolt fastening with top cap (4), and the top outer wall fixed mounting of top cap (4) has marsh gas recovery pipeline (5), the inside of septic tank structure (1) is separated respectively for excrement and urine storage area (7), liquid manure storage area (10) and debris storage area (11) through two baffle (9), the inner wall of excrement and urine storage area (7) has fixed division board (13) through the bolt fastening, is close to excrement and urine storage area (7) the top outer wall of baffle (9) has seted up hole (12) of permeating water, is close to excrement and has stored area (10) baffle (9) bottom outer wall scarf joint have filter screen (8), division board (13) are welded for the plank (14) of horizontal arrangement and form, just the top outer wall of plank (14) is provided with chamfer (15), the both sides outer wall of septic tank structure (1) is fixed mounting respectively has "M" type drainage pipe (3) and "U" type inlet channel (6), the outer wall of "M" type drainage pipe (3) is connected with infiltration pipe net (16), infiltration pipe net (16) are formed by violently indulging infiltration pipe (18) of arranging and intercommunication each other and connecting, and even infiltration hole (17) have been seted up to the inner wall of infiltration pipe (18).

2. The novel environment-friendly septic tank of claim 1, wherein said partition plate (13) is formed by welding wood plates (14) arranged in transverse and longitudinal directions.

3. A novel environmental-friendly septic tank according to claim 2, characterised in that the top outer wall of the wood board (14) is provided with a chamfer (15).

4. The septic tank of claim 1, wherein said network of water permeable pipes (16) is formed by connecting water permeable pipes (18) arranged in a horizontal and vertical direction and communicating with each other.

5. The novel environment-friendly septic tank of claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the water seepage pipe (18) is opened with uniform water seepage holes (17).

6. The novel environment-friendly septic tank of claim 1, wherein the septic tank structure (1) is further equipped with a fecal treatment mechanism (19), the fecal treatment mechanism (19) comprises a support plate (20) and a fence (21) which are welded and fixed with each other, the inner wall of the support plate (20) is engaged with four driven gears (22), the outer walls of the four driven gears (22) on the opposite sides are engaged with a driving gear (23), the driven gears (22) and the inner walls of the driving gear (23) are respectively connected with a driven shaft (25) and a driving shaft (24) through keys, and the outer wall of the driving shaft (24) is welded with helical blades (31).

7. The novel environment-friendly septic tank of claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the driven shaft (25) is welded with a first shifting sheet (32) and a second shifting sheet (33), the first shifting sheet (32) and the second shifting sheet (33) are both arc-shaped, and the arc directions of the first shifting sheet (32) and the first shifting sheet (32) are opposite.

8. The novel environment-friendly septic tank of claim 6, wherein the top outer wall of the supporting plate (20) is fixedly provided with a motor (29) through a motor bracket (30), and an output shaft of the motor (29) is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (24) through a coupling.

9. A novel environment-friendly septic tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein said enclosure (21) is provided with a collecting pipe (26) on one side of its outer wall.

10. The novel environment-friendly septic tank of claim 8, wherein the handle is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the motor bracket (30) through bolts, the sponge sleeve (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle, and the anti-slip sleeve (28) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sponge sleeve (27).