CN112318137A - Surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by split flat plate shearing machine - Google Patents
Surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by split flat plate shearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112318137A CN112318137A CN202011191217.7A CN202011191217A CN112318137A CN 112318137 A CN112318137 A CN 112318137A CN 202011191217 A CN202011191217 A CN 202011191217A CN 112318137 A CN112318137 A CN 112318137A
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- movable
- threaded rod
- surface smoothness
- adjusting device
- roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of decoiling machines, and discloses a surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel with different thicknesses by a decoiling machine. Let the connecting block carry out the centre gripping to the steel sheet through reset spring's extrusion, prevent at centre gripping in-process off tracking, cause the state that unsmooth unevenness appears, and make the roller of polishing reciprocate through rotating adjusting threaded rod, make the thickness according to steel adjust, the left side movable mounting's of transfer roller carousel rotates at the rotation of two-way threaded rod, and the carousel of the roller of polishing rotates simultaneously on the top drive of two-way threaded rod, go up the roller of polishing and polish the steel sheet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoiling machines, in particular to a surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine.
Background
Can cut steel among the current decoiler technique, and the steel after cutting directly conveys next flow along with the conveyer belt, and its incision does not have any processing of polishing, and incision department can produce the burr, and when the workman contacted the steel edge with the hand, can be stabbed by the burr, has the potential safety hazard to produce the industrial injury, cause health and loss of property.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine, which has the advantages of polishing and flattening cutting burrs generated in the splitting process of the steel materials and reducing the burrs, thereby reducing the damage of the burrs to the hands of workers and reducing the potential safety hazard.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of polishing and flattening cutting burrs generated in the flattening process of steel and reducing the burrs, thereby reducing the damage of the burrs to the hands of workers and reducing the potential safety hazard, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine comprises a supporting frame, an upper polishing roller is movably arranged above the supporting frame, a conveying roller is movably arranged below the upper polishing roller, a turntable is movably arranged on the left side of the upper grinding roller, a steel plate is movably arranged above the conveying roller, the right side of the steel plate is movably connected with a connecting block, the right side of the connecting block is movably provided with a return spring, a bidirectional threaded rod is movably arranged at the left side of the turntable, an adjusting threaded rod is movably arranged above the supporting frame, a fixed mount is fixedly arranged below the supporting frame, a cutter is movably arranged above the fixed mount, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged below the cutter, a movable rod is movably arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, the right side movable mounting of movable rod has movable spring, the lower extreme movable mounting of movable rod has the dwang.
Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted above the upper grinding roller and connected with the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod, a movable hole is formed in the upper portion of the supporting frame, the adjusting threaded rod penetrates through the movable hole, a rotating block is mounted at the position of the movable hole, and a thread shape matched with a thread structure of the adjusting threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the rotating block.
Preferably, the device is provided with a set of turntables, the number of the set of turntables is two, the turntables are respectively arranged on the left side of a rotating shaft of the upper grinding roller and the left side of a rotating shaft of the conveying roller, and the two turntables are respectively meshed with threads on the upper side and the lower side of the bidirectional threaded rod.
Preferably, the left and right sides of support frame is provided with a set of reset spring, and a set of quantity is two, and reset spring connects the connecting block, and the connecting block sets up to the character cut in bas-relief form, and the groove corresponds steel sheet department and corresponds.
Preferably, the conveying roller and the bearing plate are kept horizontal in height, the cutter is located right above the bearing plate, the cutter is arranged above the movable block, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing frame, and the movable block is arranged in the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the device is provided with a set of dwang, and a set of quantity is two, installs respectively in the left and right sides of mount, connects through the stock between the dwang of both sides.
Preferably, a movable rod is arranged below the movable block, and a movable spring is arranged on the same side of the movable rod.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for adjusting the smoothness of the surface of steel materials with different thicknesses cut by a split flat shearing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this smooth adjusting device in different thickness steel surface of split flat shearing machine cutting through the rotation of dwang for the movable rod pulling cutter that is connected with the dwang moves down, cuts the steel sheet on the board of accepting, and the transfer roller rotates and promotes the steel sheet and continue to move forward.
2. This smooth adjusting device in different thickness steel surface of flat shearing machine cutting is run flat, the extrusion through reset spring lets the connecting block carry out the centre gripping to the steel sheet, prevent at centre gripping in-process off tracking, cause the state of unsmooth unevenness to appear, and make the roller of polishing up reciprocate through rotating adjusting threaded rod, make the thickness according to steel to adjust, the left side movable mounting's of transfer roller carousel rotates at the rotation of two-way threaded rod, and the carousel of polishing roller rotates simultaneously on the top drive of two-way threaded rod, go up the roller of polishing and polish the steel sheet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front side of the present invention showing the connection relationship between the upper grinding roll and the transfer roll before adjustment, with the distance L1 between the upper grinding roll and the transfer roll;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusted upper grinding roll structure of the present invention, wherein the distance between the upper grinding roll and the conveying roll is L2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection at point A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the side rotating rod of the present invention showing the structural connection before rotation, wherein the distance between the cutting knife and the bearing plate is L3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure connection of the side rotating rod of the invention after rotating.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. grinding rollers are arranged; 3. a conveying roller; 4. a turntable; 5. a steel plate; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a return spring; 8. a bidirectional threaded rod; 9. adjusting the threaded rod; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a cutter; 12. a bearing plate; 13. a movable rod; 14. a movable spring; 15. rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine comprises a support frame 1, wherein an upper polishing roller 2 is movably mounted above the support frame 1, a conveying roller 3 is movably mounted below the upper polishing roller 2, a turntable 4 is movably mounted on the left side of the upper polishing roller 2, the device is provided with a group of two turntables 4, the two turntables 4 are respectively mounted on the left sides of rotating shafts of the upper polishing roller 2 and the conveying roller 3, and the two turntables 4 are respectively meshed with threads on the upper side and the lower side of a bidirectional threaded rod 8. The top movable mounting of transfer roller 3 has steel sheet 5, and the right side swing joint of steel sheet 5 has connecting block 6, and the right side movable mounting of connecting block 6 has reset spring 7, and the left and right sides of support frame 1 is provided with a set of reset spring 7, and a set of reset spring 7, a set of quantity are two, and reset spring 7 connects connecting block 6, and connecting block 6 sets up to the character cut in bas-relief form, and the groove corresponds steel sheet 5 department and corresponds. The left side movable mounting of carousel 4 has two-way threaded rod 8, and the top movable mounting of support frame 1 has adjusting threaded rod 9, and the top fixed mounting who goes up grinding roller 2 has the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with adjusting threaded rod 9's bottom, and the movable hole has been seted up to the top of support frame 1, and adjusting threaded rod 9 runs through the movable hole, and movable hole department installs the turning block, and the middle part setting of turning block is with the identical screw thread form of 9 helicitic texture of adjusting threaded rod. The lower part of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 10, the upper part of the fixed frame 10 is movably provided with a cutter 11, the upper part of the cutter 11 is arranged in a movable block, the left side and the right side of the fixed frame 10 are provided with sliding grooves, and the movable block is arranged in the sliding grooves. A receiving plate 12 is fixedly arranged below the cutting knife 11, the height of the conveying roller 3 and the height of the receiving plate 12 are kept horizontal, and the cutting knife 11 is positioned right above the receiving plate 12. The middle part of the fixed frame 10 is movably provided with a movable rod 13, the right side of the movable rod 13 is movably provided with a movable spring 14, the lower part of the movable block is provided with the movable rod 13, and the movable spring 14 is arranged on the same side of the movable rod 13. The lower extreme movable mounting of movable rod 13 has dwang 15, and the device is provided with a set of dwang 15, and a set of quantity is two, installs respectively in the left and right sides of mount 10, connects through the stock between the dwang 15 of both sides.
The working principle is that the device is provided with a group of two rotating rods 15 which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed frame 10, and the rotating rods 15 at the two sides are connected through a long rod, so that the rotating rods 15 rotate towards the right side by taking the fixed frame 10 as an axial point, and the rotating rod 15 at the left side moves upwards. The cutter 11 is located right above the bearing plate 12, the upper part of the cutter 11 is installed in the movable block, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixed frame 10, the movable block is installed in the sliding grooves, the movable rod 13 is installed below the movable block, and the movable spring 14 is installed on the same side of the movable rod 13, so that the movable block is pushed to move upwards by the upward movement of the rotating rod 15 on the left side, the cutter 11 is driven to move upwards and downwards, and the movable spring 14 extends at the moment. Rotating rod 15 uses mount 10 to rotate to the left side as the pivot point, then right side dwang 15 downstream, and cutter 11 downstream under the drive of movable block this moment cuts steel sheet 5.
Because the left and right sides of support frame 1 is provided with a set of reset spring 7, and a set of quantity is two, and reset spring 7 connects connecting block 6, and connecting block 6 sets up to the character cut in bas-relief form, and the groove corresponds 5 departments of steel sheet and correspond, so steel carries out the centre gripping to steel sheet 5 when opening the tie and polishing, prevents that the steel slope from causing surperficial unevenness.
Because the device is provided with a group of turntables 4, the number of the group of turntables is two, the turntables are respectively arranged on the left sides of the rotating shafts of the upper grinding roller 2 and the transmission roller 3, the two turntables 4 are respectively meshed with the threads on the upper side and the lower side of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, so the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 drives the group of turntables 4 to rotate, the rotation of the turntables 4 drives the transmission roller 3 and the upper grinding roller 2 to grind, at the moment, the transmission roller 3 forwards transmits the cut steel plate 5, because a connecting plate is fixedly arranged above the upper grinding roller 2 and is connected with the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod 9, a movable hole is arranged above the support frame 1, the adjusting threaded rod 9 penetrates through the movable hole, a rotating block is arranged at the position of the movable hole, the middle part of the rotating block is provided with a, at this time, the thickness of the steel plate 5 is adjusted, and the upper grinding roller 2 grinds the steel.
In summary, the surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by the split flat shearing machine enables the movable rod 13 connected with the rotating rod 15 to pull the cutting knife 11 to move downwards through the rotation of the rotating rod 15, so as to cut the steel plate 5 on the bearing plate 12, and the conveying roller 3 rotates to push the steel plate 5 to move forwards continuously.
This smooth adjusting device in different thickness steel surface of flat shearing machine cutting of bisecting, the extrusion through reset spring 7 lets connecting block 6 carry out the centre gripping to steel sheet 5, prevent at centre gripping in-process off tracking, cause the state that unsmooth unevenness appears, and make to go up grinding roller 2 and reciprocate through rotating adjusting threaded rod 9, make the thickness according to steel to adjust, the left side movable mounting's of transfer roller 3 carousel 4 rotates at the rotation of two-way threaded rod 8, and the carousel 4 of grinding roller 2 rotates simultaneously on the top of two-way threaded rod 8 drives, it polishes to steel sheet 5 to go up grinding roller 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a to opening flat plate shear cutting different thickness steel surface smoothness adjusting device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that a grinding roller (2) is movably mounted above a support frame (1), a conveying roller (3) is movably mounted below the grinding roller (2), a turntable (4) is movably mounted on the left side of the grinding roller (2), a steel plate (5) is movably mounted above the conveying roller (3), a connecting block (6) is movably connected on the right side of the steel plate (5), a reset spring (7) is movably mounted on the right side of the connecting block (6), a bidirectional threaded rod (8) is movably mounted on the left side of the turntable (4), an adjusting threaded rod (9) is movably mounted above the support frame (1), a fixing frame (10) is fixedly mounted below the support frame (1), a cutter (11) is movably mounted above the fixing frame (10), a bearing plate (12) is fixedly mounted below the cutter (11), and a movable rod (13) is movably mounted in the middle of the fixing frame (10), the right side movable mounting of movable rod (13) has activity spring (14), the lower extreme movable mounting of movable rod (13) has dwang (15).
2. The surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up the top fixed mounting who beats grinding roller (2) and have the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the bottom of adjusting threaded rod (9), and the movable hole has been seted up to the top of support frame (1), and adjusting threaded rod (9) run through the movable hole, and movable hole department installs the turning block, and the middle part of turning block sets up the screw thread form anastomotic with adjusting threaded rod (9) helicitic texture.
3. The surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is provided with a set of turntables (4), and a set of quantity is two, installs respectively in the pivot left side of last grinding roller (2) and transfer roller (3), and two turntables (4) mesh in the screw thread of the upper and lower both sides of two-way threaded rod (8) respectively.
4. The surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of support frame (1) is provided with a set of reset spring (7), and a set of quantity is two, and connecting block (6) is connected in reset spring (7), and connecting block (6) set up to the character cut in bas-relief, and the groove corresponds steel sheet (5) department and corresponds.
5. The surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying roller (3) and the height of the bearing plate (12) are kept horizontal, the cutter (11) is located right above the bearing plate (12), the upper portion of the cutter (11) is installed in the movable block, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixed frame (10), and the movable block is installed in the sliding grooves.
6. The surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is provided with a set of dwang (15), and a set of quantity is two, installs respectively in the left and right sides of mount (10), connects through the stock between both sides dwang (15).
7. The surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by a split flat shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a movable rod (13) is arranged below the movable block, and a movable spring (14) is arranged on the same side of the movable rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011191217.7A CN112318137A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by split flat plate shearing machine |
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CN202011191217.7A CN112318137A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by split flat plate shearing machine |
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CN112318137A true CN112318137A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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CN202011191217.7A Withdrawn CN112318137A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Surface smoothness adjusting device for cutting steel materials with different thicknesses by split flat plate shearing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116100076A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-05-12 | 唐山市丰润区鼎益轻钢制品有限公司 | Longitudinal shearing and slitting device and method for H-shaped steel production |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202011191217.7A patent/CN112318137A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116100076A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-05-12 | 唐山市丰润区鼎益轻钢制品有限公司 | Longitudinal shearing and slitting device and method for H-shaped steel production |
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Application publication date: 20210205 |
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