CN112318040A - Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body - Google Patents
Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112318040A CN112318040A CN202011309749.6A CN202011309749A CN112318040A CN 112318040 A CN112318040 A CN 112318040A CN 202011309749 A CN202011309749 A CN 202011309749A CN 112318040 A CN112318040 A CN 112318040A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring plate
- plate seat
- positioning tool
- welding
- jacking
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spring plate seat positioning tool for welding an axle body, which comprises a rack, a mounting seat and a positioning mechanism for positioning four plate members of the spring plate seat, wherein the mounting seat is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, and the positioning mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat. The positioning tool has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, capability of realizing accurate positioning, capability of improving the welding quality and the welding efficiency and wide application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the welding technology of an axle body, in particular to a spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body.
Background
The axle body includes the spring plate seat on axle housing and the cladding axle housing, and four plates around the spring plate seat is including from top to bottom, and four plates weld in proper order and form the cladding structure cladding and fix on the axle housing.
In the prior art, four plates are manually arranged on an axle housing in an enclosing manner, and then are welded to finally form a spring plate seat to be coated and fixed on the axle housing. This kind of mode, accurate location when can't realizing the welding of spring plate seat has influenced welding quality and welding efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides the spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body, which has a simple and reliable structure, can realize accurate positioning, can improve the welding quality and the welding efficiency and has a wide application range.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be used for axle body welded spring plate seat location frock, includes frame, mount pad and is used for carrying out the positioning mechanism who fixes a position four plate members in spring plate seat, the mount pad dress of sliding is in the frame, positioning mechanism installs on the mount pad.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the positioning mechanism comprises a top plate positioning piece, a bottom plate positioning piece and a pair of side plate positioning pieces, the bottom plate positioning piece and the pair of side plate positioning pieces are both arranged on the mounting seat, and the top plate positioning piece is butted with the pair of side plate positioning pieces after clamping the top plate.
The curb plate setting element includes the side brace arm, the side pushes away the cylinder and the side pushes away the locating plate, the side brace arm is installed on the mount pad, the side pushes away the cylinder and installs on the side brace arm, the side pushes away the locating plate and installs the output at the side push away cylinder.
The side pushes away the locating plate and includes that side ejector pad and side magnetism inhale the piece, the side ejector pad is installed at the output that the side pushed away the cylinder, the piece is inhaled to the side magnetism and is installed on the side ejector pad.
And the side push block is provided with a positioning pin which is used for being matched with a hole position on the side plate of the spring plate seat.
The bottom plate setting element includes jacking cylinder and jacking locating plate, the jacking cylinder is all installed on the mount pad, the output at the jacking cylinder is installed to the jacking locating plate.
The guide sleeve is installed to the stiff end of jacking cylinder, install the guide bar that cup joints with the guide sleeve cooperation on the jacking locating plate.
The jacking positioning plate comprises a jacking block and a jacking magnetic absorption block, the jacking block is installed at the output end of the jacking cylinder, and the jacking magnetic absorption block is installed on the jacking block.
The top magnetic suction block is provided with a top buckle and a top groove which are used for being matched with the bottom plate of the spring plate seat.
The roof setting element includes carries and takes handle and carries and to take magnetism piece, carry and take magnetism piece and install on carrying and taking the handle.
The lifting magnetic block is provided with a bottom buckle and a bottom groove which are matched with a top plate of the spring plate seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the invention discloses a spring plate seat positioning tool for welding an axle body, which comprises a rack, a mounting seat and a positioning mechanism for positioning four plate members of the spring plate seat, wherein the mounting seat is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, and the positioning mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat. During clamping, firstly, the mounting seat slides to a preset position and is locked, then the four plates of the spring plate seat are mounted on the positioning mechanism, then the four plates are positioned on the axle housing by the positioning mechanism to form a coating, and finally the four plates are sequentially welded. Compared with the traditional manual positioning mode, the positioning tool can adapt to axle bodies with different sizes through the movement of the mounting seat, and the four plates can be conveyed to preset positions; and the four plates can be accurately positioned at the mounting position through the positioning mechanism, so that misoperation in the welding process is prevented. The whole structure is simple and reliable, the welding quality and the welding efficiency are greatly improved, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a spring plate seat positioning tool for welding an axle body according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a side plate positioning member in the spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic main sectional view of a bottom plate positioning member in the spring plate seat positioning tooling for welding the axle body according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a bottom plate positioning member in the spring plate seat positioning tooling for welding the axle body according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a top plate positioning piece in the spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a top plate positioning member in the spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to the present invention. The reference numerals in the figures denote:
1. a frame; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a positioning mechanism; 31. a top plate positioning member; 311. carrying the handle; 312. lifting the magnetic suction block; 3121. a bottom buckle; 3122. a bottom groove; 32. a bottom plate positioning member; 321. jacking a cylinder; 322. jacking the positioning plate; 3221. pushing the pushing block; 3222. ejecting the magnetic block; 32221. a top buckle; 32222. a top groove; 323. a guide sleeve; 324. a guide bar; 33. a side plate positioning member; 331. a side support arm; 332. a side push cylinder; 333. laterally pushing the positioning plate; 3331. a side push block; 33311. positioning pins; 3332. a side magnetic suction block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Fig. 1 to 8 show an embodiment of a spring plate seat positioning tool for welding an axle body, which comprises a machine frame 1, a mounting seat 2 and a positioning mechanism 3 for positioning four plate members of the spring plate seat, wherein the mounting seat 2 is slidably mounted on the machine frame 1, and the positioning mechanism 3 is mounted on the mounting seat 2. During clamping, the mounting seat 2 is firstly slid to a preset position and locked, then the four plates of the spring plate seat are mounted on the positioning mechanism 3, then the four plates are positioned on the axle housing by the positioning mechanism 3 to form coating, and finally the four plates are sequentially welded. Compared with the traditional manual positioning mode, the positioning tool can adapt to axle bodies with different sizes by moving the mounting seat 2, and the four plates can be conveyed to preset positions; and the four plates can be accurately positioned at the mounting position through the positioning mechanism 3, so that misoperation in the welding process is prevented. The whole structure is simple and reliable, the welding quality and the welding efficiency are greatly improved, and the application range is wide.
In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a top plate positioning member 31, a bottom plate positioning member 32 and a pair of side plate positioning members 33, the bottom plate positioning member 32 and the pair of side plate positioning members 33 are both installed on the installation base 2, and the top plate positioning member 31 is butted with the pair of side plate positioning members 33 after clamping the top plate. In this structure, the roof location function of roof is realized to roof setting element 31, and the location function of bottom plate is realized to bottom plate setting element 32, and a pair of curb plate setting element 33 then realizes the location function of two blocks of curb plates, so can weld the spring plate seat in order to form cladding structure on the plate from upper and lower front and back location axle housing of four separations.
In this embodiment, the side plate positioning member 33 includes a side supporting arm 331, a side pushing cylinder 332 and a side pushing positioning plate 333, the side supporting arm 331 is installed on the mounting seat 2, the side pushing cylinder 332 is installed on the side supporting arm 331, and the side pushing positioning plate 333 is installed at the output end of the side pushing cylinder 332. In this structure, side support arm 331 provides the installation and supports the basis for side pushes away cylinder 332, and the stiff end that side pushed away cylinder 332 is installed on side support arm 331, and its output orders about that side pushes away the locating plate 333 and stretches out and draws back, installs the curb plate on side pushes away the locating plate 333, and the side pushes away the flexible location that can drive the curb plate of side plate accuracy on the axle housing.
In this embodiment, the side positioning plate 333 includes a side pushing block 3331 and a side magnetic block 3332, the side pushing block 3331 is installed at the output end of the side pushing cylinder 332, and the side magnetic block 3332 is installed on the side pushing block 3331. In the structure, the side push block 3331 is mainly used for installing a side magnetic suction block 3332 to form surface contact, so that the uniform thrust is ensured; and the block 3332 is inhaled to side magnetism can realize the absorption location to the curb plate, has improved the quick loading and unloading effect of curb plate.
In this embodiment, the side pushing block 3331 is provided with a positioning pin 33311 for engaging with a hole on the side plate of the spring plate seat. The side plates are provided with primary hole sites, and the positioning pins 33311 are matched with the primary hole sites, so that the side plates can be prevented from being mistakenly moved, the limiting effect is further achieved, and the welding quality is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, bottom plate setting element 32 includes jacking cylinder 321 and jacking locating plate 322, and jacking cylinder 321 all installs on mount pad 2, and jacking locating plate 322 is installed at the output of jacking cylinder 321. In this structure, drive jacking locating plate 322 through jacking cylinder 321 and go up and down, the bottom plate is installed on jacking locating plate 322, and the lift of jacking locating plate 322 can drive the accurate location of side bottom plate to the axle housing on.
In this embodiment, the fixed end of the jacking cylinder 321 is provided with a guide sleeve 323, and the jacking positioning plate 322 is provided with a guide rod 324 which is in fit and sleeve connection with the guide sleeve 323. In the structure, the stability and the smoothness of the lifting process are ensured through the matched guiding of the guide sleeve 323 and the guide rod 324.
In this embodiment, the jacking positioning plate 322 includes a jacking block 3221 and a magnetic attracting jacking block 3222, the jacking block 3221 is installed at the output end of the jacking cylinder 321, and the magnetic attracting jacking block 3222 is attracted to the jacking block 3221. In the structure, the pushing block 3221 is used for mounting the magnetic pushing block 3222 to form surface contact, so as to ensure uniform pushing force; and the top magnetic suction block 3222 can realize the suction positioning of the bottom plate, so that the quick mounting and dismounting effect of the bottom plate is improved.
In this embodiment, the top magnetic attraction block 3222 is provided with a top catch 32221 and a top groove 32222 for cooperating with a bottom plate of the spring plate seat. The bottom plate is provided with a primary middle hole and a round bulge, the top buckle 32221 and the top groove 32222 are matched with the profiling of the bottom plate, the bottom plate can be prevented from being mistakenly moved, the limiting effect is further achieved, and the welding quality is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the top plate positioning member 31 includes a lifting handle 311 and a magnetic lifting block 312, and the magnetic lifting block 312 is mounted on the lifting handle 311. In this structure, the roof adsorbs to be carried and is inhaled piece 312 on, and after bottom plate and two blocks of curb plates all fixed a position, operating personnel is carried handle 311 and is mentioned the roof through carrying to make the both sides border and two blocks of curb plates butt joints of roof, weld again, its simple structure is reliable.
In this embodiment, the lifting magnetic block 312 is provided with a bottom latch 3121 and a bottom groove 3122 for cooperating with a top plate of the spring plate seat. Have primary well in the middle of on the roof and round convex, through bottom buckle 3121 and bottom recess 3122 rather than the profile modeling adaptation, enough prevent the roof maloperation, further reach spacing effect, guarantee welding quality.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the invention, using the teachings disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, unless the technical spirit of the present invention departs from the content of the technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a be used for axle body welded spring plate seat location frock which characterized in that: including frame (1), mount pad (2) and be used for carrying out positioning mechanism (3) of fixing a position four board pieces of spring plate seat, mount pad (2) cunning dress is on frame (1), positioning mechanism (3) are installed on mount pad (2).
2. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 1, wherein the spring plate seat positioning tool comprises: positioning mechanism (3) include roof setting element (31), bottom plate setting element (32) and a pair of curb plate setting element (33), and bottom plate setting element (32) and a pair of curb plate setting element (33) are all installed on mount pad (2), butt joint with a pair of curb plate setting element (33) behind roof setting element (31) clamping roof.
3. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 2, wherein the spring plate seat positioning tool comprises: curb plate setting element (33) are including side brace arm (331), side push away cylinder (332) and side push away locating plate (333), install on mount pad (2) side brace arm (331), side push away cylinder (332) and install on side brace arm (331), side push away locating plate (333) and install the output that pushes away cylinder (332) in the side.
4. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 3, wherein the spring plate seat positioning tool comprises: the side pushes away locating plate (333) and includes side ejector pad (3331) and side magnetism piece (3332), the output at side push cylinder (332) is installed to side ejector pad (3331), side magnetism piece (3332) is installed on side ejector pad (3331).
5. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 4, wherein the spring plate seat positioning tool comprises: and the side push block (3331) is provided with a positioning pin (33311) which is used for being matched with a hole position on the side plate of the spring plate seat.
6. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: bottom plate setting element (32) include jacking cylinder (321) and jacking locating plate (322), jacking cylinder (321) are all installed on mount pad (2), the output in jacking cylinder (321) is installed in jacking locating plate (322).
7. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 6, wherein the spring plate seat positioning tool comprises: the fixed end of the jacking cylinder (321) is provided with a guide sleeve (323), and the jacking positioning plate (322) is provided with a guide rod (324) which is matched and sleeved with the guide sleeve (323).
8. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 7, wherein the spring plate seat positioning tool comprises: the jacking positioning plate (322) comprises a jacking block (3221) and a magnetic jacking block (3222), the jacking block (3221) is installed at the output end of the jacking cylinder (321), and the magnetic jacking block (3222) is installed on the jacking block (3221).
9. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 8, wherein: the top magnetic attraction block (3222) is provided with a top buckle (32221) and a top groove (32222) for matching with a bottom plate of the spring plate seat.
10. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the roof positioning part (31) comprises a lifting handle (311) and a lifting magnetic suction block (312), and the lifting magnetic suction block (312) is installed on the lifting handle (311).
11. The spring plate seat positioning tool for welding the axle body according to claim 10, wherein: the lifting magnetic suction block (312) is provided with a bottom buckle (3121) and a bottom groove (3122) which are used for matching with a top plate of the spring plate seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011309749.6A CN112318040A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011309749.6A CN112318040A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112318040A true CN112318040A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011309749.6A Pending CN112318040A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112318040A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114800320A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-29 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Positioning device for assembling air suspension |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1279119A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1972-06-28 | Lang Gepgyar | Apparatus and method for circumferentially-directed welding |
| CN204135589U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-02-04 | 广东富华重工制造有限公司 | Front axle tube sheet spring abutment weld clamp frock |
| CN106239002A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司 | Passenger car axle and leaf spring backing plate Pneumatic spot-welding frock |
| CN107116332A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-01 | 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 | A kind of latch plate seat assembly and the assembled weld jig of axle housing and its welding procedure |
| CN209936189U (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-01-14 | 广州中设机器人智能装备（武汉）有限公司 | Rear axle spring holder positioner |
| CN215034769U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-12-07 | 湖南九方焊接技术有限公司 | Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body |
-
2020
- 2020-11-20 CN CN202011309749.6A patent/CN112318040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1279119A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1972-06-28 | Lang Gepgyar | Apparatus and method for circumferentially-directed welding |
| CN204135589U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2015-02-04 | 广东富华重工制造有限公司 | Front axle tube sheet spring abutment weld clamp frock |
| CN106239002A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司 | Passenger car axle and leaf spring backing plate Pneumatic spot-welding frock |
| CN107116332A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-01 | 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 | A kind of latch plate seat assembly and the assembled weld jig of axle housing and its welding procedure |
| CN209936189U (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-01-14 | 广州中设机器人智能装备（武汉）有限公司 | Rear axle spring holder positioner |
| CN215034769U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-12-07 | 湖南九方焊接技术有限公司 | Spring plate seat positioning tool for welding axle body |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114800320A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-29 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Positioning device for assembling air suspension |
| CN114800320B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-07-07 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Positioning device for air suspension assembly |
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