CN112304673A

CN112304673A - Mineral exploitation exploration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112304673A
Application number: CN202011105543.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 童德双; 韩业平; 黄后林
Original assignee: Chuzhou Fangda Mining Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuzhou Fangda Mining Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of mineral exploration, and particularly relates to exploration equipment for mineral exploitation, which comprises a base, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, a damping rod is slidably connected to the inner portion of the mounting plate, a first spring is slidably connected to the outer side of the damping rod, a wheel carrier is fixedly connected to the lower end of the damping rod, a wheel is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the wheel carrier, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting plate, the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wheel carrier, an exploration device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and a sampling box is fixedly connected to the lower end of a. The invention can push the prospecting device by additionally arranging the structure such as the shock absorption rod, the spring, the wheel and the like at the lower end of the base, so that the prospecting device can be conveniently moved, and the hydraulic cylinder can extend into the ground to quickly fix the prospecting device by the structure such as the hydraulic cylinder, the conical head and the like at the lower end of the base.

Description

Mineral exploitation exploration equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral exploration, in particular to exploration equipment for mineral exploitation.

Background

Mineral exploration refers to investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, and calculating foundation parameters. The method is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.

Exploration equipment among the prior art is extremely troublesome in handling, and is very loaded down with trivial details to the fixed process of exploration ware after carrying predetermined place, needs a plurality of workman collaborative work just can fix exploration equipment, need punch to exploration area earlier when the exploration, and the back of punching puts into the downthehole sample of taking sample equipment, takes out the inside soil of back hole and collapses easily at the drill bit that will punch the usefulness, and the sampler transfers the back and leads to the sample inaccurate easily. There is therefore a need for improvements in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide exploration equipment for mineral exploitation, which solves the problems of inconvenience in carrying and fixing of an exploration device and inaccuracy in sampling.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an exploration device for mineral exploitation comprises a base, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, a damping rod is slidably connected to the inner portion of the mounting plate, a first spring is slidably connected to the outer side of the damping rod, a wheel carrier is fixedly connected to the lower end of the damping rod, wheels are rotatably connected to the inner portion of the wheel carrier, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate, the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the wheel carrier, an exploration device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a sampling box is fixedly connected to the lower end of a rotating shaft of the exploration device, a through hole is formed in the base, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner portion of the sampling box, a sliding block is slidably connected to the upper end of the sliding rail, the sampling device comprises a telescopic rod, a spring II, a servo motor, a drill bit I, a collecting hopper, a motor frame, a forward and reverse rotating motor and a gear, wherein a blocking piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod, a spring II is slidably connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of a moving block, the drill bit I is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor, the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod, the motor frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner portion.

Preferably, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical head.

Preferably, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack, and the upper end of the rack is meshed with the lower end of the gear.

Preferably, the upper end of the shock absorption rod is connected with two first screw rods through threads, and the two first screw rods are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the shock absorption rod.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle of slider, the sample connection has been seted up to the left end of sample case.

Preferably, the right end of the telescopic rod is connected with a second screw rod through threads.

Preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit two of sample case, the upper end fixedly connected with push rod of base.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can push the prospecting device by additionally arranging the structure such as the shock absorption rod, the spring, the wheel and the like at the lower end of the base, so that the prospecting device can be conveniently moved, and the hydraulic cylinder can extend into the ground to quickly fix the prospecting device by the structure such as the hydraulic cylinder, the conical head and the like at the lower end of the base.

2. According to the invention, the sampling box, the collecting hopper and the drill bit are additionally arranged at the lower end of the prospecting device, so that the inner wall of the hole can be sampled in the hole after the hole is drilled on the ground by the drill bit II, and the collecting hopper is retracted into the sampling box after the sampling is finished, thereby protecting the interior of the sample from being doped with other substances.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sample chamber of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the invention in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a shock-absorbing lever; 4. a first spring; 5. a wheel carrier; 6. a wheel; 7. a first screw rod; 8. an exploratory device; 9. a sampling box; 10. a through hole; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a conical head; 13. a slide rail; 14. a slider; 15. a rack; 16. a moving block; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a second spring; 20. a servo motor; 21. a first drill bit; 22. a collecting hopper; 23. a motor frame; 24. a positive and negative rotation motor; 25. a gear; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a second screw; 28. a second drill bit; 29. a push rod; 30. a sampling port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, an exploration device for mineral exploitation comprises a base 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1, a shock-absorbing rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 2, a first spring 4 is slidably connected to the outer side of the shock-absorbing rod 3, a wheel carrier 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shock-absorbing rod 3, a wheel 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the wheel carrier 5, the upper end of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 2, the lower end of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the wheel carrier 5, an exploration device 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a sampling box 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the exploration device 8, a through hole 10 is formed in the base 1, a slide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sampling box 9, a, the outside fixedly connected with separation blade 18 of telescopic link 17, the outside sliding connection of telescopic link 17 has spring two 19, spring two 19 can guarantee to collect fill 22 and contact the pore wall always, the upper end fixedly connected with servo motor 20 of movable block 16, the end fixedly connected with drill bit 21 of servo motor 20's output shaft, the left end fixedly connected with of telescopic link 17 collects fill 22, the upper end fixedly connected with motor frame 23 of the inside of sampling box 9, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of motor frame 23 is motor 24 just reversing, the end fixedly connected with gear 25 of the output shaft of motor 24 just reverses.

Referring to fig. 1, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a base 1, a conical head 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the conical head 12 can enable the hydraulic cylinder 11 to be easily inserted into the ground.

Referring to fig. 3, a rack 15 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the slider 14, and an upper end of the rack 15 is engaged with a lower end of the gear 25, so that the rack 15 can be moved by the rotation of the gear 25.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper end of the shock-absorbing rod 3 is connected with two first screws 7 through threads, the two first screws 7 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the shock-absorbing rod 3, and the first screws 7 can prevent the shock-absorbing rod 3 from popping out of the mounting plate 2.

Referring to fig. 3, a baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 14, a sampling port 30 is disposed at the left end of the sampling box 9, and the baffle 26 can prevent the sliding block 14 from sliding out of the sliding rail 13.

Referring to fig. 5, the right end of the telescopic rod 17 is connected with a second screw 27 through threads to limit the telescopic rod 17.

Referring to fig. 1, a second drill 28 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the sampling box 9, and a push rod 29 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the base 1, so that the base 1 can be moved by pushing the push rod 29.

The specific implementation process of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the push rod 29 is pushed to transport the prospecting device 8 to a designated place through the rolling of the wheels 6, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is extended after the device reaches the designated place, the conical head 12 is inserted into the ground, the base 1 is fixed in a predetermined area by the hydraulic cylinder 11, after the fixing is finished, the prospecting device 8 is started, the second drill bit 28 is drilled into the ground by the prospecting device 8, when the second drill bit 28 reaches a predetermined depth, the rotation is stopped, the forward and reverse motor 24 is started, the forward and reverse motor 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, the gear 25 moves the sliding block 14 out of the back of the sampling box 9 through the rack 15 meshed with the lower end, the first drill bit 21 touches the hole wall, then the servo motor 20 is started, the servo motor 20 drives the first drill bit 21 to rotate, the first drill bit 21 loosens the sample on the hole wall, so that the sample can fall off, when the sample falls into the collecting hopper 22, and when the collecting, the forward and reverse rotation motor 24 retracts the slide block 14 into the sampling box 9, so that the accuracy of the sampled sample can be protected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exploration device for mineral exploitation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the outer side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), the inner part of the mounting plate (2) is connected with a shock-absorbing rod (3) in a sliding manner, the outer side of the shock-absorbing rod (3) is connected with a first spring (4) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the shock-absorbing rod (3) is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier (5), the inner part of the wheel carrier (5) is connected with a wheel (6) in a rotating manner, the upper end of the first spring (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting plate (2), the lower end of the first spring (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wheel carrier (5), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an exploration device (8), the lower end of a rotating shaft of the exploration device (8) is fixedly connected with a sampling box (9), a through hole (10) is formed in the, the upper end of the slide rail (13) is connected with a slide block (14) in a sliding way, the upper end of the slide block (14) is fixedly connected with a moving block (16), an expansion link (17) is connected in the moving block (16) in a sliding way, a blocking piece (18) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the expansion link (17), a second spring (19) is connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod (17) in a sliding manner, a servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving block (16), the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with a first drill bit (21), the left end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper (22), the upper end inside the sampling box (9) is fixedly connected with a motor frame (23), the lower end of the motor frame (23) is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor (24), the tail end of an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor (24) is fixedly connected with a gear (25).

2. The exploration apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (11) of base (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with conical head (12) of pneumatic cylinder (11).

3. The exploration apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with a rack (15), and the upper end of the rack (15) is meshed with the lower end of the gear (25).

4. The exploration apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the shock absorption rod (3) is connected with a first screw rod (7) through threads, the number of the first screw rods (7) is two, and the first screw rods (7) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the shock absorption rod (3).

5. The exploration apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with baffle (26) of slider (14), sample connection (30) have been seted up to the left end of sampling case (9).

6. The exploration apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the telescopic rod (17) is connected with a second screw rod (27) through threads.

7. The exploration apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit two (28) of sampling case (9), the upper end fixedly connected with push rod (29) of base (1).