CN112294648B

CN112294648B - Time-sharing medicine taking box

Info

Publication number: CN112294648B
Application number: CN202011184007.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王瑞环
Original assignee: Qingdao Chengyang Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Chengyang Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-29
Also published as: CN112294648A

Abstract

The invention relates to the relevant field of clinical care, in particular to a time-sharing medicine taking box which comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box body and the box cover are both circular, the box cover is provided with a medicine taking opening, the box cover is fixed on an intermediate shaft, the box body is rotatably arranged on the intermediate shaft and can rotate relative to the box cover, the box body is divided into a plurality of medicine containing cavities by partition plates, the time-sharing medicine taking box is provided with an upper layer of box body and a lower layer of box body, each layer of box body is provided with a plurality of medicine containing cavities which can contain various medicines, and the outer side of each medicine containing cavity is provided with a medicine label, so that the medicine is more clearly accessed, and the workload of medicine placing and accommodating is reduced; the time-sharing medicine taking box can be used for facilitating a nurse to take medicines more conveniently, better reminding a patient to take the medicines according to types on time, effectively avoiding the problems of untimely taking the medicines or missing taking the medicines, wrong taking the medicines and the like, and reducing the workload of arranging the medicines, classifying the medicines and the like by an on-duty nurse.

Description

Time-sharing medicine taking box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field related to clinical care, in particular to a time-sharing medicine taking box.

Background

In clinic, patients with diabetes, old people, anemia, respiratory diseases, tumor patients, hemodialysis patients, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage and other diseases gradually increase in recent years, and the patients often have various diseases or complications, so that the patients often take more medicaments, some patients take more medicaments once, and some patients take more medicaments for a while, the taking time and the taking method of different medicaments are different, the memory is poor due to the disease, and the common oral medicament box in clinic is smaller, small in volume and single, and cannot meet the taking requirements of the patients. The patient can not meet the requirements of doctors because the disease affects poor memory: the preparation is orally administered according to a prescribed method for a prescribed time. The nurse pendulum medicine is sent out the medicine work and is complicated, to ward nurse, same patient: not only the medicines are automatically dispensed in the sick room, but also the medicines in the medicine dispensing center are dispensed by nurses, and the work is complicated. For the patient: the oral medicine has many varieties and quantities and various taking time, and if the oral medicine can not be taken on time, the diagnosis and treatment effect of diseases are seriously influenced by taking according to the amount and the specified method.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a time-sharing medicine taking box to solve the problems that in the prior art, clinical patients need to take various medicines respectively at different time intervals in one day, the existing common medicine taking box is small in capacity and single in function, and nurses need to be reminded of arrangement workload.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a time sharing medicine taking box, its includes box body and lid, and box body and lid are circular, have on the lid and get the medicine mouth, and the lid is fixed on the jackshaft, and the box body is rotatable to be installed on the jackshaft, and the box body can rotate for the lid, and the box body is divided into a plurality of by the baffle and puts the medicine chamber.

Further, the box body is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and comprises an upper layer box body and a lower layer box body which are rotatably connected on the intermediate shaft.

Furthermore, the jackshaft is the step shaft, and the bottom of jackshaft has the base.

Furthermore, a medicine label is arranged on the side wall of the box body corresponding to each medicine placing cavity.

Furthermore, the box cover is in a cap shape and is divided into an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively provided with a medicine taking port.

Furthermore, a sealing plate is arranged on the medicine taking port, the sealing plate is slidably mounted on the medicine taking port, and a handle is arranged on the sealing plate.

Furthermore, the inner side wall of the medicine taking opening is provided with a guide groove, the sealing plate moves in the guide groove, one side of the sealing plate is provided with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixed in the box cover.

Furthermore, the bottoms of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are provided with annular butt-joint plates, the tops of the outer walls of the upper box body and the lower box body are provided with guide rails, the annular butt-joint plates at the bottom of the upper cover plate correspond to the guide rails of the upper box body in size, and the annular butt-joint plates at the bottom of the lower cover plate correspond to the guide rails of the lower box body in size.

Furthermore, a plurality of balls are arranged in the guide rail, a groove is arranged at the bottom of the annular butt joint plate, the section of the groove is arc-shaped, and the groove corresponds to the balls in shape.

Further, the lower-layer box body is annular, the inner side of the lower-layer box body is provided with a connecting rib, the connecting rib is connected onto a sleeve, and the sleeve is rotatably connected onto the intermediate shaft.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The time-sharing medicine taking box is provided with an upper layer box body and a lower layer box body, each layer of box body is provided with a plurality of medicine placing cavities which can contain various medicines, and the outer side of each medicine placing cavity is provided with a medicine label, so that the medicines are more clearly stored and taken, and the workload of placing and storing the medicines is reduced;

(2) The box body can rotate along the center pin for the lid, with the medicine chamber rotation of putting to the shrouding below at target medicine place, the medicine chamber is put to the slip shrouding, opens, can directly take out the medicine that corresponds, loosens the shrouding, and under reset spring's effect, the shrouding is automatic to be closed, makes things convenient for the health more.

(3) Utilize this timesharing to take medicine box can make things convenient for the nurse to get it filled more, better warning patient takes the medicine according to the kind on time, and the effectual problem of avoiding because take medicine untimely or neglect the clothes, wrong clothes etc. has reduced the work load that nurse on duty put in order medicine, categorised medicine etc..

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cassette structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lid structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the guide rail position;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position of the docking plate;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the guide slot and return spring position;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the base position;

in the figure: 1. a box cover; 11. an upper cover plate; 12. a lower cover plate; 13. a butt plate; 2. a box body; 21. an upper case; 22. a lower case body; 23. a drug label; 3. a medicine taking port; 31. closing the plate; 32. a return spring; 33. a guide groove; 4. an intermediate shaft; 5. a guide rail; 6. a ball bearing; 7. a partition plate; 8. a base.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 6-7, the time-sharing medicine taking box provided by the invention contains different types of medicines which need to be taken by the same patient at different time periods in one day, and comprises a box body 2 and a box cover 1, wherein the box body and the box cover are both circular, the box cover is provided with a medicine taking opening 3, the box cover is fixed on an intermediate shaft, the box body is rotatably arranged on the intermediate shaft 4 and can rotate relative to the box cover, the box body is divided into a plurality of medicine placing cavities by partition plates 7, the side wall of the box body corresponding to each medicine placing cavity is provided with a medicine label 23, different types of medicines can be respectively placed in each medicine placing cavity, the intermediate shaft is a stepped shaft, the bottom of the intermediate shaft is provided with a base 7, the base is used for placing the whole time-sharing medicine taking box on a table or other corresponding positions, when the corresponding medicines are needed, the upper box body or the lower box body of the box body in which the medicines are positioned is rotated, the medicine placing cavity in which the medicines are aligned to the medicine taking opening, and the medicine taking opening is used for taking out the medicines.

The box body is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and comprises an upper layer box body 21 and a lower layer box body 22 which are integrally formed and rotatably connected on the middle shaft.

The box cover is in a cap shape and is divided into an upper cover plate 11 and a lower cover plate 12, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively provided with a medicine taking port, the medicine taking port is provided with a sealing plate 31, the sealing plate is slidably mounted on the medicine taking port, the sealing plate is provided with a handle, the periphery of the inner side wall of the medicine taking port is provided with a guide groove 33, the sealing plate moves in the guide groove, one side of the sealing plate is provided with a return spring 32, and the other end of the return spring is fixed in the box cover. When getting it filled, rotate lower floor's box body, upper box body and lower floor's box body all rotate, correspond the target medicine rather than the relative position get medicine mouthful below, can take out the medicine.

When the time-sharing medicine taking box is used, a nurse checks self-swinging medicines in a ward and medicines sent by a medicine placing center according to the requirements of medical orders, then sends the medicines to a patient bedside together, places oral medicines of each patient into a medicine placing cavity of the time-sharing medicine taking box, pastes a mark on which key information such as the type of the medicines, the medicine taking time and the like can be written, is convenient for the nurse on duty to take, follows the medicine taking time required by the doctor and combines the meal taking time of the patient, directly takes out the corresponding medicines from the time-sharing medicine taking box when the ward is patrolled, and guides the patient to take the medicines according to the medicine taking time and an accurate taking method.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the bottom of the upper cover plate and the bottom of the lower cover plate are provided with annular butt-joint plates 13, the top of the outer walls of the upper box body and the lower box body is provided with a guide rail 5, the annular butt-joint plate at the bottom of the upper cover plate corresponds to the guide rail of the upper box body in size, and the annular butt-joint plate at the bottom of the lower cover plate corresponds to the guide rail of the lower box body in size.

Have a plurality of balls 6 in the guide rail, annular buttjunction plate bottom has the recess, and the tangent plane shape of recess is the arc, and the recess corresponds with the ball shape, and when the apron was installed in the box body, the recess correspondence was on the ball, and the location is more accurate, and the ball can make the rotation between lid and the box body more smooth and easy, conveniently gets it filled.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front end", "rear end", "left and right", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "communicating" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Of course, the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. The present invention is not limited to the above examples, and equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A time-sharing medicine taking box, which is characterized in that: the medicine taking box comprises a box body (2) and a box cover (1), wherein the box body (2) and the box cover (1) are both circular, a medicine taking opening (3) is formed in the box cover (1), the box cover (1) is fixed on an intermediate shaft (4), the box body (2) is rotatably arranged on the intermediate shaft (4), the box body (2) can rotate relative to the box cover (1), and the box body (2) is divided into a plurality of medicine containing cavities by partition plates (7); the box body (2) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer and comprises an upper layer box body (21) and a lower layer box body (22), and the upper layer box body (21) and the lower layer box body (22) are rotatably connected on the middle shaft (4); the box cover (1) is in a cap shape and is divided into an upper cover plate (11) and a lower cover plate (12), and the upper cover plate (11) and the lower cover plate (12) are respectively provided with a medicine taking port (3); the bottom parts of the upper layer cover plate (11) and the lower layer cover plate (12) are provided with annular butt joint plates (13), the tops of the outer walls of the upper layer box body (21) and the lower layer box body (22) are provided with guide rails (5), the size of the annular butt joint plates (13) at the bottom part of the upper layer cover plate (11) corresponds to that of the guide rails (5) of the upper layer box body (21), and the size of the annular butt joint plates (13) at the bottom part of the lower layer cover plate (12) corresponds to that of the guide rails (5) of the lower layer box body (22); the guide rail (5) is internally provided with a plurality of balls (6), the bottom of the annular butt joint plate (13) is provided with a groove, the section of the groove is arc-shaped, and the shape of the groove corresponds to that of the balls (6).

2. The time-sharing medication box according to claim 1, wherein: the intermediate shaft (4) is a stepped shaft, and the bottom of the intermediate shaft (4) is provided with a base (7).

3. The time-sharing medication taking kit according to claim 2, wherein: and a medicine label (23) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (2) corresponding to each medicine placing cavity.

4. The time-sharing medication box according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine taking port (3) is provided with a sealing plate (31), the sealing plate (31) is slidably mounted on the medicine taking port (3), and the sealing plate (31) is provided with a handle.

5. The time-sharing medication taking kit according to claim 4, wherein: the medicine taking opening (3) is characterized in that guide grooves are formed in the periphery of the inner side wall of the medicine taking opening, a sealing plate (31) moves in the guide grooves, a return spring (32) is arranged on one side of the sealing plate (31), and the other end of the return spring (32) is fixed in the box cover (1).

6. The time-sharing medication box according to claim 1, wherein: the lower-layer box body (22) is annular, the inner side of the lower-layer box body (22) is provided with a connecting rib, the connecting rib is connected onto a sleeve, and the sleeve is rotatably connected onto the middle shaft (4).