CN112293055B - Hand-held tea picking device - Google Patents

Hand-held tea picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112293055B
CN112293055B CN202011149633.0A CN202011149633A CN112293055B CN 112293055 B CN112293055 B CN 112293055B CN 202011149633 A CN202011149633 A CN 202011149633A CN 112293055 B CN112293055 B CN 112293055B
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China
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frame
plate
tea
sliding
hand
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CN202011149633.0A
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CN112293055A (en
Inventor
崔超
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Enshi Anbesen Technology Service Co ltd
Hubei Enshi Prefecture Yulu Tea Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Shanxi Puguxiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/04Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of tea

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of tea production, and provides a handheld tea picking device, which comprises: a frame for support and mounting; the conveying plate is arranged on the frame in a sliding mode and used for conveying the tea leaves, and at least one end of the conveying plate is fixedly provided with a rack; the intermittent gear is rotatably arranged on the frame; the gear is rotationally arranged on the frame and is meshed with the rack; the driving piece is connected with the intermittent gear, drives the intermittent gear to rotate, is alternately meshed with the gear and the rack, and drives the conveying plate to slide in a reciprocating manner; wherein, both ends of the conveying plate in the sliding direction are provided with an inlet and a discharge port; at least one fixed toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the frame of the inlet port, the end part of the conveying plate is provided with a sliding toothed plate, and the sliding toothed plate is matched with the fixed toothed plate along with the movement of the conveying plate to collect tea leaves. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, high collection efficiency, energy saving and convenient popularization and implementation.

Description

Hand-held tea picking device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tea production, and particularly relates to a handheld tea picking device.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, people have higher and higher living precision and more demands on beverages. China is the hometown of tea, and tea making and drinking have been in history for thousands of years. With the development of tea industry, tea culture and urbanization in China, the tea has higher making requirement and heavier operation along with the market demand and the improvement of the grade. Picking is an important part of tea production, the quality and efficiency of picking directly affect the quality of tea and the benefits of tea industry, especially the quality of tea before the Ming dynasty and the spring tea is fast in growth and needs to be picked in time with high quality. Tea picking is divided into hand picking and mechanical picking. The manual tea picking is the most intelligent picking, the quality of the manual tea picking is better at present, and particularly, the high-quality fine tea picking is carried out manually. Hand mining is suitable for all situations, including where mechanical mining cannot be achieved. Hand picking is an indispensable picking means. The manual picking efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a handheld tea picking device and aims to solve the problem of low picking efficiency.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the handheld tea picking device comprises:
a frame for support and mounting;
the conveying plate is arranged on the frame in a sliding mode and used for conveying the tea leaves, and at least one end of the conveying plate is fixedly provided with a rack;
the intermittent gear is rotatably arranged on the frame;
the gear is rotatably arranged on the frame and is meshed with the rack;
the driving piece is connected with the intermittent gear, drives the intermittent gear to rotate, is alternately meshed with the gear and the rack, and drives the conveying plate to slide in a reciprocating manner;
wherein, both ends of the conveying plate in the sliding direction are provided with an inlet and a discharge port; at least one fixed toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the frame of the inlet port, at least one sliding toothed plate is arranged at the end part of the conveying plate, and the sliding toothed plate is matched with the fixed toothed plate along with the movement of the conveying plate to collect tea leaves.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving part is started, the intermittent gear rotates under the driving of the driving part, the intermittent gear drives the rack to move, so that the inlet end of the conveying plate and the inlet end of the sliding toothed plate box move, the tea picking device is placed at the end part of tea, tender shoots of the tea enter the inlet end, the sliding toothed plate slides at the inlet end, the fixed toothed plate and the sliding toothed plate are in contact to form a shearing force to collect the tea, the intermittent gear continuously rotates to be separated from the rack and is meshed with the gear, the intermittent gear drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to slide, so that the conveying plate and the sliding toothed plate slide towards the direction of the outlet end and convey the tea falling on the conveying plate, and the fixed toothed plate and the sliding toothed plate slide to form a cut convenient for the tea to enter, so that the continuous tea picking can be carried out. The reciprocating sliding of the conveying plate and the sliding toothed plate is completed through the driving part, so that the collection is performed, the continuous collection is realized, and the tea-picking efficiency is improved; cut through at least one fixed tooth plate and sliding tooth plate, can form at least one shear-cut mouth, improved cutting efficiency. The cutting and the conveying are completed through the driving piece, so that the device is simple in structure, the tea picking cost is reduced, and the energy is saved. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, high collection efficiency, energy saving and convenient popularization and implementation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of a hand-held tea plucking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic internal perspective view of a handheld tea plucking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a handheld tea plucking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a collecting box of the handheld tea plucking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the drawings: casing 1 holds 2, motor 3, frame 4, collects box 5, fixed buckle 6, track 7, conveying board 8, rack 9, gear 10, transmission brush 11, intermittent type gear 12, fixed tooth plate 13, sliding tooth plate 14, battery 15, bin outlet 16, handle 17.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a structure diagram of a hand-held tea plucking apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a frame 4 for support and mounting;
the conveying plate 8 is arranged on the frame 4 in a sliding mode and used for conveying the tea leaves, and at least one end of the conveying plate is fixedly provided with a rack 9;
an intermittent gear 12 rotatably provided on the frame 4;
a gear 10 which is rotatably arranged on the frame 4 and is meshed with the rack 9;
the driving piece is connected with the intermittent gear 12, drives the intermittent gear 12 to rotate and is alternately meshed with the gear 10 and the rack 9, and drives the conveying plate 8 to slide in a reciprocating manner;
wherein, the two ends of the conveying plate 8 in the sliding direction are provided with an inlet and a discharge port 16; at least one fixed toothed plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the frame 4 of the inlet port, the end part of the conveying plate 8 is provided with a sliding toothed plate 14, and the sliding toothed plate 14 is matched with the fixed toothed plate 13 along with the movement of the conveying plate 8 to collect tea leaves.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving part is started, the intermittent gear 12 rotates under the driving of the driving part, the intermittent gear 12 drives the rack 9 to move, so that the inlet end of the box of the conveying plate 8 and the sliding toothed plate 14 moves, the tea picking device is placed at the end part of tea leaves, tender shoots of the tea leaves enter the inlet, the sliding toothed plate 14 slides at the inlet, the fixed toothed plate 13 is contacted with the sliding toothed plate 14 to form shearing force to pick the tea leaves, the intermittent gear 12 continuously rotates to be separated from the rack 9 and is meshed with the gear 10, the intermittent gear 12 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the rack 9 to slide, so that the conveying plate 8 and the sliding toothed plate 14 slide towards the discharge opening 16 and convey the tea leaves falling on the conveying plate 8, and the fixed toothed plate 13 and the sliding toothed plate 14 slide to form an incision convenient for the tea leaves to enter, so that the tea leaves can be picked continuously. The reciprocating sliding of the conveying plate 8 and the sliding toothed plate 14 is completed through the driving part, so that the collection is performed, the continuous collection is realized, and the tea-picking efficiency is improved; the at least one cutting opening can be formed by cutting the at least one fixed toothed plate 13 and the sliding toothed plate 14, so that the cutting efficiency is improved. The cutting and the conveying are completed through the driving piece, so that the device is simple in structure, the tea picking cost is reduced, and the energy is saved.
In an example of the present invention, the driving member may be the motor 3 or a fuel engine, when the driving member is the motor 3, the driving member may be electrically connected to the storage battery 15, so as to facilitate use of the mobile power supply, the storage battery 15 is rechargeable, the fixed toothed plate 13 and the sliding toothed plate 14 may be in a shearing plate-shaped structure that contacts up and down, the sliding toothed plate 14 slides back and forth, and forms a shearing opening and a shearing structure in cooperation with the fixed toothed plate 13, so as to facilitate collection of tea leaves, and the reciprocating sliding of the conveying plate 8 is made to be an inertial force, so as to facilitate entry of the tea leaves into the discharge opening 16.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inner side of the frame 4 is provided with a sliding groove, the end part of the transmission plate 8 is provided with a sliding block which is slidably nested in the sliding groove, so that the transmission plate 8 and the sliding toothed plate 14 have good sliding stability, the sliding groove is internally and fixedly provided with a guide rod with the same sliding direction of the transmission plate 8, the sliding block is slidably nested on the guide rod, the sliding stability of the transmission plate 8 and the sliding toothed plate 14 is further increased, the sliding block is internally provided with a linear bearing which is nested in the guide rod, the friction force between the sliding block and the guide rod is reduced, and the sliding toothed plate 14 and the transmission plate 8 can slide more smoothly.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame 4 is rotatably provided with a transmission brush 11, the transmission brush 11 is fixedly connected with the intermittent gear 12, the bottom of the transmission brush 11 is in contact with the fixed toothed plate 13, and the transmission brush 11 rotates along with the intermittent gear 12 to stir and transmit collected tea leaves so as to collect the tea leaves and ensure the smoothness of tea leaf transmission.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame 4 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, and the shell 1 covers the intermittent gear 12, the gear 10, the transmission plate 8 and the fixed toothed plate 13, so that the components are protected, meanwhile, sundries are prevented from entering among the intermittent gear 12, the rack 9 and the gear 10 to influence transmission, and meanwhile, the safety of the tea plucking device is improved. The tea leaves are conveyed, and the tea leaves are prevented from splashing.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the holding handle 2, the holding handle 2 is arranged to facilitate the holding of the tea-picking device, so that the tea-picking device is convenient and rapid to use, the holding handle 2 can be provided with the controller, and the controller can control the opening and closing and the rotating speed of the driving piece, so that the control is convenient and rapid.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a collection box 5 is detachably and fixedly arranged on the discharge opening 16, the collection box 5 is arranged to facilitate the tea leaves collection, and the collection box 5 may be of a transparent plastic structure, so as to facilitate the viewing of the tea leaves inside the collection box 5.
As shown in FIG. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion of the collecting box 5 is connected to the frame 4 via a rail 7, so that the collecting box 5 can be easily and quickly assembled and disassembled, the rail 7 may be a nested groove and a nested rod structure, the cross-sections of the nested rod and the nested groove are both in a raised structure, and the nested rod is introduced from one end of the nested groove, so as to be detachably connected. 16 inside walls of bin outlet and 5 tip of collection box are provided with fixed buckle 6, collect the inside that box 5 entered into bin outlet 16, fix through fixed buckle 6 to avoided collecting box 5 initiative and broken away from, fixed buckle 6 can be the triangle strip structure that the hypotenuse corresponds, thereby make connection stability good. The handle 17 is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 5, and the handle 17 is convenient for holding the collecting box 5 and carrying tea leaves in the collecting box 5.
The embodiment of the invention provides a hand-held tea plucking device, which finishes the reciprocating sliding of a conveying plate 8 and a sliding toothed plate 14 through a driving part so as to collect tea, realizes continuous collection and improves the tea plucking efficiency; the at least one cutting opening can be formed by cutting the at least one fixed toothed plate 13 and the sliding toothed plate 14, so that the cutting efficiency is improved. The cutting and the conveying are completed through the driving piece, so that the device is simple in structure, the tea picking cost is reduced, and the energy is saved. The transmission brush 11 rotates along with the intermittent gear 12, stirs the collected tea leaves and transmits the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are collected, and the smoothness of tea leaf transmission is guaranteed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A hand-held tea-leaf picker, characterized in that it comprises:
a frame;
the conveying plate is arranged on the frame in a sliding mode and used for conveying the tea leaves, and a rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveying plate;
the intermittent gear is rotatably arranged on the frame;
the gear is rotatably arranged on the frame and is meshed with the rack;
the driving piece is connected with the intermittent gear and is used for driving the intermittent gear to rotate and alternately mesh with the gear and the rack so as to drive the conveying plate to slide in a reciprocating manner;
wherein, both ends of the conveying plate in the sliding direction are provided with an inlet and a discharge port; at least one fixed toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the frame of the inlet port, at least one sliding toothed plate is arranged at the end part of the conveying plate, and the sliding toothed plate is matched with the fixed toothed plate along with the movement of the conveying plate to collect tea leaves.
2. The hand-held tea plucking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame has a sliding groove formed on the inner side thereof, and the end of the transfer plate is provided with a sliding block slidably nested in the sliding groove.
3. The hand-held tea plucking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a guide bar with the same sliding direction of the conveying plate is fixedly arranged inside the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably nested inside the guide bar, a linear bearing is arranged inside the sliding block, and the linear bearing is nested inside the guide bar.
4. A hand-held tea plucking device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a driving brush is rotatably mounted on the frame, the driving brush is fixedly connected to the intermittent gear and the bottom thereof is in contact with the fixed toothed plate.
5. A hand held tea plucking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a housing is fixedly attached to said frame, said housing enclosing the intermittent gear, the transfer plate and the fixed toothed plate.
6. A hand-held tea-plucking device as claimed in claim 5, in which a handle is fixedly mounted to the housing.
7. A hand-held tea plucking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a collection box is removably secured to said discharge opening.
8. A hand-held tea plucking device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper part of the collection box is connected to the frame by rails.
9. A hand-held tea plucking device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the inner side wall of the discharge opening and the end of the collection box are provided with fixing catches.
10. A hand-held tea-plucking device as claimed in claim 7, in which a handle is fixedly provided to the collection box.
CN202011149633.0A 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Hand-held tea picking device Active CN112293055B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011149633.0A CN112293055B (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Hand-held tea picking device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011149633.0A CN112293055B (en) 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Hand-held tea picking device

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CN112293055A CN112293055A (en) 2021-02-02
CN112293055B true CN112293055B (en) 2023-01-06

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113950902B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-10-10 襄阳金美科林农业开发有限公司 Agricultural seed dibbling device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU884612A1 (en) * 1979-11-11 1981-11-30 Колхидская Комплексная Сельскохозяйственная Опытная Станция Всесоюзного Научно-Исследовательского Института Чая И Субтропических Культур Hand tea-leaf harvester
CN201084928Y (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-07-16 黄峰 Novel multifunctional tea plucker
CN203775710U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-20 济南大学 Portable cotton picker
CN205105661U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-30 云南工程职业学院 Small -size tea -leaf picker
CN106508280A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-22 巫溪县祥发农业开发有限公司 Honeysuckle flower picking machine
CN206821307U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-01-02 江苏大学 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device
CN110663356A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-10 浙江工业大学 Portable electric tea-picking mechanical device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU884612A1 (en) * 1979-11-11 1981-11-30 Колхидская Комплексная Сельскохозяйственная Опытная Станция Всесоюзного Научно-Исследовательского Института Чая И Субтропических Культур Hand tea-leaf harvester
CN201084928Y (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-07-16 黄峰 Novel multifunctional tea plucker
CN203775710U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-20 济南大学 Portable cotton picker
CN205105661U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-30 云南工程职业学院 Small -size tea -leaf picker
CN106508280A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-22 巫溪县祥发农业开发有限公司 Honeysuckle flower picking machine
CN206821307U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-01-02 江苏大学 A kind of electric tea-leaf picking device
CN110663356A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-10 浙江工业大学 Portable electric tea-picking mechanical device

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Effective date of registration: 20211222

Address after: 033000 No. 1, qianmajia village, Dongcheng new area, tianjiahui street, Lishi District, Luliang City, Shanxi Province (one photo and multiple addresses)

Applicant after: Shanxi puguxiang Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 417000 Shuangfeng science and Technology Industrial Park, Shuangfeng Economic Development Zone, Loudi, Hunan

Applicant before: Shuangfeng Yijia Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20230215

Address after: 445300 Group 3, Fang Village, Sanli Village, Jianshi County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Hubei Enshi Prefecture Yulu Tea Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1-3, Enterprise Service Center, Middle Section of Jinlong Avenue, Wuyangba Street, Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province 445000

Patentee before: Enshi Anbesen Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20230215

Address after: Room 1-3, Enterprise Service Center, Middle Section of Jinlong Avenue, Wuyangba Street, Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province 445000

Patentee after: Enshi Anbesen Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 033000 No. 1, qianmajia village, Dongcheng new area, tianjiahui street, Lishi District, Luliang City, Shanxi Province (one photo and multiple addresses)

Patentee before: Shanxi puguxiang Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.