CN112290527A - Offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors - Google Patents

Offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112290527A
CN112290527A CN202010989215.6A CN202010989215A CN112290527A CN 112290527 A CN112290527 A CN 112290527A CN 202010989215 A CN202010989215 A CN 202010989215A CN 112290527 A CN112290527 A CN 112290527A
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voltage
current
direct current
converter
offshore
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CN202010989215.6A
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赵彪
安峰
屈鲁
余占清
宋强
曾嵘
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
    • H02J1/10—Parallel operation of dc sources
    • H02J1/106—Parallel operation of dc sources for load balancing, symmetrisation, or sharing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0067—Converter structures employing plural converter units, other than for parallel operation of the units on a single load
    • H02M1/0077—Plural converter units whose outputs are connected in series
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on a current collector, which comprises: the system comprises n wind turbine generator groups, n current collectors, an offshore converter station and an onshore converter station, wherein n is an integer not less than 1, each wind turbine generator group comprises k wind turbine generators, and k is an integer not less than 1; each wind turbine generator respectively outputs medium and low voltage direct current voltage VDCijI is an integer, i is not less than 1 and not more than n, j is an integer, j is not less than 1 and not more than k, VDCi1～VDCikAre all delivered to current collector i; and the current collector i outputs the medium-voltage direct-current voltage to the offshore converter station, and the offshore converter station raises the medium-voltage direct-current bus voltage to the high-voltage direct-current voltage and then transmits the high-voltage direct-current voltage to the onshore converter station. The invention can reduce or omit the offshore convertor station platform, effectively reduce the system cost; meanwhile, each fan group does not need a systemThe port voltage balance and the maximum power operation of each direct current fan can be realized through the level coordination control, and the operation efficiency of the fans is improved.

Description

Offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power grids, and particularly relates to an offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on a current collector.
Background
Offshore wind power gradually becomes a new trend of wind power development due to the advantages of stable wind speed, no occupation of land resources, closer approach to a load center and the like. For offshore wind power plants with short offshore distance and small capacity, the technical scheme of alternating current collection-alternating current transmission is generally adopted at present; however, as the capacity of wind power plants is larger and the distance from the sea is farther and farther, the reactive charging current and overvoltage problem of the wind power plant inner net becomes more and more serious due to the effect of the submarine cable to the ground, and the problem calls for the emergence of a full direct current offshore wind power plant adopting direct current collection-direct current transmission.
The direct current collection-direct current transmission offshore wind power networking scheme generally comprises a series connection mode and a parallel connection mode. The parallel networking scheme is that electric energy collection and voltage lifting are carried out through power electronic converter combination in the offshore converter station, and then conversion from direct current wind field medium voltage collection voltage to high voltage transmission voltage is achieved. Compared with a parallel networking scheme, the serial networking scheme is that the voltage of a wind farm internal network is raised to a high-voltage transmission voltage level through the serial connection of the direct current fans, so that a booster station and an offshore platform do not need to be specially arranged, and the investment cost can be effectively reduced. However, the strong coupling characteristics of the individual fans in the series networking scheme make the coordinated control of the system more complicated. Because the output ports of the direct current fans are connected in series, the power fluctuation of the fans is directly reflected as the voltage fluctuation of the output ports of the fans, so that the port voltage of the fans with higher output power exceeds the rated voltage of the fans, and the safe and stable operation of the system is greatly threatened. In order to realize safe and stable operation of the dc fan system under the serial networking scheme, coordination control between systems is usually required, so that all fans in the system use the dc fan with minimum power output as a reference, thereby balancing the voltage between the serial ports. This not only increases the complexity of the overall control system, but also reduces the energy capture efficiency of the fan system to a certain extent.
Therefore, how to realize the voltage balance and the maximum power operation of the offshore wind power direct current collection system under the series networking structure becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a current collector-based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure.
The invention relates to a current collector-based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure, which comprises:
n groups of wind turbine groups: wind turbine generator group 1-wind turbine generator group n, n sets of current collectors: current collector 1-current collector n, offshore converter station, onshore converter station, n is an integer no less than 1,
wherein,
each group of wind turbine generators comprises k wind turbine generators, and k is an integer not less than 1;
each wind turbine generator respectively outputs medium and low voltage direct current voltage VDCijI is an integer, i is not less than 1 and not more than n, j is an integer, j is not less than 1 and not more than k, VDCi1～VDCikEach delivered to a corresponding current collector i of the n sets of current collectors;
and the current collector i outputs a medium-voltage direct-current voltage to the offshore converter station, and the offshore converter station raises the medium-voltage direct-current bus voltage to a high-voltage direct-current voltage and then transmits the high-voltage direct-current voltage to the onshore converter station.
Further, in the present invention,
and the medium-voltage direct current voltage output by the current collector i is output to the offshore converter station through a submarine cable.
Further, in the present invention,
and the high-voltage direct current voltage is transmitted to the onshore converter station through a submarine cable.
Further, in the present invention,
and the shore converter station converts the high-voltage direct current voltage into alternating current voltage and then inputs the alternating current voltage into a power grid through a transformer.
Further, in the present invention,
the current collector i takes one of the following arrangement modes:
each current collector i is distributed in the corresponding wind turbine generator;
the current collectors i are arranged on a wind turbine generator platform in a centralized mode, and the wind turbine generator corresponding to the current collectors i is arranged on the wind turbine generator platform;
each current collector i is arranged on a separate current collector platform for loading each current collector i in a centralized way;
and the current collectors i are arranged on the offshore converter station platform in a centralized mode.
Further, in the present invention,
the current collector i is used for converting medium-low voltage direct current into medium-high voltage direct current, and the current collector i is a non-isolated DC/DC converter.
Further, in the present invention,
the current collector i comprises a DC/DC converter with discrete DC input ports each for VDCi1～VDCikThe DC/DC converter is independently input to the DC/DC converter,
or the collector i has a concentrated dc input port that connects all VDCi1～VDCikThe DC/DC converters are input in parallel,
or the collector i has a scattered DC input port D1 and a concentrated DC input port D2, in which case VDCi1～VDCikThe partial voltages are grouped in parallel and fed to the DC/DC converter, V, via the central DC input port D2DCi1～VDCikThe rest voltages are independently input into the DC/DC converter through the dispersed DC input ports D1, wherein the number m of the dispersed DC input ports D1 satisfies 1<m<k, the number nn of said centralized DC input ports D2 satisfying 1<nn<k-m。
Further, in the present invention,
the DC/DC converter is formed by connecting k submodules in series, and the direct current side of each submodule is independently input with VDCi1～VDCikEach of the sub-modules is connected in series at the AC sideAnd medium and high voltage DC voltage is obtained.
Further, in the present invention,
the sub-modules are non-isolated unidirectional or bidirectional power modules.
Further, in the present invention,
the power module is a half-bridge power module or a full-bridge power module.
Further, in the present invention,
the fan set comprises an AC/DC converter which is a single AC/DC converter or an AC/DC + DC/DC converter,
wherein,
the DC/DC converter is of an isolated type or a non-isolated type;
when the DC/DC converter is in an isolation type, a medium-high frequency isolation mode is adopted, and the frequency is more than 100 Hz.
Further, in the present invention,
the medium and low voltage DC voltage VDCijBelow 10kV, the medium voltage dc bus voltage is above 10 kV.
Further, in the present invention,
and the current collector i directly outputs the high-voltage direct current voltage, the offshore converter station is omitted, and the high-voltage direct current voltage is directly transmitted to the onshore converter station.
Further, in the present invention,
the high voltage direct current voltage is directly transmitted to the onshore converter station through a submarine cable.
Further, in the present invention,
the current collector i is integrated with the functions of a direct current energy consumption device and a direct current breaker.
The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on the current collectors can realize voltage lifting through the port series connection among the direct current fans, so that an offshore converter station platform is omitted, and the system cost is effectively reduced; meanwhile, under the networking structure, port voltage balance and maximum power operation of each direct current fan can be realized without system-level coordination control among the fan groups, and the operation efficiency of the fans is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a current collector-based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a sub-module block diagram of a DC/DC converter of a current collector according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a series connection of sub-modules in a DC/DC converter of a current collector according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses an offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on a current collector, as shown in figure 1, the offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure comprises: the system comprises n groups of wind turbines (marked as wind turbines 1-n), n groups of current collectors (marked as current collectors 1-n), an offshore converter station and an onshore converter station, wherein n is an integer not less than 1. Each wind turbine group comprises k wind turbines, wherein k is not less than1, each wind turbine generator respectively outputs medium-low voltage direct current voltage VDCijI is an integer, i is not less than 1 and not more than n, j is an integer, j is not less than 1 and not more than k, VDCi1～VDCikAre all transmitted to a current collector i through a cable, and the current collector i outputs medium-voltage direct-current voltage which is transmitted to a boosting converter station (namely an offshore converter station) through a submarine cable (namely a medium-voltage direct-current BUS MVDC-BUS). The booster converter station boosts the voltage of the medium-voltage direct-current bus to a high-voltage direct-current voltage, and then transmits the high-voltage direct-current voltage to the shore converter station through a submarine cable (namely, a high-voltage direct-current bus). And the shore converter station converts the high-voltage direct current voltage into alternating current voltage and then sends the alternating current voltage into a power grid through a transformer.
Wherein,
in the offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure, the current collectors i can be distributed in each wind turbine, can be placed on a certain wind turbine platform in a centralized manner, can be placed on the current collector platform in a centralized and independent manner, and can also be placed on an offshore converter station platform;
the current collector i is generally used to convert medium-low voltage direct current into medium-high voltage direct current, and is a non-isolated DC/DC converter.
The current collector i comprises a DC/DC converter, which may preferably have a number of discrete k direct current input ports for receiving V, respectivelyDCi1～VDCiK. The DC/DC converter may also preferably have a centralized DC input port for receiving all V's input in parallelDCi1～VDCiK. The V isDCi1～VDCiKIn (1) can have m<m<k) The voltages are respectively and individually supplied to the DC/DC converter, and VDCi1～VDCiKTwo or more voltage groups of the rest k-m voltages are respectively input into the DC/DC converter in parallel, so that the number nn of the concentrated DC input ports D2 at this time satisfies 1<nn<k-m, in which case some of the DC input ports of the DC/DC converter are discrete DC input ports D1 (the number of which is m, for individually receiving VDCi1～VDCiKAre separately fed to the DCM voltages of the DC/DC converter) and the other DC input port of the DC/DC converter is the centralized DC input port D2 (for receiving V individually and respectively)DCi1～VDCiKThe remaining voltages in parallel input in groups). The current collector i is integrated with the functions of a direct current energy consumption device and a direct current breaker, so that the system does not need to be independently configured with the direct current energy consumption device and a direct current breaker on the outlet side.
The DC/DC converter is formed by connecting k submodules in series, and the direct current side of each submodule is independently input with V through various direct current input ports (scattered k direct current input ports, or a concentrated direct current input port, or a scattered direct current input port D1 and a concentrated direct current input port D2) as described aboveDCi1～VDCikThe alternating current sides of the submodules are connected in series to form medium-high voltage direct current voltage, and the submodules are common non-isolated unidirectional or bidirectional (with black start capability) power modules which can be selected as basic power units of current collectors, such as half-bridge power modules, full-bridge power modules and the like.
The fan set, that is, the fan converter AC/DC converter in the wind turbine generator set, may be an independent AC/DC converter, or may also be an AC/DC + DC/DC converter, where the DC/DC converter may be an isolated type or a non-isolated type, where the isolated type usually adopts a medium-high frequency isolation mode, and the frequency is greater than 100 Hz.
The medium and low voltage DC voltage VDCijTypically below 10kV and the medium voltage dc bus voltage is typically above 10 kV.
In the offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure, the current collector i may also directly output a high voltage direct current voltage, and at this time, an offshore converter station may be omitted, and the high voltage direct current voltage is directly transmitted to an onshore converter station through a submarine cable, as shown in fig. 2.
The scheme can be applied to offshore wind power and can also be expanded to networking schemes of photovoltaic and energy storage systems.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the current collector based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure comprises: wind turbine group 1-wind turbineGroup 2, current collector 1-2, offshore converter station, onshore converter station. The wind turbine group 1 and the wind turbine group 2 both comprise 8 wind turbines, and each wind turbine outputs medium-low voltage direct current voltage VDCijI is an integer, i is not less than 1 and not more than 2, j is an integer, j is not less than 1 and not more than 8, VDCi1～VDCi8Are all transmitted to a current collector i through a cable, the current collector i outputs medium-voltage direct-current voltage, and the medium-voltage direct-current voltage is transmitted to a boosting converter station, namely an offshore converter station, through a submarine cable or a medium-voltage direct-current bus. The boost converter station boosts the medium-voltage direct-current bus voltage to a high-voltage direct-current voltage, and the high-voltage direct-current bus voltage is transmitted to the shore converter station through a submarine cable. The shore converter station converts the high-voltage direct-current voltage into alternating-current voltage and then accesses the alternating-current voltage into a power grid through a transformer. The current collector 1 and the current collector 2 can be placed on a certain wind turbine platform in a centralized manner; the collector 1 and the collector 2 can intensively convert 5kV direct-current voltages dispersed in the corresponding wind turbine generator set group into 40kV medium-voltage direct current, and the DC/DC converters of the collector 1 and the collector 2 are respectively provided with a dispersed direct-current input port to be respectively connected with 8 dispersed 5kV direct-current buses in the corresponding wind turbine generator set group.
As shown in fig. 3, when k is 8, the DC/DC converter of the collector i is composed of 8 identical submodules SMi 1-SMi 8 connected in series, where the 8 submodules may be in a half-bridge structure and the DC sides of the 8 submodules are respectively connected to VDCi1～VDCi8The j (j is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 8) th sub-module SMij is correspondingly connected with V on the direct current sideDCij. A first electrode of sub-module SMi1 forms a first output of the DC/DC converter in series with an inductor and a second electrode of sub-module SMi8 forms a second output of the DC/DC converter. When j is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 8, the first electrode of each sub-module SMij is connected to the second electrode of the sub-module SMi (j-1) to connect the 8 sub-modules in series. The 8 sub-modules of the DC/DC converter shown in FIG. 3 are connected in series to output a voltage V at the AC side of the DC/DC converterMV。
The fan set comprises a fan converter, namely an AC/DC converter, wherein the AC/DC converter is an AC/DC + DC/DC converter, the DC/DC can be isolated, and the frequency is 500Hz, as shown in FIG. 3.
In the above-mentioned offshore wind power direct current collection and networking structure, the current collector is installed in a dedicated current collector offshore platform for energy collection and conversion. The distance from the wind turbine group to the current collector platform can be about 1 kilometer, the distance from the current collector platform to the offshore converter station platform can be about 10 kilometers, and the distance from the offshore converter station to the onshore converter station can be about 500 kilometers; the direct current outlet voltage of a single fan can be 5kV, the serial outlet voltage of each current collector platform can be 40kV, and the direct current outlet voltage of the offshore converter station can be 800 kV.
The control logic of the offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure is as follows: the AC/DC converter controls current of a machine side and realizes maximum power tracking of the fans, the DC/DC converter controls voltage of a direct current side of the machine side to be stable, the current collector platform controls voltage of a direct current port output by each fan to be stable and realizes energy collection of fan groups, the offshore converter station platform controls voltage stability of a medium-voltage direct current bus and boosts the medium-voltage collected voltage of 40kV to transmission voltage of 800kV, and the onshore converter station platform controls active power and reactive power of a system level to realize wind power grid connection.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. The utility model provides an offshore wind power direct current collects network structure based on current collector which characterized in that includes:
n groups of wind turbine groups: wind turbine generator group 1-wind turbine generator group n, n sets of current collectors: current collector 1-current collector n, offshore converter station, onshore converter station, n is an integer no less than 1,
wherein,
each group of wind turbine generators comprises k wind turbine generators, and k is an integer not less than 1;
each wind turbine generator respectively outputs medium and low voltage direct current voltage VDCijI is wholeI is not less than 1 and not more than n, j is an integer not less than 1 and not more than k, VDCi1～VDCikEach delivered to a corresponding current collector i of the n sets of current collectors;
and the current collector i outputs a medium-voltage direct-current voltage to the offshore converter station, and the offshore converter station raises the medium-voltage direct-current bus voltage to a high-voltage direct-current voltage and then transmits the high-voltage direct-current voltage to the onshore converter station.
2. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 1,
and the medium-voltage direct current voltage output by the current collector i is output to the offshore converter station through a submarine cable.
3. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 1,
and the high-voltage direct current voltage is transmitted to the onshore converter station through a submarine cable.
4. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 1,
and the shore converter station converts the high-voltage direct current voltage into alternating current voltage and then inputs the alternating current voltage into a power grid through a transformer.
5. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 1,
the current collector i takes one of the following arrangement modes:
each current collector i is distributed in the corresponding wind turbine generator;
the current collectors i are arranged on a wind turbine generator platform in a centralized mode, and the wind turbine generator corresponding to the current collectors i is arranged on the wind turbine generator platform;
each current collector i is arranged on a separate current collector platform for loading each current collector i in a centralized way;
and the current collectors i are arranged on the offshore converter station platform in a centralized mode.
6. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 1,
the current collector i is used for converting medium-low voltage direct current into medium-high voltage direct current, and the current collector i is a non-isolated DC/DC converter.
7. A current collector based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure according to any of claims 1-6,
the current collector i comprises a DC/DC converter with discrete DC input ports each for VDCi1～VDCikThe DC/DC converter is independently input to the DC/DC converter,
or the collector i has a concentrated dc input port that connects all VDCi1～VDCikThe DC/DC converters are input in parallel,
or the collector i has a scattered DC input port D1 and a concentrated DC input port D2, in which case VDCi1～VDCikThe partial voltages are grouped in parallel and fed to the DC/DC converter, V, via the central DC input port D2DCi1～VDCikThe rest voltages are independently input into the DC/DC converter through the dispersed DC input ports D1, wherein the number m of the dispersed DC input ports D1 satisfies 1<m<k, the number nn of said centralized DC input ports D2 satisfying 1<nn<k-m。
8. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 7,
the DC/DC converter is formed by connecting k submodules in series, and the direct current side of each submodule is independently input with VDCi1～VDCikAnd alternating current sides of the submodules are connected in series to form medium-high voltage direct current voltage.
9. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 8,
the sub-modules are non-isolated unidirectional or bidirectional power modules.
10. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 9,
the power module is a half-bridge power module or a full-bridge power module.
11. A current collector based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure according to any of claims 1-6,
the fan set comprises an AC/DC converter which is a single AC/DC converter or an AC/DC + DC/DC converter,
wherein,
the DC/DC converter is of an isolated type or a non-isolated type;
when the DC/DC converter is in an isolation type, a medium-high frequency isolation mode is adopted, and the frequency is more than 100 Hz.
12. A current collector based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure according to any of claims 1-6,
the medium and low voltage DC voltage VDCijBelow 10kV, the medium voltage dc bus voltage is above 10 kV.
13. A current collector based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure according to any of claims 1-6,
and the current collector i directly outputs the high-voltage direct current voltage, the offshore converter station is omitted, and the high-voltage direct current voltage is directly transmitted to the onshore converter station.
14. The offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors of claim 13,
the high voltage direct current voltage is directly transmitted to the onshore converter station through a submarine cable.
15. A current collector based offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure according to claims 1-6,
the current collector i is integrated with the functions of a direct current energy consumption device and a direct current breaker.
CN202010989215.6A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors Pending CN112290527A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115001027A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-02 东南大学溧阳研究院 Offshore wind power direct current collection system based on hybrid sub-module series boosting

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CN213937744U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-08-10 清华大学 Offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors

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CN102868154A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 浙江大学 Wind power plant based on series connection structure and control method for wind power plant based on series connection structure
CN106026171A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Wind-power direct-current collection power transmission system
CN213937744U (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-08-10 清华大学 Offshore wind power direct current collection networking structure based on current collectors

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115001027A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-02 东南大学溧阳研究院 Offshore wind power direct current collection system based on hybrid sub-module series boosting

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Application publication date: 20210129