CN112287053A - System and method for collecting and processing surveying and mapping operation data in real time - Google Patents
System and method for collecting and processing surveying and mapping operation data in real time Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a survey and drawing operation data real-time collection processing system and method, including information acquisition subsystem and information processing subsystem, information acquisition subsystem and information processing subsystem communication, the information acquisition subsystem is used for supplying field personnel to gather external information to send the external information who gathers to the information processing subsystem, the information processing subsystem is used for carrying out data processing to external information, the information acquisition subsystem includes image acquisition module, position coordinate acquisition module and measuring module, the information processing subsystem is including processing module, storage module, information modeling module and display module. This application has the effect that promotes the work efficiency of survey and drawing operation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of surveying and mapping operation, in particular to a surveying and mapping operation data real-time acquisition and processing system and method.
Background
Surveying is measuring and mapping. Based on computer technology, photoelectric technology, network communication technology, space science and information science, a global navigation satellite positioning system (GNSS), Remote Sensing (RS) and a Geographic Information System (GIS) are taken as technical cores, and the existing characteristic points and boundary lines on the ground are measured to obtain the figure and position information reflecting the current situation of the ground, so that the graphic and position information is used for planning and designing engineering construction and administrative management.
In the surveying and mapping process, measuring instruments such as a total station, a theodolite, a super station and the like are usually used, corresponding measuring data are collected through corresponding instruments, collected data are subjected to data communication after being treated in a meeting place by field workers, and the data are processed and edited by field workers and then are guided into software for drawing. Therefore, the whole surveying and mapping operation period is long, and the working efficiency of surveying and mapping operation is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the working efficiency of surveying and mapping operation, the application provides a surveying and mapping operation data real-time acquisition and processing system and method.
The application provides a survey and drawing operation data real-time acquisition processing system adopts following technical scheme:
a real-time collection and processing system for surveying and mapping operation data comprises an information collection subsystem and an information processing subsystem, wherein the information collection subsystem is communicated with the information processing subsystem, the information collection subsystem is used for field workers to collect external information and send the collected external information to the information processing subsystem, the information processing subsystem is used for carrying out data processing on the external information, the information collection subsystem comprises an image acquisition module, a position coordinate acquisition module and a measurement module, and the information processing subsystem comprises a processing module, a storage module, an information modeling module and a display module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the image acquisition module is used for acquiring external image information of the field and sending the external image information to the processing module;
the position coordinate acquisition module is used for acquiring geographic coordinate information of the field and sending the geographic coordinate information to the processing module;
the measuring module is used for measuring a surveying and mapping target of an field, obtaining measuring data information and sending the measuring data information to the processing module;
the processing module is used for carrying out data integration processing on external image information, geographic coordinate information and measurement data information and respectively sending the processed data information to the storage module and the information modeling module;
the storage module is used for storing the processed data information;
the information modeling module is used for modeling according to the processed data information and sending the built model to the display module in a picture form;
the display module is used for displaying picture information.
By adopting the technical scheme, the external image information of the field is acquired by the image acquisition module, the geographical coordinate information of the field is acquired by the position coordinate acquisition module, the surveying and mapping target is measured by the measurement module to obtain the measurement data information, the acquired external image information, geographical coordinate information and measurement data information are respectively sent to the processing module, the processing module carries out data integration processing on the external image information, the geographical coordinate information of the field and the measurement data information, the processed information is respectively sent to the storage module and the information modeling module after the processing of the processing module is finished, the information modeling module carries out storage backup by the storage module, carries out modeling by the information modeling module according to the received processed information by utilizing modeling software to form a three-dimensional information model, and then converts the three-dimensional information model into a picture form to be output, and show through display module, through the setting of this system, the information of the field of collection through the information acquisition subsystem is sent to the information processing subsystem at backstage in real time, can reduce the cycle of whole survey and drawing operation to promote the work efficiency of survey and drawing operation.
Optionally, the information acquisition subsystem further includes an inclination correction module, and the inclination correction module is configured to correct the measurement angle and/or direction of the measurement module, obtain correction information, and send the correction information to the processing module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inclination correction module is arranged to adjust the measurement angle and/or direction of the measurement module, so that the correction information of the measurement module can be obtained, and the obtained correction information is sent to the processing module, so that the aim of adjusting the work of the measurement module can be fulfilled according to the field of different environments.
Optionally, the information processing subsystem further comprises an information retrieval marking module and a progress tracking module, wherein,
the information calling and marking module is used for calling external image information, geographic coordinate information and measurement data information in the processing module, marking the called information and sending the marked information to the progress tracking module;
the progress tracking module is used for monitoring the progress condition of the marked information in real time and sending the progress condition of the marked information to the display module for displaying.
By adopting the technical scheme, the external image information, the geographic coordinate information and the measured data information in the processing module are called through the information calling and marking module, the called information is marked, then the marking information is sent to the progress tracking module, the progress condition of the marking information is monitored in real time through the progress tracking module, and the monitored progress condition is presented to the display module, so that a worker can conveniently monitor the process progress of the marking information in real time.
Optionally, the information processing subsystem further includes a progress mode setting module, where the progress mode setting module is configured to customize a progress mode of the marking information in the processing module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up progress mode setting module, then, utilize progress mode setting module custom processing module in the progress mode marking information's progress mode to, can manage and control marking information's processing progress according to staff's wish.
Optionally, the information processing subsystem further includes an alarm prompting module, and the alarm prompting module is configured to perform alarm prompting according to the processing completion progress of the marking information in the processing module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the alarm prompt module is arranged, and then the alarm prompt module carries out corresponding alarm prompt according to the processing completion progress of the marking information in the processing module so as to prompt a worker and carry out next operation on the marking information.
Optionally, the information processing subsystem further includes a periodic upgrade updating module, and the periodic upgrade updating module is configured to perform periodic upgrade updating on the processing module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the periodical upgrading and updating module is arranged, and then the periodical upgrading and updating module is used for carrying out periodical upgrading and updating on the processing module, so that the operating efficiency of the processing module can be improved.
Optionally, the information processing subsystem further includes a modeling statistics module, and the modeling statistics module is configured to count an amount of information used by the information modeling module to edit modeling.
By adopting the technical scheme, the modeling statistical module is arranged, and then the used information quantity for modeling is edited by utilizing the accumulation meter of the modeling statistical module and the information modeling module so as to obtain the used total information quantity, thereby facilitating the statistics of workers.
The application further provides a surveying and mapping operation data real-time acquisition and processing method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a real-time collection processing method of surveying and mapping operation data adopts the real-time collection processing system of surveying and mapping operation data, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring external image information of a field by using an image acquisition module, and sending the external image information to a processing module;
acquiring geographic coordinate information of the field by using a position coordinate acquisition module, and sending the geographic coordinate information to a processing module;
measuring a surveying and mapping target of the field by using a measuring module, obtaining measuring data information, and sending the measuring data information to a processing module;
the processing module carries out data integration processing on the received external image information, the received geographic coordinate information and the received measurement data information and respectively sends the processed data information to the storage module and the information modeling module;
the information modeling module carries out modeling according to the processed data information, converts the processed data information into a model picture by using a model and displays the model picture on the display module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the external image information of the field is acquired by the image acquisition module, the geographical coordinate information of the field is acquired by the position coordinate acquisition module, the surveying and mapping target is measured by the measurement module to obtain the measurement data information, the acquired external image information, geographical coordinate information and measurement data information are respectively sent to the processing module, the processing module carries out data integration processing on the external image information, the geographical coordinate information of the field and the measurement data information, the processed information is respectively sent to the storage module and the information modeling module after the processing of the processing module is finished, the information modeling module carries out storage backup by the storage module, carries out modeling by the information modeling module according to the received processed information by utilizing modeling software to form a three-dimensional information model, and then converts the three-dimensional information model into a picture form to be output, the information is collected and sent to the background for processing, so that the period of the whole surveying and mapping operation can be shortened, and the working efficiency of the surveying and mapping operation is improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the method comprises the steps of obtaining external image information of a field through an image obtaining module, obtaining geographic coordinate information of the field through a position coordinate obtaining module, measuring a surveying and mapping target through a measuring module to obtain measured data information, sending the obtained external image information, the geographic coordinate information and the measured data information to a processing module respectively, carrying out data integration processing on the external image information, the geographic coordinate information of the field and the measured data information through the processing module, sending the processed information to a storage module and an information modeling module respectively after the processing of the processing module is finished, carrying out storage backup through the storage module, carrying out modeling through modeling software by the information modeling module according to the received processed information to form a three-dimensional information model, and then converting the three-dimensional information model into a picture form to be output, the system is arranged, the field information collected by the information collection subsystem is sent to the background information processing subsystem in real time, the period of the whole surveying and mapping operation can be shortened, and the working efficiency of the surveying and mapping operation is improved;
2. the external image information, the geographic coordinate information and the measurement data information in the processing module are called through the information calling and marking module, the called information is marked, then the marking information is sent to the progress tracking module, the progress condition of the marking information is monitored in real time through the progress tracking module, and the monitored progress condition is presented to the display module, so that a worker can conveniently monitor and know the process progress of the marking information in real time;
3. by arranging the modeling statistical module, the used information quantity for modeling is edited by utilizing the modeling statistical module accumulation meter and the information modeling module to obtain the used total information quantity, so that the staff can conveniently count.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a mapping job data real-time acquisition processing system of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a mapping operation data real-time acquisition processing system according to the present application.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a mapping operation data real-time acquisition processing system according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a mapping operation data real-time acquisition processing system according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method of the present application for real-time data acquisition and processing of mapping operations.
Description of reference numerals: 100. an information acquisition subsystem; 101. an image acquisition module; 102. a position coordinate acquisition module; 103. a measurement module; 104. a tilt correction module; 200. an information processing subsystem; 201. a processing module; 202. a storage module; 203. an information modeling module; 204. a display module; 205. an information retrieval marking module; 206. a progress tracking module; 207. a progress mode setting module; 208. an alarm prompt module; 209. updating the module periodically; 210. and a modeling statistical module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5 and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The embodiment of the application discloses a real-time acquisition and processing system for surveying and mapping operation data. Referring to fig. 1, the real-time collection and processing system for surveying and mapping operation data includes an information collection subsystem 100 and an information processing subsystem 200, wherein the information collection subsystem 100 communicates with the information processing subsystem 200, preferably, the communication mode of the two subsystems can adopt wireless communication or wired communication, the information collection subsystem 100 is used for external personnel to collect external information, the information processing subsystem 200 is used for data processing of the external information collected by the information collection subsystem 100, and the external information collected by the information collection subsystem 100 is sent to the information processing subsystem 200 in real time, so as to ensure that the collected external information can be processed in time, and improve the work efficiency of surveying and mapping operation.
Referring to fig. 2, wherein the information acquisition subsystem 100 includes an image acquisition module 101, a position coordinate acquisition module 102 and a measurement module 103, preferably, in this embodiment, the image acquisition module 101 is configured to acquire external image information and transmit the acquired external image information to the information processing subsystem 200, specifically, the image acquisition module 101 may be a high definition camera to ensure that the acquired external image information is easy to identify, the position coordinate acquisition module 102 is configured to acquire geographic coordinate information of a field and transmit the acquired geographic coordinate information of the field to the information processing subsystem 200, specifically, the position coordinate acquisition module 102 may be a real-time positioning device to acquire geographic position coordinates of the field by matching an external positioning satellite with the real-time positioning device, and the measurement module 103 is configured to measure a surveying and mapping target, in order to acquire survey data information, and send the survey data information who acquires to information processing subsystem 200, it is specific, surveying instrument such as total powerstation, spirit level, super station, theodolite can be chooseed for use to survey module 103 arbitrary one, and then, adopts above-mentioned arbitrary surveying instrument to realize data measurement to the survey and drawing target.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the external image acquired by the image acquisition module 101 may include any one or any plurality of pieces of real-scene information of the field and image information of the surveying target, and the data information measured by the measurement module 103 may include any one or any plurality of pieces of distance information and direction information of the surveying target.
With reference to fig. 2, in order to adjust the measurement angle or direction of the measurement module 103, the information collection subsystem 100 may further include an inclination correction module 104, in this embodiment, the inclination correction module 104 is configured to correct the measurement angle and/or direction of the measurement module 103 to obtain correction information, and send the obtained correction information to the information processing subsystem 200, specifically, the inclination correction module 104 corrects the inclination angle and/or direction of the measurement module 103 (total station) during the measurement process through a data calculation program.
Continuing to refer to fig. 2, wherein the information processing subsystem 200 includes a processing module 201, a storage module 202, an information modeling module 203 and a display module 204, preferably, in this embodiment, the processing module 201 is configured to perform data integration and processing on the received external image information, the geographic coordinate information of the field and the measurement data information, and send the information to the storage module 202 and the information modeling module 203, specifically, the processing module 201 may select a Central Processing Unit (CPU) with a fast operation speed, and further, perform fast processing on the information, so as to achieve an effect of improving processing efficiency, the storage module 202 is configured to store the received external image information, the geographic coordinate information of the field and the measurement data information for backup, and specifically, the storage module 202 may select a memory with a large memory capacity, so as to achieve an effect of storing more information for backup, the information modeling module 203 is configured to perform modeling according to the processed information, and send the established model to the display module 204 in the form of a picture, specifically, software used for modeling may select any one of modeling software such as Pix4D, Altizure, Skycatch, datapath, and BIM, the display module 204 is configured to display picture information, specifically, the display module 204 is a display, and a display screen of the display may select any one of LED, LCD, CRT, PDP, and OLED.
Preferably, the processing module 201 is configured to import external image information, geographic coordinate information of a field, and measurement data information into an editing area, and adjust, edit, and label mapping information elements, where the adjustment is to adjust a temporary storage position of the information, the editing is to perform editing and setting processing on the information, and the labeling mapping information elements are to perform filtering and labeling on the information to highlight labeling information.
Preferably, the information modeling module 203 works in a manner that a three-dimensional model of the mapping information is built in the modeling software according to the processed mapping information by selecting a base point in the modeling software, and then the three-dimensional data model is output in a picture form through the modeling software.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to monitor the progress of the process of the mapping information in real time, the information processing subsystem 200 may further include an information retrieval marking module 205 and a progress tracking module 206, preferably, in this embodiment, the information retrieval marking module 205 is configured to retrieve the external image information, the geographic coordinate information of the field, and the measurement data information processed in the processing module 201, to mark the retrieved information, and send the marked information to the progress tracking module 206, specifically, when the information retrieval marking module 205 is used, marking is performed according to the priority of the information processed in the processing module 201, for example, if the priority of the processed information is high, marking is performed preferentially, otherwise, if the priority of the processed information is low, marking is delayed, the progress tracking module 206 is configured to monitor the progress of the marked information in real time, and send the marked information progress to the display module 204 for display, therefore, the process progress of the marked information can be monitored and made clear by the staff in real time.
Referring to fig. 4, wherein the information processing subsystem 200 may further include a progress mode setting module 207, the progress mode setting module 207 is in communication with the processing module 201, preferably, in this embodiment, the progress mode setting module 207 is configured to customize a progress mode of the markup information, specifically, the customized mode of the progress mode setting module 207 includes an advance mode, a normal mode, and a lag mode, and the like, the advance mode is that the markup information should be processed in advance, that is, the processing progress of the markup information should be accelerated, the normal mode is that the markup information should be normally completed, that is, as long as the markup information is completed at the expiration date of the processing, the lag mode is that the markup information should be completed in delay, that is, the processing progress of the markup information should be slowed down, and of course, according to actual usage requirements, the customized mode of the progress mode setting module 207 may also be configured to directly limit the completion of the markup information within a certain, the application is not limiting.
Continuing to refer to fig. 4, wherein the information processing subsystem 200 may further include an alarm prompting module 208, and the alarm prompting module 208 is in communication with the processing module 201, preferably, in this embodiment, the alarm prompting module 208 is configured to perform an alarm prompting according to a processing completion progress of the tag information in the processing module 201, specifically, when the tag information in the processing module 201 is processed, the alarm prompting module 208 may issue an alarm to prompt a worker to perform a next operation on the tag information, and preferably, the alarm prompting module 208 may select a buzzer or a signal lamp.
With reference to fig. 4, the information processing subsystem 200 may further include a periodic upgrade updating module 209, and the periodic upgrade updating module 209 is in communication with the processing module 201, preferably, in this embodiment, the periodic upgrade updating module 209 is configured to perform periodic upgrade updating on the processing module 201, so as to ensure upgrade updating of the processing module 201 and increase an operation rate of the processing module 201.
With continued reference to fig. 4, the information processing module 200 may further include a modeling statistics module 210, and the modeling statistics module 210 is in communication with the information modeling module 203, preferably, in this embodiment, the modeling statistics module 210 is configured to count the amount of information used by the information modeling module 203 for editing modeling, specifically, when the information modeling module 203 uses the amount of information, the amount of information used by the information modeling module 203 for editing modeling is obtained by cumulative summation in the modeling statistics module 210, and further, the staff statistics is facilitated.
The implementation principle of the real-time collection and processing system for surveying and mapping operation data in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the method comprises the steps of acquiring external image information of a field place through an image acquisition module 101, acquiring geographic coordinate information of the field place through a position coordinate acquisition module 102, measuring a surveying and mapping target through a measurement module 103 to obtain measurement data information, respectively sending the acquired external image information, geographic coordinate information and measurement data information to a processing module 201, adjusting, marking and labeling elements of the surveying and mapping information by the processing module 201, respectively sending the processed information to a storage module 202 and an information modeling module 203 after the processing of the processing module 201 is completed, storing and backing up through the storage module 202, modeling by the information modeling module 203 through modeling software according to the received processed information to form a three-dimensional information model, and then, converting the three-dimensional information model into a picture form for outputting, and displaying through the display module 204; through the setting of this application, can reduce the cycle of whole survey and drawing operation to promote the work efficiency of survey and drawing operation.
Referring to fig. 5, the present application further discloses a method for collecting and processing data of surveying and mapping operations in real time, which employs a system for collecting and processing data of surveying and mapping operations in real time, and the method may include information collection, information processing, information modeling, information transformation, and information presentation, and as shown in the figure, the method may specifically include:
acquiring external image information of a field by using the image acquisition module 101, and sending the external image information to the processing module 201;
acquiring geographic coordinate information of the field by using the position coordinate acquisition module 102, and sending the geographic coordinate information to the processing module 201;
measuring a surveying and mapping target of the field by using the measuring module 103, obtaining measurement data information, and sending the measurement data information to the processing module 201;
the processing module 201 performs data integration processing on the received external image information, the received geographic coordinate information and the received measurement data information, and respectively sends the processed data information to the storage module 202 and the information modeling module 203;
the information modeling module 203 performs modeling according to the processed data information, converts the processed data information into a model picture by using a model, and displays the model picture on the display module 204.
In this embodiment, the image obtaining module 101, the position coordinate obtaining module 102, and the measuring module 103 work simultaneously to improve the work efficiency of the surveying and mapping operation, and of course, according to the actual surveying and mapping requirement, the above three may also work separately, and the present application is not limited thereto.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way, and any features disclosed in this specification (including the abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
Claims (8)
1. The real-time collection and processing system for surveying and mapping operation data is characterized by comprising an information collection subsystem (100) and an information processing subsystem (200), wherein the information collection subsystem (100) is communicated with the information processing subsystem (200), the information collection subsystem (100) is used for field workers to collect external information and send the collected external information to the information processing subsystem (200), the information processing subsystem (200) is used for carrying out data processing on the external information, the information collection subsystem (100) comprises an image acquisition module (101), a position coordinate acquisition module (102) and a measurement module (103), and the information processing subsystem (200) comprises a processing module (201), a storage module (202), an information modeling module (203) and a display module (204); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the image acquisition module (101) is used for acquiring external image information of a field and sending the external image information to the processing module (201);
the position coordinate acquisition module (102) is used for acquiring geographic coordinate information of a field and sending the geographic coordinate information to the processing module (201);
the measurement module (103) is used for measuring a surveying and mapping target of an field, obtaining measurement data information and sending the measurement data information to the processing module (201);
the processing module (201) is used for performing data integration processing on external image information, geographic coordinate information and measurement data information and respectively sending the processed data information to the storage module (202) and the information modeling module (203);
the storage module (202) is used for storing the processed data information;
the information modeling module (203) is used for modeling according to the processed data information and sending the built model to the display module (204) in a picture form;
the display module (204) is used for displaying picture information.
2. The system for real-time collection and processing of mapping job data according to claim 1, wherein the information collection subsystem (100) further comprises a tilt correction module (104), and the tilt correction module (104) is configured to correct the measurement angle and/or direction of the measurement module (103), obtain correction information, and send the correction information to the processing module (201).
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the information processing subsystem (200) further comprises an information retrieval marking module (205) and a progress tracking module (206), wherein,
the information calling and marking module (205) is used for calling external image information, geographic coordinate information and measurement data information in the processing module (201), marking the called information and sending the marked information to the progress tracking module (206);
the progress tracking module (206) is used for monitoring the progress condition of the marked information in real time and sending the progress condition of the marked information to the display module (204) for displaying.
4. The real-time collection and processing system for mapping job data according to claim 3, wherein the information processing subsystem (200) further comprises a progress mode setting module (207), and the progress mode setting module (207) is used for customizing the progress mode of the marking information in the processing module (201).
5. The real-time collection and processing system for mapping operation data according to claim 4, wherein the information processing subsystem (200) further comprises an alarm prompting module (208), and the alarm prompting module (208) is used for carrying out alarm prompting according to the processing completion progress of the marking information in the processing module (201).
6. The system for real-time collection and processing of mapping job data according to claim 1, wherein the information processing subsystem (200) further comprises a periodic upgrade update module (209), the periodic upgrade update module (209) being configured to perform periodic upgrade updates on the processing module (201).
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the information processing subsystem (200) further comprises a modeling statistics module (210), the modeling statistics module (210) configured to enable the statistics modeling module (203) to compile an amount of information used by the modeling.
8. A real-time collection and processing method for surveying and mapping operation data, which is characterized in that the real-time collection and processing system for surveying and mapping operation data of any one of claims 1-7 is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that external image information of a field place is collected by an image acquisition module (101), and the external image information is sent to a processing module (201);
acquiring geographic coordinate information of a field place by using a position coordinate acquisition module (102), and sending the geographic coordinate information to a processing module (201);
measuring a surveying and mapping target of an field by using a measuring module (103), obtaining measuring data information, and sending the measuring data information to a processing module (201);
the processing module (201) performs data integration processing on the received external image information, the geographic coordinate information and the measurement data information, and respectively sends the processed data information to the storage module (202) and the information modeling module (203);
the information modeling module (203) performs modeling according to the processed data information, converts the processed data information into a model picture by using a model, and displays the model picture on the display module (204).
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Cited By (3)
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| CN112650095A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-04-13 | 河北建筑工程学院 | Highly automated engineering measurement method |
| CN113032881A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-25 | 刘�文 | Building simulation system based on Internet of things and simulation method thereof |
| CN114838714A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-02 | 甘肃四维测绘工程有限公司 | Real-time acquisition processing system and processing method for surveying and mapping operation data |
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