CN112282634B - Geological exploration device for road design and use method thereof - Google Patents
Geological exploration device for road design and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112282634B CN112282634B CN202011253214.1A CN202011253214A CN112282634B CN 112282634 B CN112282634 B CN 112282634B CN 202011253214 A CN202011253214 A CN 202011253214A CN 112282634 B CN112282634 B CN 112282634B
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 97
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a geological exploration device for road design and a use method thereof, which relate to the technical field of geological exploration and comprise a bottom plate, a drill bit and a dustproof device, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting plate through a plurality of supporting rods, a motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate through a motor mounting bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the drill bit, and the drill bit penetrates through the connecting plate and the bottom plate; the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a dustproof device. The invention relates to an exploration method which adopts a drilling machine to drill holes in a stratum so as to identify and divide the subsurface stratum and can sample along the hole depth, and the exploration method can obtain deep geological data, and meanwhile, a dustproof device on a bottom plate can play a dustproof cleaning role on the bottom plate and the periphery, so that the problem that the whole device shakes because of the shaking of a motor in the working process of an exploration device, and a worker inhales excessive dust to damage a human body is solved while the periphery of the bottom plate is prevented and cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a geological exploration device for road design and a using method of the exploration device.
Background
Geological exploration is to find industrially significant mineral deposits in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral deposits and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral deposits, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area. The prospecting device, engineering geology geophysical prospecting utilize specialized instrument survey rock stratum physical parameter, through the abnormal feature of analysis geophysical field, combine the geological data, know the condition of secret depths geologic body. Geophysical prospecting generally includes electrical, seismic, gravity, magnetic, and radioactive prospecting. Electrical and elastic wave exploration are commonly used in engineering geological exploration.
Current reconnaissance device all drives the drill bit through the motor and bores into the ground, owing to be the motor drives the drill bit for the reconnaissance device can make whole device shake because of the shake of motor at the in-process of work, makes the reconnaissance device base of shake can produce the dust with ground, thereby makes the staff around the reconnaissance device can inhale the dust that reconnaissance device and ground produced, thereby leads to causing the harm to people's health.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geological exploration device for road design, which has a simple structure and good practicability and effectively solves the problems that the base shakes and dust is generated by the base shaking to damage a human body in the prior art.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a method of using the apparatus.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a geological prospecting device for highway design, includes bottom plate and dust keeper, its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting plate through a plurality of supporting rods, a motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate through a motor mounting bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and the drill bit penetrates through the connecting plate and the bottom plate; the utility model discloses a water tank, including bracing piece, water tank, bottom plate, water spray groove, be provided with the water pump on the surface of bracing piece, be provided with dust keeper on the bottom plate of bracing piece one side, dust keeper is including the water tank, water tank and bottom plate fixed connection, the surface of water tank is equipped with the inlet opening, the inside of water tank is provided with the water pump, is equipped with the connecting pipe on the water pump, connecting pipe one end runs through the water tank and extends to the outside, the one end joint that the water tank was kept away from to the connecting pipe has the water pipe, the water spout has evenly been seted up on the surface of water pipe, four boards that collude of even fixedly connected with in surface of bottom plate, and four collude the board and be "L" shape, the long arm end that colludes the board contacts with the surface of water pipe.
Furthermore, the surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, and the bottom ends of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod.
Further, the inside of bottom plate slide and insert and be equipped with the push rod, and the push rod is "U" font, the one end fixedly connected with rectangular block of bottom plate is kept away from to the push rod, the one end sliding connection that the rectangular block is close to the bottom plate has two clean piece fixed columns, two the one end fixedly connected with that the rectangular block was kept away from to the clean piece fixed column changes the hand, the bottom of bottom plate has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, and accomodate groove and rectangular block size looks adaptation.
Further, the both sides of bottom plate be equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device is including two spouts, two the both sides at the bottom plate are seted up to the spout, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the pivot, the surface of pivot is equipped with the connecting block, the inside and the pivot of connecting block are rotated and are connected, the fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the spliced pole, the spliced pole is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with circular cone of connecting block.
Furthermore, the both sides sliding connection of bottom plate have the baffle, the one end fixedly connected with spring that the spout was kept away from to the baffle, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad that the baffle was kept away from to the spring, the surface and the bottom plate fixed connection of backup pad.
The use method of the geological exploration device for road design comprises the following steps:
step one, transporting the geological exploration device for road design to a specified place of a position to be explored, and placing the geological exploration device;
sliding a baffle on a bottom plate of the highway design geological exploration device to enable the baffle not to block a sliding groove any more, enabling a connecting block to turn over from a vertical state to a horizontal state in the sliding groove under the action of self gravity, enabling a connecting column on the connecting block to rotate along with the connecting block, and enabling a cone on the connecting column to drive the connecting column to be inserted into the ground by pressing the bottom plate to finish the fixation of the highway design geological exploration device;
thirdly, starting the motor to enable the drill bit to drill into the ground, and performing geological exploration operation through the drill bit;
step four, starting a water pump in the water tank, enabling the water pump of the water tank to enter a water pipe, spraying water in the water pipe through a water spraying groove of the water pipe, and performing dust prevention and removal on dust generated by soil around the bottom plate;
step five, after the exploration work is finished, the geological exploration device needs to be cleaned, the geological exploration device is convenient to use next time, a hydraulic rod is started to enable the hydraulic rod to prop up a bottom plate, a rectangular block in a bottom plate accommodating groove slides downwards due to gravity, so that the rectangular block slides out of the accommodating groove, a push rod is pushed to enable the push rod to push the rectangular block, the rectangular block slides out of one point of the bottom plate by means of the thrust of the push rod, a rotating hand on the rectangular block is rotated to enable a cleaning block fixing column to slide out of the rectangular block, then the cleaning block is placed on the surface of the rectangular block, the cleaning block is fixed through the cleaning block fixing column, the push rod is pulled back and forth to enable the cleaning block on the rectangular block to clean mud on the bottom plate, and the effects of preventing dust around the bottom plate and cleaning the bottom plate are achieved; thereby completing the use of the geological prospecting device for the whole road design.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the dustproof device, when the periphery of the bottom plate needs to be prevented from dust, the motor is started to enable the drill bit to drill into the ground, water in the water tank is pumped into the water pipe at the moment, water in the water pipe flows into the water pipe, and the water in the water pipe can be sprayed out through the water spraying grooves of the water pipe at the moment, so that the dustproof effect is achieved on dust which is randomly blown up on soil around the bottom plate;
2. on can be in the course of the work by the earth formation mud flow bottom plate that is sprayed wet on the bottom, when whole exploration work is accomplished, start hydraulic stem and make hydraulic stem prop up the bottom plate, the rectangle piece of accomodating the inslot can be because of the downward slip of the reason of gravity this moment, the groove is accomodate in the rectangle piece roll-off, promote the push rod this moment and make the push rod promote the rectangle piece, make the rectangle piece slide out the bottom plate a bit with the help of the thrust of push rod, pull the turning hand again and make the turning hand follow the inside roll-off of rectangle piece, place the cleaning block on the rectangle piece surface this moment, then push the rectangle piece home position again, thereby make the square cleaning block card on the rectangle piece surface at the rectangle piece, at this moment, make the round trip to pull the push rod and make cleaning block on the rectangle piece clear up the mud on the bottom plate, the effect of preventing dust and clearing up the bottom plate has been played around the bottom plate, thereby solved because it is that the motor drives the drill bit makes and is boring the ground bottom, make the investigation device shake in the course of work can make the whole device because the reconnaissance of the shake of the dust that the reconnaissance can lead to the harm of people, thereby the harm that the reconnaissance device can cause the harm of the human body that leads to the reconnaissance.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the auxiliary device, when the bottom plate and the ground are required to be further fixed, the baffle plate is prevented from blocking by the sliding baffle plate, so that the connecting block can rotate due to gravity, the connecting block is horizontally arranged on the sliding groove, the connecting column on the connecting block can rotate along with the connecting block, and the conical belt on the connecting column is inserted into the ground by pressing the bottom plate, so that the effect of further fixing the bottom plate and the ground is achieved; thereby solving the problem that the bottom plate is directly placed on the ground and is unstable in connection with the ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the dust-proof device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the auxiliary device according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a drill bit; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a motor; 6. a dust-proof device; 601. a water pipe; 602. hooking the plate; 603. a water tank; 604. a connecting pipe; 605. a fixing plate; 606. a hydraulic lever; 607. a push rod; 608. a water spraying groove; 609. a receiving groove; 610. a rectangular block; 611. turning the hand; 612. a cleaning block fixing column; 7. an auxiliary device; 71. a chute; 72. connecting blocks; 73. connecting columns; 74. a baffle plate; 75. a cone; 76. a rotating shaft; 77. a spring; 78. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a geological exploration device for road design comprises a bottom plate 1 and a dustproof device 6, wherein four support rods 2 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, and a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the four support rods 2. A drilling rig drills a hole in a subterranean formation to identify and demarcate the subterranean formation and to allow sampling along the hole depth. Drilling is the most widely used exploration means in engineering geological exploration and can obtain deep geological data.
The specific arrangement and function of the dust-proof means 6 and the auxiliary means 7 will be described in detail below.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a dust-proof device 6, and the dust-proof device 6
Including water tank 603, the bottom and bottom plate 1 fixed connection of water tank 603, the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe 604 of water tank 603, and the surface of water tank 603 is equipped with the inlet opening, the one end joint that water tank 603 was kept away from to connecting pipe 604 has water pipe 601, water spray tank 608 has evenly been seted up on the surface of water pipe 601, four hook plates 602 of the even fixedly connected with in surface of bottom plate 1, the inside slip of bottom plate 1 is inserted and is equipped with push rod 607, and push rod 607 is "U" font, the one end fixedly connected with rectangular block 610 that bottom plate 1 was kept away from to U "font push rod 607, rectangular block 610 is close to the one end sliding connection of bottom plate 1 has two cleaning block fixed columns 612, the one end fixedly connected with runner 611 that rectangular block 610 was kept away from to two cleaning block fixed columns 612, the bottom of bottom plate 1 has been seted up and has been accomodate groove 609 and rectangular block 610 size looks adaptation, and four hook plates 602 are" L "shape," the long arm end of L "shape hook plate 602 contacts with the surface of water pipe 601, four fixed surface fixedly connected with two No. two fixed connection plates 2 fixed connection have two number fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 606 of two fixed connection support 605, and the one end of connecting plate 4 of connecting plate 5 that the drill bit 5 that the fixed connection was kept away from, and be connected with the output of drill bit 3 is connected with the connecting plate 5.
The whole dustproof device 6 achieves the effect that when the periphery of the bottom plate 1 needs to be prevented from dust by arranging the dustproof device 6, the motor 5 is activated so that the drill bit 3 drills into the ground, at which time the water from the water tank 603 is pumped into the water pipe 601, so that the water in the water tank 603 flows into the water pipe 601, and the water in the water pipe 601 is sprayed out through the water spraying groove 608 of the water pipe 601, thereby performing dust prevention and removal on dust generated by soil around the base plate 1, during operation, wet soil is sprayed to form the bottom end of the slurry flow baseplate 1 and, when the entire exploration operation is completed, the hydraulic lever 606 is actuated so that the hydraulic lever 606 supports the base plate 1, at which time the rectangular block 610 in the receiving groove 609 slides downward due to gravity, thereby sliding the rectangular block 610 out of the receiving slot 609, when the push rod 607 is pushed so that the push rod 607 pushes the rectangular block 610, so that the rectangular block 610 slides out of the bottom plate 1 a little by the pushing force of the pushing rod 607, at this time, when the rotating hand 611 is pulled to slide out the rotating hand 611 from the inside of the rectangular block 610, the cleaning block is put on the surface of the rectangular block 610, then the rectangular block 610 is put back to the original position, so that the cleaning block is clamped on the surface of the rectangular block 610 by the rectangular block 610, at the moment, the push rod 607 is pulled back and forth to enable the cleaning block on the rectangular block 610 to clean the mud on the bottom plate 1, thereby playing the roles of preventing dust on the periphery of the bottom plate 1 and cleaning the bottom plate 1, thereby solving the problems that the motor 5 drives the drill bit 3 to drill into the ground, the whole device shakes due to the shaking of the motor 5 in the working process of the surveying device, the shaking base of the surveying device generates dust with the ground, so that workers around the surveying device may suck dust generated from the surveying device and the ground, thereby causing damage to the human body.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the two sides of the bottom plate 1 are provided with the auxiliary device 7, the auxiliary device 7 comprises two sliding grooves 71, the two sliding grooves 71 are arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the sliding groove 71 is connected with a rotating shaft 76 in a sliding manner, a connecting block 72 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 76, the inside of the connecting block 72 is connected with the rotating shaft 76 in a rotating manner, a connecting column 73 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting block 72, one end of the connecting column 73, which is far away from the connecting block 72, is fixedly connected with a cone 75, two sides of the bottom plate 1 are connected with a baffle 74 in a sliding manner, one end of the baffle 74, which is far away from the sliding groove 71, a spring 77, one end of the spring 77, which is far away from the baffle 74, and one end of a support plate 78, the surface of the support plate 78 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1.
The effect that its whole auxiliary device 7 reaches does, through setting up auxiliary device 7, when needs are further fixed bottom plate 1 and ground, sliding baffle 74 makes baffle 74 no longer block, thereby make connecting block 72 can rotate because of the reason of gravity, make connecting block 72 place horizontally on spout 71, connecting post 73 on connecting block 72 also can follow connecting block 72 and rotate together this moment, press bottom plate 1 this moment and make circular cone 75 on connecting post 73 take connecting post 73 to insert ground, the effect of further fixing bottom plate 1 and ground has been played, when work is accomplished, connecting post 73 on connecting block 72 makes connecting post 73 on connecting block 72 follow connecting block 72 and rotate together, promote connecting post 73 this moment and make connecting post 73 promote pivot 76, make pivot 76 slide in spout 71, connecting post 73 is received in spout 71 simultaneously, baffle 74 can be because of losing the blockking of connecting block 72 this moment, thereby make spring 77 promote baffle 74 because of the reply of elasticity, consequently, baffle 74 blocks spout 71 and avoids connecting post 73 to slide out from spout 71, and then solved bottom plate 1 and directly put the unstable problem of being connected on ground.
The whole working principle is that by arranging the dustproof device 6, when the periphery of the bottom plate 1 needs to be prevented from dust, the drill bit 3 is driven to drill into the ground by starting the motor 5, the water pump is started at the moment, the water pump of the water tank 603 is driven into the water pipe 601, the water in the water pipe 601 is sprayed out through the water spraying groove 608 of the water pipe 601, so that the dust generated by the soil around the bottom plate 1 is prevented from dust, the sprayed soil forms on the bottom end of the slurry flowing bottom plate 1 in the working process, when the whole exploration work is finished, the hydraulic rod 606 is started to support the bottom plate 1, the rectangular block 610 in the accommodating groove 609 slides downwards due to gravity, so that the rectangular block 610 slides out of the accommodating groove 609, at the moment, the push rod 607 pushes the push rod to push the push rod 607 to push the rectangular block 610 to push the bottom plate 1 a bit, at the moment, the rotating hand 611 is pulled to slide out of the rectangular block 610, the cleaning block is placed on the surface of the rectangular block 610, the rectangular block 610 is placed back to the original position, so that the cleaning block is clamped on the surface of the rectangular block 610 by the rectangular block 610, the push rod 607 is pulled back and forth to clean the mud on the bottom plate 1 by the cleaning block on the rectangular block 610, the dust prevention and the bottom plate 1 cleaning are performed on the periphery of the bottom plate 1, the problem that the whole device shakes due to the shaking of the motor 5 in the working process of the surveying device because the motor 5 drives the drill 3 to drill into the ground is solved, the shaking base of the surveying device can generate dust with the ground, and workers around the surveying device can suck the dust generated by the surveying device and the ground, so that the human body is damaged is solved, because the existing exploration device is usually directly placed on the ground, so that the exploration device is unstably connected with the ground, by arranging the auxiliary device 7, when the base plate 1 and the ground are further fixed, the sliding baffle 74 enables the baffle 74 not to be blocked, so that the connecting block 72 can rotate due to gravity, the connecting block 72 is horizontally placed on the sliding groove 71, at the moment, the connecting column 73 on the connecting block 72 can also rotate along with the connecting block 72, at the moment, the base plate 1 is pressed, the cone 75 on the connecting column 73 drives the connecting column 73 to be inserted into the ground, the further fixing effect on the base plate 1 and the ground is achieved, when the work is completed, the connecting column 73 connected on the connecting block 72 is rotated along with the connecting block 72, at the moment, the connecting column 73 is pushed to push the rotating shaft 76, so that the rotating shaft 76 slides in the sliding groove 71, so that the connecting column 73 is retracted into the sliding groove 71, at the baffle 74 can be blocked by the connecting block of the connecting block 72, so that the spring 77 pushes the baffle 74 to push the baffle 74 to block the sliding groove 71 to avoid sliding of the connecting column 71 from sliding out of the connecting column 71, thereby solving the problem that the base plate 1 is directly placed on the ground and is unstable connection with the ground.
The use method of the geological exploration device for road design comprises the following steps:
step one, transporting the geological exploration device for road design to a specified place of a position to be explored, and placing the geological exploration device;
secondly, sliding the baffle 74 on the bottom plate 1 of the geological exploration device for the road design to ensure that the baffle 74 does not block the sliding groove 71 any more, turning the connecting block 72 from a vertical state to a horizontal state in the sliding groove 71 under the action of the self gravity of the connecting block 72, enabling the connecting column 73 on the connecting block 72 to rotate along with the connecting block 72, and pressing the bottom plate 1 to ensure that the cone 75 on the connecting column 73 drives the connecting column 73 to be inserted into the ground to complete the fixation of the geological exploration device for the road design;
step three, starting the motor 5 to enable the drill bit 3 to drill into the ground, and performing geological exploration operation through the drill bit 3;
step four, starting a water pump in the water tank 603, pumping the water in the water tank 603 into the water pipe 601, and spraying water in the water pipe 601 through a water spraying groove 608 of the water pipe 601, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing dust generated by the soil around the bottom plate 1;
step five, after the exploration work is finished, the geological exploration device needs to be cleaned, the geological exploration device is convenient to use next time, the hydraulic rod 606 is started, the hydraulic rod 606 supports the bottom plate 1, the rectangular block 610 in the bottom plate 1 accommodating groove 609 slides downwards due to gravity, so that the rectangular block 610 slides out of the accommodating groove 609, the push rod 607 is pushed, the push rod 607 pushes the rectangular block 610, the rectangular block 610 slides out of the bottom plate 1 by means of the thrust of the push rod 607, the rotating hand 611 on the rectangular block 610 is rotated, the cleaning block fixing column 612 slides out of the rectangular block 610, then the cleaning block is placed on the surface of the rectangular block 610, the cleaning block is fixed through the cleaning block fixing column 612, the push rod 607 is pulled back and forth, the cleaning block on the rectangular block 610 is cleaned of mud on the bottom plate 1, and the periphery of the bottom plate 1 is prevented from dust and the bottom plate 1 is cleaned; thereby completing the use of the geological prospecting device for the whole road design.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A geological exploration device for road design is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a drill bit (3) and a dustproof device (6); the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole; the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support rod (2); the bottom plate (1) is connected with a connecting plate (4) through four supporting rods (2), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (4) through a motor mounting bracket, the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (3), and the drill bit (3) penetrates through the connecting plate (4) and a through hole of the bottom plate (1); the upper surface of one end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a dustproof device (6), the dustproof device (6) comprises a water tank (603), and the water tank (603) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1); four L-shaped hook plates (602) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the water tank (603) is provided with a water inlet hole on the surface, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank (603), a connecting pipe (604) is arranged on the water pump, one end of the connecting pipe (604) penetrates through the water tank (603) and extends out of the water tank (603), one end, far away from the water tank (603), of the connecting pipe (604) is clamped with a water pipe (601), water spraying grooves (608) are uniformly formed in the surface of the water pipe (601), and the long arm end of the hook plate (602) is in contact connection with the water pipe (601); the both sides of bottom plate (1) are equipped with auxiliary device (7), auxiliary device (7) include two spout (71), two spout (71) are seted up in the both sides of bottom plate (1), the inner wall sliding connection of spout (71) has pivot (76), the surface of pivot (76) is equipped with connecting block (72), the inside and pivot (76) of connecting block (72) rotate to be connected, the fixed surface of connecting block (72) is connected with spliced pole (73), the one end fixedly connected with circular cone (75) of connecting block (72) are kept away from to spliced pole (73).
2. The geological exploration device for road design according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (605) is fixedly connected to the outer side of two supporting rods (2) on the same side, and a hydraulic rod (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (605).
3. The geological exploration device for road design as claimed in claim 2, wherein a push rod (607) is slidably inserted into the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), the push rod (607) is U-shaped, a rectangular block (610) is fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped port of the push rod (607), two cleaning block fixing columns (612) are slidably connected to the top end of the rectangular block (610), and a rotating handle (611) is arranged at the top ends of the two cleaning block fixing columns (612); the bottom of bottom plate (1) has seted up and has accomodate groove (609), accomodate groove (609) and rectangle piece (610) size looks adaptation.
4. A geological exploration device for road design according to claim 3, characterized in that two sides of said bottom plate (1) are slidably connected with baffles (74), one end of said baffles (74) far away from said chute (71) is fixedly connected with springs (77), one end of said springs (77) far away from said baffles (74) is fixedly connected with a support plate (78), and the surface of said support plate (78) is fixedly connected with said bottom plate (1).
5. The method for using a geological survey for road design according to claim 4, comprising the steps of:
step one, transporting the geological exploration device for road design to a specified place of a position to be explored, and placing the geological exploration device;
secondly, sliding a baffle plate (74) on a bottom plate (1) of the geological exploration device for designing the highway, so that the baffle plate (74) does not block the sliding groove (71), turning the connecting block (72) from a vertical state to a horizontal state in the sliding groove (71) under the action of self gravity of the connecting block (72), rotating a connecting column (73) on the connecting block (72) along with the connecting block (72), and pressing the bottom plate (1) to enable a cone (75) on the connecting column (73) to drive the connecting column (73) to be inserted into the ground for fixing;
thirdly, starting the motor (5) to enable the drill bit (3) to drill into the ground, and performing geological exploration through the drill bit (3);
step four, starting a water pump in the water tank (603), pumping water in the water tank (603) into the water pipe (601), spraying water in the water pipe (601) through a water spraying groove (608) of the water pipe (601), and spraying dust on the periphery of the bottom plate (1);
and step five, after the exploration work is finished, cleaning operation is carried out on the geological exploration device, the geological exploration device is convenient to use subsequently, the hydraulic rod (606) is started, so that the hydraulic rod (606) supports the bottom plate (1), the rectangular block (610) in the containing groove (609) of the bottom plate (1) can slide downwards due to gravity, the rectangular block (610) slides out of the containing groove (609), the push rod (607) is pushed to enable the push rod (607) to push the rectangular block (610), the rectangular block (610) slides out of the bottom plate (1) by means of the pushing force of the push rod (607), the rotating hand (611) on the rectangular block (610) is rotated to enable the cleaning block fixing column (612) to slide out of the rectangular block (610), then the cleaning block is placed on the surface of the rectangular block (610), the cleaning block is fixed by the cleaning block fixing column (612), and the push rod (607) is pulled back and forth to clean mud on the bottom plate (1) through the cleaning block.
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| CN202011253214.1A CN112282634B (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Geological exploration device for road design and use method thereof |
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| CN202011253214.1A CN112282634B (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Geological exploration device for road design and use method thereof |
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| CN112282634B true CN112282634B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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| CN109898488A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 湖南飘派科技有限公司 | A kind of supporting structure for visiting device for pricker |
| CN210152211U (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-03-17 | 朱稳峰 | Support frame for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction |
| CN210317155U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-04-14 | 河南省广源园林绿化有限公司 | Municipal construction cement road surface drilling equipment |
| CN210685859U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-06-05 | 黄爱萍 | Drilling equipment is used in highway construction |
| CN210451107U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-05-05 | 泉州市九州创源机械有限公司 | Drilling equipment for engineering |
| CN210685974U (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-06-05 | 苏州市三联建设工程勘测有限公司 | Geotechnical engineering is with high geological survey device of stability |
| CN211504755U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-09-15 | 张�荣 | Geological prospecting rock core sampling device |
| CN111573578A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-25 | 江苏格雷亚拓机械有限公司 | Stable supporting type whole vehicle chassis of high-altitude vehicle |
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