CN112264542A - Distributed feeding device and method for die punching - Google Patents
Distributed feeding device and method for die punching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112264542A CN112264542A CN202011038564.6A CN202011038564A CN112264542A CN 112264542 A CN112264542 A CN 112264542A CN 202011038564 A CN202011038564 A CN 202011038564A CN 112264542 A CN112264542 A CN 112264542A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- belt wheel
- substrate
- die punching
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/026—Combination of two or more feeding devices provided for in B21D43/04 - B21D43/18
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/10—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/12—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by chains or belts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a distributed feeding device and a feeding method for die punching, and relates to the technical field of die punching. The invention includes a substrate; the upper surface of the substrate is provided with a feed opening; a material conveying assembly is arranged below the feed opening; a material storage box is fixed on one side of the material conveying assembly; the upper port of the material storage box penetrates and extends to the upper part of the substrate; the two opposite sides of the base plate are respectively provided with a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel in a rotating way; the first belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel through a synchronous belt; a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous belt; the sliding block is arranged on the substrate in a sliding manner; a first telescopic component is vertically inserted in the sliding block; the output end of the first telescopic component penetrates and extends to the outer side of the synchronous belt and is fixed with a bearing box; a roller is rotatably arranged between the two bearing boxes; the periphery of the roller is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear. The punching die disclosed by the invention is simple and reasonable in structural design and convenient to use, effectively improves the feeding efficiency of die punching, and has higher market application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of die punching, and particularly relates to a distributed feeding device and a feeding method for die punching.
Background
With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry in China, a stamping die becomes an indispensable production link in industrial manufacturing, and during the manufacturing process of the stamping die, some square materials are required to be stamped with meshes. The die punching device in the prior art generally needs manual feeding when punching materials, namely, workers manually convey materials to be punched in a material box into a punching die through a conveyor belt, so that great workload is brought to the operators, and the production efficiency is low; meanwhile, manual operation is needed, the method greatly depends on the proficiency of workers, and the automation degree is low. Therefore, a distributed feeding device and a feeding method for die punching are needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a distributed feeding device and a feeding method for die punching, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a distributed feeding device for die punching, which comprises a horizontally arranged substrate; a discharging opening is formed in the upper surface of the substrate; a corresponding material conveying assembly is arranged below the feed opening; a material storage box is fixed on one side of the material conveying assembly; the upper port of the material storage box extends to the upper part of the substrate in a penetrating way; a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel are rotatably arranged on two opposite sides of the base plate; the first belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel through a synchronous belt; a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous belt; the sliding block is arranged on the substrate in a sliding manner; a first telescopic component is vertically inserted in the sliding block; the output end of the first telescopic component penetrates and extends to the outer side of the synchronous belt and is fixedly provided with a bearing box; a roller is rotatably arranged between the two bearing boxes; a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the roller; a positioning rack is meshed on the transmission gear; the positioning rack is fixed on the upper surface of the substrate; a supporting shaft is coaxially fixed inside the roller; a plurality of connecting blocks are axially fixed on the supporting shaft; a plurality of second telescopic parts are vertically fixed on the periphery of the connecting block; a cylindrical rack is coaxially fixed at the output end of the second telescopic component; a supporting cylinder is sleeved on the cylindrical rack; the supporting cylinder is fixedly inserted on the roller; a plurality of mounting ports are formed in one port of the supporting cylinder along the annular direction; a driving gear meshed with the cylindrical rack is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole; and a grabbing rod is radially fixed on the periphery of the driving gear.
Furthermore, the material conveying assembly comprises a pair of side supporting plates which are arranged in parallel; the two side supporting plates are respectively fixed at the opposite edges of the feed opening; a driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably arranged between the two side supporting plates; the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a conveying belt.
Furthermore, one end of the roller penetrates and extends into a bearing box, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the bearing box; and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the roller.
A distributed feeding method for die punching as described above, comprising the steps of:
firstly, placing materials in a material storage box, and then driving a synchronous belt to move by rotating a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley so that a roller between two bearing boxes slowly passes through the upper part of the material storage box;
step two, the transmission gear is meshed with the positioning rack, and the roller generates autorotation action; when part of the supporting cylinders are just positioned under the rollers and inside the storage box, the grabbing rods on the supporting cylinders grab the materials in the storage box, so that the material taking action is realized;
step three, after material taking is finished, the roller is taken to be right above the discharging opening through the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the synchronous belt; then, the bearing box is lifted upwards through the first telescopic part, so that the transmission gear is separated from the positioning rack; and then the roller is rotated, when part of the supporting cylinders are just positioned under the roller, the grabbing rod is reset, and the materials pass through the feed opening and fall onto the material conveying assembly to finish the distribution type discharging action.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the synchronous belt is driven to move by rotating the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, so that the roller between the two bearing boxes slowly passes through the upper part of the storage box, the transmission gear is meshed with the positioning rack to enable the roller to rotate, the grabbing rod on the supporting cylinder is used for grabbing materials in the storage box, and then the roller with the materials is conveyed to the upper part of the material conveying assembly to realize the feeding action.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an arrangement type feeding device for die punching according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a side view of the structure of fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-substrate, 2-material conveying component, 3-material storage box, 4-first belt wheel, 5-second belt wheel, 6-synchronous belt, 7-slide block, 8-first telescopic component, 9-bearing box, 10-roller, 11-transmission gear, 12-positioning rack, 13-supporting shaft, 14-connecting block, 15-second telescopic component, 16-cylindrical rack, 17-supporting cylinder, 18-driving gear, 19-grabbing rod, 20-driving motor, 101-feeding opening, 201-side supporting plate, 202-driving wheel, 203-driven wheel and 204-conveying belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention relates to a distributed feeding device for die punching, comprising a substrate 1 horizontally disposed; the upper surface of the substrate 1 is provided with a feed opening 101 in a rectangular structure; a corresponding material conveying component 2 is arranged below the feed opening 101; a material storage box 3 is fixed on one side of the material conveying component 2; the upper port of the material storage box 3 extends to the upper part of the substrate 1 in a penetrating way; the material conveying component 2 comprises a pair of side supporting plates 201 which are arranged in parallel; two side supporting plates 201 are respectively fixed at the opposite edges of the feed opening 101; a driving wheel 202 and a driven wheel 203 are rotatably arranged between the two side supporting plates 201; the driving wheel 202 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 203 through a conveying belt 204; the driving wheel 202 is arranged obliquely above the driven wheel 203; one end of a wheel shaft of the driving wheel 202 is connected to an output shaft of a material conveying motor; the material conveying motor is fixedly arranged on a side supporting plate 201.
A first belt wheel 4 and a second belt wheel 5 are rotatably arranged on two opposite sides of the base plate 1; the first belt wheel 4 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 5 through a synchronous belt 6; one end of a wheel shaft of the first belt wheel 4 is connected to an output shaft of a synchronous motor; the synchronous motor is fixed on the lower surface of the substrate 1; a slide block 7 is arranged at the inner side of the synchronous belt 6; the slide block 7 is arranged on the substrate 1 in a sliding way; a first telescopic part 8 is vertically inserted in the sliding block 7; the first telescopic part 8 adopts a conventional electric push rod in the field; the output end of the first telescopic part 8 extends to the outer side of the synchronous belt 6 in a penetrating way and is fixed with a bearing box 9; the output end of the first telescopic component 8 is in sliding fit with the synchronous belt 6; a roller 10 is rotatably arranged between the two bearing boxes 9; both ends of the roller 10 are of a closed structure; one end of the roller 10 extends into the inside of a bearing box 9 in a penetrating way, the roller 10 is in running fit with the bearing box 9, and a driving motor 20 is fixedly arranged in the bearing box 9; an output shaft of the driving motor 20 is connected to one end of the drum 10.
A transmission gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the roller 10; a positioning rack 12 is meshed on the transmission gear 11; the positioning rack 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the substrate 1; a supporting shaft 13 is coaxially fixed inside the roller 10; a plurality of connecting blocks 14 in a regular polygon structure are axially fixed on the supporting shaft 13; a plurality of second telescopic parts 15 are vertically fixed on the periphery of the connecting block 14; the second telescopic part 15 adopts a conventional electric push rod in the field; a cylindrical rack 16 is coaxially fixed at the output end of the second telescopic part 15; a supporting cylinder 17 with two open ends is sleeved on the cylindrical rack 16; the supporting cylinder 17 is fixedly inserted on the roller 10; a plurality of mounting ports are formed in one port of the supporting cylinder 17 along the annular direction; a driving gear 18 meshed with the cylindrical rack 16 is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole; a catch lever 19 is radially fixed to the outer periphery of the drive gear 18.
A distributed feeding method for die punching as described above, comprising the steps of:
firstly, placing a material in a storage box 3, and then driving a synchronous belt 6 to move by rotating a first belt pulley 4 and a second belt pulley 5, so that a roller 10 between two bearing boxes 9 slowly passes through the upper part of the storage box 3;
step two, as the transmission gear 11 is meshed with the positioning rack 12, the roller 10 generates autorotation action; when part of the supporting cylinders 17 are just positioned under the rollers 10 and inside the material storage box 3, the grabbing rods 19 on the supporting cylinders 17 grab the materials in the material storage box 3, so as to realize the material taking action;
step three, after material taking is finished, the roller 10 is driven to be right above the discharging opening 101 through the first belt wheel 4, the second belt wheel 5 and the synchronous belt 6; then, the carrying box 9 is lifted upwards through the first telescopic part 8, so that the transmission gear 11 is separated from the positioning rack 12; and then the roller 10 is rotated, when part of the supporting cylinders 17 are just positioned under the roller 10, the grabbing rod 19 is reset, the materials pass through the feed opening 101 and fall onto the material conveying assembly 2, and the distribution type discharging action is completed.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The distributed feeding device for die punching comprises a substrate (1) horizontally arranged; a first belt wheel (4) and a second belt wheel (5) are rotatably arranged on two opposite sides of the base plate (1); the first belt wheel (4) is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel (5) through a synchronous belt (6); a sliding block (7) is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous belt (6); the sliding block (7) is arranged on the substrate (1) in a sliding manner; a first telescopic component (8) is vertically inserted into the sliding block (7); the output end of the first telescopic component (8) penetrates and extends to the outer side of the synchronous belt (6) and is fixedly provided with a bearing box (9); the method is characterized in that:
a roller (10) is rotatably arranged between the two bearing boxes (9); a transmission gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the roller (10); a positioning rack (12) is meshed on the transmission gear (11); the positioning rack (12) is fixed on the upper surface of the substrate (1);
a supporting shaft (13) is coaxially fixed in the roller (10); a plurality of connecting blocks (14) are axially fixed on the supporting shaft (13); a plurality of second telescopic parts (15) are vertically fixed on the periphery of the connecting block (14); a cylindrical rack (16) is coaxially fixed at the output end of the second telescopic component (15); a supporting cylinder (17) is sleeved on the cylindrical rack (16);
the supporting cylinder (17) is fixedly inserted on the roller (10); a plurality of mounting ports are formed in one port of the supporting cylinder (17) along the annular direction; a driving gear (18) meshed with the cylindrical rack (16) is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole;
a grabbing rod (19) is radially fixed on the periphery of the driving gear (18).
2. The distributed feeding device for die punching according to claim 1, wherein a blanking opening (101) is formed in the upper surface of the substrate (1); and a corresponding material conveying assembly (2) is arranged below the feed opening (101).
3. A distributed feeder apparatus for die punching according to claim 2, wherein a magazine (3) is fixed to one side of the feed assembly (2); the upper port of the material storage box (3) penetrates and extends to the upper part of the substrate (1).
4. A distributed feeding apparatus for die punching according to claim 3, wherein said feeding assembly (2) comprises a pair of side support plates (201) arranged in parallel; the two side supporting plates (201) are respectively fixed at the opposite edges of the feed opening (101); a driving wheel (202) and a driven wheel (203) are rotatably arranged between the two side supporting plates (201); the driving wheel (202) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (203) through a conveying belt (204).
5. A distributed feeding apparatus for die punching according to claim 1, wherein one end of the roller (10) extends through the inside of a carrying case (9), and a driving motor (20) is fixedly installed inside the carrying case (9).
6. A distributed feeding apparatus for die punching according to claim 5, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor (20) is connected with one end of the drum (10).
7. The distributed feeding method for die punching according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
firstly, placing materials in a storage box (3), and then driving a synchronous belt (6) to move by rotating a first belt wheel (4) and a second belt wheel (5) so that a roller (10) between two bearing boxes (9) slowly passes through the upper part of the storage box (3);
step two, as the transmission gear (11) is meshed with the positioning rack (12), the roller (10) generates autorotation action; when part of the supporting cylinders (17) are just positioned under the rollers (10) and are positioned in the storage box (3), the grabbing rods (19) on the supporting cylinders (17) grab the materials in the storage box (3), so that the material taking action is realized;
step three, after the material taking is finished,
the roller (10) is driven to the position right above the feed opening (101) through a first belt wheel (4), a second belt wheel (5) and a synchronous belt (6);
then, the carrying box (9) is lifted upwards through the first telescopic part (8) so that the transmission gear (11) is separated from the positioning rack (12);
then the roller (10) is rotated, when part of the supporting cylinder (17) is just positioned under the roller (10), the grabbing rod (19) is reset, and the material passes through the feed opening (101) and falls onto the material conveying assembly (2);
finishing the arrangement type discharging action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011038564.6A CN112264542A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Distributed feeding device and method for die punching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011038564.6A CN112264542A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Distributed feeding device and method for die punching |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112264542A true CN112264542A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=74349949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011038564.6A Withdrawn CN112264542A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Distributed feeding device and method for die punching |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112264542A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113844011A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-28 | 安徽万安塑料制品有限公司 | A compression roller setting device for drain bar production |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011038564.6A patent/CN112264542A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113844011A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-28 | 安徽万安塑料制品有限公司 | A compression roller setting device for drain bar production |
| CN113844011B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-07-21 | 安徽万安塑料制品有限公司 | Compression roller shaping device for drain board production |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210126 |