CN112262978A - Vermicelli and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Vermicelli and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112262978A
CN112262978A CN202011064596.3A CN202011064596A CN112262978A CN 112262978 A CN112262978 A CN 112262978A CN 202011064596 A CN202011064596 A CN 202011064596A CN 112262978 A CN112262978 A CN 112262978A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vermicelli
water
sweet potato
juice
raw materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011064596.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶英华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Juancheng County Jishan Town Zhongchuang Planting Professional Cooperative
Original Assignee
Juancheng County Jishan Town Zhongchuang Planting Professional Cooperative
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Publication date
Application filed by Juancheng County Jishan Town Zhongchuang Planting Professional Cooperative filed Critical Juancheng County Jishan Town Zhongchuang Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority to CN202011064596.3A priority Critical patent/CN112262978A/en
Publication of CN112262978A publication Critical patent/CN112262978A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to vermicelli and a preparation method thereof, and the vermicelli is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-50kg of starch, 40-50 eggs, 2-3kg of vegetable juice, 2-3kg of medlar juice, 1-1.2kg of olive oil, 0.5-1kg of edible salt and 0.2-0.3kg of alum water; the vermicelli is nutritious and has good taste.

Description

Vermicelli and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to vermicelli and a preparation method thereof.
Background
China is a large country for planting and producing potatoes, the annual output is the first world, potato starch is a main component of potatoes and accounts for about 60-80% of dry weight of potatoes, the potato starch is mainly used for making vermicelli, sheet jelly and the like in the food industry, the vermicelli and the sheet jelly of potatoes are more traditional green nutritional foods, are deeply favored in Asian countries and regions, and are sold to multiple countries such as Japan, Korea, Singapore and the like while the national requirements are met.
However, with the improvement of the living standard of people and the improvement of the requirements of people on nutrition and health of food, the traditional potato vermicelli with single nutrition cannot meet the requirements of consumers on nutrition and health of food. In order to provide nutrition to vermicelli, different vermicelli production methods with rich nutrition are proposed, for example, the main technical scheme of the patent application with the application number of 02131124.2 is to add special food protein powder, edible spirulina powder and calcium powder into potato and sweet potato starch; the main technical scheme of patent application No. 03111783.XD is that vermicelli contains starch, seaweed organisms and food additives.
In order to meet the requirements of people on health and nutrition of food and drink, the invention aims to research a nutritional vermicelli.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide vermicelli and a preparation method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the vermicelli and the preparation method thereof are characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-50kg of starch, 40-50 eggs, 2-3kg of vegetable juice, 2-3kg of medlar juice, 1-1.2kg of olive oil, 0.5-1kg of edible salt and 0.2-0.3kg of alum water; the preparation method of the vermicelli comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of raw materials:
sweet potato: spraying organic liquid fertilizer to the root of the sweet potato for 4 times in the growth stage of the sweet potato, firstly spraying the organic liquid fertilizer for 1 time in the seedling stage of the sweet potato, and then spraying the organic liquid fertilizer for 1 time every month to obtain a sweet potato raw material;
egg: feeding chickens with wheat, corn and natural mulberry leaves as raw materials, wherein the chickens produce non-resistant eggs which serve as non-resistant egg raw materials;
(2) processing of raw materials:
cleaning sweet potato, crushing by using a pulverizing machine, mixing with water to form slurry, filtering the slurry to remove powder residues, standing for 24 hours for precipitation, pouring out supernatant after the precipitation is finished, stirring the lower-layer precipitation slurry, carrying out secondary filtration to obtain impurity-free slurry, carrying out secondary precipitation, pouring out the supernatant after the precipitation is carried out for 24 hours, airing for 2-4 days to finally obtain a solid body with the water content of less than 5%, and crushing the solid body into powder to obtain sweet potato starch; generating 0.8-1 jin of starch by 6-7 jin of sweet potato;
(3) paste for making Gorgon fruit by selecting raw materials
Weighing 4-5 jin of starch, pouring into a pasting pot, adding 5-7 jin of water at 45-50 ℃ to blend into paste, then quickly stirring for 1-2min by using 25-26 jin of boiling water at 95-100 ℃ to obtain gordon euryale seed paste, pouring the gordon euryale seed paste into a dough kneading machine, then adding starch, nonreactive eggs, vegetable juice, medlar juice, olive oil, edible salt and alum water into the dough kneading machine, starting the dough kneading machine to stir until the materials are not kneaded into smooth, particle-free and non-sticky dough;
(4) steaming and boiling with leaking powder
Placing the dough into a flour leaking machine for leaking flour, placing the leaked vermicelli into water of 98-100 ℃ for cooking, stirring and turning over continuously in the cooking process, after cooking for 10-15min, placing the vermicelli into cold water for cooling until the vermicelli is not adhered;
(5) shelf-mounted refrigeration
Hanging the cooled vermicelli on an airing rack, pushing the airing rack to a refrigerator for freezing, wherein the temperature of the refrigerator is set to be minus 10-minus 5 ℃, and freezing for 6-8 hours;
(6) natural drying
And pushing the frozen vermicelli to a drying field for natural drying, and collecting and warehousing the vermicelli after the dryness of the vermicelli is more than 80%.
Preferably, the alum solution in the step (3) is prepared from alum and water in a ratio of 1: 300.
Preferably, the vegetable juice in step (3) may be any one of carrot juice, spinach juice, beet juice and celery juice.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the organic liquid fertilizer is used for irrigating the sweet potatoes in the sweet potato cultivation period to enrich rich trace elements, so that organic starch is obtained; then feeding chicken with wheat or sweet potato leaves as main materials and corn and natural mulberry leaves as auxiliary materials to obtain nonreactive eggs, and making vermicelli with rich nutrition and good taste by using starch and eggs as main materials and vegetable juice, olive oil and medlar juice as auxiliary materials.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to specific examples.
The vermicelli and the preparation method thereof are characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-50kg of starch, 40-50 eggs, 2-3kg of vegetable juice, 2-3kg of medlar juice, 1-1.2kg of olive oil, 0.5-1kg of edible salt and 0.2-0.3kg of alum water; the preparation method of the vermicelli comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of raw materials:
sweet potato: spraying organic liquid fertilizer to the root of the sweet potato for 4 times in the growth stage of the sweet potato, firstly spraying the organic liquid fertilizer for 1 time in the seedling stage of the sweet potato, and then spraying the organic liquid fertilizer for 1 time every month to obtain a sweet potato raw material;
egg: feeding chickens with wheat, corn and natural mulberry leaves as raw materials, wherein the chickens produce non-resistant eggs which serve as non-resistant egg raw materials;
(2) processing of raw materials:
cleaning sweet potato, crushing by using a pulverizing machine, mixing with water to form slurry, filtering the slurry to remove powder residues, standing for 24 hours for precipitation, pouring out supernatant after the precipitation is finished, stirring the lower-layer precipitation slurry, carrying out secondary filtration to obtain impurity-free slurry, carrying out secondary precipitation, pouring out the supernatant after the precipitation is carried out for 24 hours, airing for 2-4 days to finally obtain a solid body with the water content of less than 5%, and crushing the solid body into powder to obtain sweet potato starch; generating 0.8-1 jin of starch by 6-7 jin of sweet potato;
(3) paste for making Gorgon fruit by selecting raw materials
Weighing 4-5 jin of starch, pouring into a pasting pot, adding 5-7 jin of water at 45-50 ℃ to blend into paste, then quickly stirring for 1-2min by using 25-26 jin of boiling water at 95-100 ℃ to obtain gordon euryale seed paste, pouring the gordon euryale seed paste into a dough kneading machine, then adding starch, nonreactive eggs, vegetable juice, medlar juice, olive oil, edible salt and alum water into the dough kneading machine, starting the dough kneading machine to stir until the materials are not kneaded into smooth, particle-free and non-sticky dough;
(4) steaming and boiling with leaking powder
Placing the dough into a flour leaking machine for leaking flour, placing the leaked vermicelli into water of 98-100 ℃ for cooking, stirring and turning over continuously in the cooking process, after cooking for 10-15min, placing the vermicelli into cold water for cooling until the vermicelli is not adhered;
(5) shelf-mounted refrigeration
Hanging the cooled vermicelli on an airing rack, pushing the airing rack to a refrigerator for freezing, wherein the temperature of the refrigerator is set to be minus 10-minus 5 ℃, and freezing for 6-8 hours;
(6) natural drying
And pushing the frozen vermicelli to a drying field for natural drying, and collecting and warehousing the vermicelli after the dryness of the vermicelli is more than 80%.
The alum solution in the step (3) is prepared by mixing alum and water in a ratio of 1: 300.
The vegetable juice in the step (3) can be any one of carrot juice, spinach juice, beet juice or celery juice; red vermicelli can be obtained by adopting a large amount of carrot juice and beet juice, and green vermicelli can be obtained by adopting a large amount of spinach juice and celery juice.
The invention has rich trace elements and high nutritive value, meets the requirements of consumers on healthy diet, and is suitable for people of various ages; the preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy for industrial production, and in addition, the sweet potatoes are planted in a base, the sweet potato starch prepared from the produced sweet potatoes, the stems and leaves of the sweet potatoes, and the sweet potato powder residues generated in the sweet potato starch production process can be used as chicken feed, so that the antibiotic-free eggs are obtained, the raw material utilization rate is up to 100%, and the economic benefit is good.
The above embodiments are only specific examples of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may modify or modify the technical details disclosed above and equally vary from the equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention without departing from the technical principle of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The vermicelli and the preparation method thereof are characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-50kg of starch, 40-50 eggs, 2-3kg of vegetable juice, 2-3kg of medlar juice, 1-1.2kg of olive oil, 0.5-1kg of edible salt and 0.2-0.3kg of alum water;
the preparation method of the vermicelli comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of raw materials:
sweet potato: spraying organic liquid fertilizer to the root of the sweet potato for 4 times in the growth stage of the sweet potato, firstly spraying the organic liquid fertilizer for 1 time in the seedling stage of the sweet potato, and then spraying the organic liquid fertilizer for 1 time every month to obtain a sweet potato raw material;
egg: feeding chickens with wheat, corn and natural mulberry leaves as raw materials, wherein the chickens produce non-resistant eggs which serve as non-resistant egg raw materials;
(2) processing of raw materials:
cleaning sweet potato, crushing by using a pulverizing machine, mixing with water to form slurry, filtering the slurry to remove powder residues, standing for 24 hours for precipitation, pouring out supernatant after the precipitation is finished, stirring the lower-layer precipitation slurry, carrying out secondary filtration to obtain impurity-free slurry, carrying out secondary precipitation, pouring out the supernatant after the precipitation is carried out for 24 hours, airing for 2-4 days to finally obtain a solid body with the water content of less than 5%, and crushing the solid body into powder to obtain sweet potato starch; generating 0.8-1 jin of starch by 6-7 jin of sweet potato;
(3) paste for making Gorgon fruit by selecting raw materials
Weighing 4-5 jin of starch, pouring into a pasting pot, adding 5-7 jin of water at 45-50 ℃ to blend into paste, then quickly stirring for 1-2min by using 25-26 jin of boiling water at 95-100 ℃ to obtain gordon euryale seed paste, pouring the gordon euryale seed paste into a dough kneading machine, then adding starch, nonreactive eggs, vegetable juice, medlar juice, olive oil, edible salt and alum water into the dough kneading machine, starting the dough kneading machine to stir until the materials are not kneaded into smooth, particle-free and non-sticky dough;
(4) steaming and boiling with leaking powder
Placing the dough into a flour leaking machine for leaking flour, placing the leaked vermicelli into water of 98-100 ℃ for cooking, stirring and turning over continuously in the cooking process, after cooking for 10-15min, placing the vermicelli into cold water for cooling until the vermicelli is not adhered;
(5) shelf-mounted refrigeration
Hanging the cooled vermicelli on an airing rack, pushing the airing rack to a refrigerator for freezing, wherein the temperature of the refrigerator is set to be minus 10-minus 5 ℃, and freezing for 6-8 hours;
(6) natural drying
And pushing the frozen vermicelli to a drying field for natural drying, and collecting and warehousing the vermicelli after the dryness of the vermicelli is more than 80%.
2. The vermicelli according to claim 1 wherein the alum water in step (3) is prepared from alum and water in a ratio of 1: 300.
3. The vermicelli as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vegetable juice in step (3) is any one of carrot juice, spinach juice, beet juice and celery juice.
CN202011064596.3A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Vermicelli and preparation method thereof Pending CN112262978A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011064596.3A CN112262978A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Vermicelli and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011064596.3A CN112262978A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Vermicelli and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112262978A true CN112262978A (en) 2021-01-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011064596.3A Pending CN112262978A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Vermicelli and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114343168A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 重庆云买乐科技有限公司 Formula and preparation method of sour and spicy powder using Prunus wushanensis extract as raw material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114343168A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 重庆云买乐科技有限公司 Formula and preparation method of sour and spicy powder using Prunus wushanensis extract as raw material

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Application publication date: 20210126