CN112254298A - Air conditioner control method, device and system - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112254298A CN112254298A CN202011044156.1A CN202011044156A CN112254298A CN 112254298 A CN112254298 A CN 112254298A CN 202011044156 A CN202011044156 A CN 202011044156A CN 112254298 A CN112254298 A CN 112254298A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003709 image segmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an air conditioner control method, device and system, when detecting that current environmental parameters of an air duct in the air conditioner meet the condition that bacteria rapidly breed the environmental parameters, a current image of the air duct is obtained, the current image is compared with an original image of the air duct, whether foreign matters exist in the air duct is judged, and if the foreign matters exist in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to heat so as to inactivate the bacteria in the air duct. The scheme can be executed as long as the air conditioner is in a power-on state, and if bacteria exist in the air duct, the bacteria in the air duct are eliminated through heating, and finally healthy air is provided for a user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to an air conditioner control method, device and system.
Background
The room is a relatively closed space, bacteria are easy to breed, and bacteria (such as mold) can breed fast especially in summer with high temperature and high humidity. When the user actually uses the air conditioner in summer, the air conditioner is not used all day long or the user does not start the air conditioner in summer, a large amount of mould is remained in the air duct inside the air conditioner, and the mould is inconvenient to remove.
In the correlation technique, through the air supply mode at the air conditioner operation a period of time after refrigeration blow-dry the inside moisture in wind channel, however, this kind of mode can't solve the whole summer of user and all not use the bacterial growing that the air conditioner caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an object of the present application is to provide an air conditioner control method, device and system to prevent bacteria from breeding in the air conditioner in a full scene and provide healthy air for users.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is disclosed:
in a first aspect, the present application provides an air conditioner control method, applied to a server, the method including:
acquiring current environmental parameters of an air duct in the air conditioner;
when the current environmental parameters meet the environmental parameters for rapid bacterial breeding, acquiring a current image of an air duct in the air conditioner;
and when the current image and the initial image of the air duct in the air conditioner are compared, and the inner wall of the air duct is determined to have foreign matters, controlling the air conditioner to heat so as to inactivate bacteria in the air duct.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the contrast current image reaches the initial image in the inside wind channel of air conditioner, confirms when there is not the foreign matter in the inner wall in wind channel, control the air conditioner dehumidifies, works as when environmental parameter in the wind channel reaches the environmental parameter that the bacterium does not breed, control the air conditioner stops the dehumidification to open and heat.
Optionally, the controlling the air conditioner to heat to inactivate bacteria in the air duct includes:
and controlling the air conditioner to heat, wherein the indoor unit fan does not operate and closes the air deflector, so that the temperature in the air duct reaches the bacteria inactivation temperature and lasts for a preset time.
Optionally, the process of determining whether the current environmental parameter satisfies a bacterial rapid-breeding environmental parameter includes:
when the humidity in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct meet the rapid bacterial breeding environmental parameters;
and when the humidity in the air duct is smaller than the first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is smaller than the first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct are not satisfied, and rapidly breeding the environmental parameters by the bacteria.
Optionally, the process of determining whether the environmental parameter in the air duct reaches the environmental parameter at which bacteria do not grow includes:
when the humidity in the air duct is smaller than the first preset humidity and larger than or equal to a second preset humidity, and the temperature in the air duct is smaller than a second preset temperature, determining that the environmental parameters in the air duct reach environmental parameters which do not cause bacteria to grow;
wherein the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
Optionally, comparing the current image with the initial image of the air duct inside the air conditioner to determine whether a foreign object exists on the inner wall of the air duct includes:
reading an initial image in the air duct obtained when the air conditioner is powered on for the first time from the local;
performing image segmentation on the initial image and the current image to obtain a plurality of image blocks;
comparing whether the image contents of the image blocks at the same position in the initial image and the current image are the same one by one;
when the number of image blocks with the same image content is lower than a preset ratio, determining that the initial image and the current image have obvious difference, and determining that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct;
and when the number of image blocks with the same image content is larger than or equal to the preset proportion, determining that no obvious difference exists between the dehumidification image and the current image, and determining that no foreign matter exists on the inner wall of the air duct.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides an air conditioner control device applied to a server, the device including:
the air duct environmental parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the current environmental parameters of an air duct in the air conditioner;
the air duct image acquisition module is used for acquiring a current image of an air duct in the air conditioner when the current environmental parameter meets a bacterial rapid breeding environmental parameter;
and the first control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to heat so as to inactivate bacteria in the air duct when the current image is compared with the initial image of the air duct inside the air conditioner and the foreign matter is determined to exist on the inner wall of the air duct.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the second control module is used for comparing the current image and the initial image of the air channel inside the air conditioner to determine that the inner wall of the air channel is free from foreign matters, controlling the air conditioner to dehumidify, and controlling the air conditioner to stop dehumidifying and start heating when the environmental parameters in the air channel reach the environmental parameters that bacteria do not breed.
Optionally, the process of determining whether the current environmental parameter satisfies a bacterial rapid-breeding environmental parameter includes:
when the humidity in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct meet the rapid bacterial breeding environmental parameters;
and when the humidity in the air duct is greater than the first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is less than the first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct are in the range of the bacteria low-level breeding environmental parameters.
Optionally, the process of determining whether the environmental parameter in the air duct reaches the environmental parameter at which bacteria do not grow includes:
when the humidity in the air duct is smaller than the first preset humidity and larger than or equal to a second preset humidity, and the temperature in the air duct is smaller than a second preset temperature, determining that the environmental parameters in the air duct reach environmental parameters which do not cause bacteria to grow;
wherein the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
Optionally, comparing the current image with the initial image of the air duct inside the air conditioner to determine whether a foreign object exists on the inner wall of the air duct includes:
reading an initial image in the air duct obtained when the air conditioner is powered on for the first time from the local;
performing image segmentation on the initial image and the current image to obtain a plurality of image blocks;
comparing whether the image contents of the image blocks at the same position in the initial image and the current image are the same one by one;
when the number of image blocks with the same image content is lower than a preset ratio, determining that the initial image and the current image have obvious difference, and determining that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct;
and when the number of image blocks with the same image content is larger than or equal to the preset proportion, determining that no obvious difference exists between the dehumidification image and the current image, and determining that no foreign matter exists on the inner wall of the air duct.
In a third aspect, the present application further provides a server, including: a memory and a processor;
the memory has stored therein program instructions;
the processor loads and executes the program instructions in the memory to implement the air conditioner control method of any one of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides an air conditioner control system, comprising: the air conditioner is communicated with the APP end, and the APP end is communicated with the server;
the air conditioner is internally provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an image sensor, wherein the temperature sensor acquires the temperature in an air duct of an indoor unit of the air conditioner, the humidity sensor acquires the humidity in the air duct, and the image sensor acquires a current image in the air duct; the air conditioner sends the temperature, the humidity and the current image in the air duct to the APP end;
the APP end uploads the received temperature, humidity and current image in the air duct to the server;
and when the server judges that the temperature and the humidity in the air duct meet the condition that bacteria rapidly breed the environmental parameters, comparing the current image with the initial image of the air duct to determine that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct, and controlling the air conditioner to heat so as to inactivate the bacteria in the air duct.
According to the air conditioner control method, when the current environmental parameters of the air duct in the air conditioner are detected to meet the condition that bacteria rapidly breed the environmental parameters, the current image of the air duct is obtained, the current image is compared with the original image of the air duct, whether foreign matters exist in the air duct or not is judged, and if the foreign matters exist in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to heat so as to inactivate the bacteria in the air duct. The scheme can be implemented as long as the air conditioner is in a power-on state, and if bacteria exist in the air duct, the bacteria in the air duct are eliminated through heating, and finally healthy air is provided for a user.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a process for image comparison in a wind tunnel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a process for determining a level of bacterial growth in a tunnel environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a relationship between mold growth and environmental parameters provided by embodiments of the present application;
fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner control system provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the system includes an air conditioner 1, an APP end 2, and a server 3. Wherein, the APP is installed on the intelligent terminal (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc.).
Carry out communication between air conditioner 1 and APP end 2, communicate between APP end 2 and the server 3. An APP account number can be bound with the unique identifier of at least one air conditioner, and the APP terminal 2 and the server 3 can carry the unique identifier of the air conditioner when communicating.
A temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and an image sensor are provided in the air conditioner 1.
The temperature sensor collects the temperature in an air duct of an indoor unit of the air conditioner, the humidity sensor collects the humidity in the air duct, and the image sensor collects the current image in the air duct;
air conditioner 1 sends the temperature in the wind channel, humidity and current image to APP end 2. The APP terminal 2 uploads the received temperature, humidity and current image in the air duct to the server 3;
when the server 3 judges that the temperature and the humidity in the air duct meet the condition that bacteria rapidly breed the environmental parameters, the current image and the initial image of the air duct are compared to determine that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct, and the air conditioner is controlled to heat so as to inactivate the bacteria in the air duct.
The air conditioner control method performed on the server side will be described in detail with reference to fig. 2, and as shown in fig. 2, the air conditioner control method includes:
and S110, acquiring the current environmental parameters of the air duct in the air conditioner.
The environmental parameter in wind channel includes temperature and humidity in the wind channel, and the air conditioner sends the temperature and humidity in the wind channel to intelligent terminal's APP, is uploaded to the server by the APP again.
S120, judging whether the current environmental parameters meet the bacteria rapid breeding environmental parameters; if yes, go to S130; if not, no operation is performed, namely the current flow is ended.
Taking mould as an example, when the temperature and the humidity of the environment reach certain conditions, the mould can grow rapidly, and the temperature and the humidity at the moment are environmental parameters for rapidly breeding bacteria. If the environmental parameters in the air duct are judged to accord with the rapid mould breeding condition, whether mould breeding occurs in the air duct needs to be further judged according to the image in the air duct.
And S130, acquiring a current image of an air duct in the air conditioner.
Be provided with image sensor in the wind channel of air conditioner and be used for gathering the image in the wind channel, the air conditioner sends the image in the wind channel to intelligent terminal's APP, and APP sends this image to the server.
S140, comparing the current image with the initial image of the air duct in the air conditioner, and judging whether foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct; if so, S150 is performed. If not, S160 is performed.
The initial image is an image of the air duct obtained when the air conditioner is initially installed, for example, the image sensor captures an image of the air duct after the air conditioner is initially installed and then powered on. The initial image is sent to the APP by the air conditioner, and then uploaded by the APP and stored in the server.
And then, as long as the air conditioner is in a power-on state, acquiring the image in the air duct according to a specified acquisition period, namely acquiring the current image in the air duct.
The server receives the current image of the air duct and compares the current image with the initial image to judge whether foreign matters exist in the air duct or not, if the current image is obviously different from the initial image, the foreign matters exist in the air duct, and if the current image is not obviously different from the initial image, the foreign matters do not exist in the air duct.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the process of comparing the current image of the wind tunnel with the initial image by the server may include the following steps:
and S141, the server reads an initial image in the air duct obtained when the air conditioner is powered on for the first time from the local.
An initial image of the air conditioner's duct can be obtained from a local query through the unique identification of the air conditioner.
And S142, performing image segmentation on the initial image and the current image to obtain a plurality of image blocks.
And S143, comparing whether the image contents of the image blocks at the same position in the initial image and the current image are the same one by one.
S144, when the number of the image blocks with the same image content is lower than a preset ratio, determining that the initial image and the current image have obvious difference, and determining that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct.
The preset proportion can be set according to actual requirements, for example, 80%, and if the number of the same image blocks is less than 80%, it is indicated that the two images are significantly different, and it is determined that foreign matters, such as mold, exist in the air duct.
Generally, if non-bacteria foreign matters such as PU gaskets exist in the air duct, the weight of the foreign matters is light, and the foreign matters can be blown out of the air duct by air when the air conditioner is operated. And bacteria such as mould and the like can be firmly adhered to the surface of the air duct and cannot be easily blown away by wind, so that the foreign matters in the air duct can be determined by acquiring images in the air duct after the air conditioner runs and judging whether the foreign matters still exist in the air duct.
S145, when the number of the image blocks with the same image content is larger than or equal to a preset proportion, determining that no obvious difference exists between the dehumidification image and the current image, and determining that no foreign matter exists on the inner wall of the air duct.
S150, controlling the air conditioner to heat to inactivate bacteria in the air duct.
If the foreign matters exist in the air duct is judged according to the image comparison in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to heat, the compressor operates at high frequency, the fan of the indoor unit does not operate, meanwhile, the air deflector is closed, the temperature in the air duct reaches the bacteria inactivation temperature (for example, 60 ℃ or above), and the temperature is kept for a preset time period, for example, 20min, so that the mould in the air duct is inactivated.
And S160, controlling the air conditioner to dehumidify, and when the environmental parameters in the air duct reach the environmental parameters that bacteria do not breed, controlling the air conditioner to stop dehumidifying and start heating.
If the image in the air duct compares and judges that no clothes exist in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to dehumidify, the dehumidification is stopped when the humidity in the air duct is within a certain humidity range (for example, 40% -55%), and the temperature in the air duct is lower than a second preset temperature and when the environmental parameter of the air duct is determined to reach the environmental parameter that bacteria do not breed, and then the heating is started to keep the air duct dry.
According to the air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment, when the current environmental parameters of the air duct in the air conditioner are detected to meet the environmental parameters for rapid bacterial breeding, the current image of the air duct is obtained, the current image is compared with the original image of the air duct, whether foreign matters exist in the air duct is judged, and if the foreign matters exist in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to heat so as to inactivate the moulds in the air duct. If no foreign matter exists in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to dehumidify until the environmental parameters in the air duct reach the environmental parameters without bacteria growth, the dehumidification is stopped, the heating is started, and the bacteria growth in the air duct is avoided. According to the scheme, bacteria are eliminated through heating when the bacteria exist in the air duct, and when the bacteria do not exist in the air duct but the bacteria are easy to breed in environmental parameters, the air conditioner is enabled to dehumidify firstly and then heat, so that the bacteria breeding is avoided. The scheme can be implemented when the air conditioner is in a power-on state, so that the bacteria breeding can be prevented under the full application scene.
Referring to fig. 4, a flowchart of a process for determining which bacterial growth level area the current environment of the wind tunnel is located in according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, and as shown in fig. 4, the process includes the following steps:
s121, judging whether the humidity in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset humidity (such as 55%) and whether the temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature (such as 27 ℃);
if the humidity is greater than or equal to the first preset humidity and the temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, executing S122;
if the humidity is greater than the first preset humidity and the temperature is less than the first preset temperature, executing S123;
referring to fig. 5, a schematic diagram of a mold growth environment parameter provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
Referring to fig. 5, an area with humidity greater than a first preset humidity (e.g., 55%) is a mold breeding area; the area with humidity less than the second preset humidity (such as 40%) is an influenza virus breeding area. Therefore, when the air conditioner is controlled to dehumidify, the breeding environment for influenza viruses cannot be created while the breeding of the mold can be inhibited, and therefore the humidity in the air duct is controlled to be more than 40%.
In different temperature ranges, the mould breeding area is divided into a mould fast breeding area, a mould low-level breeding area and a mould non-breeding area. Wherein, the area with the humidity of the environment more than 55% and the temperature more than 27 ℃ is the area where the mould is fast bred. The humidity is more than 55%, and the area with the temperature less than 27 ℃ is a low-level mold breeding area. When the humidity is less than 55% and more than 40%, meanwhile, the area with the temperature less than 27 ℃ is the area where no mold grows.
And S122, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct meet the environmental parameters for rapid bacterial breeding.
And S123, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct do not meet the environmental parameters for rapid bacterial breeding.
In another kind of application scenario of this application, in the environment that detects in the wind channel is in the bacterial fast breeding environmental parameter within range, control air conditioner dehumidifies the back, if detect humidity in the wind channel and be less than first preset humidity and be greater than or equal to second preset humidity, simultaneously, temperature in the wind channel is less than the second and predetermines the temperature, then confirms that the environmental parameter in the wind channel reaches the environmental parameter that the bacterial does not breed. Wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
For example, as shown in fig. 5, when the humidity is between 40% and 55% and the temperature is less than 24 ℃, the mold is in the non-breeding area.
According to the embodiment, according to the relation between the humiture of mould breeding and environment, it is determined whether the current environment of the air duct is a bacteria breeding level or a low level breeding area, different air conditioner control strategies are further executed according to the judgment result, and finally the environment parameters of the air conditioner air duct are adjusted to the level of not breeding mould, so that the mould breeding is avoided.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the air conditioner control method, the application also provides an embodiment of an air conditioner control device.
Referring to fig. 6, a block diagram of an air conditioner control device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the air conditioner control device is applied to a server, and as shown in fig. 6, the air conditioner control device may include: a tunnel environment parameter acquisition module 110, a tunnel image acquisition module 120, and a first control module 130.
An air duct environment parameter obtaining module 110 is configured to obtain current environment parameters of an air duct in the air conditioner.
And the air duct image obtaining module 120 is configured to obtain a current image of an air duct in the air conditioner when the current environmental parameter meets a parameter of an environment where bacteria are bred quickly.
In one embodiment of the present application, the process of determining whether the current environmental parameter of the air duct satisfies the environmental parameter for rapid bacterial growth may include:
when the humidity in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset humidity (such as about 55%) and the temperature in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature (such as 27 ℃), determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct meet the rapid bacterial breeding environmental parameters;
and when the humidity in the air duct is smaller than a first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is smaller than a first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct do not meet the requirements of bacteria on rapid breeding environmental parameters.
The first control module 130 is configured to control the air conditioner to heat to inactivate bacteria in the air duct when the current image is compared with the initial image of the air duct inside the air conditioner and it is determined that foreign matter exists on the inner wall of the air duct.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first control module 130 is specifically configured to: and controlling the air conditioner to heat, wherein the indoor unit fan does not operate and the air deflector is closed, so that the temperature in the air duct reaches the bacteria inactivation temperature (such as 60 ℃) and lasts for a preset time.
In another embodiment of the present application, the first control module 130 is specifically configured to:
reading an initial image in an air duct obtained when an air conditioner is powered on for the first time from a local place;
carrying out image segmentation on the initial image and the current image to obtain a plurality of image blocks;
comparing whether the image contents of the image blocks at the same position in the initial image and the current image are the same one by one;
when the number of image blocks with the same image content is lower than a preset ratio, determining that the initial image and the current image have obvious difference, and determining that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct;
and when the number of the image blocks with the same image content is larger than or equal to a preset ratio, determining that no obvious difference exists between the dehumidification image and the current image, and determining that no foreign matter exists on the inner wall of the air duct.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus may further include a second control module 140.
And the second control module 140 is used for controlling the air conditioner to dehumidify when the current image and the initial image of the air duct inside the air conditioner are compared and the inner wall of the air duct is determined not to have foreign matters, and controlling the air conditioner to stop dehumidifying and start heating when the environmental parameters in the air duct reach the environmental parameters that bacteria do not breed.
In one embodiment of the present application, when the humidity in the air duct is less than a first preset humidity and greater than or equal to a second preset humidity (e.g., 40%), and the temperature in the air duct is less than a second preset temperature (e.g., 24 ℃), it is determined that the environmental parameter in the air duct reaches an environmental parameter at which bacteria do not grow; wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
The application provides an air conditioner controlling means, when detecting that the current environmental parameter in the wind channel in the air conditioner satisfies the bacterium and breeds environmental parameter fast, obtain the current image in wind channel to carry out the comparison with the original image in current image and wind channel, judge whether there is the foreign matter in the wind channel, if confirm that there is the foreign matter in the wind channel then control the air conditioner and heat in order to carry out the inactivation to the bacterium in the wind channel. The scheme can be implemented as long as the air conditioner is in a power-on state, and if bacteria exist in the air duct, the bacteria in the air duct are eliminated through heating, and finally healthy air is provided for a user.
In another aspect, the present application provides a server comprising a processor and a memory having stored therein a program executable on the processor. The processor implements any of the above-described air conditioner control methods when running the program stored in the memory.
The present application also provides a storage medium executable by a computing device, the storage medium having a program stored therein, the program, when executed by the computing device, implementing the air conditioner control method described above.
While, for purposes of simplicity of explanation, the foregoing method embodiments have been described as a series of acts or combination of acts, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated ordering of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently with other steps in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
It should be noted that technical features described in the embodiments in the present specification may be replaced or combined with each other, each embodiment is mainly described as a difference from the other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments may be referred to each other. For the device-like embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The steps in the method of the embodiments of the present application may be sequentially adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs.
The device and the modules and sub-modules in the terminal in the embodiments of the present application can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed terminal, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described terminal embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of a module or a sub-module is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when the terminal is actually implemented, for example, a plurality of sub-modules or modules may be combined or integrated into another module, or some features may be omitted or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The modules or sub-modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts that are modules or sub-modules may or may not be physical modules or sub-modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network modules or sub-modules. Some or all of the modules or sub-modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, each functional module or sub-module in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module or sub-module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules or sub-modules may be integrated into one module. The integrated modules or sub-modules may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional modules or sub-modules.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An air conditioner control method is applied to a server side, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring current environmental parameters of an air duct in the air conditioner;
when the current environmental parameters meet the environmental parameters for rapid bacterial breeding, acquiring a current image of an air duct in the air conditioner;
and when the current image and the initial image of the air duct in the air conditioner are compared, and the inner wall of the air duct is determined to have foreign matters, controlling the air conditioner to heat so as to inactivate bacteria in the air duct.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the contrast current image reaches the initial image in the inside wind channel of air conditioner, confirms when there is not the foreign matter in the inner wall in wind channel, control the air conditioner dehumidifies, works as when environmental parameter in the wind channel reaches the environmental parameter that the bacterium does not breed, control the air conditioner stops the dehumidification to open and heat.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioner to produce heat inactivates bacteria in the air duct, comprising:
and controlling the air conditioner to heat, wherein the indoor unit fan does not operate and closes the air deflector, so that the temperature in the air duct reaches the bacteria inactivation temperature and lasts for a preset time.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the current environmental parameter satisfies a bacterial fast-growing environmental parameter comprises:
when the humidity in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct meet the rapid bacterial breeding environmental parameters;
and when the humidity in the air duct is greater than the first preset humidity and the temperature in the air duct is less than the first preset temperature, determining that the current environmental parameters of the air duct are in the range of the bacteria low-level breeding environmental parameters.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein determining whether the environmental parameter within the duct has reached a bacterial-free environmental parameter comprises:
when the humidity in the air duct is smaller than the first preset humidity and larger than or equal to a second preset humidity, and the temperature in the air duct is smaller than a second preset temperature, determining that the environmental parameters in the air duct reach environmental parameters which do not cause bacteria to grow;
wherein the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein comparing the current image with an initial image of an air duct inside the air conditioner to determine whether a foreign object is present on an inner wall of the air duct comprises:
reading an initial image in the air duct obtained when the air conditioner is powered on for the first time from the local;
performing image segmentation on the initial image and the current image to obtain a plurality of image blocks;
comparing whether the image contents of the image blocks at the same position in the initial image and the current image are the same one by one;
when the number of image blocks with the same image content is lower than a preset ratio, determining that the initial image and the current image have obvious difference, and determining that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct;
and when the number of image blocks with the same image content is larger than or equal to the preset proportion, determining that no obvious difference exists between the dehumidification image and the current image, and determining that no foreign matter exists on the inner wall of the air duct.
7. An air conditioner control device, which is applied to a server side, the device comprising:
the air duct environmental parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the current environmental parameters of an air duct in the air conditioner;
the air duct image acquisition module is used for acquiring a current image of an air duct in the air conditioner when the current environmental parameter meets a bacterial rapid breeding environmental parameter;
and the first control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to heat so as to inactivate bacteria in the air duct when the current image is compared with the initial image of the air duct inside the air conditioner and the foreign matter is determined to exist on the inner wall of the air duct.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
and the second control module is used for comparing the current image and the initial image of the air channel inside the air conditioner to determine that the inner wall of the air channel is free from foreign matters, controlling the air conditioner to dehumidify, and controlling the air conditioner to stop dehumidifying and start heating when the environmental parameters in the air channel reach the environmental parameters that bacteria do not breed.
9. A server, comprising: a memory and a processor;
the memory has stored therein program instructions;
the processor loads and executes the program instructions in the memory to implement the air conditioner control method of any one of claims 1-6.
10. An air conditioner control system, comprising: the air conditioner is communicated with the APP end, and the APP end is communicated with the server;
the air conditioner is internally provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an image sensor, wherein the temperature sensor acquires the temperature in an air duct of an indoor unit of the air conditioner, the humidity sensor acquires the humidity in the air duct, and the image sensor acquires a current image in the air duct; the air conditioner sends the temperature, the humidity and the current image in the air duct to the APP end;
the APP end uploads the received temperature, humidity and current image in the air duct to the server;
and when the server judges that the temperature and the humidity in the air duct meet the condition that bacteria rapidly breed the environmental parameters, comparing the current image with the initial image of the air duct to determine that foreign matters exist on the inner wall of the air duct, and controlling the air conditioner to heat so as to inactivate the bacteria in the air duct.
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