CN112252710A - Inclined plane supporting plate and stair template combination - Google Patents
Inclined plane supporting plate and stair template combination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112252710A CN112252710A CN202011024101.4A CN202011024101A CN112252710A CN 112252710 A CN112252710 A CN 112252710A CN 202011024101 A CN202011024101 A CN 202011024101A CN 112252710 A CN112252710 A CN 112252710A
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- Prior art keywords
- floor
- support plate
- plate
- inclined plane
- supporting
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/06—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall
- E04G13/062—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall for stairs or steps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The inclined plane supporting plate comprises a main body part, a supporting part and a plurality of anti-skidding parts, wherein the main body part comprises a working surface and a supporting surface opposite to the working surface, the anti-skidding parts are arranged on the working surface, the working surface is used for directly contacting concrete slurry, the supporting part is arranged on the supporting surface, the supporting part comprises a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves are obliquely arranged with the supporting surface, and the sleeves are used for sleeving one end of a single top to realize connection with the single top. According to the inclined plane supporting plate provided by the invention, the anti-skidding part is arranged, so that the inclined plane supporting plate and concrete which is subsequently poured and formed form a concave-convex matching structure, and the inclined plane supporting plate can be effectively prevented from sliding. In addition, the invention also provides a stair template combination.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a combination of an inclined plane supporting plate and a stair template.
Background
The application scenes of the aluminum mold are wider and wider, and meanwhile, the individuation and special parts of the building structure often have inclined planes, such as a support template designed at the bottom of a stair, the bottom of a variable cross-section oblique beam and the like.
Among the prior art, the supporting template bottom surface is planar structure, concreting and concreting the back of accomplishing, and other templates of aluminium mould are demolishd, and the supporting template on the inclined plane is in the independent state this moment, takes place to slide easily, influences the support stability, causes concrete structure's quality hidden danger, supports simultaneously and emptys the easy emergence accident.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slope support plate which is not easy to slide relative to concrete.
The inclined plane supporting plate comprises a main body part, a supporting part and a plurality of anti-skidding parts, wherein the main body part comprises a working surface and a supporting surface opposite to the working surface, the anti-skidding parts are arranged on the working surface, the working surface is used for directly contacting concrete slurry, the supporting part is arranged on the supporting surface, the supporting part comprises a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves are obliquely arranged with the supporting surface, and the sleeves are used for sleeving one end of a single top to realize connection with the single top.
Furthermore, antiskid portion includes an anti-skidding lug, anti-skidding lug is roughly half cylinder form, each anti-skidding lug includes the relative both ends face that sets up and connects in two an arc surface between the terminal surface, the arc surface reaches the terminal surface all connect in the working face, just the arc surface is towards keeping away from the working face direction protrusion.
Further, the anti-slip bump is arranged opposite to the sleeve.
Furthermore, the antiskid part follows inclined plane backup pad extending direction evenly distributed in the working face, just arc surface extending direction is on a parallel with extending direction.
Further, antiskid portion includes a pre-buried set screw, pre-buried set screw includes a first end and a second end that relative setting, first end is fixed in the working face, the second end orientation is kept away from the direction of working face, the second end is arranged in inserting the concrete thick liquids.
Further, the supporting part still includes a supporting seat, the supporting seat includes a first backup pad and a second backup pad, one side of first backup pad connect in the second backup pad, first backup pad is kept away from one side slope of second backup pad connect in the holding surface, the second backup pad is kept away from one side slope of first backup pad connect in the holding surface, sheathed tube one end connect in first backup pad or the second backup pad.
Further, the inclined plane backup pad still includes a plurality of swash plate installation departments, swash plate installation department links to each other and encloses and locate the main part edge, just the swash plate installation department orientation sheathed tube one side, be provided with a plurality of swash plate mounting holes on the swash plate installation department, the swash plate mounting hole is used for passing the pin.
A stair template combination comprises a plurality of serrated plates, a plurality of floor plates, a plurality of single tops and at least one inclined plane supporting plate, wherein the single tops are connected with a sleeve of the inclined plane supporting plate, the serrated plates are sequentially connected to form an upper pouring surface, the floor plates are connected with the inclined plane supporting plate to form a lower pouring surface, a stair pouring space is formed between the upper pouring surface and the lower pouring surface, and the stair pouring space is used for filling pouring concrete slurry and forming a stair.
Further, the floor panel includes floor main part and a plurality of floor installation department, the floor installation department encloses to be located floor main part's edge, just the floor installation department orientation one side of floor main part, the floor installation department includes a plurality of floor mounting holes, the floor mounting hole with the swash plate mounting hole aligns, the floor mounting hole reaches the swash plate mounting hole is used for passing the pin.
The stair template combination further comprises an upper back edge and a lower back edge, the upper back edge is connected to one side, away from the lower pouring surface, of each sawtooth plate, the upper back edge is parallel to the lower pouring surface, the upper back edge is used for connecting the sawtooth plates into a whole to be beneficial to forming the upper pouring surface, the lower back edge is connected to each floor panel and is parallel to the upper pouring surface, and the lower back edge is used for connecting the floor templates and the inclined plane supporting plate into a whole.
According to the inclined plane supporting plate provided by the invention, the anti-skidding part is arranged, so that the inclined plane supporting plate and concrete which is subsequently poured and formed form a concave-convex matching structure, and the inclined plane supporting plate can be effectively prevented from sliding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a bevel support plate according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is another angle view of the bevel support plate shown in FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is another angular view of the bevel support plate of FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the stair template assembly provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the stair form assembly shown in fig. 4 (except for the inclined support plate and the single top shown in fig. 1) after removal.
Description of the main elements
Inclined plane supporting plate 100
Support part 20
Supporting seat 22
First support plate 221
Arc surface 312
Swash plate mounting portion 40
Swash plate mounting hole 41
Direction of extension E, O
The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above description of the drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following by combining the drawings of the specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a bevel support plate 100 is provided according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the bevel support plate 100 includes a main body 10, a supporting portion 20 and a plurality of anti-slip portions 30. The main body 10 includes a working surface 11 and a supporting surface 12 opposite to the working surface 11. The antiskid portion 30 is provided on the working surface 11. The working surface 11 is used to construct a concrete casting space and is in direct contact with concrete slurry. The support portion 20 is provided on the support surface 12. The supporting portion 20 includes a plurality of sleeves 21, the sleeves 21 are disposed obliquely to the supporting surface 12, and the sleeves 21 are used for being sleeved into one end of a single top 303 (see fig. 4 and 5) to achieve connection with the single top 303. By arranging the anti-slip part 30, the inclined plane support plate 100 and the concrete formed by subsequent pouring form a concave-convex matching structure (namely, the anti-slip part 30 and the concrete with the concave part opposite to the anti-slip part 30), so that the inclined plane support plate 100 can be effectively prevented from sliding.
In this embodiment, skid-proof portion 30 includes an anti-skidding lug 31, anti-skidding lug 31 is roughly the halfcylinder form, each anti-skidding lug 31 includes relative both ends face 311 that sets up and connects in two an arc surface 312 between the terminal surface 311, arc surface 312 reaches terminal surface 311 all connect in working face 11, just arc surface 312 is towards keeping away from 11 direction protrusions of working face, through setting up anti-skidding lug 31 is the halfcylinder form for concrete after the shaping with there is the curved surface contact between the anti-skidding lug 31 (i.e., arc surface 312 and with the sunken concrete that arc surface 312 is relative), thereby is favorable to demolising of inclined plane backup pad 100.
In the present embodiment, the anti-slip protrusions 31 are disposed opposite to the sleeve 21, because the anti-slip protrusions 31 can be used as reinforcing ribs to increase the bending resistance of the main body 10, and the sleeve 21 is disposed on the supporting surface opposite to the anti-slip protrusions 31 to facilitate the effect of the anti-slip protrusions 31 as reinforcing ribs.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the anti-slip portion 30 further includes a pre-embedded set screw (not shown), the pre-embedded set screw includes a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion and the second end portion are oppositely disposed, the first end portion is fixed to the working surface 11, and the second end portion faces a direction away from the working surface. The second end is used for being subsequently inserted into concrete slurry, and is fixed after the concrete slurry is solidified and molded, so that the sliding of the inclined support plate 100 can be effectively prevented.
In this embodiment, the anti-slip portions 30 are distributed on the working surface 11 along the extending direction of the inclined supporting plate 100, and the extending direction O of the arc surface 312 is parallel to the extending direction E. The distance between the two anti-slip parts 30 near the two ends of the main body 10 and the edge of the main body 10 is 300 mm, and the distance between the other anti-slip parts 30 except the two anti-slip parts 30 near the two ends of the main body 10 is 600 mm.
In this embodiment, the supporting portion 20 further includes a supporting seat 22, the supporting seat 22 is substantially "L" shaped, and the supporting seat 22 includes a first supporting plate 221 and a second supporting plate 222. One side of the first supporting plate 221 is connected to the second supporting plate 222, one side of the first supporting plate 221 away from the second supporting plate 222 is obliquely connected to the supporting surface 12, one side of the second supporting plate 222 away from the first supporting plate 221 is obliquely connected to the supporting surface 12, one end of the sleeve 21 is connected to the first supporting plate 221 or the second supporting plate 222, so that the sleeve 21 is obliquely arranged relative to the supporting surface 12, and meanwhile, compared with directly obliquely fixing the sleeve 21 to the supporting surface 12, the force stability of the supporting surface 12 can be increased by arranging the first supporting plate 221 and the second supporting plate 222.
In this embodiment, inclined plane backup pad 100 still includes a plurality of swash plate installation department 40, swash plate installation department 40 end to end and enclose and locate main part 10 edge, just swash plate installation department 40 orientation one side of sleeve pipe 21, be provided with a plurality of swash plate mounting holes 41 on the swash plate installation department 40, swash plate mounting hole 41 is used for passing the pin to can with through pin and round pin piece inclined plane backup pad 100 is connected from the side with other templates (e.g., floor template, wall template etc.).
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an embodiment of the invention provides a stair template assembly 300 for forming a stair pouring space 306, where the stair template assembly 300 includes a plurality of serrated plates 301, a plurality of floor plates 302, at least one inclined plane support plate 100 and a plurality of single roofs 303, the single roofs 303 support the inclined plane support plate 100, the plurality of serrated plates 301 are sequentially connected to form an upper pouring surface 304, the floor plates 302 are connected to the inclined plane support plate 100 to form a lower pouring surface 305, a stair pouring space is formed between the upper pouring surface 304 and the lower pouring surface 305, and the stair pouring space 306 is used for filling pouring concrete slurry.
In this embodiment, the stair template assembly 300 further includes an upper back ridge 307 and a lower back ridge (not shown), the upper back ridge 307 is connected to a side of each of the serrated panels 301 facing away from the lower casting surface 305, the upper back ridge 307 is parallel to the lower casting surface 305, the upper back ridge 307 is used to connect a plurality of the serrated panels 301 into a whole to facilitate forming the upper casting surface 304, the lower back ridge is connected to each of the floor panels 302 or the inclined plane supporting panels 100, the lower back ridge is parallel to the upper casting surface 304, and the lower back ridge is used to connect a plurality of the floor panels 302 or the inclined plane supporting panels 100 into a whole.
In this embodiment, the floor panel 302 includes a floor main body (not shown) and a plurality of floor installation portions (not shown), the floor installation portion encloses the edge of the floor main body, just the floor installation portion orientation one side of the floor main body, the floor installation portion includes a plurality of floor installation holes, the floor installation hole with the swash plate installation hole 41 aligns, and the pin passes the floor installation hole reaches the swash plate installation hole 41, and the pin piece wedges the pinhole of pin is in order to with the floor installation portion reaches the swash plate installation portion 40 presss from both sides tightly.
In concrete construction, the stair formwork assembly 300 can be used in different floors in a circulating manner (for example, after the stair of the first floor is poured and the concrete slurry is solidified, the stair formwork assembly 300 can be used in the second floor), and in order to improve the circulation efficiency, the stair formwork assembly 300 is usually removed for the next floor after the concrete is solidified to a certain predetermined strength, but in order to prevent accidents such as collapse of the stair due to insufficient strength of the concrete, the stair formwork assembly 300 is usually not removed completely, but the inclined plane support plate 100 and the single top 303 supporting the inclined plane support plate 100 are left to be removed until the pouring of the three-floor or four-floor building is completed, and in construction, 3 or 4 sets of the inclined plane support plate 100 and the single top 303 are generally configured to be used for constructing the stairs of the first floor to the third floor or the fourth floor, then when a higher floor is required to be constructed, only the inclined plane supporting plates 100 and the single top 303 from the first floor to the third floor or the fourth floor are required to be sequentially dismantled to be applied to the higher floor, and the construction is circularly circulated and used until the pouring of the whole building is completed. When only the inclined plane support plate 100 and the single top 303 are left unassembled, the inclined plane support plate 100 has no surrounding connection elements (e.g., floor plate 302, etc.), and the inclined plane support plate 100 can be effectively prevented from sliding by providing the anti-slip part 30.
In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative only, and not limiting, and that appropriate changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The inclined plane supporting plate is characterized by comprising a main body part, a supporting part and a plurality of anti-skidding parts, wherein the main body part comprises a working surface and a supporting surface opposite to the working surface, the anti-skidding parts are arranged on the working surface, the working surface is used for directly contacting concrete slurry, the supporting part is arranged on the supporting surface, the supporting part comprises a plurality of sleeves, the sleeves and the supporting surface are obliquely arranged, and the sleeves are used for being sleeved in one end of a single top to realize connection with the single top.
2. A bevel support plate as set forth in claim 1 wherein said non-slip portion includes a non-slip projection, said non-slip projection including two oppositely disposed end faces and an arcuate surface connected between said two end faces, said arcuate surface and said end faces both being connected to said working surface, and said arcuate surface projecting away from said working surface.
3. The bevel support plate as set forth in claim 2 wherein said non-slip projection is disposed opposite said sleeve.
4. The bevel support plate of claim 2 wherein said arcuate surface extends parallel to the direction of extension of said bevel support plate.
5. The inclined plane supporting plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-slip portion comprises a pre-embedded set screw, the pre-embedded set screw comprises a first end portion and a second end portion which are oppositely arranged, the first end portion is fixed on the working surface, the second end portion faces a direction far away from the working surface, and the second end portion is used for being inserted into concrete slurry.
6. The bevel support plate of claim 1 wherein said support portion further comprises a support base, said support base comprising a first support plate and a second support plate, one side of said first support plate being connected to said second support plate, one side of said first support plate remote from said second support plate being connected to said support surface at an angle, one side of said second support plate remote from said first support plate being connected to said support surface at an angle, one end of said sleeve being connected to said first support plate or said second support plate.
7. A bevel support plate as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of bevel plate mounting portions connected end to end and surrounding the edge of the body portion, the bevel plate mounting portions facing a side of the casing, the bevel plate mounting portions having a plurality of bevel plate mounting holes for receiving pins therethrough.
8. A stair template combination is characterized by comprising a plurality of serrated plates, a plurality of floor panels, a plurality of single tops and at least one inclined plane supporting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the single tops are connected with sleeves of the inclined plane supporting plate, the serrated plates are sequentially connected to form an upper pouring surface, the floor panels are connected with the inclined plane supporting plate to form a lower pouring surface, a stair pouring space is formed between the upper pouring surface and the lower pouring surface, and the stair pouring space is used for filling pouring concrete slurry and forming a stair.
9. A stair template assembly according to claim 8, wherein the floor plate comprises a floor body and a plurality of floor mounting portions, the floor mounting portions being defined at an edge of the floor body and facing a side of the floor body, the floor mounting portions comprising a plurality of floor mounting holes, the floor mounting holes being aligned with the inclined plate mounting holes, the floor mounting holes and the inclined plate mounting holes being adapted to receive pins therethrough.
10. The stair template assembly according to claim 9, further comprising an upper back ridge and a lower back ridge, said upper back ridge being connected to a side of each of said plurality of serrated panels facing away from said lower casting surface, said upper back ridge being parallel to said lower casting surface, said upper back ridge being adapted to integrate a plurality of said serrated panels to facilitate forming said upper casting surface, said lower back ridge being connected to each of said plurality of floor panels, said lower back ridge being parallel to said upper casting surface, said lower back ridge being adapted to integrate a plurality of said floor templates and said incline support panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011024101.4A CN112252710A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Inclined plane supporting plate and stair template combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011024101.4A CN112252710A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Inclined plane supporting plate and stair template combination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112252710A true CN112252710A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011024101.4A Pending CN112252710A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Inclined plane supporting plate and stair template combination |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112252710A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106958349A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Last three-step mold matching system of aluminum alloy template stair and stair |
| CN207647173U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山市长盛建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of modular stairway plate device |
| CN210396124U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-24 | 郑州正盛铝模板有限公司 | Cast-in-place concrete stair mold |
| CN211037817U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-07-17 | 株洲中模绿建新材料有限公司 | Aluminum mold supporting structure of stair |
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202011024101.4A patent/CN112252710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106958349A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-18 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Last three-step mold matching system of aluminum alloy template stair and stair |
| CN207647173U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山市长盛建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of modular stairway plate device |
| CN211037817U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-07-17 | 株洲中模绿建新材料有限公司 | Aluminum mold supporting structure of stair |
| CN210396124U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-24 | 郑州正盛铝模板有限公司 | Cast-in-place concrete stair mold |
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Application publication date: 20210122 |