CN112229367A - Dangerous house intelligent deformation monitoring system - Google Patents
Dangerous house intelligent deformation monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112229367A CN112229367A CN202010958741.6A CN202010958741A CN112229367A CN 112229367 A CN112229367 A CN 112229367A CN 202010958741 A CN202010958741 A CN 202010958741A CN 112229367 A CN112229367 A CN 112229367A
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- fixedly connected
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/32—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent deformation monitoring system for a dangerous house, which relates to the field of deformation detection of the dangerous house, and aims at solving the problems that the traditional deformation detection system for the dangerous house cannot monitor deformation data of the house in real time and cannot early warn in time before a major dangerous situation occurs. The invention can not only monitor deformation data of displacement, settlement, inclination, crack, stress strain and the like of a house in real time, but also early warn in time before a major dangerous case occurs, so that people can evacuate in advance and the life safety of the people is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of deformation detection of dangerous rooms, in particular to an intelligent deformation monitoring system for dangerous rooms.
Background
The development of GNSS technology, which is more and more accurate, is fully applied to surveying, mainly based on engineering surveying, and now the technology plays a great role in cadastral surveying, deformed building surveying, accurate data surveying, underwater surveying, and the like. The traditional dangerous house deformation detection system cannot monitor deformation data such as displacement, settlement, inclination, cracks and stress strain of a house in real time, and cannot give an early warning in time before major dangerous situations occur, so that people evacuate in advance, life safety of the people is guaranteed, and therefore the dangerous house intelligent deformation monitoring system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent dangerous house deformation monitoring system, which solves the problems that the traditional dangerous house deformation detection system cannot monitor deformation data of a house in real time and cannot give an early warning in time before a major dangerous case occurs.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent deformation monitoring system for a dangerous house comprises a house main body, wherein the top of the house main body is fixedly connected with four first supporting rods, the bottom of each first supporting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing frames, the top of each first supporting rod is fixedly connected with four high-precision satellite positioning systems (GNSS), the top of the house main body is fixedly connected with six static levels, the top of the house main body is fixedly connected with an audible and visual alarm, the top of the house main body is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the top of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with an air speed and wind direction sensor, the top of the house main body is fixedly connected with a wireless data acquisition box, the top of the house main body is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod, the top of the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with a rain gauge, two bottom plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the house main body, and one side, far away from each, two fixed plates of two both sides fixedly connected with of house main part, two fixed blocks of one side fixedly connected with that the fixed plate was kept away from each other, two be connected with the strainometer between the fixed block, four weather shields of front and back fixedly connected with of house main part, the below of weather shield is equipped with fixed connection at the outside card frame of house main part, and is equipped with the crack meter between card frame and the house main part, the outside fixed cover of crack meter is equipped with crack meter signal collector.
Preferably, the wind speed and direction sensor comprises a cross rod, two fans and a sensor main body, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the cross rod, the sensor main body is fixedly connected with the inside of the cross rod, and the fans are connected to the two sides of the cross rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the two fixing blocks are provided with first threaded holes, and the inner threads of the first threaded holes are sleeved with first bolts.
Preferably, a second threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate, and a second bolt is sleeved on the inner thread of the second threaded hole.
Preferably, two third threaded holes are formed in two sides of the clamping frame, and a third bolt is sleeved on the inner thread of each third threaded hole.
Preferably, the model of the high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS is a receiver: GNSR00403, antenna: HY-BGLRC07R, the hydrostatic level is SDD-226, and the audible and visual alarm is SF-503.
Preferably, the model of the wind speed and direction sensor is BYWS-9S (X), the model of the rain gauge is Z28189, the model of the inclinometer is ZCT215M, and the model of the crack gauge is BD-GWY 00.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS is respectively connected with the inclinometer, the crack meter, the strain gauge and the static level gauge, then the high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS and the wireless data acquisition box directly transmit the acquired data to the control console, and deformation data of displacement, settlement, inclination, cracks, stress strain and the like of a house are monitored in real time.
2. The rain gauge, the wind speed and direction sensor, the wireless data acquisition box, the audible and visual alarm and other structures are arranged, wherein the wireless data acquisition box is respectively connected with the rain gauge and the wind speed and direction sensor through a line, then the wireless data acquisition box directly transmits data to the console and the detection platform, and when deformation data are detected to exceed a safety value, the audible and visual alarm gives an early warning in time.
In conclusion, the device is novel in design and simple in operation, not only can be used for monitoring deformation data of displacement, settlement, inclination, cracks, stress strain and the like of a house in real time, but also can be used for early warning in time before a major dangerous situation occurs, so that people can evacuate in advance, and the life safety of the people is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an intelligent deformation monitoring system for a dangerous room according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an intelligent deformation monitoring system for a dangerous room according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an intelligent deformation monitoring system a for a dangerous room according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of an intelligent deformation monitoring system B for a dangerous room according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of an intelligent deformation monitoring system C for a dangerous room according to the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises a rain gauge 1, a high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS2, a first supporting rod 3, a fixing frame 4, a rain baffle 5, a house main body 6, a second supporting rod 7, a fan 8, a cross rod 9, a static level 10, a wireless data acquisition box 11, a third supporting rod 12, a first bolt 13, a fixed block 14, a fixed plate 15, a second bolt 16, an inclinometer 17, a bottom plate 18, a clamping frame 19, a crack meter signal collector 20, a crack meter 21, a third bolt 22, a strain meter 23 and an audible and visual alarm 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent deformation monitoring system for a dangerous house comprises a house main body 6, four first supporting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the house main body 6, a plurality of fixing frames 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting rods 3, four high-precision satellite positioning systems GNSS2 are fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting rods 3, six static levels 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the house main body 6, an audible and visual alarm 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the house main body 6, a second supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the house main body 6, an anemorumbometer sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting rod 7, a wireless data acquisition box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the house main body 6, a third supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the third supporting rod 12, a rain gauge 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the third supporting rod 12, and two, two bottom plates 18 one side fixedly connected with inclinometer 17 of keeping away from each other, two fixed plates 15 of the both sides fixedly connected with of house main part 6, two fixed blocks 14 of one side fixedly connected with that two fixed plates 15 kept away from each other, be connected with strainometer 23 between two fixed blocks 14, four weather shields 5 of front and back fixedly connected with of house main part 6, the below of weather shield 5 is equipped with fixed connection at the outside card frame 19 of house main part 6, and be equipped with crack meter 21 between card frame 19 and the house main part 6, crack meter 21's external fixation cover is equipped with crack meter signal collector 20.
In this embodiment, wind speed and direction sensor includes horizontal pole 9, two fans 8 and sensor main part, and the top fixedly connected with horizontal pole 9 of bracing piece 7, the inside fixedly connected with sensor main part of horizontal pole 9, the both sides of horizontal pole 9 are rotated and are connected with fan 8.
In this embodiment, two fixing blocks 14 are provided with first threaded holes, and the internal threads of the first threaded holes are sleeved with first bolts 13.
In this embodiment, the bottom plate 18 is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second bolt 16 is sleeved on the inner thread of the second threaded hole.
In this embodiment, two third threaded holes are formed in two sides of the clamping frame 19, and a third bolt 22 is sleeved on an inner thread of each third threaded hole.
In this embodiment, the model of the high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS2 is a receiver: GNSR00403, antenna: HY-BGLRC07R, hydrostatic level 10 model SDD-226, and audible and visual alarm 24 model SF-503.
In the embodiment, the model of the wind speed and wind direction sensor is BYWS-9S (X), the model of the rain gauge 1 is Z28189, the model of the inclinometer 17 is ZCT215M, and the model of the crack gauge 21 is BD-GWY 00.
The working principle is that firstly, the top of a house main body 6 is fixedly connected with four first supporting rods 3, the bottom of each first supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing frames 4, the top of each first supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with four high-precision satellite positioning systems GNSS2 for monitoring displacement and absolute settlement of the upper structure of the old and old dangerous house, each high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS2 is connected with a static level 10 through a line for monitoring uneven settlement of the house caused by insufficient foundation or bearing, the top of the house main body 6 is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 7, the top of the second supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a wind speed and direction sensor, the wind speed and direction sensor is connected with a high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS2 through a line, the top of the house main body 6 is fixedly connected with a wireless data acquisition box 11, and the high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS2 connects the connection among the sensors to the wireless data acquisition box 11 through a, then the wireless data acquisition box 11 transmits the collected data to a control system for analysis, the top of the house main body 6 is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod 12, the top of the third supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a rain gauge 1, the rain gauge 1 is connected to a high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS2 through a line, two bottom plates 18 are fixedly connected to two sides of the house main body 6, one sides of the two bottom plates 18, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with an inclinometer 17 for monitoring the integral or local inclination condition of the house, the inclinometer 17 is connected to the wireless data acquisition box 11 through a line, two fixing plates 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the house main body 6, one sides of the two fixing plates 15, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 14, a strain gauge 23 is connected between the two fixing blocks 14, four rain baffles 5 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the house main body 6, a, and a crack meter 21 is arranged between the clamping frame 19 and the house main body 6 for monitoring the slight change condition of the crack, and a crack meter signal collector 20 is fixedly sleeved outside the crack meter 21.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The intelligent deformation monitoring system for the dangerous house comprises a house main body (6) and is characterized in that the top of the house main body (6) is fixedly connected with four first supporting rods (3), the bottom of each first supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing frames (4), the top of each first supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with four high-precision satellite positioning systems GNSS (2), the top of the house main body (6) is fixedly connected with six static level gauges (10), the top of the house main body (6) is fixedly connected with an audible and visual alarm (24), the top of the house main body (6) is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod (7), the top of the second supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a wind speed and direction sensor, the top of the house main body (6) is fixedly connected with a wireless data acquisition box (11), the top of the house main body (6) is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod (12), the top of the third supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a rain gauge (1), two sides of the house main body (6) are fixedly connected with two bottom plates (18), one sides of the two bottom plates (18) far away from each other are fixedly connected with inclinometers (17), two fixing plates (15) are fixedly connected to two sides of the house main body (6), two fixing blocks (14) are fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixing plates (15) far away from each other, a strain gauge (23) is connected between the two fixing blocks (14), the front and the back of the house main body (6) are fixedly connected with four rain baffles (5), a clamping frame (19) fixedly connected to the outside of the house main body (6) is arranged below the rain baffle (5), and a crack meter (21) is arranged between the clamping frame (19) and the house main body (6), and a crack meter signal collector (20) is fixedly sleeved outside the crack meter (21).
2. The intelligent deformation monitoring system for the dangerous house according to claim 1, wherein the wind speed and direction sensor comprises a cross rod (9), two fans (8) and a sensor body, the cross rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (7), the sensor body is fixedly connected to the inside of the cross rod (9), and the fans (8) are rotatably connected to two sides of the cross rod (9).
3. The intelligent dangerous house deformation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein first threaded holes are formed in the two fixing blocks (14), and first bolts (13) are sleeved on the inner threads of the first threaded holes.
4. The intelligent dangerous house deformation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein a second threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate (18), and a second bolt (16) is sleeved on an inner thread of the second threaded hole.
5. The intelligent dangerous house deformation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein two third threaded holes are formed in two sides of the clamping frame (19), and a third bolt (22) is sleeved on the inner threads of the third threaded holes.
6. The intelligent deformation monitoring system for the dangerous house according to claim 1, wherein the high-precision satellite positioning system GNSS (2) is a receiver in the type: GNSR00403, antenna: HY-BGLRC07R, the hydrostatic level (10) is of the type SDD-226, and the audible and visual alarm (24) is of the type SF-503.
7. The intelligent deformation monitoring system for the dangerous house according to claim 1, wherein the model of the wind speed and direction sensor is BYWS-9S (X), the model of the rain gauge (1) is Z28189, the model of the inclinometer (17) is ZCT215M, and the model of the crack gauge (21) is BD-GWY 00.
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CN202010958741.6A CN112229367A (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Dangerous house intelligent deformation monitoring system |
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CN202010958741.6A CN112229367A (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Dangerous house intelligent deformation monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112767648A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-07 | 无锡科技职业学院 | Dangerous house monitoring alarm device |
CN113587977A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江瑞邦科特检测有限公司 | Old dangerous house collapse dynamic monitoring method based on multi-element sensing data |
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CN205785177U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-12-07 | 上海海积信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-rise building uniform settlement and Non-uniform Settlement monitoring device |
CN108415052A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-17 | 张天骏 | Danger old building based on Big Dipper location technology monitors system and method |
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CN205785177U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-12-07 | 上海海积信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-rise building uniform settlement and Non-uniform Settlement monitoring device |
CN108415052A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-17 | 张天骏 | Danger old building based on Big Dipper location technology monitors system and method |
CN208254531U (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-12-18 | 广西越知网络股份有限公司 | A kind of building safety monitoring and acquisition system based on Internet of Things big data |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112767648A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-07 | 无锡科技职业学院 | Dangerous house monitoring alarm device |
CN113587977A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江瑞邦科特检测有限公司 | Old dangerous house collapse dynamic monitoring method based on multi-element sensing data |
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