CN112226903B - Flattening equipment suitable for non-woven fabric processing - Google Patents
Flattening equipment suitable for non-woven fabric processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112226903B CN112226903B CN202011088192.8A CN202011088192A CN112226903B CN 112226903 B CN112226903 B CN 112226903B CN 202011088192 A CN202011088192 A CN 202011088192A CN 112226903 B CN112226903 B CN 112226903B
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- fixedly connected
- flattening
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- sliding block
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/06—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by welding-together thermoplastic fibres, filaments, or yarns
Abstract
The invention discloses flattening equipment suitable for non-woven fabric processing, which comprises a first support, a second support, a flattening workbench and a power roller driven by a power mechanism to rotate, wherein a first gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the power roller, a second gear ring is meshed with the surface of the first gear ring, a cylindrical cam is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear ring, a side plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second support, the side plate is penetrated by the cylindrical cam and is in limited rotation connection with the cylindrical cam, and a limiting support is fixedly connected to the right side of the second support. The invention solves the problems that in the actual use process, the traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to clean and transfer the scrap waste on the cloth, meanwhile, the integration between the cloth generation and the hot rolling reinforcement is poor, and meanwhile, the traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to quickly and fully solidify the spinning still in a molten state, so that the production efficiency of the cloth is difficult to improve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production and processing equipment, in particular to flattening equipment suitable for non-woven fabric processing.
Background
Nonwoven fabrics, also known as nonwovens, are composed of oriented or random fibers. It is called cloth because of its appearance and certain properties; the non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity or irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like. If polypropylene granules are mostly adopted as raw materials, the polypropylene fiber is produced by a continuous one-step method of high-temperature melting, spinning, laying a line and hot-pressing coiling;
the traditional non-woven fabric is a non-woven fabric formed by forming a layer of thin fabric by molten spinneret, then carrying out spunlace, needling or hot rolling reinforcement, and finally carrying out after-treatment; traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to clear up the piece waste material on the cloth and shifts, and the production of cloth is simultaneously poor with the integrative nature between the hot rolling reinforcement, and traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to quick and abundant messenger still has the melt-state and spouts the solidification simultaneously, makes the production efficiency of cloth difficult to promote.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide flattening equipment suitable for processing non-woven fabrics, which has the advantages of integrated matching of production and hot rolling flattening of cloth, rapid solidification of molten-state spinning and automatic winding and storage, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applicable to non-woven fabrics processing with equipment of flattening, includes support one, support two, the workstation of flattening and drives pivoted power roller by power unit, the fixed surface cover of power roller has ring gear one, the surface meshing of ring gear one has ring gear two, the inner wall fixedly connected with cylinder cam of ring gear two, the right side fixedly connected with curb plate of support two, the curb plate is run through by cylinder cam and is connected with the spacing rotation of cylinder cam, the right side fixedly connected with spacing support of support two, be equipped with flattening device on the arc profile of cylinder cam, the front end of cylinder cam is equipped with air cooling unit, the rear end of cylinder cam is equipped with intermittent power unit, intermittent power unit's surface drive is connected with the transfer line, the fixed surface cover of transfer line has the storage roller, the surface winding of storage roller is accomodate and is waited to flatten the non-woven fabrics, and the lower surface of the non-woven fabric to be flattened, which is far away from one end of the containing roller, is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the flattening workbench.
Preferably, the flattening device comprises a first sliding block and a second sliding block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding block, a transmission arm is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, the surface of the transmission arm penetrates through a limiting support and is in sliding connection with the limiting support, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission arm, an elastic swing arm is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding block, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic swing arm, the right end of the pull rope penetrates through the rear end of the sleeve and is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the side face of the third sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve, a first pressure spring is sleeved on the pull rope, the front end of the first pressure spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third sliding block, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the third sliding block, a flattening box body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod, which is close to the front end, and is extended out of the front end of the sleeve, and an air hole is formed in the lower surface of the flattening box body, the air inlet is arranged on the left side of the flattening box body, the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the air guide pipe, and the left end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the air cooling device.
Preferably, the air cooling device comprises a rotary table, the rear side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the front end of the cylindrical cam, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotary table, a rotating guide rod is rotatably connected with the right fixed shaft of the second support, two gears are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating guide rod, teeth on the gears are meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack, and a gas transfer device is fixedly connected with the right side of the second support.
Preferably, the gas transfer device comprises a disc-shaped shell, the left side of the disc-shaped shell is fixedly connected with the right side of the second bracket through a bracket, the inner wall of the disc-shaped shell is fixedly connected with a clapboard, the disc-shaped shell is internally connected with a piston plate in a limiting and rotating way, the middle part of the piston plate is a disc-shaped bulge, the rotating guide rod passes through the middle part of the piston plate and is fixedly connected with the piston plate, the side surface of the clapboard is provided with a through groove and is connected with the surface of the arc-shaped outline on the piston plate in a sliding way through the through groove, the surface of the piston plate is provided with a through hole and is fixedly connected with a one-way air valve I through the through hole, the arc-shaped outline of the disc-shaped shell is provided with a through hole and is fixedly connected with a one-way air valve II through the through hole, an air outlet of the one-way air valve II is fixedly connected with one end of the air duct far away from the flattening box body, and the disc-shaped shell is communicated with an air inlet pipe on the arc profile at the same side as the corresponding one-way air valve II.
Preferably, the number of the first one-way air valves is two, and the two first one-way air valves are symmetrically arranged on the piston plate.
Preferably, the intermittent power mechanism comprises a rectangular rod, a rectangular hole is formed in the rear end of the power roller and is in sliding connection with the surface of the rectangular rod through the rectangular hole, a first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface, close to the rear end, of the rectangular rod, a second conical gear is meshed with teeth on the first conical gear, the inner wall of the second conical gear is fixedly connected with the surface, close to the left end, of the transmission rod, a transmission ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod, a second pressure spring is sleeved on the surface, close to the front end, of the rectangular rod, the front end of the second pressure spring is fixedly connected with the rear side of the power roller, and the rear end of the second pressure spring is fixedly connected with the front side of the transmission ring.
Preferably, the rear side of the limiting support is fixedly connected with a guide rod, a spherical bulge is arranged at the rear end of the guide rod, and the guide rod is connected with the surface of the pull rope in a sliding mode through the spherical bulge on the guide rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the air hole in the flattening box body is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the device is provided with the first bracket and the second bracket, so that stable support is provided for the whole device;
the power roller is driven to rotate continuously through the power mechanism, the cylindrical cam can rotate on the side plate stably in a limiting mode through tooth transmission matching of the first gear ring and the second gear ring, and the flattening device, the air cooling device and the intermittent power mechanism can operate along with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical cam.
On the flattening workbench, along with the rotation and pressing of the flattening device, the non-woven fabric to be flattened between the flattening device and the flattening workbench is clamped by the flattening device and the flattening workbench in opposite directions, so that the flattening operation is realized;
the air cooling device continuously absorbs the outside air, and finally the air flow is sprayed on the non-woven fabric to be flattened by the flattening device, so that the air cooling solidification of the non-woven fabric to be flattened is realized;
through the setting of intermittent type power unit, when the flattening device is treating the non-woven fabrics contact of flattening and is carried out the operation of flattening, can make the transmission of intermittent type power unit and transfer line be connected the disconnection, take in the roller on the transfer line and no longer treat the non-woven fabrics that flattens and convolute and accomodate, and when the flattening device resets and rotates and break away from and treat the contact of flattening non-woven fabrics, intermittent type power unit is connected by forming with the transmission of transfer line for accomodate the roller can last treat that the non-woven fabrics that flattens convolutes and accomodate.
Through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use process, because traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to clear up the piece waste material on the cloth and shifts, the production of cloth and hot rolling reinforcement between integrative poor simultaneously, traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to quick and abundant messenger still has the problem that spouts the solidification of melt state, makes the production efficiency of cloth difficult to promote.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of a sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the cylindrical cam of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a third slider of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of a disc-shaped housing of the gas transfer device of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the resilient swing arm of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the rectangular bar of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the resilient swing arm of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of the arcuate rack of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. flattening the workbench; 4. a power roller; 5. a first gear ring; 6. a gear ring II; 7. a cylindrical cam; 8. a side plate; 9. a limiting bracket; 10. a flattening device; 11. an air cooling device; 12. an intermittent power mechanism; 13. a transmission rod; 14. a receiving roller; 15. non-woven fabric to be flattened; 16. a first sliding block; 17. a second sliding block; 18. a connecting plate; 181. a drive arm; 19. pulling a rope; 20. an elastic swing arm; 21. a sleeve; 22. a third sliding block; 23. a first pressure spring; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. flattening the box body; 26. an air duct; 27. a turntable; 28. an arc-shaped rack; 29. rotating the guide rod; 30. a gear; 31. a gas transfer device; 32. a disc-shaped housing; 33. a partition plate; 34. a piston plate; 35. a one-way air valve I; 36. a one-way air valve II; 37. an air inlet pipe; 38. a rectangular bar; 39. a first conical gear; 40. a second bevel gear; 41. a drive ring; 42. a second pressure spring; 43. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an it is with equipment of flattening to be applicable to non-woven fabrics processing, includes support one 1, support two 2, flattens workstation 3 and drives pivoted power roller 4 by power unit, through the setting of support one 1 and support two 2, for the whole outrigger that provides of device, the operation of flattening of waiting to flatten non-woven fabrics 15 is realized flattening through flattening 3 cooperation flattening box bodies 25 of workstation.
The fixed cover in surface of power roller 4 has ring gear one 5, the surface meshing of ring gear one 5 has ring gear two 6, the inner wall fixedly connected with cylindrical cam 7 of ring gear two 6, the right side fixedly connected with curb plate 8 of support two 2, curb plate 8 is run through by cylindrical cam 7 and is connected with the spacing rotation of cylindrical cam 7, drive the continuous rotation of power roller 4 through power unit, the tooth transmission cooperation through ring gear one 5 and ring gear two 6, make cylindrical cam 7 can be stable carry out spacing rotation on curb plate 8.
The continuous rotation of the cylindrical cam 7 allows the operation of the flattening device 10, the air cooling device 11 and the intermittent power mechanism 12.
The right side of the second support 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting support 9, a flattening device 10 is arranged on the arc-shaped outline of the cylindrical cam 7, and on the flattening workbench 3, along with the rotation and pressing of the flattening device 10, the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened between the flattening device 10 and the flattening workbench 3 is clamped oppositely by the flattening device 10 and the flattening workbench 3, so that the flattening operation is realized.
The flattening device 10 comprises a first sliding block 16 and a second sliding block 17, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding block 17, a transmission arm 181 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 18, the surface of the transmission arm 181 penetrates through a limiting support 9 and is in sliding connection with the limiting support 9, a pull rope 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission arm 181, an elastic swing arm 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding block 16, a sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic swing arm 20, a third sliding block 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the pull rope 19, the side face of the third sliding block 22 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve 21, a first pressure spring 23 is sleeved on the pull rope 19, the front end of the first pressure spring 23 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third sliding block 22, a telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the third sliding block 22, a flattening box 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod 24, which is close to the front end, and extends out of the front end of the sleeve 21, and a flattening box 25 is provided with an air hole, the flattening box body 25 is arranged above the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened, an air inlet is formed in the left side of the flattening box body 25, an air guide pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air inlet, and the left end of the air guide pipe 26 is fixedly connected with the surface of the air cooling device 11.
When the device is used, along with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical cam 7, the first sliding block 16 and the second sliding block 17 in the sliding groove on the arc-shaped profile of the cylindrical cam 7 have the tendency of rotating along with the continuous rotation, but after the transmission arm 181 penetrates through the limiting bracket 9 and the side plate 8, the motion track of the transmission arm 181 is limited, so that the second sliding block 17 on the connecting plate 18 can only be opposite to each other in the sliding groove on the arc-shaped profile of the cylindrical cam 7, and under the guide of the track when the sliding groove rotates, the second sliding block 17 can drive the connecting plate 18, the transmission arm 181 and the pull rope 19 on the right side of the transmission arm 181 to move back and forth, so that the right end of the pull rope 19 is continuously pulled and released.
Similarly, after the elastic swing arm 20 is penetrated by the limiting support 9, the elastic swing arm can only swing back and forth on the limiting support 9, so that the first sliding block 16 on the elastic swing arm 20 can slide relative to the sliding groove with the arc profile on the cylindrical cam 7, the first sliding block 16 drives the elastic swing arm 20 to swing back and forth by taking the horizontal central line of the limiting support 9 as a rotation center, and the elastic swing arm 20 is made of an elastic material, so that the requirement of the elastic swing arm 20 in the back and forth swinging process can be met through elastic deformation.
The pitching adjustment of the whole sleeve 21 is realized through the swinging in the front-back direction, and along with the pitching adjustment of the sleeve 21, the pulling of the pull rope 19 to the slide block three 22 and the elastic force of the pressure spring one 23 can lead the slide block three 22 to carry the telescopic rod 24 to continuously contract in the sleeve 21,
according to the content shown in the figure, when the telescopic rod 24 is lifted along with the sleeve 21, the telescopic rod 24 extends out of the sleeve 21, the flattening box body 25 on the lower surface of the telescopic rod 24 moves along with the telescopic rod 24, the air holes in the lower surface of the flattening box body 25 can spray air flow, and the air flow sprayed from the lower surface of the flattening box body 25 can cover a larger area along with the lifting of the flattening box body 25; on the contrary, the box body 25 that flattens can descend and when contracting along with telescopic link 24, can realize wider turned angle, further treat through the air current and flatten non-woven fabrics 15 and carry out the forced air cooling, accelerate the cooling solidification of treating the non-woven fabrics 15 that flattens, rotate to when lowest, the lower surface of the box body 25 that flattens can with the upper surface contact who treats the non-woven fabrics 15 that flattens and produce the extrusion, with the cooperation of workstation 3 that flattens under, make the box body 25 that flattens and the workstation 3 that flattens can treat the non-woven fabrics 15 that flattens and carry out the subtend centre gripping, and then realize the operation of flattening.
The rear side of the limiting bracket 9 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 43, the rear end of the guide rod 43 is provided with a spherical bulge, the guide rod 43 is connected with the surface of the pull rope 19 in a sliding manner through the spherical bulge on the guide rod 43, the pull direction of the pull rope 19 can be guided through the arrangement of the spherical bulge on the guide rod 43, and the abrasion of the pull rope 19 in the long-term use process is reduced.
The inner wall of the air hole on the flattening box body 25 is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Through the setting of flattening filter screen in the box body 25 lower surface gas pocket, can carry out filtering operation to spun air current, avoid the dust particle of air current to enter into and wait to flatten non-woven fabrics 15 in, cause harmful effects for waiting to flatten non-woven fabrics 15's product quality.
The front end of the cylindrical cam 7 is provided with an air cooling device 11, external air is continuously absorbed through the air cooling device 11, and finally air flow is sprayed on the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened through the flattening device 10, so that air cooling solidification of the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened is realized.
The air cooling device 11 comprises a rotary table 27, the rear side of the rotary table 27 is fixedly connected with the front end of the cylindrical cam 7, an arc-shaped rack 28 is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotary table 27, a rotary guide rod 29 is rotatably connected with the right fixed shaft of the second support 2, two gears 30 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary guide rod 29, teeth on the gears 30 are meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack 28, and an air transfer device 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second support 2.
In use, with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical cam 7, the rotating disc 27 with the arc-shaped rack 28 on the front side continuously rotates in steps, the arc-shaped rack 28 is in contact engagement with the two gears 30 on the rotating guide rod 29 and drives the rotating guide rod 29 to rotate, and the rotating directions of the two gears 30 are opposite, so that the rotating guide rod 29 rotates on the second bracket 2 in a reciprocating manner.
During the rotation process, the rotation guide rod 29 carries the piston plate 34 on the surface to perform reciprocating rotation in the disc-shaped shell 32, as shown in fig. 4, when the rotation guide rod 29 carries the piston plate 34 to perform clockwise rotation, the volume in the space a is gradually reduced, the pressure drop in the space a is gradually increased, and then the high-pressure air in the space a is extruded and exhausted through the one-way air valve two 36, and then the piston plate 34 performs reset rotation along with the rotation guide rod 29, so that the volume in the space a is continuously increased, and the pressure in the space a is gradually reduced and is lower than the air pressure of the outside air.
The outside air enters the space B through an air inlet pipe 37 and then enters the space A through a one-way air valve I35 to supplement the air in the space A; the piston plate 34 rotates in a reciprocating manner in the disc-shaped shell 32, so that air is continuously transferred, and finally, the air exhausted by the second one-way air valve 36 is transmitted into the flattening box body 25 through the air duct 26 and is ejected out of the air hole in the lower surface of the flattening box body 25.
The number of the one-way air valves one 35 is two, and the two one-way air valves one 35 are symmetrically disposed on the piston plate 34.
Two one-way air valves 36 and two air inlet pipes 37 are corresponding to the two one-way air valves 35, so that the air transfer space in the disc-shaped shell 32 can be fully utilized, the air transfer efficiency is improved, air holes in the flattening box body 25 can spray air with larger air flow, and the air cooling efficiency is improved.
In actual use, the air duct 26 may be a three-way pipe to meet the requirement of sufficient collection of the air ejected from the two one-way air valves 36 on the disc-shaped housing 32 in actual use.
The rear end of the cylindrical cam 7 is provided with an intermittent power mechanism 12, through the arrangement of the intermittent power mechanism 12, when the flattening device 10 contacts and flattens the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened, the transmission connection between the intermittent power mechanism 12 and the transmission rod 13 is disconnected, the storage roller 14 on the transmission rod 13 does not wind and store the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened any more, and when the flattening device 10 resets and rotates and is separated from the contact with the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened, the transmission connection between the intermittent power mechanism 12 and the transmission rod 13 is formed, so that the storage roller 14 can continuously wind and store the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened. The right end of the transmission rod 13 rotates on the left side of the second bracket 2 in a fixed shaft mode.
The intermittent power mechanism 12 comprises a rectangular rod 38, the rear end of the power roller 4 is provided with a rectangular hole and is in sliding connection with the surface of the rectangular rod 38 through the rectangular hole, a first bevel gear 39 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod 38 close to the rear end, a second bevel gear 40 is meshed with teeth on the first bevel gear 39, the inner wall of the second bevel gear 40 is fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission rod 13 close to the left end, a transmission ring 41 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod 38, a second pressure spring 42 is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod 38 close to the front end, the front end of the second pressure spring 42 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the power roller 4, and the rear end of the second pressure spring 42 is fixedly connected with the front side of the transmission ring 41.
When the non-woven fabric flattening device is used, the extending cross rod at the rear end of the extending cross rod continuously moves forwards along with the forward movement of the transmission arm 181, finally, the cross rod of the transmission arm 181 can be in contact with the rear side of the transmission ring 41, forward thrust can be generated on the transmission ring 41, the transmission ring 41 drives the rectangular rod 38 and the conical gear I39 to move forwards after overcoming the elastic force of the pressure spring II 42, once the contact between the conical gear I39 and the conical gear II 40 is disconnected, the power connection between the conical gear I and the conical gear II is disconnected, the transmission rod 13 and the storage roller 14 do not rotate any more, namely, the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened is not wound and stored any more, namely, the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened is not moved and transmitted any more, the telescopic rod 24 at the moment is moved downwards to deflect and is stored in the sleeve 21, and finally, the flattening box body 25 is in contact with the upper surface of the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened and is matched with the flattening workbench 3 to complete extrusion, the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened which is moved temporarily cannot be accidentally deformed due to pulling caused by the downward pressing of the flattening box body 25.
The surface of the intermittent power mechanism 12 is connected with a transmission rod 13 in a transmission manner, the surface of the transmission rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with a storage roller 14, the surface of the storage roller 14 is wound and stores a non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened, and the lower surface of one end, far away from the storage roller 14, of the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened is connected with the upper surface of the flattening workbench 3 in a sliding manner.
The working principle is as follows: when the flattening equipment suitable for processing the non-woven fabric is used, stable support is provided for the whole device through the arrangement of the first support 1 and the second support 2; the power roller 4 is driven to rotate continuously by the power mechanism, the cylindrical cam 7 can perform limited rotation on the side plate 8 stably through the tooth transmission matching of the gear ring I5 and the gear ring II 6, and the flattening device 10, the air cooling device 11 and the intermittent power mechanism 12 can operate along with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical cam 7; on the flattening workbench 3, along with the rotation and pressing of the flattening device 10, the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened between the flattening device 10 and the flattening workbench 3 is clamped by the two in opposite directions, so that the flattening operation is realized; the air cooling device 11 continuously absorbs the outside air, and finally the air flow is sprayed on the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened by the flattening device 10, so that the air cooling solidification of the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened is realized; through the arrangement of the intermittent power mechanism 12, when the flattening device 10 contacts and flattens the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened, the transmission connection between the intermittent power mechanism 12 and the transmission rod 13 is disconnected, the storage roller 14 on the transmission rod 13 does not wind and store the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened any more, and when the flattening device 10 resets and rotates and is separated from the contact with the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened, the transmission connection between the intermittent power mechanism 12 and the transmission rod 13 is formed, so that the storage roller 14 can continuously wind and store the non-woven fabric 15 to be flattened; through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use process, because traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to clear up the piece waste material on the cloth and shifts, the production of cloth and hot rolling reinforcement between integrative poor simultaneously, traditional hot rolling reinforcement is difficult to quick and abundant messenger still has the problem that spouts the solidification of melt state, makes the production efficiency of cloth difficult to promote.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be applicable to non-woven fabrics processing with equipment of flattening which characterized in that: including support one (1), support two (2), flattening workstation (3) and drive pivoted power roller (4) by power unit, the fixed surface cover of power roller (4) has ring gear one (5), the surface meshing of ring gear one (5) has ring gear two (6), the inner wall fixedly connected with cylinder cam (7) of ring gear two (6), the right side fixedly connected with curb plate (8) of support two (2), curb plate (8) are run through by cylinder cam (7) and are connected with the spacing rotation of cylinder cam (7), the right side fixedly connected with spacing support (9) of support two (2), be equipped with flattening device (10) on the arc profile of cylinder cam (7), the front end of cylinder cam (7) is equipped with air cooling device (11), the rear end of cylinder cam (7) is equipped with intermittent type power unit (12), the surface transmission of intermittent type power unit (12) is connected with transfer line (13), the fixed surface cover of transfer line (13) has accomodate roller (14), the surface winding of accomodating roller (14) is accomodate and is waited to flatten non-woven fabrics (15), keep away from the lower surface of accomodating roller (14) one end on waiting to flatten non-woven fabrics (15) and the upper surface sliding connection who flattens workstation (3).
2. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 1, wherein: the flattening device (10) comprises a first sliding block (16) and a second sliding block (17), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding block (17), a transmission arm (181) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (18), the surface of the transmission arm (181) penetrates through a limiting support (9) and is in sliding connection with the limiting support (9), a pull rope (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission arm (181), an elastic swing arm (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding block (16), a sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic swing arm (20), the right end of the pull rope (19) penetrates through the rear end of the sleeve (21) and is fixedly connected with a third sliding block (22), the side face of the third sliding block (22) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve (21), a first pressure spring (23) is sleeved on the pull rope (19), the front end of the first pressure spring (23) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the third sliding block (22), the front side fixedly connected with telescopic link (24) of three (22) of slider, the lower surface that is close to the front end on telescopic link (24) is after the front end that extends sleeve (21) and fixedly connected with flattening box body (25), the lower surface of flattening box body (25) is seted up there is the gas pocket, the top of waiting to flatten non-woven fabrics (15) is arranged in to flattening box body (25), the air inlet has been seted up and has been passed through air inlet fixedly connected with air duct (26) in the left side of flattening box body (25), the left end of air duct (26) is connected with the fixed surface of air cooling device (11).
3. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 1, wherein: air cooling device (11) are including carousel (27), the rear side of carousel (27) and the front end fixed connection of cylindrical cam (7), the front side fixedly connected with arc rack (28) of carousel (27), the right side dead axle of support two (2) rotates and is connected with rotation guide arm (29), the fixed surface of rotation guide arm (29) is connected with two gears (30), the tooth meshing on tooth and the arc rack (28) on gear (30), the gaseous transfer device (31) of right side fixedly connected with of support two (2).
4. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 3, wherein: the gas transfer device (31) comprises a disc-shaped shell (32), the left side of the disc-shaped shell (32) is fixedly connected with the right side of a second support (2) through a support, a partition plate (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the disc-shaped shell (32), a piston plate (34) is connected in the disc-shaped shell (32) in a limiting and rotating mode, the middle of the piston plate (34) is a disc-shaped protrusion, a rotating guide rod (29) penetrates through the middle of the piston plate (34) and is fixedly connected with the piston plate (34), a through groove is formed in the side face of the partition plate (33) and is connected with the piston plate (34) in a surface sliding mode through the through groove and an arc outline, a through hole is formed in the surface of the piston plate (34) and is fixedly connected with a one-way air valve (35) through the through hole, a through hole is formed in the arc outline of the disc-shaped shell (32) and is fixedly connected with a one-way air valve (36) through the through hole, and an air inlet pipe (37) is fixedly connected in an air outlet on the arc-shaped contour on the same side of the disc-shaped shell (32) as the corresponding one-way air valve II (36).
5. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the one-way air valves I (35) is two, and the two one-way air valves I (35) are symmetrically arranged on the piston plate (34).
6. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent power mechanism (12) comprises a rectangular rod (38), a rectangular hole is formed in the rear end of the power roller (4), the rectangular hole is connected with the surface of the rectangular rod (38) in a sliding mode through the rectangular hole, a first bevel gear (39) is fixedly sleeved on the surface, close to the rear end, of the rectangular rod (38), a second bevel gear (40) is meshed with teeth on the first bevel gear (39), the inner wall of the second bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected with the surface, close to the left end, of the transmission rod (13), a transmission ring (41) is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod (38), a second pressure spring (42) is sleeved on the surface, close to the front end, of the second pressure spring (42), the front end of the second pressure spring is fixedly connected with the rear side of the power roller (4), and the rear end of the second pressure spring (42) is fixedly connected with the front side of the transmission ring (41).
7. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 2, wherein: the rear side of the limiting support (9) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (43), the rear end of the guide rod (43) is provided with a spherical bulge, and the guide rod (43) is connected with the surface of the pull rope (19) in a sliding mode through the spherical bulge on the guide rod.
8. The flattening apparatus suitable for nonwoven processing according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the air hole in the flattening box body (25) is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011088192.8A CN112226903B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Flattening equipment suitable for non-woven fabric processing |
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| CN202011088192.8A CN112226903B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Flattening equipment suitable for non-woven fabric processing |
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| CN112226903B true CN112226903B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| CN112226903A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211208 Address after: 262700 Xindian Village, Hualong Town, Shouguang City, Weifang City, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG SHUANGLIHUA HT MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Address before: 510000 room 1502, No.2, Ziteng street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Guangzhou Kunli Garment Co.,Ltd. |