CN112225352A

CN112225352A - High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen

Info

Publication number: CN112225352A
Application number: CN202011104199.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐泽睿
Original assignee: Eggshell City Mine Environmental Protection Technology Development Guangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Eggshell City Mine Environmental Protection Technology Development Guangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-01-15

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment equipment which comprises a shell, a cover plate, a filter tank, a connecting block and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting pipe is installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell in an inserted mode, the cover plate is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, a first bearing is embedded and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the cover plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first bearing, a through hole is formed in the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the first bearing and is provided with a driven wheel, a supporting rod is. According to the invention, by arranging the motor, the hook and the sepiolite body, the effect of cleaning grease floating objects, hair and fibers in the leachate is achieved, the normal operation of the equipment is ensured, the service life of the equipment is ensured, and the treatment completeness of the grease in the leachate is ensured.

Description

High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of leachate treatment, in particular to high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment equipment.

Background

The landfill leachate is derived from water contained in garbage in a landfill site and water generated by biochemical reaction in the process of stacking the garbage, belongs to fresh leachate, is high-concentration organic wastewater, and can cause great pollution to both the biological soil and the ecological environment; the landfill leachate treatment equipment is equipment for treating organic matters in wastewater, which is developed according to the harm of the organic wastewater, and the traditional municipal domestic garbage landfill treatment is increasingly limited along with the development of economic technology and the acceleration of the urbanization process. People have to add a plurality of new methods for treating the domestic garbage, wherein the garbage incineration power generation becomes a main way for solving the problem of the urban domestic garbage in recent years. With the popularization of the method, the landfill leachate of the power plant also becomes one of killers harmful to the environment, and the leachate treatment device is suitable for treating the leachate sewage of landfill sites, incineration sites, composting sites, transfer stations and the like.

Through mass search, a typical landfill leachate treatment device in the prior art, such as a landfill leachate treatment device disclosed in the publication number CN108218069A, is found to enable landfill leachate to reach the discharge standard by combining a dynamic membrane separation system with a fenton reactor and a plasma reactor, and compared with other processes, the process energy consumption is greatly reduced, and the operation cost is saved, or a similar landfill leachate treatment device disclosed in the publication number CN104016545B does not need large-flow backflow, large-flow high-speed water circulation, and high-pressure filtration, so that mechanical energy finally converted into heat energy due to continuous large-flow circulation is not consumed, the temperature rise is less, and the scale of a cooling unit can be designed to be smaller.

The inside foreign matter that has a large amount of floaters of filtration liquid, hair and fibre, filtration liquid is carrying out the processing procedure, direct addition flocculating agent usually, deposit the foreign matter, but the grease floater floats in filtration liquid surface flocculating agent to the throughput of grease floater limited, can not be fine handle the grease floater, and foreign matter such as hair and fibre, in the processing procedure, twine easily on the treatment facility surface, influence the normal work of equipment, serious can cause irreversible injury to equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment equipment, which has the advantage of improving the leachate treatment effect and solves the problem that the traditional leachate treatment equipment is incomplete.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen, includes shell, apron, filtering ponds, connecting block and connecting rod, the connecting pipe is installed in pegging graft in shell lower extreme outer wall one side, shell upper end outer wall one side is provided with the apron, first bearing is installed in the embedding of apron upper end outer wall one side, the pivot is installed in the inside rotation of first bearing, the through-hole has been seted up to the pivot inside, the pivot runs through first bearing one side outer wall and installs from the driving wheel, the bracing piece is installed to pivot one side outer wall, equidistance parallel distribution's couple is installed to bracing piece one.

Preferably, a filtering tank is installed on the outer wall of one end, away from the shell, of the connecting pipe in an inserting mode, filtering cotton is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the filtering tank, and the purpose of filtering sewage is achieved through the filtering cotton;

and the lower end of the outer wall at one side of the filtering tank is provided with a drain pipe in an inserted manner.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the shell is inserted with a water inlet pipe, and the percolate enters the shell through the water inlet pipe;

the shell deviates from inlet tube one side outer wall and pegs graft and installs the oil extraction pipe, the oil extraction pipe deviates from shell one side outer wall connection has the oil-well pump.

Preferably, the connecting blocks are installed on the outer walls of the shell and one side of the cover plate, movable grooves distributed in a circular array are formed in the connecting blocks, bolts are arranged in the movable grooves and penetrate through the outer wall of one side of each movable groove to be meshed with nuts.

Preferably, a second bearing is embedded into one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the through hole, a gas pipe is arranged in the second bearing, and the other end of the gas pipe is connected with an inflator pump.

Preferably, a motor is installed on the outer wall of one side, away from the first bearing, of the cover plate, a driving wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the motor, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel drives a driven wheel to rotate through the driving belt;

the apron deviates from motor one side outer wall and pegs graft and installs into the pencil, and the staff drops into the medicine through advancing the pencil to the shell inside.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the support rod, is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the support rod are distributed in a crossed manner;

the connecting rod is internally provided with a gas transmission hole which is communicated with the through hole;

connecting rod lower extreme outer wall one side is pegged graft and is installed equidistance parallel distribution's blast pipe, blast pipe lower extreme outer wall one side is provided with the bubbled stone body, screw thread has all been seted up to bubbled stone body inner wall one side and blast pipe one side outer wall, the bubbled stone body is connected with the blast pipe through the screw thread, through the engaging force that the screw thread produced, has reached the purpose of fixed bubbled stone body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the motor, the rotating shaft and the hook are arranged, so that the effect of cleaning hair and fibers in percolate is achieved, the percolate enters the shell through the water inlet pipe, when the motor works, the driven wheel and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate through the driving belt, the supporting rod and the hook are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the hair and the fibers in the percolate are taken by the hook and are wound on the surface of the hook, the purpose of collecting hair and fibers is achieved, the hair and the fibers are prevented from damaging other equipment, the normal operation of the equipment is ensured, the service life of the equipment is ensured, the supporting rod drives the percolate to rotate in the shell, the percolate and the liquid medicine are ensured to be uniformly mixed, and the effect.

2. According to the invention, the effect of cleaning oil stains in percolate is achieved by arranging the inflator pump, the air bubble stone body and the oil well pump, when the inflator pump works, pressurized air enters the exhaust pipe through the air conveying pipe, the through hole and the air conveying hole, when the air passes through the air bubble stone body, the air is scattered, the air becomes tiny small bubbles, and the bubbles carry flocs to float to the liquid level, so that the purpose of oil-water separation is achieved, and the oil well pump extracts the oil stains on the liquid level through the oil discharge pipe, so that the purpose of cleaning the oil stains is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the spindle structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. an oil discharge pipe; 13. an oil well pump; 14. a connecting pipe; 2. a cover plate; 21. a motor; 22. a driving wheel; 23. an inflator pump; 24. a medicine inlet pipe; 25. a first bearing; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a driven wheel; 28. a transmission belt; 29. a second bearing; 210. a gas delivery pipe; 211. a through hole; 212. a support bar; 213. hooking; 3. a filtration tank; 31. filtering cotton; 32. a drain pipe; 4. connecting blocks; 41. a movable groove; 42. a bolt; 43. a nut; 5. a connecting rod; 51. a gas transmission hole; 52. an exhaust pipe; 53. a bubbled stone body; 54. and (4) threading.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides two embodiments:

the first embodiment is as follows:

a high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment device comprises a shell 1, a cover plate 2, a filter tank 3, a connecting block 4 and a connecting rod 5, wherein a connecting pipe 14 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell 1 in an inserted manner, the cover plate 2 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell 1, a first bearing 25 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the cover plate 2 in an embedded manner, a rotating shaft 26 is rotatably installed in the first bearing 25, a through hole 211 is formed in the rotating shaft 26, a driven wheel 27 is installed on the rotating shaft 26 through the outer wall of one side of the first bearing 25, a supporting rod 212 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 26, hooks 213 which are equidistantly and parallelly distributed are installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod 212, the filter tank 3 is installed on the outer wall of one, the precipitated leachate enters the filtering tank 3 through the connecting pipe 14, and the purpose of filtering foreign matters is achieved through the filter cotton 31, so that the leachate can be conveniently treated at the next stage;

3 one side outer wall lower extreme pegs graft of filtering ponds and installs

drain pipe

32, 1 one side outer wall of shell pegs graft and installs inlet tube 11, filtration liquid gets into inside 1 shell through inlet tube 11, connecting block 4 is all installed to

shell

1 and 2 one side outer walls of apron, the inside movable groove 41 who sets up circular array and distribute of connecting block 4, the inside bolt 42 that is provided with of movable groove 41, bolt 42 runs through the meshing of 41 one side outer wall of movable groove and has nut 43, through the engaging force between bolt 42 and the nut 43, the purpose of fixed apron 2 has been reached, guarantee 2 job stabilization nature of apron, and 2 convenient to detach of apron has been guaranteed, the staff of being convenient for clears up the maintenance to couple 213 and sepiolite body 53.

The motor 21 is mounted on the outer wall of the side of the cover plate 2 facing away from the first bearing 25, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the leachate treatment apparatus of the present invention further needs to provide the oil pump 13, the motor 21 and the inflator 23 to enable the leachate treatment apparatus to work normally, and as is well known to those skilled in the art, the provision of the oil pump 13, the motor 21 and the inflator 23 is common and is a conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein again, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience. A driving wheel 22 is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the motor 21, a transmission belt 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the driving wheel 22, and the driving wheel 22 drives a driven wheel 27 to rotate through the transmission belt 28;

apron 2 deviates from motor 21 one side outer wall grafting and installs into pencil 24, the staff drops into the medicine through advancing pencil 24 to shell 1 inside, filtration liquid passes through inlet tube 11 and gets into shell 1 inside, motor 21 during operation, it rotates from driving wheel 27 and pivot 26 to drive through drive belt 28, pivot 26 drives bracing piece 212 and couple 213 and rotates, couple 213 hooks and gets hair and fibre in the filtration liquid, make it twine in couple 213 surface, the purpose of collecting hair and fibre has been reached, avoid hair and fibre to cause the injury to all the other equipment, the normal operating of equipment has been guaranteed, the life of equipment has been guaranteed, and bracing piece 212 drives filtration liquid and is located shell 1 inside rotation, guarantee filtration liquid and liquid medicine homogeneous mixing, guarantee the effect of liquid medicine.

Example two:

the utility model provides a high-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen, which comprises an outer shell 1, apron 2, filtering ponds 3, connecting block 4 and connecting rod 5, connecting pipe 14 is installed in the grafting of 1 lower extreme outer wall one side of shell, 1 upper end outer wall one side of shell is provided with

apron

2, 2 upper end outer wall one sides imbeds and installs first bearing 25, first bearing 25 internal rotation installs pivot 26, the inside through-hole 211 of having seted up of pivot 26, second bearing 29 is installed in the embedding of through-hole 211 inner wall upper end one side, gas-supply pipe 210 job stabilization nature has been guaranteed to second bearing 29, avoid gas-supply pipe 210 to follow pivot 26 and rotate. Second bearing 29 is inside to be provided with air pipe 210, the air pipe 210 other end is connected with pump 23, pivot 26 runs through first bearing 25 one side outer wall and installs from driving wheel 27, pivot 26 one side outer wall is installed the bracing piece 212, equidistant parallel distribution's couple 213 is installed to bracing piece 212 one side outer wall, shell 1 deviates from 11 one side outer walls of inlet tube and pegs graft and installs oil extraction pipe 12, oil extraction pipe 12 deviates from 1 one side outer wall of shell and is connected with oil-well pump 13.

The connecting rod 5 is internally provided with a gas transmission hole 51, and the gas transmission hole 51 is communicated with the through hole 211;

the exhaust pipes 52 which are distributed in parallel at equal intervals are inserted and installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod 5, a bubbled stone body 53 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the exhaust pipe 52, threads 54 are respectively arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bubbled stone body 53 and the outer wall of one side of the exhaust pipe 52, the bubbled stone body 53 is connected with the exhaust pipe 52 through, the purpose of fixing the bubbled stone body 53 is achieved through the meshing force generated by the threads 54, the bubbled stone body 53 is convenient for workers to disassemble through the threads 54, when the inflator pump 23 works, pressurized air enters the exhaust pipe 52 through the air pipe 210, the through hole 211 and the air transmission hole 51, and when the air passes through the air stone body 53, the air is scattered to become tiny small bubbles, the bubbles carry the flocs to float to the liquid level, thereby the purpose of oil-water separation has been reached, and oil-well pump 13 has reached the purpose of clearance greasy dirt through the greasy dirt of oil extraction pipe 12 extraction liquid level.

The working principle is as follows: leachate passes through inlet tube 11 and gets into inside shell 1, motor 21 during operation, it rotates from driving wheel 27 and pivot 26 to drive through drive belt 28, pivot 26 drives bracing piece 212 and couple 213 and rotates, couple 213 hooks and gets hair and fibre in the leachate, make it twine in couple 213 surface, reached and collected hair and fibrous purpose, avoid hair and fibre to cause the injury to all the other equipment, the normal operating of equipment has been guaranteed, the life of equipment has been guaranteed, and bracing piece 212 drives leachate and is located the inside rotation of shell 1, guarantee leachate and liquid medicine homogeneous mixing, guarantee the effect of liquid medicine.

When the inflator pump 23 works, pressurized air enters the exhaust pipe 52 through the air conveying pipe 210, the through hole 211 and the air conveying hole 51, and when the air passes through the air bubble stone body 53, the air is scattered, so that the air becomes tiny small bubbles, and the bubbles carry flocs to float to the liquid level, so that the purpose of oil-water separation is achieved, and the oil well pump 13 extracts oil stains on the liquid level through the oil discharge pipe 12, so that the purpose of cleaning the oil stains is achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen, includes shell (1), apron (2), filtering ponds (3), connecting block (4) and connecting rod (5), its characterized in that: connecting pipe (14) are installed in the grafting of shell (1) lower extreme outer wall one side, shell (1) upper end outer wall one side is provided with apron (2), first bearing (25) are installed in the embedding of apron (2) upper end outer wall one side, pivot (26) are installed to first bearing (25) internal rotation, through-hole (211) have been seted up to pivot (26) inside, pivot (26) run through first bearing (25) one side outer wall and install from driving wheel (27), bracing piece (212) are installed to pivot (26) one side outer wall, equidistance parallel distribution's couple (213) are installed to bracing piece (212) one side outer wall.

2. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one end, away from the shell (1), of the connecting pipe (14) is provided with a filtering tank (3) in an inserted mode, one side of the inner wall of the filtering tank (3) is provided with filtering cotton (31), and the purpose of filtering sewage is achieved through the filtering cotton (31);

and a drain pipe (32) is inserted and installed at the lower end of the outer wall of one side of the filtering tank (3).

3. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (11) in an inserted manner, and the percolate enters the shell (1) through the water inlet pipe (11);

shell (1) deviates from inlet tube (11) one side outer wall and pegs graft and install oil extraction pipe (12), oil extraction pipe (12) deviate from shell (1) one side outer wall and are connected with oil-well pump (13).

4. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: connecting block (4) are all installed to shell (1) and apron (2) one side outer wall, connecting block (4) inside is seted up movable groove (41) that the circular array distributes, movable groove (41) inside is provided with bolt (42), bolt (42) run through movable groove (41) one side outer wall meshing and have nut (43).

5. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: through-hole (211) inner wall upper end one side embedding is installed second bearing (29), inside air-supply pipe (210) that is provided with of second bearing (29), the air-supply pipe (210) other end is connected with inflator pump (23).

6. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side, away from the first bearing (25), of the cover plate (2) is provided with a motor (21), one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the motor (21) is rotatably provided with a driving wheel (22), the outer wall of one side of the driving wheel (22) is sleeved with a transmission belt (28), and the driving wheel (22) drives a driven wheel (27) to rotate through the transmission belt (28);

the outer wall of one side of the cover plate (2) departing from the motor (21) is provided with a medicine inlet pipe (24) in an inserting mode, and a worker puts medicines into the shell (1) through the medicine inlet pipe (24).

7. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side, away from the supporting rod (212), of the rotating shaft (26) is provided with a connecting rod (5), and the connecting rod (5) and the supporting rod (212) are distributed in a crossed manner;

the connecting rod (5) is internally provided with an air transmission hole (51), and the air transmission hole (51) is communicated with the through hole (211);

connecting rod (5) lower extreme outer wall one side is pegged graft and is installed equidistance parallel distribution's blast pipe (52), blast pipe (52) lower extreme outer wall one side is provided with air bubble stone body (53), screw thread (54) have all been seted up to air bubble stone body (53) inner wall one side and blast pipe (52) one side outer wall, air bubble stone body (53) are connected with blast pipe (52) through screw thread (54), and the meshing force that produces through screw thread (54) has reached the purpose of fixed air bubble stone body (53).