CN112217455A

CN112217455A - But angle regulation's solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN112217455A
Application number: CN201910632040.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Jiangsu Moral Materials Technology Ltd Again
Current assignee: Jiangsu Moral Materials Technology Ltd Again
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2021-01-12

Abstract

The invention discloses an angle-adjustable solar panel which comprises a solar silicon panel, an installation bottom plate, a jack and a base, wherein the jack and a fixed upright post are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom end of the base, a first installation part and a second installation part are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the jack and the fixed upright post, the top end of the base is hinged to the installation bottom plate through a hinged shaft, the solar silicon panel is installed on the inner side of the installation bottom plate, and a solar tracking sensor is installed at one end of the top end of the solar silicon panel. According to the solar panel angle adjusting device, the fixed pulley, the rotating shaft, the connecting ring and the damping motor are installed, so that after the angle of the solar panel is adjusted, the sling wound on the fixed pulley is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, the installation bottom plate is pulled up, the fixing stability of the solar panel is enhanced, meanwhile, the angle of the solar panel can be further fixed, and accidents are avoided.

Description

But angle regulation's solar panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel with an adjustable angle.

Background

Solar energy panel utilizes solar cell to directly convert solar energy into electric energy, and at present, solar energy panel is everywhere in society, but current solar energy panel still has certain defect and not enough to use:

1. the existing solar panel is mainly installed through an installation frame, the installation frame is mostly of a support structure with a fixed angle, the installation and the use are inconvenient, the installation angle of the solar panel cannot be adjusted according to the actual lighting condition, and even if part of the solar panel adopted in the prior art can adjust the angle, the adjusted inclination angle is not accurate enough, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is influenced;

2. the mounting frame used for mounting the existing solar panel cannot select a mounting area according to needs, and has large limitation;

3. the installation of the installation rack used for installing the existing solar panel is not very stable, and the service life of the solar panel is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an angle-adjustable solar panel, which solves the functional problems that the existing angle-adjustable solar panel in the background technology does not have the functions of automatically adjusting the illumination direction and being convenient for installing and fixing solar panels with different sizes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an angle-adjustable solar panel comprises a solar silicon panel, an installation bottom plate, a jack and a base, wherein the jack and a fixed upright post are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom end of the base, a first installation part and a second installation part are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the jack and the fixed upright post, a threaded lead screw is respectively installed at two sides inside the base through a bearing, a sliding sleeve is respectively arranged at the outer side of the threaded lead screw, a movable connecting part penetrating through the top end of the base is respectively installed at the top end of the sliding sleeve, a first vertical rod is vertically installed at one side of the movable connecting part, a motor box is installed at one end, close to the fixed upright post, of the base, a driving motor is installed inside the motor box, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the threaded lead screw through a belt pulley mechanism, a controller is installed at one end, close, the utility model discloses a solar energy silicon solar panel, including base, mounting groove, pivot, damping motor, pivot, articulated shaft, mounting plate, solar energy silicon panel, solar tracking sensor, driving motor and damping motor, the vertical second pole setting of installing of intermediate position department that the base top is close to driving motor one end, and the mounting groove is installed on the top of second pole setting, the inside of mounting groove transversely is provided with the pivot, and the mounting groove internally mounted in the pivot outside has the fixed pulley, the damping motor is installed to one side of mounting groove, and the output shaft of damping motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with pivot one end, the base top articulates through the articulated shaft has mounting plate, and mounting plate's inboard installs solar.

Preferably, install first supporting shoe and second supporting shoe between the top and the bottom of jack and base bottom and first installed part top respectively, the both sides of first supporting shoe articulate respectively has first connecting rod and second connecting rod, and the both sides of second supporting shoe articulate respectively has fourth connecting rod and third connecting rod, articulate each other through first installation piece between first connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, articulate each other through second installation piece between second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and run through between first installation piece and the second installation piece and install the lead screw to rocking handle and stopper are installed respectively to the both ends of lead screw.

Preferably, the inside of mounting panel is provided with the slide, the top of first pole setting be provided with slide assorted pulley, and first pole setting passes through the sliding connection of pulley and slide and constitutes sliding structure with the mounting panel.

Preferably, one end of one side of the base, which is close to the motor box, is provided with a spiral positioning hole, the side wall of the fixed upright post is provided with a locking bolt matched with the spiral positioning hole, and the distance between the locking bolt and the spiral positioning hole is equal to the distance between the top end of the fixed upright post and the top end of the fixed upright post.

Preferably, the side walls of the two ends of the mounting bottom plate are provided with screws, and one ends of the screws are provided with the extrusion plates.

Preferably, one end of the installation bottom plate, which is far away from the hinge shaft, is provided with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring and the fixed pulley are positioned in the same vertical plane.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the solar tracking sensor is arranged on the solar tracking device, the controller is arranged on the solar tracking device, the movable connecting piece is arranged on the solar tracking device, the first vertical rod is arranged on the solar tracking device, the pulley is arranged on the solar tracking device, the threaded lead screw is arranged on the threaded lead screw, the driving motor is controlled by the controller to drive the threaded lead screw to rotate, the movable connecting piece is driven to horizontally move due to the matching of the sliding sleeve and the threaded lead screw, and the sliding connection of the pulley and the sliding way is adopted, so that the light receiving angle of the solar panel is adjusted, the best lighting effect can be obtained according to the lighting conditions of different regions, in addition, the angle can be slightly adjusted by utilizing the structure of the jack, and the purpose of accurate;

(2) meanwhile, the device can rotate the fixed upright column to a horizontal state by installing the second installation part and the fixed upright column and arranging the locking bolt and the spiral positioning hole which are matched with each other, and the fixed upright column is fixed by matching the locking bolt and the spiral positioning hole, so that an installation area is selected as required, and the limitation is large;

(3) the device is through installation fixed pulley, pivot, go-between and damping motor simultaneously for accomplish solar panel angle modulation back, winding hoist cable and go-between fixed connection on the fixed pulley, pull up mounting plate, reinforcing solar panel's fixed stability can further be fixed solar panel's angle simultaneously, avoids appearing the accident.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the jack of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a solar silicon panel; 2. mounting a bottom plate; 3. hinging a shaft; 4. a threaded lead screw; 5. a jack; 501. a rocking handle; 502. a first mounting block; 503. a first link; 504. a first support block; 505. a second link; 506. a second mounting block; 507. a limiting block; 508. a third link; 509. a screw rod; 510. a second support block; 511. a fourth link; 6. a first mounting member; 7. a second mount; 8. fixing the upright post; 9. a drive motor; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. moving the connecting piece; 12. a first upright rod; 13. mounting grooves; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a fixed pulley; 16. a base; 17. a pulley; 18. locking the bolt; 19. a motor case; 20. spirally positioning the hole; 21. a second upright stanchion; 22. a connecting ring; 23. a damping motor; 24. a pressing plate; 25. a screw; 26. a sun-tracking sensor; 27. a controller; 28. a slideway.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an angle-adjustable solar panel comprises a solar silicon panel 1, an installation bottom plate 2, a jack 5 and a base 16, wherein the jack 5 and a fixed upright post 8 are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom end of the base 16, a first supporting block 504 and a second supporting block 510 are respectively installed between the top end and the bottom end of the jack 5 and the bottom end of the base 16 and the top end of a first installation part 6, a first connecting rod 503 and a second connecting rod 505 are respectively hinged to two sides of the first supporting block 504, a fourth connecting rod 511 and a third connecting rod 508 are respectively hinged to two sides of the second supporting block 510, the first connecting rod 503 and the fourth connecting rod 511 are mutually hinged through a first installation block 502, the second connecting rod 505 and the third connecting rod 508 are mutually hinged through a second installation block 506, a screw rod 509 is installed between the first installation block 502 and the second installation block 506 in a penetrating manner, and a rocking handle 501 and a limiting block 507 are respectively installed at two ends of the screw rod, the angle of the jack 5 can be finely adjusted by utilizing the structure of the jack 5, the purpose of accurate adjustment is ensured, a first installation part 6 and a second installation part 7 are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the jack 5 and a fixed upright post 8, a threaded screw rod 4 is installed at two sides inside a base 16 through bearings, a sliding sleeve 10 is arranged at the outer side of the threaded screw rod 4, a movable connecting part 11 penetrating through the top end of the base 16 is installed at the top end of the sliding sleeve 10, a first upright rod 12 is vertically installed at one side of the movable connecting part 11, a motor box 19 is installed at one end, close to the fixed upright post 8, of the base 16, a driving motor 9 is installed inside the motor box 19, the type of the driving motor 9 can be Y90L-2, the output end of the driving motor 9 is connected with one end of the threaded screw rod 4 through a belt pulley mechanism, a controller 27 is installed at one end, close to the jack 5, on, the controller 27 is electrically connected with the sun tracking sensor 26, the second vertical rod 21 is vertically installed at the middle position of the top end of the base 16 close to one end of the driving motor 9, the top end of the second vertical rod 21 is provided with an installation groove 13, a rotating shaft 14 is transversely arranged inside the installation groove 13, a fixed pulley 15 is installed inside the installation groove 13 outside the rotating shaft 14, one side of the installation groove 13 is provided with a damping motor 23, the type of the damping motor 23 can be 4RK25GN-C, the output shaft of the damping motor 23 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 14 through a coupling, the top end of the base 16 is hinged with an installation bottom plate 2 through a hinged shaft 3, a slide way 28 is arranged inside the installation bottom plate 2, the top end of the first vertical rod 12 is provided with a pulley 17 matched with the slide way 28, the first vertical rod 12 forms a sliding structure with the installation bottom plate 2 through the sliding connection of, thereby adjusting the light receiving angle of the solar silicon plate 1 so as to obtain the best lighting effect according to the illumination conditions of different regions, the solar silicon plate 1 is installed on the inner side of the installation bottom plate 2, the side walls of the two ends of the installation bottom plate 2 are both provided with screw rods 25, one end of each screw rod 25 is provided with an extrusion plate 24 to realize the fixation of the solar silicon plate 1, one end of the top end of the solar silicon plate 1 is provided with a solar tracking sensor 26, the type of the solar tracking sensor 26 can be TYN-888, one end of the installation bottom plate 2 far away from the hinge shaft 3 is provided with a connecting ring 22, the connecting ring 22 and the fixed pulley 15 are positioned in the same vertical plane, one end of one side of the base 16 close to the motor box 19 is provided with a spiral positioning hole 20, the side wall of the fixed upright column 8 is provided with a locking bolt 18 matched with the spiral positioning hole 20, and the distances between the locking, when the device cannot be horizontally fixed, the fixing upright post 8 can be rotated to be in a horizontal state and fixed by matching the locking bolt 18 and the spiral positioning hole 20, the optional range of fixing is increased, and the driving motor 9 and the damping motor 23 are electrically connected with the controller 27 through wires.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the solar silicon plate 1 is fixed in the mounting base plate 2, the screw 25 is screwed to drive the extrusion plate 24 to limit and fix the solar silicon plate 1, the sun position is tracked through the sun tracking sensor 26 and then transmitted to the controller 27, the controller 27 controls the driving motor 9 to drive the threaded screw rod 4 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 10 is matched with the threaded screw rod 4 to drive the movable connecting piece 11 to horizontally move, the sliding connection between the pulley 17 and the slide way 28 is adopted, so that the light receiving angle of the solar silicon plate 1 is adjusted, the best lighting effect can be obtained according to the illumination conditions of different areas, when the inclination angle of the solar silicon plate needs to be adjusted in a micro mode, the rocking handle 501 can be manually rotated, the second mounting block 506 moves towards the first mounting block 502 under the action of the threads, and the purpose of micro adjustment of the height of the base 16 at the position of the micro-lifting jack 5 is achieved, when the inclination angle is adjusted, a sling wound on the fixed pulley 15 can be connected with the connecting ring 22, the damping motor 23 is used for driving the fixed pulley 15 to rotate to a sling tightening state, the sling is further fixed, when the device cannot be horizontally fixed, the fixed upright post 8 can be rotated to be in a horizontal state, the locking bolt 18 and the spiral positioning hole 20 are matched to fix the sling, and after the sling is fixed, the second mounting part 7 is fixed in the vertical surface area, so that the selectable range of fixation is increased.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an angle-adjustable solar panel, includes solar energy silicon plate (1), mounting plate (2), jack (5) and base (16), its characterized in that: the screw thread guide rod structure is characterized in that a jack (5) and a fixed stand column (8) are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom end of a base (16), a first installation part (6) and a second installation part (7) are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the jack (5) and the fixed stand column (8), a screw thread guide rod (4) is installed on two sides of the interior of the base (16) through bearings, a sliding sleeve (10) is arranged on the outer side of the screw thread guide rod (4), a movable connecting part (11) penetrating through the top end of the base (16) is installed at the top end of the sliding sleeve (10), a first vertical rod (12) is vertically installed on one side of the movable connecting part (11), a motor box (19) is installed at one end, close to the fixed stand column (8), of the base (16), a driving motor (9) is installed inside the motor box (19), and the output end of the driving, base (16) one side is close to the one end of jack (5) and installs controller (27), and controller (27) and sun tracking sensor (26) electric connection, the vertical second pole setting (21) of installing of intermediate position department that base (16) top is close to driving motor (9) one end, and the top of second pole setting (21) installs mounting groove (13), the inside of mounting groove (13) transversely is provided with pivot (14), and mounting groove (13) the internally mounted in the pivot (14) outside has fixed pulley (15), damping motor (23) are installed to one side of mounting groove (13), and the output shaft of damping motor (23) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with pivot (14) one end, base (16) top articulates through articulated shaft (3) has mounting plate (2), and solar energy silicon plate (1) is installed to the inboard of mounting plate (2), a sun tracking sensor (26) is installed at one end of the top end of the solar silicon plate (1), and the driving motor (9) and the damping motor (23) are electrically connected with the controller (27) through wires.

2. The solar panel of claim 1, wherein: install first supporting shoe (504) and second supporting shoe (510) between the top and the bottom of jack (5) and base (16) bottom and first installed part (6) top respectively, the both sides of first supporting shoe (504) articulate respectively has first connecting rod (503) and second connecting rod (505), and the both sides of second supporting shoe (510) articulate respectively has fourth connecting rod (511) and third connecting rod (508), articulate each other through first installation piece (502) between first connecting rod (503) and fourth connecting rod (511), articulate each other through second installation piece (506) between second connecting rod (505) and third connecting rod (508), and run through between first installation piece (502) and second installation piece (506) and install lead screw (509) to rocking handle (501) and stopper (507) are installed respectively to the both ends of lead screw (509).

3. The solar panel of claim 1, wherein: the inside of mounting plate (2) is provided with slide (28), the top of first pole setting (12) be provided with slide (28) assorted pulley (17), and first pole setting (12) constitute sliding construction through the sliding connection of pulley (17) and slide (28) and mounting plate (2).

4. The solar panel of claim 1, wherein: one end of one side of the base (16) close to the motor box (19) is provided with a spiral positioning hole (20), the side wall of the fixed upright post (8) is provided with a locking bolt (18) matched with the spiral positioning hole (20), and the distance between the locking bolt (18) and the spiral positioning hole (20) and the top end of the fixed upright post (8) is equal.

5. The solar panel of claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure is characterized in that screw rods (25) are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the mounting bottom plate (2), and an extrusion plate (24) is mounted at one end of each screw rod (25).

6. The solar panel of claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the hinged shaft (3), of the mounting bottom plate (2) is provided with a connecting ring (22), and the connecting ring (22) and the fixed pulley (15) are located in the same vertical plane.