CN112209022A - Poultry loads conveyor - Google Patents
Poultry loads conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112209022A CN112209022A CN202011354408.0A CN202011354408A CN112209022A CN 112209022 A CN112209022 A CN 112209022A CN 202011354408 A CN202011354408 A CN 202011354408A CN 112209022 A CN112209022 A CN 112209022A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- roll shaft
- driving
- guardrail
- barrier
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
- B65G21/2045—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
- B65G21/2063—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements not movable in the direction of load-transport
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/10—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
- B65G21/14—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of length or configuration of load-carrier or traction element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/30—Variable-speed gearing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a poultry loading and conveying device, which comprises: the head frame is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, and a driving roll shaft connected with the driving mechanism is transversely arranged on the head frame; the tail frame is provided with a driven roll shaft and an auxiliary roll shaft at intervals in parallel; the movable roll shaft is transversely arranged between the head frame and the tail frame, and conveying belts are wound on the driving roll shaft, the driven roll shaft, the auxiliary roll shaft and the movable roll shaft; two groups of adjustable guardrail frames which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying belt, and two ends of the movable roll shaft respectively penetrate through the two adjustable guardrail frames to extend outwards; two movable roll shaft adjusting components are arranged outside the two adjustable guardrail frames respectively and are in transmission connection with two ends of the movable roll shaft. This conveyor can carry the distance adjustment according to actual conditions, extensive applicability, and it is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding devices, in particular to a poultry loading and conveying device.
Background
Poultry refers to artificially raised birds, primarily for the purpose of obtaining their meat, eggs, and feathers, and also has other uses. Typically animals of the Phasianidae and Anatidae families, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc., and birds of other families, such as turkeys, pigeons, quails and various birds with a whizzy bird. Poultry, in addition to providing human meat, eggs, their feathers and feces have significant economic value. With the continuous development of poultry farming in our country, the size and scope of the poultry market is also expanding, and therefore transport of poultry between different markets is often required.
When general poultry transports, need to be with poultry from plant shipment to transport case in, and the transport of poultry generally adopts the conveyer belt to carry the poultry in the plant to the transport case station, however, current conveyer belt length generally is fixed unadjustable, only can be applicable to fixed distance transportation, and application scope is little.
Therefore, it is an urgent need to solve the problem of providing a poultry loading and transporting device with adjustable transporting length and wide applicability.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a poultry loading and transporting device with adjustable transporting length and wide applicability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a poultry loading conveyor comprising:
the head frame is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, a driving roll shaft is transversely arranged on the head frame, one end of the driving roll shaft is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving mechanism, and the other end of the driving roll shaft penetrates through a bearing seat on the head frame;
the tail frame is provided with a driven roll shaft and an auxiliary roll shaft at intervals in parallel, and the auxiliary roll shaft is arranged on the inner side of the driven roll shaft;
the movable roller shaft is transversely arranged between the head frame and the tail frame, and conveying belts are wound on the driving roller shaft, the driven roller shaft, the auxiliary roller shaft and the movable roller shaft;
the number of the guardrail frames which can be increased and decreased is two, the two groups of guardrail frames which can be increased and decreased are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, and two ends of the movable roll shaft respectively penetrate through the two guardrail frames which can be increased and decreased to extend outwards;
but mobile roller adjusting part, but mobile roller adjusting part is two, and two but mobile roller adjusting part sets up respectively two but increase and decrease guardrail frame outside, and with but the equal transmission in mobile roller both ends is connected, is used for the drive but mobile roller follows the length direction of conveyer belt removes.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the poultry loading and conveying device is provided with the head frame and the tail frame, the conveying device can move conveniently, the movable roller shaft can be adjusted through the movable roller shaft adjusting assembly to move along the conveying belt, then the tail frame is pulled, the length of the conveying belt can be adjusted, and the number of the guardrail frames can be increased or decreased correspondingly according to the length of the conveying belt. This conveyor can carry the distance adjustment according to actual conditions, extensive applicability, and it is convenient to use.
Further, the driving mechanism includes:
the driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the head frame;
the reduction gearbox is fixedly installed on one side of the head frame, an input shaft of the reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor, and an output shaft of the reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with one end of the driving roll shaft.
The beneficial effect that adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that driving motor's power transmits to the reducing gear box, and the reducing gear box drives the drive roll axle and rotates for the conveyer belt removes.
Further, it is two sets of can increase and decrease guardrail frame all includes:
the guardrail sections can be folded, and the guardrail sections can be folded,
the adjustable guardrail sections are embedded on the foldable guardrail sections, two ends of the movable roll shaft respectively penetrate through the two adjustable guardrail sections to extend outwards, and the movable roll shaft adjusting assembly is arranged outside the adjustable guardrail sections;
increase and decrease guardrail section, increase and decrease guardrail section inlays and establishes on collapsible guardrail section.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is, the setting of collapsible guardrail section, the accomodating of the conveyer belt of being convenient for to adjust the guardrail section and increase and decrease the guardrail section and can be according to what of adjusting length, corresponding setting is a plurality of.
Further, the foldable guardrail section comprises:
the barrier comprises two groups of barrier units, the barrier units can be folded and are arranged in sequence, and the two groups of barrier units are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the conveying belt;
the supports are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly arranged at intervals along the direction of the conveying belt, and the number of the barrier units between every two adjacent supports is even; the bracket comprises a vertical rod and a first transverse shaft; the two vertical rods are grouped and symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the barriers, and are rotatably connected with the joints of the two adjacent barrier units; two ends of the first transverse shaft are respectively fixed to the lower parts of the two symmetrically arranged vertical rods and are positioned below the barrier; the surface of the first transverse shaft is rotatably sleeved with a first hollow roller for bearing the conveying belt.
Furthermore, two sides of the barrier unit are respectively provided with a connecting ring group and a butt-joint ring group, and the connecting ring group comprises two connecting rings which are arranged side by side along the height direction of the barrier; the butt joint ring group comprises two butt joint rings which are arranged side by side along the height direction of the barrier; a first connecting shaft penetrates through the two connecting rings, and the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rings; the two butt joint rings of the adjacent barrier units are arranged between the two connecting rings, are sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft and are rotatably connected with the first connecting shaft;
the torsion spring is sleeved outside the first connecting shaft and arranged between the two butt-joint rings, two end parts of the torsion spring abut against the same side surface of the two adjacent barrier units, and two end parts of the torsion spring adjacent to the torsion spring abut against the other side surfaces of the two barrier units;
the upright rod is provided with a mounting sleeve, and the connecting rings and the butt joint rings on the two adjacent barrier units are connected with the mounting sleeve through second connecting shafts.
The beneficial effect that adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that, rotate between the fence unit and connect, and under torsion spring's elasticity effect, the folding of realization fence unit that can be very convenient.
Further, the adjusting fence segment comprises:
the two sides of the first canvas are respectively provided with a first connecting sleeve, the first canvas is arranged in the mounting sleeve, the connecting rings and the first connecting sleeves in a penetrating manner through a first connecting pin shaft and is detachably connected with the vertical rod, and a first strip-shaped hole is formed in the first canvas;
support the grillage, support the grillage both ends respectively fixed mounting have the cardboard, just the support the grillage is close to its both ends inboard position fixed mounting respectively has the cardboard, the cardboard with space between the cardboard forms and is used for the joint the first draw-in groove of pole setting, support on the grillage with the second rectangular shape hole has been seted up to the corresponding position in first rectangular shape hole, but movable roller tip runs through respectively first rectangular shape hole with the second rectangular shape hole extends to the outside, portable roller adjusting part sets up the support the grillage outside.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that, when adjusting the guardrail section and being connected with collapsible guardrail, with the pole setting peg graft on first draw-in groove can, connection structure is simple, easily the operation.
Further, the movable roller shaft adjusting assembly includes:
the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the first clamping pipe, a movable cap is screwed on the adjusting screw rod, and the movable cap is fixedly connected with the end part of the movable roll shaft;
and the wrench acting cap is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw rod.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme produced to be, act on the cap through rotatory spanner, make adjusting screw rotate to drive and remove the cap and remove on adjusting screw, thereby realize the removal of movable roller.
Further, increase and decrease guardrail section includes:
the two sides of the second canvas are respectively provided with a second connecting sleeve, and the second canvas is arranged in the mounting sleeve, the butt joint ring and the second connecting sleeve in a penetrating way through a second connecting pin shaft and is detachably connected with the vertical rod;
the support frame, support frame both sides fixed mounting respectively has the channel-section steel, the recess space of channel-section steel forms and is used for the joint the second draw-in groove of pole setting.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that, when increase and decrease guardrail section and collapsible guardrail are connected, with the pole setting peg graft on the second draw-in groove can, connection structure is simple, easily the operation.
Further, still include conveyer belt elongation mechanism, conveyer belt elongation mechanism includes:
the two ends of the steel wire pulling rope are respectively sleeved and fixed on the tail frame;
the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the ground and is far away from the tail frame, and a fixed pulley is arranged on the fixed rod;
the steel wire rope winder is fixedly installed on the head frame, a steel wire rope on the steel wire rope winder winds the fixed pulley, the tail end of the steel wire rope is connected with a drag hook, and the drag hook is connected with a steel wire rope in a hanging mode.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to produce beneficial effect be, when the conveyer belt is elongated to needs, at first with the movable roller axial auxiliary roll axle direction certain distance that removes, then make the afterbody frame move through wire rope winder pulling steel wire stay cord messenger, and then make the conveyer belt extensible, need not artifical tractive, labour saving and time saving.
Further, still include conveyer belt winding assembly, conveyer belt winding assembly includes:
the rotating shaft is transversely arranged above the conveying belt, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with a bearing seat on the head frame, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driven sprocket, the other end of the driving roll shaft is connected with a driving sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are in transmission connection through a chain;
the two baffle discs are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft at intervals and are positioned on two sides of the conveying belt;
the conveying belt penetrating rods penetrate through the two baffle discs, and the upper layer belt of the conveying belt is lapped on the conveying belt penetrating rods.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is, when needs accomodate the conveyer belt, the upper band that is located the conveyer belt of head frame passes the conveyer belt and wears the pole, then wear the pole with the conveyer belt and fix on the fender dish, then rotate under the drive of driving motor and reducing gear box through the drive roll axle, make the pivot rotate through chain drive, and then make the epaxial conveyer belt of commentaries on classics wear the pole and rotate together, and then make the conveyer belt twine on the conveyer belt bull stick, and simultaneously, collapsible guardrail section is folding to shrink to accomodating of conveyer belt has been realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a poultry loading and conveying device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a head frame part.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the head frame part.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tail frame part.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the conveyer belt.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of the collapsible barrier section when deployed.
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the collapsible barrier section when collapsed.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting ring set and a butt-joint ring set.
Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting block and the supporting shaft.
Figure 11 the accompanying drawing is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustable guard rail section.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 11.
Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the increase and decrease of the guardrail sections.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, an embodiment of the invention discloses a poultry loading conveyor comprising:
the head frame 1 is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism 2, a driving roll shaft 3 is transversely arranged on the head frame 1, one end of the driving roll shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving mechanism 2, and the other end of the driving roll shaft is arranged on a bearing block 4 on the head frame 1 in a penetrating manner;
the tail frame 5 is provided with a driven roll shaft 6 and an auxiliary roll shaft 7 at intervals in parallel, and the auxiliary roll shaft 7 is arranged on the inner side of the driven roll shaft 6;
the movable roll shaft 8 is transversely arranged between the head frame 1 and the tail frame 5, and the driving roll shaft 3, the driven roll shaft 6, the auxiliary roll shaft 7 and the movable roll shaft 8 are wound with a conveying belt 9;
the number of the guardrail frames 10 can be increased or decreased, the two groups of the guardrail frames 10 can be increased or decreased are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying belt 9, and two ends of the movable roll shaft 8 respectively penetrate through the two adjustable or decreased guardrail frames 10 and extend outwards;
but mobile roller adjusting part 11, mobile roller adjusting part 11 are two, and two mobile roller adjusting part 11 set up respectively in two increase and decrease guardrail frame 10 outsides, and with the equal transmission in mobile roller 8 both ends and be connected for the drive mobile roller 8 removes along the length direction of conveyer belt 9.
The drive mechanism 2 includes:
the driving motor 201, the driving motor 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the head frame 1;
the reduction gearbox 202 is fixedly arranged on one side of the head frame 1, an input shaft of the reduction gearbox 202 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor 201, and an output shaft of the reduction gearbox 202 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving roll shaft 3.
Referring to fig. 6-10, two sets of adjustable hurdle frames 10 each include:
the foldable guard rail section 1001 is provided with,
the adjustable guardrail sections 1002 are embedded on the foldable guardrail sections 1001, two ends of the movable roll shaft 8 respectively penetrate through the two adjustable guardrail sections 1002 to extend outwards, and the movable roll shaft adjusting components 11 are arranged outside the adjustable guardrail sections 1002;
increase and decrease guardrail section 1003, increase and decrease guardrail section 1003 inlays and establishes on collapsible guardrail section 1001.
The foldable guardrail section 1001 comprises:
the barrier comprises two groups of barrier units 10011, the barrier units 10011 are foldable and arranged in sequence, and the two groups of barrier units 10011 are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 9;
the conveying belt comprises supports 10012, wherein the supports 10012 are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly arranged at intervals along the direction of the conveying belt 9, and the number of the barrier units 10011 between every two adjacent supports 10012 is two; the rack 10012 comprises a leg 100121 and a first lateral axis 100122; the two upright posts 100121 are grouped and symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the barrier, and are rotatably connected with the joint of two adjacent barrier units 10011; two ends of the first transverse shaft 100122 are respectively fixed at the lower parts of the two symmetrically arranged upright rods 100121 and are positioned below the barrier; the surface of the first horizontal shaft 100122 is rotatably sleeved with a first hollow roller 100123 for receiving the conveyor belt 9.
Two sides of the barrier unit 10011 are respectively provided with a connecting ring group and a docking ring group, and the connecting ring group comprises two connecting rings 100111 arranged side by side along the height direction of the barrier; the butt joint ring group comprises two butt joint rings 100112 which are arranged side by side along the height direction of the barrier; the two connecting rings 100111 penetrate through the first connecting shaft 10013, and the first connecting shaft 10013 is fixedly connected with the connecting rings 100111; the two docking rings 100112 of the adjacent barrier unit 10011 are disposed between the two connecting rings 100111, and the docking ring 100112 is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft 10013 and is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft 10013;
the utility model further includes a torsion spring 10014, the torsion spring 10014 is sleeved outside the first connecting shaft 10013 and is disposed between the two docking rings 100112, two ends of the torsion spring 10014 abut against the same side of the two adjacent fence units 10011, and two ends of the torsion spring adjacent thereto abut against the other side of the two fence units 10011. That is, the torsion springs 10014 on the two sides of the barrier unit 10011 are forced in opposite directions, the torsion spring 10014 on one side has a force to fold the barrier unit 10011 towards the inner side of the barrier, and the torsion spring 10014 on the other side has a force to fold the barrier unit 10011 towards the outer side of the barrier, so that the barrier units 10011 can be folded.
Wherein, the upright 100121 is provided with a mounting sleeve 1001211, and the connecting ring 100111 and the docking ring 100112 on two adjacent barrier units 10011 are connected with the mounting sleeve 1001211 through a second connecting shaft 10015.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the conveyor belt 9 may be lapped on the first hollow roller 100123, a second transverse shaft 100124 for supporting the conveyor belt is disposed below the first transverse shaft 100122, two ends of the second transverse shaft 100124 are respectively fixedly connected with the two vertical rods 100121, the second hollow roller 100125 is sleeved on the surface of the second transverse shaft 100124, and the second hollow roller 100125 is rotatably connected with the second transverse shaft 100124.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a third transverse shaft 100126 is disposed below the second transverse shaft 100124, two ends of the third transverse shaft 100126 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two vertical rods 100121, a third hollow roller 100127 is sleeved on the surface of the third transverse shaft 100126, the third hollow roller 100127 is rotatably connected to the third transverse shaft 100126, and the bottom end of the third hollow roller 100127 is lower than the bottom end of the vertical rod 100121 and can be in rolling contact with the ground. The first transverse shaft 100122, the second transverse shaft 100124 and the third transverse shaft 100126 are arranged, so that the two vertical rods 100121 cannot shake or deform randomly, and the structure is more stable.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a plurality of supporting shafts 100128 are uniformly arranged between the two rows of barriers, and the supporting shaft 100128 is parallel to the first transverse shaft 100122 and is arranged between the two vertical rods 100121; four barrier units 10011 are arranged between two adjacent first transverse shafts 100122, two barrier units 10011 are arranged between the support shaft 100128 and the adjacent first transverse shaft 100122, the connecting shaft 100129 at the bottom of the joint of the two barrier units 10011 of the support shaft 100128 extends downwards and is rotatably connected with the connecting block 100130, and the connecting block 100130 is fixedly connected with the end of the support shaft 100128.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the connecting block 100130 is L-shaped, one end of the connecting block 100130 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 100129, the other end of the connecting block is towards the supporting shaft 100128, the upper surface of the connecting block is provided with an insertion groove 1001301, the end of the supporting shaft 100128 is provided with an insertion block 1001281, and the insertion block 1001281 is inserted into the insertion groove 1001301.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the supporting hollow roller is sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft 100128, and the supporting hollow roller is rotatably connected with the supporting shaft 100128.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the first hollow roller 100123, the second hollow roller 100125, the third hollow roller 100127 and the supporting hollow roller are all hollow, and two ends of the hollow roller are respectively inserted with a circular end cap 100131, a through hole for the first transverse shaft 100122, the second transverse shaft 100124, the third transverse shaft 100126 or the supporting shaft 100128 to pass through is arranged at the center of the end cap 100131, and the end cap 100131 is rotatably connected with the first transverse shaft 100122, the second transverse shaft 100124, the third transverse shaft 100126 or the supporting shaft 100128.
The conveying belt between the movable roller shaft 8 and the auxiliary roller shaft 7 can be divided into an upper belt, a middle lower belt and a lower belt from top to bottom, a first hollow roller 100123 and a supporting hollow roller which are positioned between the movable roller shaft 8 and the auxiliary roller shaft 7 are arranged between the upper belt and the middle lower belt in a penetrating manner, a second hollow roller 100125 is arranged between the middle lower belt and the lower belt in a penetrating manner, and a third hollow roller 100127 is positioned below the lower belt; the conveying belt between the movable roller shaft 8 and the drive roller shaft 3 is divided into an upper belt and a lower belt from top to bottom, and the first hollow roller 100123 between the movable roller shaft 8 and the drive roller shaft 3 is disposed below the lower belt.
Adjusting the guardrail section 1002 includes:
the first canvas 10021 is provided with first connecting sleeves 100211 on two sides of the first canvas 10021 respectively, the first canvas 10021 is detachably connected with the vertical rod 100121 by penetrating through the mounting sleeve 1001211, the connecting ring 100111 and the first connecting sleeve 100211 through a first connecting pin shaft 10025, and the first canvas 10021 is provided with a first strip-shaped hole;
The movable roller shaft adjusting assembly 11 includes:
the adjusting screw 1101 penetrates through the first clamping tube 10023, a moving cap 1102 is screwed on the adjusting screw 1101, and the moving cap 1102 is fixedly connected with the end part of the movable roller shaft 8;
a wrench action cap 1103, the wrench action cap 1103 being fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 1101.
Increase or decrease guardrail section 1003 includes:
a second connecting sleeve 100311 is respectively arranged on two sides of the second canvas 10031, the second canvas 10031 is arranged through the mounting sleeve 1001211, the butt joint ring 100112 and the second connecting sleeve 100311 by a second connecting pin shaft 10032 and is detachably connected with the upright rod 100121;
The poultry loading conveyor of the present invention further comprises a conveyor belt elongation mechanism 12, the conveyor belt elongation mechanism 12 comprising:
the two ends of the steel wire pull rope 1201 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the tail frame 5;
the fixed rod 1202 is fixedly arranged on the ground and is far away from the tail frame 5, and a fixed pulley 1203 is arranged on the fixed rod 1202;
the steel wire rope winding machine 1204 is fixedly arranged on the head frame 1, the steel wire rope 12041 on the steel wire rope winding machine 1204 is wound on the fixed pulley 1203, the tail end of the steel wire rope 12041 is connected with a draw hook 1205, and the draw hook 1205 is connected with the steel wire rope 1201 in a hanging mode.
The poultry loading conveyor of the present invention further comprises a conveyor belt winding assembly 13, the conveyor belt winding assembly 13 comprising:
the rotary shaft 1301 is transversely arranged above the conveying belt 9, two ends of the rotary shaft 1301 are respectively connected with bearing seats on the head frame 1, one end of the rotary shaft 1301 is connected with a driven chain wheel 1302, the other end of the driving roll shaft 3 is connected with a driving chain wheel 1303, and the driving chain wheel 1303 and the driven chain wheel 1302 are in transmission connection through a chain 1304;
two baffle discs 1305, wherein the two baffle discs 1305 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 1301 at intervals and are positioned at two sides of the conveying belt 9;
a conveyor belt threading bar 1306, the conveyor belt threading bar 1306 being threaded onto the two baffle discs 1305 and the upper belt of the conveyor belt 9 overlapping the conveyor belt threading bar 1306.
According to the poultry loading and conveying device, the number of the adjustable guardrail sections and the number of the adjustable guardrail sections can be multiple, when the conveying belt needs to be lengthened, the movable roller shaft adjusting assembly on each adjustable guardrail section is adjusted according to actual conditions, specifically, a wrench is manually used for rotating the wrench action cap, the adjusting screw rod is rotated, and the moving cap is driven to move on the adjusting screw rod, so that the movable roller shaft moves for a certain distance in the direction of the auxiliary roller shaft, then the adjustable guardrail sections with the corresponding number are added to the foldable guardrail sections, and then the steel wire rope is pulled through the steel wire rope winding machine to move the tail frame, so that the conveying belt is extended, manual drawing is not needed, and time and labor are saved. When conveyor need accomodate, on drive sprocket and driven sprocket are hitched to the chain earlier, then the upper band that will be located the conveyer belt of head frame passes the conveyer belt and wears the pole, then wear the pole with the conveyer belt and fix on the fender dish, then rotate under the drive of driving motor and reducing gear box through the drive roll axle, make the pivot rotate through chain drive, and then make the epaxial conveyer belt of commentaries on classics wear the pole and rotate together, and then make the conveyer belt winding wear on the pole on the conveyer belt, and simultaneously, collapsible guardrail section is folding to shrink, thereby make the holistic length of conveyor reduce, be convenient for conveyor transportation.
According to the poultry loading and conveying device, the conveying belt can be pulled by the conveying belt stretching mechanism without manual pulling, so that the length of the conveying belt can be conveniently adjusted; the conveying belt winding assembly can wind and store the conveying belt, so that the whole length of the conveying device is reduced, and the conveying device is convenient to transport; the foldable guardrail section is arranged, so that the guardrail can be folded or unfolded when the length of the conveying belt is shortened or lengthened, and the length of the conveying device can be conveniently adjusted; and adjust the guardrail section and increase and decrease the guardrail section and can be according to the regulating variable of transport distance, corresponding setting is a plurality of to adjust the guardrail section and increase and decrease the guardrail section and all adopt the structure of pegging graft with being connected of collapsible guardrail section, connection structure is simple, easily dismouting.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A poultry loading conveyor comprising:
the head part frame (1), a driving mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the head part frame (1), a driving roll shaft (3) is transversely arranged on the head part frame (1), one end of the driving roll shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a driving end of the driving mechanism (2), and the other end of the driving roll shaft penetrates through a bearing seat (4) on the head part frame (1);
the tail part frame (5) is provided with a driven roll shaft (6) and an auxiliary roll shaft (7) in parallel at intervals, and the auxiliary roll shaft (7) is arranged on the inner side of the driven roll shaft (6);
a movable roller shaft (8), wherein the movable roller shaft (8) is transversely arranged between the head frame (1) and the tail frame (5), and a conveying belt (9) is wound on the driving roller shaft (3), the driven roller shaft (6), the auxiliary roller shaft (7) and the movable roller shaft (8);
the number of the guardrail frames (10) is two, the guardrail frames (10) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (9), and two ends of the movable roll shaft (8) penetrate through the guardrail frames (10) and extend outwards;
the number of the movable roller shaft adjusting assemblies (11) is two, and the two movable roller shaft adjusting assemblies (11) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two adjustable guardrail frames (10) and are in transmission connection with two ends of the movable roller shaft (8) and used for driving the movable roller shaft (8) to move along the length direction of the conveying belt (9).
2. A poultry loading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive mechanism (2) comprises:
the driving motor (201), the said driving motor (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the said head frame (1);
the reduction gearbox (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the head frame (1), an input shaft of the reduction gearbox (202) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor (201), and an output shaft of the reduction gearbox (202) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving roll shaft (3).
3. A poultry loading conveyor as claimed in claim 1 wherein both sets of the adjustable hurdle supports (10) comprise:
a foldable guard rail section (1001),
the adjustable guardrail section (1002) is embedded on the foldable guardrail section (1001), two ends of the movable roll shaft (8) penetrate through the two adjustable guardrail sections (1002) respectively and extend outwards, and the movable roll shaft adjusting assembly (11) is arranged on the outer side of the adjustable guardrail section (1002);
increase and decrease guardrail section (1003), increase and decrease guardrail section (1003) inlay is established on collapsible guardrail section (1001).
4. A poultry loading conveyor as claimed in claim 3 wherein the collapsible guardrail section (1001) comprises:
the barrier comprises two groups of barrier units (10011), the barrier units (10011) are foldable and are arranged in sequence, and the two groups of barrier units (10011) are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (9);
the device comprises supports (10012), wherein the supports (10012) are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly arranged at intervals along the direction of the conveying belt (9), and the number of the barrier units (10011) between every two adjacent supports (10012) is even; the rack (10012) comprises a vertical bar (100121) and a first lateral shaft (100122); the two upright posts (100121) are grouped and symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the barrier, and are rotatably connected with the joint of two adjacent barrier units (10011); the two ends of the first transverse shaft (100122) are respectively fixed at the lower parts of the two symmetrically arranged vertical rods (100121) and are positioned below the barrier; the surface of the first transverse shaft (100122) is rotatably sleeved with a first hollow roller (100123) for bearing the conveying belt (9).
5. A poultry loading conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that the barrier unit (10011) is provided on both sides with a connecting ring set and a docking ring set, respectively, said connecting ring sets comprising two connecting rings (100111) arranged side by side in the height direction of the barrier; the butt joint ring group comprises two butt joint rings (100112) which are arranged side by side along the height direction of the barrier; a first connecting shaft (10013) penetrates through the two connecting rings (100111), and the first connecting shaft (10013) is fixedly connected with the connecting rings (100111); the two docking rings (100112) of the adjacent barrier unit (10011) are disposed between the two coupling rings (100111), and the docking ring (100112) is sleeved on the outer side of the first coupling shaft (10013) and is rotationally connected with the first coupling shaft (10013);
the connecting device further comprises a torsion spring (10014), the torsion spring (10014) is sleeved outside the first connecting shaft (10013) and is arranged between the two docking rings (100112), two ends of the torsion spring (10014) abut against the same side face of two adjacent fence units (10011), and two ends of the torsion spring (10014) adjacent to the torsion spring abut against the other side face of the two fence units (10011);
wherein, be provided with installation sleeve (1001211) on pole setting (100121), two adjacent go up the go-between (100111) on fence unit (10011) and butt joint ring (100112) pass through second connecting axle (10015) with installation sleeve (1001211) are connected.
6. A poultry loading conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that the adjustment fence section (1002) comprises:
the two sides of the first canvas (10021) are respectively provided with a first connecting sleeve (100211), the first canvas (10021) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (1001211), the connecting ring (100111) and the first connecting sleeve (100211) in a penetrating manner through a first connecting pin shaft (10025) and is detachably connected with the vertical rod (100121), and a first strip-shaped hole is formed in the first canvas (10021);
support grillage (10022), support grillage (10022) both ends fixed mounting respectively have card pipe (10023), just support grillage (10022) are close to its both ends inboard position fixed mounting respectively have cardboard (10024), card pipe (10023) with space between cardboard (10024) forms and is used for the joint first draw-in groove (100221) of pole setting (100121), support grillage (10022) go up with second rectangular shape hole (100222) have been seted up to the corresponding position in first rectangular shape hole, movable roller (8) tip runs through respectively first rectangular shape hole with second rectangular shape hole (100222) extend to the outside, movable roller regulating assembly (11) sets up support grillage (10022) outside.
7. Poultry loading conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that the movable roller adjustment assembly (11) comprises:
the adjusting screw (1101) is arranged on the first clamping pipe (10023) in a penetrating mode, a moving cap (1102) is screwed on the adjusting screw (1101), and the moving cap (1102) is fixedly connected with the end portion of the movable roller shaft (8);
a wrench action cap (1103), the wrench action cap (1103) being fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw (1101).
8. A poultry loading conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that the increase or decrease fence section (1003) comprises:
the two sides of the second canvas (10031) are respectively provided with a second connecting sleeve (100311), and the second canvas (10031) penetrates through the mounting sleeve (1001211), the butt joint ring (100112) and the second connecting sleeve (100311) through a second connecting pin shaft (10032) and is detachably connected with the vertical rod (100121);
support frame (10033), support frame (10033) both sides are fixed mounting respectively has channel-section steel (10034), the recess space formation of channel-section steel (10034) is used for the joint second draw-in groove (100341) of pole setting (100121).
9. A poultry loading conveyor according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a conveyor belt elongation mechanism (12), the conveyor belt elongation mechanism (12) comprising:
the two ends of the steel wire pull rope (1201) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the tail frame (5);
the fixed rod (1202), the fixed rod (1202) is fixedly installed on the ground and is far away from the tail frame (5), and a fixed pulley (1203) is arranged on the fixed rod (1202);
the steel wire rope winding machine (1204), the steel wire rope winding machine (1204) is fixedly installed on the head frame (1), a steel wire rope (12041) on the steel wire rope winding machine (1204) winds on the fixed pulley (1203), the tail end of the steel wire rope (12041) is connected with a draw hook (1205), and the draw hook (1205) is connected with the steel wire rope (1201) in a hanging mode.
10. A poultry loading conveyor according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a conveyor belt winding assembly (13), the conveyor belt winding assembly (13) comprising:
the rotating shaft (1301) is transversely arranged above the conveying belt (9), two ends of the rotating shaft (1301) are respectively connected with a bearing seat on the head frame (1), one end of the rotating shaft (1301) is connected with a driven chain wheel (1302), the other end of the driving roll shaft (3) is connected with a driving chain wheel (1303), and the driving chain wheel (1303) is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel (1302) through a chain (1304);
two baffle discs (1305), wherein the two baffle discs (1305) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (1301) at intervals and are positioned on two sides of the conveying belt (9);
a conveyor belt penetrating rod (1306), wherein the conveyor belt penetrating rod (1306) penetrates through the two baffle discs (1305), and an upper layer belt of the conveyor belt (9) is overlapped on the conveyor belt penetrating rod (1306).
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CN202011354408.0A CN112209022B (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Poultry loads conveyor |
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CN202011354408.0A CN112209022B (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Poultry loads conveyor |
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CN112209022B CN112209022B (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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CN113753612A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-07 | 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 | Unloading machine |
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