CN112194045A - Lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation - Google Patents
Lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112194045A CN112194045A CN202011105186.9A CN202011105186A CN112194045A CN 112194045 A CN112194045 A CN 112194045A CN 202011105186 A CN202011105186 A CN 202011105186A CN 112194045 A CN112194045 A CN 112194045A
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- plate
- fixed
- conflict
- solar panel
- movable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/10—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks
- B66F7/12—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks by mechanical jacks
- B66F7/14—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks by mechanical jacks screw operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lifting mechanism for mounting and transporting a solar panel, which comprises a support frame and a panel placing assembly, wherein the panel placing assembly is movably arranged in the support frame, two side walls of the panel placing assembly are both connected with movable sliding plates, the movable sliding plates are slidably arranged in movable grooves formed in the support frame, threaded rods are movably inserted into the movable sliding plates, and internal threaded pipes are sleeved on external threads of the threaded rods; according to the solar panel lifting device, the combined structure of the fixed clamping plate, the two slave movable clamping plates and the master movable clamping plate is additionally arranged, and the combined structure is arranged to form a storage ring for storing the solar panel, so that the solar panel can be prevented from sliding and falling when being lifted, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and the problem of increasing the production investment caused by damage of the solar panel due to falling can be solved, so that the lifting mechanism is arranged to meet the market demand better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a lifting mechanism for mounting and transporting a solar panel.
Background
Solar panels (Solar panels) are devices that absorb sunlight and directly or indirectly convert Solar radiation energy into electrical energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect, and most of the Solar panels are mainly made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the Solar panels have certain limitations in common use.
In the existing solar panel installation process, the position of the solar panel needs to be lifted, so that the effect of convenient installation is achieved; in order to ensure the protection of the solar panel, the existing lifting mechanism consists of a driving device and a supporting plate, and particularly, when the lifting mechanism works, a solar panel is placed on the supporting plate, the supporting plate and the solar panel on the supporting plate are lifted through the driving device, and then the supporting plate and the solar panel are fixedly installed;
however, the existing support plates for laying solar panels still have the following problems: the solar panel is easy to sideslip, so that the solar panel slides and falls off from the supporting plate; meanwhile, due to the fact that the solar panels are easy to slide, when the solar panels are lifted, the solar panels cannot be lifted at one time, and therefore production efficiency is lowered invisibly.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a lifting mechanism for mounting and transporting a solar panel.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to practical needs and provide a lifting mechanism for mounting and transporting a solar panel so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a solar energy electroplax installation elevating system for transportation, includes that support frame and electroplax place the subassembly, the activity of electroplax place the subassembly sets up in the support frame, and the both sides wall that the subassembly was placed to the electroplax all is connected with the shifting chute, the shifting chute slides and sets up in the shifting chute of seting up on the support frame, and the last activity of shifting chute is pegged graft there is the threaded rod, threaded rod external thread cover is equipped with the internal thread pipe, and the fixed setting of internal thread pipe is on the up end of shifting chute, the lower extreme of threaded rod rotates and sets up on the diapire of shifting chute, and the upper end of threaded rod is connected with driving motor, driving motor is fixed to be set.
Furthermore, the electric board placing assembly comprises an electric board placing board and fixed connecting blocks, a plurality of fixed connecting blocks are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the electric board placing board, the free ends of the fixed connecting blocks are connected with the side walls of the movable sliding boards, the edge of the upper end face of the electric board placing board is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping board, the upper end face of the electric board placing board is also provided with a movable clamping board and a main movable clamping board in a sliding manner, the number of the movable clamping boards is two, the two movable clamping boards are symmetrically arranged relative to the electric board placing board, and the fixed clamping board, the two movable clamping boards and the first supporting sliding board form a protective ring which is used for placing the solar electric board;
the lower ends of the two movable clamping plates are both connected with a first supporting sliding plate, the first supporting sliding plate is arranged in a first supporting sliding groove in a sliding mode, the first supporting sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate, the lower end of the main movable clamping plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting sliding plate, the second supporting sliding plate is arranged in a second supporting sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second supporting sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate, a function groove is further formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate, the function groove, the first supporting sliding groove and the second supporting sliding groove are communicated, one end, located in the second supporting sliding groove, of the second supporting sliding plate is connected with one end of a first guiding assembly, and the other end of the first guiding assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second supporting sliding groove;
two one side that a support slide is close to each other all is provided with the dwang No. two, and rotates on the dwang No. two and be provided with the arc connecting rod, the free end of arc connecting rod is fixed to rotate the setting with a dwang, and a dwang setting is on the lateral wall of No. two support slides, the spacing hole of arc has been seted up on the arc connecting rod, and the spacing downthehole activity of arc is provided with fixed gag lever post, the fixed setting of lower extreme of fixed gag lever post is on the diapire of function groove.
Furthermore, a direction subassembly includes guide bar, a guide cylinder and a guide spring, a guide bar activity is pegged graft in a guide cylinder, a guide spring winding is connected on a guide bar, and a guide spring's both ends respectively fixed connection on the lateral wall of a guide bar and on the lateral wall of a guide cylinder.
Furthermore, the upper end of the fixed limiting rod is connected with a limiting disc, and the diameter of the limiting disc is larger than the aperture of the arc-shaped limiting hole.
Furthermore, a drawing handle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second support sliding plate.
Furthermore, the electric board placing plate is provided with two overturning pressing mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged relative to the electric board placing plate, the overturning pressing mechanisms are arranged above the movable clamping plate and comprise a fixed strip plate and a second guide assembly, the fixed strip plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the electric board placing plate, the second guide assembly is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed strip plate, the free end of the second guide assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conflict moving plate, the conflict moving plate and the movable clamping plate can be in conflict arrangement, the fixed strip plate is rotatably provided with a third rotating rod, the outer fixed sleeve of the third rotating rod is sleeved with a reset torsion spring, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating rod, and the other end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed strip plate, the winding is connected with the one end of connecting the rope on No. three dwangs, and connects the other end fixed connection of rope on the up end of conflict movable plate, No. three dwangs external fixation cover are equipped with the fixed lantern ring, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with stripper plate of the fixed lantern ring.
Further, No. two direction subassemblies include guide bar No. two, No. two guide cylinders and No. two guide spring, No. two guide bar activities are pegged graft in No. two guide cylinders, No. two guide spring winding are connected outside No. two guide bars, and No. two guide spring's both ends respectively fixed connection on the lateral wall of No. two guide bars and on the lateral wall of No. two guide cylinders.
Furthermore, be provided with supplementary hold-down mechanism on the stripper plate, supplementary hold-down mechanism includes carriage release lever and supporting spring, the carriage release lever activity is pegged graft on the stripper plate, supporting spring winding is connected outside the carriage release lever, and supporting spring's both ends respectively fixed connection on the lateral wall of carriage release lever and on the up end of stripper plate, the upper end of carriage release lever is connected with the stopper, the lower extreme of carriage release lever is connected with supplementary hold-down plate, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber pad of supplementary hold-down plate.
Further, two all be provided with an conflict subassembly from the one side that removes the grip block and be close to each other, an conflict subassembly includes a conflict board and an conflict spring No. one, an conflict board and electroplax place the board one side that is close to each other and slide the setting, the fixed setting of an conflict spring is on the lateral wall of a conflict board, and the other end fixed connection of an conflict spring is on the lateral wall from removing the grip block.
Further, fixed grip block is provided with No. two conflict subassemblies towards one side of main removal grip block, No. two conflict subassemblies include No. two conflict boards and No. two conflict springs, No. two conflict boards place the slip setting in one side that the board is close to each other with the electroplax, No. two conflict springs are fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of No. two conflict boards, and the other end fixed connection of No. two conflict springs is on the lateral wall of fixed grip block.
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. according to the solar panel lifting device, the combined structure of the fixed clamping plate, the two slave movable clamping plates and the master movable clamping plate is additionally arranged, and the combined structure is arranged to form a storage ring for storing the solar panel, so that the solar panel can be prevented from sliding and falling when being lifted, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and the problem of increasing the production investment caused by damage of the solar panel due to falling can be solved, so that the lifting mechanism is arranged to meet the market demand better.
B. The combination of the main movable clamping plate and the two secondary movable clamping plates can move relative to the electric plate placing plate when being arranged, the movable combination is arranged and used for achieving the effect of conveniently taking and storing the solar electric plate, the structural design of the solar electric plate placing device is reasonable, the two secondary movable clamping plates can synchronously move away from each other and separate from the electric plate placing plate while the main movable clamping plate is driven to move away from the electric plate placing plate, at the moment, the solar electric plate can be conveniently taken and stored, and therefore in the actual working process, the operation processes are reduced, the effect of high-efficiency work is achieved, and the installation process of the solar electric plate is more convenient.
C. The solar panel turnover mechanism is further provided with two turnover pressing mechanisms, the turnover pressing mechanisms are used for pressing the solar panel from the upper part, so that the solar panel is more stable and is not easy to move, and the turnover pressing mechanisms can also ensure that the solar panel can sideslip and fall when the multi-layer solar panel is lifted, so that the construction efficiency can be accelerated, the solar panel installation process can be ensured and the solar panel turnover mechanism can be efficiently carried out in the actual application process.
D. In the design process, when the overturning pressing mechanism is adopted for extruding and fixing the multilayer solar panel, in order to avoid damage to the solar panel caused by excessive pressure, the auxiliary pressing mechanism is arranged on the overturning pressing mechanism, the auxiliary pressing mechanism can provide buffer force, so that damage to the solar panel caused by excessive pressing force is avoided, meanwhile, the relative position between the extrusion plate and the solar panel can be changed by changing the buffer effect, so that the device is suitable for lifting the multilayer solar panel, and the distance between the extrusion plate and the solar panel can be changed by the arrangement of the auxiliary pressing mechanism.
E. The combined structure of the first collision component and the second collision component is additionally arranged, on one hand, the combined structure can play a role in supporting and buffering, so that damage to the solar panel caused by overlarge pressing force is avoided, and the solar panel can be ensured to be fixed more stably through the combined structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a composition 1 of a solar panel installation and transportation elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in the composition 2 of the lifter for solar panel installation and transportation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in the composition 2 of the lifter for solar panel installation and transportation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure C in the composition 4 of the lifter for installation and transportation of the solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the solar panel installation and transportation elevator composition 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
support frame 1, electric board placing component 2, electric board placing board 21, fixed connecting block 22, fixed clamping board 23, slave moving clamping board 24, first supporting sliding board 25, first supporting sliding groove 26, second supporting sliding board 27, second supporting sliding groove 28, drawing handle 29, function groove 210, first guiding component 211, first guiding rod 2111, first guiding cylinder 2112, first guiding spring 2113, first rotating rod 212, arc connecting rod 213, second rotating rod 214, arc limiting hole 215, fixed limiting rod 216, limiting disc 217, main moving clamping board 218, moving sliding board 3, moving groove 4, internal threaded pipe 5, threaded rod 6, driving motor 7, overturning pressing mechanism 8, fixed strip board 81, second guiding component 82, second guiding rod 821, second guiding cylinder 822, second guiding spring 823, rotating rod moving board 83, connecting rope 84, third 85, torsion spring 86, torsion spring, and spring, The pressing device comprises a fixed collar 87, a pressing plate 88, an auxiliary pressing mechanism 9, a moving rod 91, a supporting spring 92, a limiting block 93, an auxiliary pressing plate 94, a rubber pad 95, a first abutting assembly 10, a first abutting plate 101, a first abutting spring 102, a second abutting assembly 11, a second abutting plate 111 and a second abutting spring 112.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 7 and examples:
a lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation comprises a support frame 1 and a panel placing component 2, wherein the panel placing component 2 is movably arranged in the support frame 1, and two side walls of the electric plate placing component 2 are both connected with movable sliding plates 3, the two movable sliding plates 3 are respectively arranged in two movable grooves 4 arranged on the supporting frame 1 in a sliding way, and each movable sliding plate 3 is movably inserted with a threaded rod 6, an internal threaded pipe 5 is sleeved on the external thread of the threaded rod 6, and the internal thread tube 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the movable sliding plate 3, the lower end of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the corresponding movable groove 4, the upper end of the threaded rod 6 is connected with a driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 1, the driving motor 7 is arranged, the lifting device is used for driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate, and the lifting device drives the electric plate to place the component 2 to lift through the rotation of the threaded rod 6.
In this embodiment, the electric board placing assembly 2 includes an electric board placing board 21 and fixed connection blocks 22, a plurality of fixed connection blocks 22 are disposed on two symmetrical sides of the electric board placing board 21, and a free end of each fixed connection block 22 is connected with a side wall of the corresponding movable sliding board 3, a fixed clamping board 23 is fixedly connected to an edge of an upper end face of the electric board placing board 21, two movable clamping boards 24 and one main movable clamping board 218 are further slidably disposed on the upper end face of the electric board placing board 21, the two movable clamping boards 24 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the electric board placing board 21, the fixed clamping board 23, the two movable clamping boards 24 and the main movable clamping board 218 form a protection ring, and the protection ring is used for placing a solar electric board; the lower extreme of two removal grip blocks 24 all is connected with a support slide 25, and every support slide 25 slides and sets up in a support spout 26, and two support spouts 26 are seted up on the up end of electroplax placing plate 21, and two support spouts 26 collineation setting just are perpendicular with two removal grip blocks respectively. The lower end of the main movable clamping plate 218 is fixedly connected with a second supporting sliding plate 27, the second supporting sliding plate 27 is arranged in a second supporting sliding groove 28 in a sliding mode, the second supporting sliding groove 28 is formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate 21, the second supporting sliding groove 28 is located between two first supporting sliding grooves, a function groove 210 is further formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate 21 and communicated between the two first supporting sliding grooves, the middle of the second supporting sliding groove is located in the function groove, one end, away from the main movable clamping plate, of the second supporting sliding plate 27 is connected to one end of the first guiding assembly 211, and the other end of the first guiding assembly 211 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the second supporting sliding groove 28; one end that two a support slide 25 are close to each other all is provided with No. two dwang 214, and rotates on every No. two dwang 214 and be provided with arc connecting rod 213, and arc connecting rod 213's free end rotates the setting with dwang 212 No. one, and two dwang 212 set up respectively on the relative both sides wall of No. two support slide 27 tip, and two arc connecting rods all are located the function groove. The arc-shaped connecting rod 213 is provided with arc-shaped limiting holes 215, a fixed limiting rod 216 is movably arranged in each arc-shaped limiting hole 215, the upper end of each fixed limiting rod 216 is connected with a limiting disc 217, the diameter of each limiting disc 217 is larger than the aperture of each arc-shaped limiting hole 215, the lower end of each fixed limiting rod 216 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the function groove 210, and by additionally arranging a combined structure of the fixed clamping plate 23, the two movable clamping plates 24 and the first supporting sliding plate 25, the combined structure is arranged to form a storage ring for storing the solar cell plates, so that when the solar cell plates are lifted, the solar cell plates can be prevented from sliding and falling, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, the problem that the production input is increased due to the fact that the solar cell plates are damaged due to falling can be avoided, and the lifting mechanism provided by the invention can better meet the market demand; the combination of the first support sliding plate 25 and the two secondary movable clamping plates 24 can move relative to the electric plate placing plate 21 when being arranged, and the movable combination is arranged to play a role in conveniently taking and storing the solar electric plates, and the structure design of the solar electric plate placing device is reasonable, so that when the first support sliding plate 25 is driven to move away from the electric plate placing plate 21, the two secondary movable clamping plates 24 can synchronously move away from each other and are separated from the electric plate placing plate 21, at the moment, the solar electric plates can be conveniently taken and stored, in the actual working process, the operation processes are reduced, the effect of high-efficiency work is achieved, and the installation process of the solar electric plates is more convenient and fast.
In this embodiment, the first guide assembly 211 includes a first guide rod 2111, a first guide cylinder 2112 and a first guide spring 2113, the first guide rod 2111 is movably inserted into the first guide cylinder 2112, the first guide spring 2113 is wound on the first guide rod 2111, and two ends of the first guide spring 2113 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first guide rod 2111 and the outer side wall of the first guide cylinder 2112, the first guide assembly 211 is arranged to provide a support function, so as to ensure that the second support sliding plate 27 moves only along the direction of the second support sliding groove 28, and provide a restoring force, and when the second support sliding plate 27 loses manual pulling force, the first guide assembly 211 can enable the second support sliding plate 27 to move to the original position.
In this embodiment, fixedly connected with pull handle 29 on the up end of No. two support slides 27, all need support slide 27 for two outside stimulations when placing or taking the solar energy electroplax, pull handle 29's setting is drawing and is getting No. two support slides 27, can be so that the more convenient high efficiency of this process.
In this embodiment, two turning and pressing mechanisms 8 are disposed on the electric board placing board 21, the two turning and pressing mechanisms 8 are symmetrically disposed about the electric board placing board 21, the turning and pressing mechanisms 8 are disposed above the movable clamping board 24, each turning and pressing mechanism 8 includes a fixed slat 81 and a second guiding component 82, the fixed slat 81 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the electric board placing board 21 and adjacent to the corner of the electric board placing board, the second guiding component 82 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the fixed slat 81, the free end of the second guiding component 82 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the interference moving plate 83, one side of the interference moving plate 83 protrudes to be in interference with the movable clamping board 24 and abut against the outer side of the movable clamping board, a third rotating rod 85 is rotatably disposed on the fixed slat 81, and the two third rotating rods are respectively disposed above the two movable clamping boards, and each third rotating rod 85 is fixedly sleeved with a reset torsion spring 86, one end of the reset torsion spring 86 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating rod 85, the other end of the reset torsion spring 86 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed slat 81, one end of the connecting rope 84 is wound on the third rotating rod 85, the other end of the connecting rope 84 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the abutting moving plate 83, the third rotating rod 85 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve ring 87, and the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve ring 87 is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate 88, the invention also provides two overturning and pressing mechanisms 8, the overturning and pressing mechanisms 8 are arranged for pressing the solar cell panels from the upper part, thereby ensuring that the solar cell panels are more stable and are not easy to move, and the overturning and pressing mechanisms 8 can also ensure that the solar cell panels slide and fall when lifting, therefore, in the actual application process, the construction efficiency can be accelerated, the installation process of the solar panel is ensured, and the solar panel can be efficiently installed.
In this embodiment, the second guiding assembly 82 includes a second guiding rod 821, a second guiding cylinder 822 and a second guiding spring 823, the second guiding rod 821 is connected to the abutting movable plate, the second guiding cylinder 822 is installed on the fixed slat, the second guiding rod 821 is movably inserted into the second guiding cylinder 822, the second guiding spring 823 is wound around the second guiding rod 821, and two ends of the second guiding spring 823 are respectively and fixedly connected to the sidewall of the second guiding rod 821 and the outer sidewall of the second guiding cylinder 822, and the second guiding assembly 82 is arranged to support, ensure the movement of the abutting moving plate 83 only in a horizontal position, and provide power for resetting, specifically, when the interference moving plate 83 loses interference from the moving grip plate 24, the interference moving plate 83 is moved to the original position by the second guide assembly 82.
In the embodiment, two extrusion plates extend oppositely, each extrusion plate 88 is provided with an auxiliary pressing mechanism 9, each auxiliary pressing mechanism 9 comprises a movable rod 91 and a support spring 92, the movable rod 91 is movably inserted on the extrusion plate 88, the support spring 92 is wound outside the movable rod 91, two ends of the support spring 92 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable rod 91 and the upper end surface of the extrusion plate 88, the upper end of the movable rod 91 is connected with a limit block 93, the lower end of the movable rod 91 is connected with an auxiliary pressing plate 94, and the lower end of the auxiliary pressing plate 94 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 95. in the design, when the overturn pressing mechanism 8 is adopted to extrude and fix a plurality of layers of solar panels, the auxiliary pressing mechanism 9 and the auxiliary pressing mechanism 9 are arranged on the overturn pressing mechanism 8, the buffer force can be provided, so that damage to the solar panel caused by excessive pressing force is avoided, meanwhile, the relative position between the extrusion plate 88 and the solar panel can be changed by changing the buffer effect, and therefore the solar panel lifting device is suitable for lifting of multi-layer solar panels, and the distance between the extrusion plate 88 and the solar panel can be changed by the aid of the auxiliary pressing mechanism 9.
In this embodiment, two sides of the movable clamping plate 24 close to each other are provided with a first abutting assembly 10, the first abutting assembly 10 comprises a first abutting plate 101 and a first abutting spring 102, one side of the first abutting plate 101 close to the electric plate placing plate 21 is slidably disposed, the first abutting spring 102 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the first abutting plate 101, the other end of the first abutting spring 102 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable clamping plate 24, one side of the fixed clamping plate 23 facing the main movable clamping plate 218 is provided with a second abutting assembly 11, the second abutting assembly 11 comprises a second abutting plate 111 and a second abutting spring 112, one side of the second abutting plate 111 close to the electric plate placing plate 21 is slidably disposed, the second abutting spring 112 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the second abutting plate 111, and the other end of the second abutting spring 112 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed clamping plate 23, the integrated configuration of conflict subassembly 10 and No. two conflict subassemblies 11, this integrated configuration's setting can play the effect that supports the buffering on the one hand to avoid the pressfitting power too big, cause the solar energy electroplax to take place to damage, and through this integrated configuration, can guarantee that the solar energy electroplax is fixed more stable, on the other hand, this integrated configuration has scalability, consequently this equipment is applicable in the solar energy electroplax lifting that length or width are different, thereby the setting of this equipment is applicable to more extensive application scope.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
solar panel taking and placing process
Pulling the pulling handle 29 in a direction away from the fixed holding plate 23, the movement of the pulling handle 29 will bring the second supporting slide plate 27 to move in a direction away from the fixed holding plate 23 (at this time, the first guiding rod 2111 moves out of the first guiding cylinder 2112, the first guiding spring 2113 is stretched, under the combined action of the first guiding rod 2111 and the first guiding cylinder 2112, the second supporting slide plate 27 will move in a direction along the second supporting chute 28, and when the pulling handle 29 is released, the first guiding spring 2113 will carry the second supporting slide plate 27 to perform a returning movement), at this time, the movement of the second supporting slide plate 27 will bring the main moving holding plate 218 to move away from the fixed holding plate 23 on the one hand, and on the other hand, under the pushing action of the two arc-shaped connecting rods 213, the two first supporting slide plates 25 will be pushed away from each other, so that the two moving holding plates 24 move away from each other (during this movement, the second rotating rod 214 and the arc-shaped limiting hole 215 are arranged to have a limiting effect, and through the combined structure, the arc-shaped connecting rod 213 is driven to rotate), at this time, the main moving clamping plate 218 and the two slave moving clamping plates 24 both move away from each other, at this time, the storage ring is enlarged, and the solar panel is used for taking or storing;
when the two slave moving clamping plates 24 move away from each other, the slave moving clamping plates 24 push the conflict moving plates 83 to move, the conflict moving plates 83 move by pulling the connecting ropes 84, the connecting ropes 84 move to drive the third rotating rods 85 to rotate (in the case of forward view, the third rotating rods 85 rotate clockwise), the third rotating rods 85 rotate to drive the extrusion plates 88 to rotate through the fixed lantern rings 87 (in the case of forward view, the extrusion plates 88 rotate clockwise), the extrusion plates 88 rotate upwards due to the clockwise rotation of the extrusion plates 88, and therefore the solar cell panel can be stored and taken easily, during this movement, the return torsion spring 86 is compressed, so that when the interference moving plate 83 loses the interference force from the moving clamping plate 24, the third rotating rod 85 is caused to perform a return movement;
when the third rotating rod 85 performs the reset motion, the extrusion plate 88 is driven to move towards the direction close to the solar panel, under the state that the solar panel is placed on the panel 21 for placing the solar panel, the combination of the auxiliary compression plate 94 and the rubber pad 95 can firstly perform the conflict action on the solar panel, and under the conflict action, the solar panel can be fixed, and the moving rod 91 can move relative to the extrusion plate 88, so that the conflict action can be realized, the buffering action can be realized, and the damage of the solar panel caused by instantaneous overlarge pressing force can be avoided;
when the extrusion plate 88 performs the reset motion, the main movable clamping plate 218 and the two secondary movable clamping plates 24 also perform the reset motion simultaneously, and under the condition that the electric plate placing plate 21 is stored on the electric plate placing plate 21, the first abutting plate 101 and the second abutting plate 111 have the abutting effect on the solar electric plate, and the first abutting spring 102 and the second abutting spring 112 have the buffering effect, so that the damage of the instantaneous pressing force on the solar electric plate can be weakened;
after fixing the solar energy electroplax on electroplax placing plate 21, start driving motor 7, driving motor 7's work can take threaded rod 6 to rotate, because threaded rod 6 and screwed pipe 5 threaded connection to threaded rod 6 only takes place to rotate, consequently threaded rod 6's rotation can take the emergence elevating movement of removal slide 3 on the vertical direction through screwed pipe 5 area.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the solar panel lifting device, the combined structure of the fixed clamping plate 23, the two slave moving clamping plates 24 and the master moving clamping plate 218 is additionally arranged, and the combined structure is arranged to form a storage ring for storing the solar panels, so that the solar panels can be prevented from sliding and falling off when being lifted, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and the problem that the production input is increased due to the fact that the solar panels fall off and are damaged can be solved, so that the lifting mechanism is arranged to meet the market requirements better.
The combination of the main movable clamping plate 218 and the two secondary movable clamping plates 24 can move relative to the electric plate placing plate 21 when being arranged, the movable combination is arranged to play a role in facilitating taking and storing of the solar electric plates, the structure design of the solar electric plate placing device is reasonable, the two secondary movable clamping plates 24 can synchronously move away from each other and separate from the electric plate placing plate 21 when the main movable clamping plate 218 is driven to move away from the electric plate placing plate 21, and at the moment, the solar electric plates can be conveniently taken and stored, so that in the actual working process, the operation procedures are reduced, the effect of high-efficiency work is achieved, and the installation process of the solar electric plates is more convenient.
The solar photovoltaic panel installation device is further provided with two overturning and pressing mechanisms 8, the overturning and pressing mechanisms 8 are used for pressing the solar photovoltaic panel from the upper portion, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is enabled to be more stable and not prone to movement, and the overturning and pressing mechanisms 8 can also ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel sideslips and drops when being lifted, so that in the actual application process, the construction efficiency can be accelerated, the solar photovoltaic panel installation process is guaranteed, and the solar photovoltaic panel installation process can be carried out efficiently.
In the design process, when the overturning pressing mechanism 8 is adopted to extrude and fix the multilayer solar panel, in order to avoid damage of the solar panel caused by excessive pressure, the auxiliary pressing mechanism 9 is arranged on the overturning pressing mechanism 8, the auxiliary pressing mechanism 9 can provide buffer force, so that damage of the solar panel caused by excessive pressing force is avoided, meanwhile, the relative position between the extrusion plate 88 and the solar panel can be changed by changing the buffer effect, so that the device is suitable for lifting the multilayer solar panel, and the distance between the extrusion plate 88 and the solar panel can be changed by the arrangement of the auxiliary pressing mechanism 9.
The combined structure of the first collision component 10 and the second collision component 11 is additionally arranged, on one hand, the combined structure can play a role in supporting and buffering, so that damage to the solar panel caused by overlarge pressing force is avoided, and the solar panel can be fixed more stably through the combined structure.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A lifting mechanism for mounting and transporting a solar panel comprises a support frame (1) and a panel placing component (2), it is characterized in that the electric plate placing component (2) is movably arranged in the supporting frame (1), two side walls of the electric plate placing component (2) are connected with movable sliding plates (3), the two movable sliding plates (3) are respectively arranged in two movable grooves (4) arranged on the supporting frame (1) in a sliding way, and each movable sliding plate (3) is movably inserted with a threaded rod (6), an internal threaded pipe (5) is sleeved on the external thread of the threaded rod (6), and the internal thread pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the movable sliding plate (3), the lower end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the corresponding movable groove (4), and the upper end of the threaded rod (6) is connected with a driving motor (7), and the driving motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (1).
2. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the electric plate placing assembly (2) comprises an electric plate placing plate (21) and fixed connecting blocks (22), a plurality of fixed connecting blocks (22) are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the electric plate placing plate (21), the free end of each fixed connecting block (22) is connected with the side wall of the corresponding movable sliding plate (3), a fixed clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate (21), two movable clamping plates (24) and one main movable clamping plate (218) are further arranged on the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate (21) in a sliding mode, the two movable clamping plates (24) are symmetrically arranged relative to the electric plate placing plate (21), the fixed clamping plates (23), the two movable clamping plates (24) and the main movable clamping plate form a protection ring, and the protection ring is used for placing a solar electric plate;
the lower ends of the two movable clamping plates (24) are both connected with a first supporting sliding plate (25), each first supporting sliding plate (25) is arranged in a first supporting sliding groove (26) in a sliding mode, the two first supporting sliding grooves (26) are formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate 21, the two first supporting sliding grooves (26) are arranged in a collinear mode and are perpendicular to the two movable clamping plates respectively, the lower end of the main movable clamping plate (218) is fixedly connected with a second supporting sliding plate (27), the second supporting sliding plate (27) is arranged in a second supporting sliding groove (28) in a sliding mode, the second supporting sliding groove (28) is formed in the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate (21), and the second supporting sliding groove (28) is located between the two first supporting sliding grooves;
the upper end face of the electric plate placing plate (21) is also provided with a functional groove (210), the functional groove is communicated between two first supporting sliding grooves, the middle part of a second supporting sliding groove is positioned in the functional groove, one end, far away from the main moving clamping plate, of a second supporting sliding plate (27) is connected to one end of a first guiding assembly (211), and the other end of the first guiding assembly (211) is fixedly connected to the end wall of a second supporting sliding groove (28);
one end that two support slide (25) are close to each other all is provided with No. two dwang (214), and rotate on every No. two dwang (214) and be provided with arc connecting rod (213), the free end of every arc connecting rod (213) rotates the setting with dwang (212) No. one, and two dwang (212) set up respectively on the relative both sides wall of No. two support slide (27) tip, two arc connecting rods all are located the function groove, arc spacing hole (215) have been seted up on every arc connecting rod (213), and every arc spacing hole (215) internalization is provided with fixed gag lever post (216), the lower extreme of fixed gag lever post (216) is fixed to be set up on the diapire of function groove (210).
3. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 2, wherein: a direction subassembly (211) includes guide bar (2111), a guide cylinder (2112) and a guide spring (2113), a guide bar (2111) activity is pegged graft in a guide cylinder (2112), a guide spring (2113) winding is connected on a guide bar (2111), and the both ends of a guide spring (2113) fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of a guide bar (2111) and the lateral wall of a guide cylinder (2112).
4. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the fixed limiting rod (216) is connected with a limiting disc (217), and the diameter of the limiting disc (217) is larger than the aperture of the arc-shaped limiting hole (215).
5. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the upper end surface of the second support sliding plate (27) is fixedly connected with a drawing handle (29).
6. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: two overturning pressing mechanisms (8) are arranged on the electric board placing plate (21), the two overturning pressing mechanisms (8) are symmetrically arranged relative to the electric board placing plate (21), the overturning pressing mechanisms (8) are arranged above the movable clamping plate (24), each overturning pressing mechanism (8) comprises a fixed lath (81) and a second guiding assembly (82), the fixed lath (81) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the electric board placing plate (21) and is close to the corner part of the electric board placing plate, the second guiding assembly (82) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed lath (81), the free end of the second guiding assembly (82) is fixedly connected on the side wall of a conflict (83), one side of the conflict protrudes out of the movable plate to be arranged in a conflict with the movable clamping plate (24) and is abutted against the outer side of the movable clamping plate, a third rotating rod (85) is rotatably arranged on the fixed lath (81), two No. three dwangs are located the top of two removal grip blocks respectively, and every No. three dwang (85) external fixation cover is equipped with reset torsion spring (86), the one end fixed connection of reset torsion spring (86) is on the lateral wall of No. three dwang (85), and the other end fixed connection of reset torsion spring (86) is on the lateral wall of fixed slat (81), the winding is connected with the one end of connecting rope (84) on No. three dwang (85), and the other end fixed connection of connecting rope (84) is on the up end of conflict movable plate (83), No. three dwang (85) external fixation cover is equipped with fixed lantern ring (87), and the lateral wall fixedly connected with stripper plate (88) of fixed lantern ring (87).
7. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 6, wherein: no. two direction subassembly (82) include No. two guide bar (821), No. two guide cylinder (822) and No. two guide spring (823), No. two guide bar connect in contradicting on the removal version, No. two guide cylinder installs on fixed slat, No. two guide bar (821) activity is pegged graft in No. two guide cylinder (822), No. two guide spring (823) winding is connected outside No. two guide bar (821), and the both ends of No. two guide spring (823) fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of No. two guide bar (821) and on the lateral wall of No. two guide cylinder (822).
8. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 7, wherein: two stripper plates extend in opposite directions, be provided with supplementary hold-down mechanism (9) on every stripper plate (88), supplementary hold-down mechanism (9) are including carriage release lever (91) and supporting spring (92), carriage release lever (91) activity is pegged graft on stripper plate (88), supporting spring (92) winding is connected outside carriage release lever (91), and the both ends of supporting spring (92) fixed connection respectively on the lateral wall of carriage release lever (91) and on the up end of stripper plate (88), the upper end of carriage release lever (91) is connected with stopper (93), the lower extreme of carriage release lever (91) is connected with supplementary hold-down plate (94), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber pad (95) of supplementary hold-down plate (94).
9. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 8, wherein: two one sides that are close to each other from removing grip block (24) all are provided with conflict subassembly (10) No. one, conflict subassembly (10) include conflict board (101) and conflict spring (102) No. one, and conflict board (101) and electroplax place the one side slip setting that board (21) are close to each other, and conflict spring (102) are fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of conflict board (101) No. one, and the other end fixed connection of conflict spring (102) is on the lateral wall from removing grip block (24).
10. The solar panel installation and transportation lifting mechanism of claim 9, wherein: fixed grip block (23) are provided with conflict subassembly (11) No. two towards one side of main removal grip block (218), conflict subassembly (11) No. two include No. two conflict boards (111) and No. two conflict springs (112), the one side that board (21) were placed to No. two conflict boards (111) and electroplax is close to each other slides and sets up, No. two conflict springs (112) are fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of No. two conflict boards (111), and the other end fixed connection of No. two conflict springs (112) is on the lateral wall of fixed grip block (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011105186.9A CN112194045A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011105186.9A CN112194045A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112194045A true CN112194045A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011105186.9A Pending CN112194045A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Lifting mechanism for solar panel installation and transportation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112194045A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114735624A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-12 | 中国电建集团山东电力建设第一工程有限公司 | Be used for rural tile roofing photovoltaic power plant subassembly installation device of transporting |
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