CN112191649A - Town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device - Google Patents
Town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112191649A CN112191649A CN202010778997.9A CN202010778997A CN112191649A CN 112191649 A CN112191649 A CN 112191649A CN 202010778997 A CN202010778997 A CN 202010778997A CN 112191649 A CN112191649 A CN 112191649A
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- fixedly connected
- gear
- driving motor
- crushing roller
- decomposition
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a town and country domestic garbage treatment and decomposition device, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and decomposition devices. According to the household garbage crusher, the crushing mechanisms are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end in the tank body, the controller controls the first driving motor to work, the first driving motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate through the coupler, the first gear on one side of the second crushing roller drives the first crushing roller to rotate reversely through the second gear, and household garbage put into an opening is crushed, so that the purpose of facilitating decomposition is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal and decomposition devices, in particular to a city and countryside household garbage disposal and decomposition device.
Background
Along with the improvement of the quality of life of people and the construction of urban modernization, more and more garbage is produced in life, the household garbage can cause environmental pollution while occupying the land, the environment influencing urban and rural areas can have certain influence on the health of residents, and the treatment difficulty is gradually increased due to the increase of the household garbage, so that the household garbage treatment and decomposition device is required to decompose and treat the garbage produced in life of people.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional garbage treatment decomposition device can not crush the garbage and then decompose the garbage, so that the later decomposition efficiency is low;
(2) the traditional garbage treatment decomposition device generates large odor in the garbage decomposition process, and influences the surrounding environment;
(3) the traditional garbage treatment decomposition device is lack of bacteria for promoting decomposition when the household garbage is decomposed and treated, and the decomposition efficiency is low;
(4) solid substances at the bottom of the traditional garbage treatment decomposition device can precipitate, which is not beneficial to the decomposition process and reduces the decomposition speed;
(5) the traditional garbage disposal decomposition device can not well separate the decomposed garbage slurry from the undecomposed garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for treating and decomposing urban and rural household garbage, which is used for solving the problem that the traditional garbage treating and decomposing device cannot crush and decompose garbage in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a town and country domestic waste treatment decomposition device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a tank body, a discharge valve is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end outside the tank body, one side outside the tank body is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism, the top end outside the tank body is provided with a rotating structure, two sides of the bottom end inside the tank body are fixedly connected with guide blocks, the bottoms of two sides inside the tank body are fixedly connected with a separating structure, the middle position of two sides inside the tank body is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, and two sides of the top end inside the tank body are fixedly connected with crushing mechanisms;
broken structure still includes the crushing roller of second, the both sides on the internal top of jar are smashed to the crushing roller of second fixed connection, the first crushing roller of the one end fixedly connected with of the crushing roller of second, one side of the crushing roller of first crushing roller and second is dead lever connection respectively has second gear and first gear, the outside fixedly connected with safety cover of first gear and second gear, the first driving motor of the top fixedly connected with of the external one side of jar, and the input fixed connection of the output of first driving motor through shaft coupling and the crushing roller of second.
Preferably, revolution mechanic comprises removable cover, handle, slide rail, stopper, sealing washer, fixed cover and gyro wheel, fixed cover fixed connection is in the one end at jar body top, slide rail fixed connection is in the other end at jar body top, removable cover swing joint is in first driving motor's top, the both sides fixedly connected with gyro wheel of removable cover bottom, one side fixedly connected with stopper at slide rail top, one side of fixed cover one end is provided with the sealing washer, one side fixedly connected with handle at removable cover top.
Preferably, the movable cover plate and the fixed cover plate are of semicircular structures, the slide rail is of a semicircular annular structure, and the slide rail and the roller form a sliding structure.
Preferably, the first gear and the second gear have the same size, the diameter of the first gear and the diameter of the second gear are larger than the diameter of the first crushing roller and the diameter of the second crushing roller, and the first gear and the second gear form an engagement structure.
Preferably, spraying mechanism comprises liquid reserve tank, the pump body, mounting bracket, fixing base, shower nozzle and pipe, liquid reserve tank fixed connection is in the intermediate position department of external one side of jar, the top of liquid reserve tank is provided with the pump body, the input and the output of the pump body all are connected with the pump body, the top of liquid reserve tank is run through to the one end of the pump body, the other end of the pump body runs through the intermediate position department of jar body both sides, the intermediate position department fixedly connected with fixing base of the internal both sides of jar, one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of fixing base, and one side of mounting bracket evenly is provided with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the fixing seat is of a triangular structure, and the fixing seat is symmetrically distributed about the symmetry center of the tank body.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism comprises second driving motor, transmission shaft, blade and stirring roller, transmission shaft fixed connection is in the intermediate position department of jar internal portion, the stirring roller has been cup jointed to the outside of transmission shaft, the inboard fixedly connected with blade of stirring roller, second driving motor is fixed in the intermediate position department of jar external portion one side, the output of second driving motor passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and transmission shaft.
Preferably, the stirring rollers are four groups, and the blades are distributed on the stirring rollers at equal intervals.
Preferably, the isolating construction comprises fixed block, mount pad, baffle, filter screen and through-hole, mount pad fixed connection is in the bottom of the internal portion both sides of jar, be provided with the baffle between mount pad and the mount pad, the top and the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in bottom of baffle both sides, the top fixedly connected with filter screen of baffle, the inside of baffle is provided with the through-hole.
Preferably, the fixed block and the mounting seat are both in a cross-shaped structure, and the fixed block and the mounting seat form a clamping structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the urban and rural domestic garbage treatment decomposition device not only realizes crushing of garbage, reduction of odor emission, addition of a decomposition microbial inoculum, stirring for decomposition, and separation of slurry and garbage;
(1) the crushing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end in the tank body, the controller controls the first driving motor to work, the first driving motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate through the coupler, the first gear on one side of the second crushing roller drives the first crushing roller to rotate reversely through the second gear, and the household garbage put into the opening is crushed, so that the aim of facilitating decomposition is fulfilled;
(2) the rotating structure is arranged at the top end of the outer part of the tank body, the movable cover plate is pulled clockwise through the handle, the movable cover plate rotates to open the device by sliding the roller wheel in the sliding rail, the household garbage is put in from the opening, then the handle is pulled anticlockwise to close the opening, the roller wheel is limited through the limiting block, the connecting part is sealed by the sealing ring, and the purpose of sealing and reducing odor diffusion is achieved;
(3) by fixedly connecting the spraying mechanisms on one side outside the tank body, when the crushed household garbage falls to the top of the separation structure, as large particles are not decomposed, the microbial inoculum in the liquid storage tank is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the household garbage through the spray head through the guide pipe by the spray head, so that the decomposition rate of the household garbage is improved, and the aim of improving the decomposition efficiency is fulfilled;
(4) the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle positions of the two sides in the tank body, the controller controls the second driving motor to work, the second driving motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the coupler, the transmission shaft drives the stirring roller to rotate, the stirring roller and the blades stir the crushed household garbage together, the microbial inoculum is uniformly mixed with the household garbage, and the purpose of improving the decomposition efficiency is achieved;
(5) through the bottom fixedly connected with isolating construction in the internal portion both sides of jar, the thick liquid that produces after the decomposition passes through the filter screen, and the bottom that the internal portion of jar was dropped to the through-hole, discharges through the bleeder valve at last, and the filter screen can be stayed upper portion with the large granule that does not decompose and decompose, reaches the purpose of separation thick liquid and not decomposing rubbish simultaneously accessible fixed block and mount pad take off the baffle and wash the change, reaches the purpose of the clearance of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the rotary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the track and roller assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the first and second pulverizing rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a separation structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rotating structure; 101. a removable cover plate; 102. a handle; 103. a slide rail; 104. a limiting block; 105. a seal ring; 106. fixing the cover plate; 107. a roller; 2. a tank body; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a spraying mechanism; 501. a liquid storage tank; 502. a pump body; 503. a mounting frame; 504. a fixed seat; 505. a spray head; 506. a conduit; 6. a stirring mechanism; 601. a second drive motor; 602. a drive shaft; 603. a blade; 604. a stirring roller; 7. a separation structure; 701. a fixed block; 702. a mounting seat; 703. a partition plate; 704. filtering with a screen; 705. a through hole; 8. a guide block; 9. a base; 10. a discharge valve; 11. a second gear; 12. a protective cover; 13. a first crushing roller; 14. a second crushing roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, a municipal and rural domestic waste treatment and decomposition device comprises a base 9, wherein the top of the base 9 is fixedly connected with a tank body 2, a discharge valve 10 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end outside the tank body 2, one side outside the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism 5, the top end outside the tank body 2 is provided with a rotating structure 1, two sides of the bottom end inside the tank body 2 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 8, the bottoms of two sides inside the tank body 2 are fixedly connected with separating structures 7, the middle position of two sides inside the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism 6, and two sides of the top end inside the tank body 2 are fixedly connected with crushing mechanisms;
referring to fig. 1-6, a municipal and rural domestic waste treatment and decomposition device, the crushing structure further comprises a second crushing roller 14, the second crushing roller 14 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top end inside the tank body 2, one end of the second crushing roller 14 is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 13, one side of the first crushing roller 13 and one side of the second crushing roller 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a second gear 11 and a first gear 4 through fixing rods, the outside of the first gear 4 and the second gear 11 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 12, the top end of one side outside the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 3, the output end of the first driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the input end of the second crushing roller 14 through a coupler, and the model of the first driving motor 3 can be Y90S-2;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the controller controls the first driving motor 3 to work, the first driving motor 3 drives the second crushing roller 14 to rotate through the coupler, the first gear 4 on one side of the second crushing roller 14 drives the first crushing roller 13 to rotate reversely through the second gear 11, and the household garbage put into the opening is crushed, so that the purpose of facilitating decomposition is achieved.
Example 2: the rotating structure 1 comprises a movable cover plate 101, a handle 102, a slide rail 103, a limiting block 104, a sealing ring 105, a fixed cover plate 106 and rollers 107, wherein the fixed cover plate 106 is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the tank body 2, the slide rail 103 is fixedly connected with the other end of the top of the tank body 2, the movable cover plate 101 is movably connected with the top of the first driving motor 3, the rollers 107 are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the movable cover plate 101, the limiting block 104 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the slide rail 103, the sealing ring 105 is arranged on one side of one end of the fixed cover plate 106, the handle 102 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the movable cover plate 101, the movable cover plate 101 and the fixed cover plate 106 are of a semicircular structure, the slide rail 103 and the rollers 107 form a sliding structure, the first gear 4 and the second gear 11 have the same size, the diameters of, the first gear 4 and the second gear 11 form a meshing structure;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the handle 102 pulls the movable cover plate 101 clockwise, the roller 107 slides inside the slide rail 103 to open the device, so that the movable cover plate 101 rotates, domestic garbage is put into the device from the opening, the handle 102 is pulled counterclockwise to close the opening, the roller 107 is limited by the limiting block 104, and the joint is sealed by the sealing ring 105, so that the purpose of reducing odor diffusion in a sealing manner is achieved.
Example 3: the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a liquid storage tank 501, a pump body 502, a mounting frame 503, a fixing seat 504, a spray head 505 and a guide pipe 506, wherein the model of the pump body 502 can be CD, the liquid storage tank 501 is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side outside the tank body 2, the pump body 502 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank 501, the input end and the output end of the pump body 502 are both connected with the pump body 502, one end of the pump body 502 penetrates through the top of the liquid storage tank 501, the other end of the pump body 502 penetrates through the middle positions of two sides of the tank body 2, the fixing seat 504 is fixedly connected to the middle positions of the two sides inside the tank body 2, the mounting frame 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat 504, the spray head 505 is uniformly arranged on one;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, when the crushed domestic garbage falls to the top of the separation structure 7, the microbial inoculum inside the liquid storage tank 501 is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the domestic garbage through the nozzle 505 by the nozzle 505 through the conduit 506 due to large particles without decomposition, so that the decomposition rate of the domestic garbage is increased, and the purpose of increasing the decomposition efficiency is achieved.
Example 4: the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a second driving motor 601, a transmission shaft 602, blades 603 and stirring rollers 604, the model of the second driving motor 601 can be Y90L-2, the transmission shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the tank body 2, the stirring rollers 604 are sleeved outside the transmission shaft 602, the blades 603 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rollers 604, the second driving motor 601 is fixed to the middle position on one side outside the tank body 2, the output end of the second driving motor 601 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft 602 through a coupler, the stirring rollers 604 are provided with four groups, and the blades 603 are distributed on the stirring rollers 604 at equal intervals;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the controller controls the second driving motor 601 to operate, the second driving motor 601 drives the transmission shaft 602 to rotate through the coupler, the transmission shaft 602 drives the stirring roller 604 to rotate, the stirring roller 604 and the blades 603 stir the crushed household garbage together, and the microbial inoculum is uniformly mixed with the household garbage, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the decomposition efficiency.
Example 5: the separation structure 7 consists of a fixing block 701, an installation seat 702, a partition 703, a filter screen 704 and a through hole 705, the installation seat 702 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides in the tank body 2, the partition 703 is arranged between the installation seat 702 and the installation seat 702, the tops and the bottoms of the two sides of the partition 703 are both fixedly connected with the fixing block 701, the top of the partition 703 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 704, the through hole 705 is arranged in the partition 703, the fixing block 701 and the installation seat 702 are both in a cross-shaped structure, and the fixing block 701 and the installation seat 702 form a clamping structure;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the slurry generated after decomposition passes through the filter screen 704, drops to the bottom end inside the tank 2 through the through hole 705, and is finally discharged through the discharge valve 10, the filter screen 704 can retain large particles which are not decomposed on the upper portion for decomposition, so that the purpose of separating the slurry from garbage which are not decomposed is achieved, and meanwhile, the partition plate 703 can be taken down through the fixing block 701 and the mounting seat 702 for cleaning and replacement, so that the purpose of being convenient for cleaning is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the movable cover plate 101 is pulled clockwise by the handle 102, the roller 107 slides in the slide rail 103 to enable the movable cover plate 101 to rotate to open the device, domestic garbage is put in from the opening, then the handle 102 is pulled anticlockwise to close the opening, the roller 107 is limited by the limiting block 104, and the sealing ring 105 seals the joint, so that the purpose of sealing and reducing odor diffusion is achieved.
Then, the controller controls the first driving motor 3 to work, the first driving motor 3 drives the second crushing roller 14 to rotate through the coupler, the first gear 4 on one side of the second crushing roller 14 drives the first crushing roller 13 to rotate reversely through the second gear 11, and the household garbage put into the opening is crushed, so that the purpose of being convenient for decomposition is achieved.
Secondly, when the crushed domestic garbage falls to the top of the separation structure 7, as large particles are not decomposed, the microbial inoculum in the liquid storage tank 501 is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the domestic garbage through the spray nozzle 505 by the spray nozzle 505 through the guide pipe 506, so that the decomposition rate of the domestic garbage is increased, and the purpose of improving the decomposition efficiency is achieved.
Afterwards, the controller controls the second driving motor 601 to work, the second driving motor 601 drives the transmission shaft 602 to rotate through the coupler, the transmission shaft 602 drives the stirring roller 604 to rotate, the stirring roller 604 and the blades 603 stir the crushed household garbage together, the microbial inoculum is uniformly mixed with the household garbage, and the purpose of improving the decomposition efficiency is achieved.
Finally, the thick liquid that produces after the decomposition passes through filter screen 704, drops the inside bottom of jar body 2 through-hole 705, discharges through bleeder valve 10 at last, and filter screen 704 can be stayed upper portion with the large granule that does not decompose and decompose, reaches the purpose of separation thick liquid and not decomposing rubbish and simultaneously accessible fixed block 701 and mount pad 702 take off baffle 703 and wash the change, reaches the purpose of the clearance of being convenient for.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device, includes base (9), its characterized in that: the top of the base (9) is fixedly connected with a tank body (2), a discharge valve (10) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end outside the tank body (2), one side of the outside of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism (5), a rotating structure (1) is arranged at the top end of the outside of the tank body (2), guide blocks (8) are fixedly connected at two sides of the bottom end inside the tank body (2), separating structures (7) are fixedly connected at the bottoms of two sides inside the tank body (2), a stirring mechanism (6) is fixedly connected at the middle position of two sides inside the tank body (2), and crushing mechanisms are fixedly connected at two sides of the top end inside the tank body (2);
broken structure still includes second crushing roller (14), the both sides on the inside top of the jar body (2) are smashed to second crushing roller (14), the first crushing roller (13) of one end fixedly connected with of second crushing roller (14), one side difference dead lever connection of first crushing roller (13) and second crushing roller (14) has second gear (11) and first gear (4), outside fixedly connected with safety cover (12) of first gear (4) and second gear (11), the first driving motor (3) of the top fixedly connected with of the outside one side of the jar body (2), and the input fixed connection of the output of first driving motor (3) through shaft coupling and second crushing roller (14).
2. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: revolution mechanic (1) comprises removable cover (101), handle (102), slide rail (103), stopper (104), sealing washer (105), fixed cover (106) and gyro wheel (107), fixed cover (106) fixed connection is in the one end at jar body (2) top, slide rail (103) fixed connection is in the other end at jar body (2) top, removable cover (101) swing joint is in the top of first driving motor (3), both sides fixedly connected with gyro wheel (107) of removable cover (101) bottom, one side fixedly connected with stopper (104) at slide rail (103) top, one side of fixed cover (106) one end is provided with sealing washer (105), one side fixedly connected with handle (102) at removable cover (101) top.
3. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable cover plate (101) and the fixed cover plate (106) are of semicircular structures, the sliding rail (103) is of a semicircular annular structure, and the sliding rail (103) and the roller (107) form a sliding structure.
4. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (4) and the second gear (11) are the same in size, the diameters of the first gear (4) and the second gear (11) are larger than the diameters of the first crushing roller (13) and the second crushing roller (14), and the first gear (4) and the second gear (11) form a meshing structure.
5. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray mechanism (5) and constitute by liquid reserve tank (501), the pump body (502), mounting bracket (503), fixing base (504), shower nozzle (505) and pipe (506), liquid reserve tank (501) fixed connection is in the intermediate position department of the outside one side of the jar body (2), the top of liquid reserve tank (501) is provided with the pump body (502), the input and the output of the pump body (502) all are connected with the pump body (502), the top of liquid reserve tank (501) is run through to the one end of the pump body (502), the intermediate position department of the jar body (2) both sides is run through to the other end of the pump body (502), the intermediate position department fixedly connected with fixing base (504) of the inside both sides of the jar body (2), one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (503) of fixing base (504), and one side of mounting bracket (503) evenly is provided with shower.
6. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixing seat (504) is of a triangular structure, and the fixing seat (504) is symmetrically distributed around the symmetry center of the tank body (2).
7. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (6) comprise second driving motor (601), transmission shaft (602), blade (603) and stirring roller (604), transmission shaft (602) fixed connection is in the inside intermediate position department of jar body (2), stirring roller (604) have been cup jointed to the outside of transmission shaft (602), the inboard fixedly connected with blade (603) of stirring roller (604), second driving motor (601) are fixed in the intermediate position department of the outside one side of jar body (2), the output of second driving motor (601) passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and transmission shaft (602).
8. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment decomposition device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the stirring rollers (604) are provided with four groups, and the blades (603) are distributed on the stirring rollers (604) at equal intervals.
9. The urban and rural domestic waste treatment and decomposition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: a method for treating and decomposing urban and rural household garbage is characterized by comprising the following steps: the urban and rural domestic waste treatment and decomposition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: firstly, the movable cover plate 101 is pulled clockwise by the handle 102, the movable cover plate 101 is rotated to open the device by sliding in the slide rail 103 through the roller 107, the household garbage is put in from the opening, then the handle 102 is pulled anticlockwise to close the opening, the roller 107 is limited by the limiting block 104, the connecting part is sealed by the sealing ring 105, and the purpose of sealing and reducing odor diffusion is achieved; then, the controller controls the first driving motor 3 to work, the first driving motor 3 drives the second crushing roller 14 to rotate through the coupler, the first gear 4 on one side of the second crushing roller 14 drives the first crushing roller 13 to rotate reversely through the second gear 11, and the household garbage put into the opening is crushed, so that the aim of facilitating decomposition is fulfilled; secondly, when the crushed household garbage falls to the top of the separation structure 7, as large particles are not decomposed, the microbial inoculum in the liquid storage tank 501 is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the household garbage through the spray head 505 by the spray head 505 through the guide pipe 506, so that the decomposition rate of the household garbage is improved, and the aim of improving the decomposition efficiency is fulfilled; then, the controller controls the second driving motor 601 to work, the second driving motor 601 drives the transmission shaft 602 to rotate through the coupler, the transmission shaft 602 drives the stirring roller 604 to rotate, the stirring roller 604 and the blades 603 stir the crushed household garbage together, the microbial inoculum is uniformly mixed with the household garbage, and the purpose of improving the decomposition efficiency is achieved;
finally, the thick liquid that produces after the decomposition passes through filter screen 704, drops the inside bottom of jar body 2 through-hole 705, discharges through bleeder valve 10 at last, and filter screen 704 can be stayed upper portion with the large granule that does not decompose and decompose, reaches the purpose of separation thick liquid and not decomposing rubbish and simultaneously accessible fixed block 701 and mount pad 702 take off baffle 703 and wash the change, reaches the purpose of the clearance of being convenient for.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010778997.9A CN112191649A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010778997.9A CN112191649A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112191649A true CN112191649A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Family
ID=74006140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010778997.9A Pending CN112191649A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Town and country domestic waste handles decomposition device |
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| CN113368945A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-10 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Domestic waste intelligent classification processing apparatus |
| CN113459335A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-10-01 | 丁帅帅 | Environment-friendly compression reducing mechanism who conveniently handles plastic refuse |
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