CN112190349A - Backbone internal fixation screw disinfection belt cleaning device for orthopedics - Google Patents
Backbone internal fixation screw disinfection belt cleaning device for orthopedics Download PDFInfo
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- CN112190349A CN112190349A CN202010933345.8A CN202010933345A CN112190349A CN 112190349 A CN112190349 A CN 112190349A CN 202010933345 A CN202010933345 A CN 202010933345A CN 112190349 A CN112190349 A CN 112190349A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010048734 sclerotin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spinal internal fixation screw disinfection and cleaning device for orthopedics, which comprises: the cleaning device comprises a sterilizing box, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp set and a cleaning box, wherein a cleaning liquid pool is arranged at the bottom in the cleaning box, and the bottom of the cleaning liquid pool is connected with an ultrasonic generator through an ultrasonic transducer; the horizontal conveying device is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cleaning box; the screw frame suction device is arranged below the horizontal conveying device, a screw frame is arranged on the left side of the screw frame suction device, magnets b are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the screw frame, and a liquid leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the screw frame; and the vertical conveying device is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box. Through the mutual cooperation between horizontal conveyer, screw frame suction means, the perpendicular conveyer, between supersonic generator and the ultrasonic transducer, realize carrying out high-efficient washing to the screw automatically, convenient operation disinfects the screw through ultraviolet ray sterilization banks, has improved the disinfection effect of screw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to a spinal internal fixation screw disinfection and cleaning device for orthopedics.
Background
At present, in orthopedic treatment, often need to adopt the screw to fix or sew up to patient's bone, the screw relies on the osculating of its screw thread and sclerotin, and reach the purpose of fixed fracture, if can suitably use, can keep restoring to the throne and internal fixation's effect better to some fractures, utilize the screw to fix the backbone, it is little to soft tissue and bone tissue damage, the foreign matter is little, easy operation's advantage, until fracture healing, the screw just can be taken out from patient's bone, therefore, the screw need carry out disinfection before the use, avoid remaining bacterium on the screw etc. infect patient's wound, thereby influence patient's normal recovery, and current cleaning and sterilizing device exists difficult operation, cleaning and sterilizing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics, and aims to solve the problems of difficulty in operation and poor cleaning and disinfecting effects in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an orthopedic spinal internal fixation screw disinfection and cleaning device comprises:
the inner bottom of the sterilizing box is provided with a waste liquid box;
furthermore, a push handle is arranged on the front side of the disinfection box, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the disinfection box, and the arranged waste liquid box is convenient for collecting waste liquid, so that the recycling of equipment is realized;
the ultraviolet sterilization lamp group is fixed on the right side wall in the disinfection box;
furthermore, the set ultraviolet sterilization lamp group can not only denature nucleic acid protein, but also generate trace ozone from oxygen in the air, thereby achieving the effect of co-sterilization;
the cleaning box is arranged on the upper surface of the sterilizing box, a feed inlet is formed in the left side wall of the cleaning box, a cleaning liquid pool is arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning box, the back surface of the cleaning liquid pool is connected with the waste liquid box through a waste liquid pipe, a stop valve is arranged on the waste liquid pipe, and the bottom of the cleaning liquid pool is connected with an ultrasonic generator through an ultrasonic transducer;
furthermore, the feeding port is arranged to facilitate feeding and taking materials, the stop valve is arranged to facilitate control of the liquid flow direction of the cleaning liquid pool, the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic transducer are matched with each other, and the cavitation action, the acceleration action and the direct current action of ultrasonic waves in the liquid are utilized to directly and indirectly act on the liquid and dirt, so that the dirt on the surface of the screw is dispersed, emulsified and stripped to achieve the cleaning purpose;
the horizontal conveying device is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cleaning box;
furthermore, the horizontal transmission device is arranged to facilitate the horizontal movement of the screw frame;
the screw frame suction device is arranged below the horizontal conveying device, a screw frame is arranged on the left side of the screw frame suction device, magnets b are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the screw frame, and a liquid leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the screw frame;
furthermore, the screw frame suction device is convenient to grab the screw frame, and the liquid in the screw frame can conveniently flow out of the screw frame through the liquid leakage hole to be dried;
and the vertical conveying device is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box.
Furthermore, the position conversion of the screw frame between the cleaning box and the disinfection box is conveniently completed by the aid of the arranged vertical conveying device.
Preferably, a channel is arranged on the right side of the cleaning liquid pool, an inclined ramp is arranged between the cleaning liquid pool and the channel, the oblique cutting direction of the inclined ramp faces the cleaning liquid pool from the channel, a fan is arranged on the right side of the channel, and the fan is fixed on the inner side wall of the cleaning box.
Preferably, the upper surface of the sterilizing box is provided with a conveying groove, and the size of the conveying groove is matched with that of the channel.
Preferably, the upper surface of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected with a cleaning solution adding tank, a cleaning solution pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning solution adding tank, and the outlet end of the cleaning solution pipeline is positioned in the cleaning solution pool.
Preferably, the horizontal transfer device comprises:
the motor a is fixed at the inner top of the cleaning box, the outlet end of the motor a is connected with a screw rod a through a coupler thread, and the other end of the screw rod a is connected with a fixing plate through a bearing seat;
the pair of guide rails are respectively fixed on the front side and the back side of the motor a, and two ends of the pair of guide rails in the length direction extend to two ends of the cleaning box in the length direction;
the pair of sliding blocks are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the pair of guide rails and are connected to the corresponding pair of guide rails in a sliding manner;
and the top plate is welded at the bottoms of the pair of sliding blocks, and the top of the top plate is connected with the screw rod a in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the screw frame suction device includes:
the motor b is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, and a connecting plate is welded at the outlet end of the motor b;
the air cylinder a is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate;
and the magnet a is fixed at the outlet end of the cylinder a.
Preferably, the vertical transfer device comprises:
the supporting frame is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box;
the motor c is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame, the outlet end of the motor c penetrates through the bottom of the support frame, a main gear is welded at the outlet end of the motor c, and a driven gear is connected to the outer side wall of the main gear through a chain in a transmission manner;
the rotating rod is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the driven gear, penetrates through the supporting frame, and is fixed with the rotating rod through a bearing;
the fixed column is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the rotating rod;
the bottom plate is fixed on the right side wall of the fixing column;
the cylinder b is fixed on the right side wall of the bottom plate;
and the L-shaped supporting plate is welded at the outlet end of the cylinder b.
Preferably, a magnet c is arranged in the L-shaped supporting plate, and the magnet c and the magnet a are matched with the magnet b.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) through mutually supporting between horizontal conveyer, screw frame suction means, the perpendicular conveyer, realize wasing the screw automatically, convenient operation, mutually supporting between the supersonic generator of setting and the ultrasonic transducer realizes carrying out high-efficient washing to the screw, disinfects the screw through ultraviolet sterilization banks, has improved the disinfection effect of screw.
(2) The front of disinfect box is provided with the pushing hands, and the bottom of disinfect box is provided with the universal wheel, and the waste liquid case that sets up conveniently collects the waste liquid, realizes the cyclic utilization of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vertical transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning tank according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inclined ramp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a screw frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a sterilizing box; 2. a waste liquid tank; 3. a cleaning tank; 4. a horizontal transfer device; 41. a motor a; 42. a screw rod a; 43. a pair of guide rails; 44. a fixing plate; 45. a pair of sliders; 46. a top plate; 5. a screw frame suction device; 51. a motor b; 52. a connector tile; 53. a cylinder a; 54. a magnet a; 6. a magnet b; 7. a screw frame; 9. a cleaning liquid pool; 10. an ultrasonic generator; 11. an ultrasonic transducer; 12. a fan; 13. a channel; 8. a vertical transfer device; 81. a motor c; 82. a main gear; 83. a slave gear; 84. a chain; 85. a rotating rod; 86. a support frame; 87. fixing a column; 88. a base plate; 89. a cylinder b; 810. an L-shaped support plate; 14. a cleaning solution conduit; 15. a waste liquid pipe; 16. a stop valve; 17. an inclined ramp; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a magnet c; 20. a cleaning solution addition tank; 21. an ultraviolet sterilization lamp set; 22. a pushing handle; 23. a weep hole; 24. a transfer slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-6, a device for sterilizing and cleaning internal fixation screws of spine for orthopedics department comprises:
the disinfection box 1 is characterized in that a waste liquid box 2 is arranged at the inner bottom of the disinfection box 1; the front of disinfect box 1 is provided with pushing hands 22, and the bottom of disinfect box 1 is provided with the universal wheel, and the waste liquid is conveniently collected to the waste liquid case 2 that sets up, realizes the cyclic utilization of equipment.
The ultraviolet sterilization lamp group 21 is fixed on the right side wall in the disinfection box 1; the ultraviolet sterilization lamp group 21 can not only denature nucleic acid protein, but also generate trace ozone from oxygen in the air, thereby achieving the effect of co-sterilization.
Wash case 3, the setting is in on the upper surface of disinfect box 1, it has feed inlet 18 to open on the left side wall of washing case 3, the interior bottom of wasing case 3 is provided with cleaning solution pond 9, waste liquid pipe 15 and waste liquid case 2 link together are passed through to the back in cleaning solution pond 9, be provided with stop valve 16 on the waste liquid pipe 15, the bottom of cleaning solution pond 9 is connected with supersonic generator 10 through ultrasonic transducer 11.
The feeding port 18 is convenient for feeding and taking materials, the stop valve 16 is convenient for controlling the liquid flow direction of the cleaning liquid pool 9, the ultrasonic generator 10 and the ultrasonic transducer 11 are matched with each other, and the cavitation, acceleration and direct current effects of ultrasonic waves in the liquid are utilized to directly and indirectly act on the liquid and dirt, so that the dirt on the surface of the screw is dispersed, emulsified and stripped to achieve the cleaning purpose.
The horizontal conveying device 4 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cleaning box 3; the horizontal transfer device 4 is provided to facilitate horizontal movement of the screw frame 7.
The screw frame suction device 5 is arranged below the horizontal conveying device 4, a screw frame 7 is arranged on the left side of the screw frame suction device 5, magnets b6 are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the screw frame 7, and a liquid leakage hole 23 is formed in the bottom of the screw frame 7; the screw frame suction means 5 that sets up conveniently snatchs screw frame 7, thereby the liquid outflow screw frame 7 in the convenient screw frame 7 of weeping hole 23 that sets up carries out the drying.
The vertical conveying device 8 is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box 1; further, a vertical transfer device 8 is provided to facilitate the positional switching of the screw frame 7 between the cleaning tank 3 and the sterilizing tank 1.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a channel 13 is disposed on the right side of the cleaning solution tank 9, an inclined ramp 17 is disposed between the cleaning solution tank 9 and the channel 13, the inclined ramp 17 is inclined from the channel 13 to the cleaning solution tank 9, a fan 12 is disposed on the right side of the channel 13, the fan 12 is fixed on the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 3, a transfer slot 24 is formed in the upper surface of the sterilizing tank 1, and the size of the transfer slot 24 is matched with the channel 13.
In this embodiment, the size of the transfer slot 24 that sets up matches each other with passageway 13, conveniently realizes the position conversion between washing case 3 and disinfect box 1 to screw frame 7, and the fan 12 that sets up makes things convenient for the drying of screw and screw frame 7, and the oblique direction of cutting of inclined ramp 17 is by passageway 13 towards cleaning solution pond 9, makes things convenient for the liquid in the screw frame 7 can be along inclined ramp 17 inflow cleaning solution pond 9.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, a cleaning solution adding tank 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning tank 3, a cleaning solution pipeline 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning solution adding tank 20, and an outlet end of the cleaning solution pipeline 14 is located in the cleaning solution pool 9; the cleaning liquid adding tank 20 is convenient for adding cleaning liquid or clean water into the cleaning liquid pool 9.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, the horizontal transfer device 4 includes:
the motor a41 is fixed on the inner top of the cleaning box 3, the outlet end of the motor a41 is connected with a screw rod a42 through a coupling thread, and the other end of the screw rod a42 is connected with a fixing plate 44 through a bearing seat.
And a pair of guide rails 43 fixed to the front and rear surfaces of the motor a41, respectively, and both longitudinal ends of the pair of guide rails 43 extend to both longitudinal ends of the cleaning box 3.
The pair of sliders 45 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the pair of guide rails 43, and are slidably connected to the pair of corresponding guide rails 43.
And a top plate 46 welded at the bottom of the pair of sliding blocks 45, wherein the top of the top plate 46 is screwed with the screw rod a 42.
In this embodiment, the motor a41 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the top of the top plate 46 is connected with the screw rod a42 in a threaded manner, so that the motor a41 can drive the top plate 46 to move, and the pair of sliders 45 and the pair of guide rails 43 are matched with each other to assist the movement of the top plate 46.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the screw frame suction device 5 includes:
and the motor b51 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate 46, and the outlet end of the motor b51 is welded with the connecting plate 52.
And the air cylinder a53 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 52.
And a magnet a54 fixed at the outlet end of the cylinder a 53.
In this embodiment, the motor b51 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the bottom of the connecting plate 52 is used to form a fixing surface for fixing the cylinder a53, and the cylinder a53 is used to facilitate the screw feeding into the cleaning solution tank 9.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the vertical transfer device 8 includes:
and the support frame 86 is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box 1.
The motor c81 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame 86, the outlet end of the motor c81 penetrates through the bottom of the support frame 86, the outlet end of the motor c81 is welded with the main gear 82, and the outer side wall of the main gear 82 is in transmission connection with the driven gear 83 through a chain 84.
And the rotating rod 85 is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the driven gear 83, the rotating rod 85 penetrates through the support frame 86, and the support frame 86 and the rotating rod 85 are fixed through a bearing.
And a fixed column 87 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the rotating rod 85.
And a bottom plate 88 fixed on the right side wall of the fixing column 87.
And the air cylinder b89 is fixed on the right side wall of the bottom plate 88.
And an L-shaped supporting plate 810 welded at the outlet end of the cylinder b 89.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame 86 is used to fix the motor c81, the main gear 82, the chain 84 and the secondary gear 83 are mutually matched to realize that the motor c81 can drive the rotating rod 85 to rotate, the fixed column 87 is screwed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 85 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 85 to drive the bottom plate 88 to vertically move, and the L-shaped supporting plate 810 plays a role in supporting the screw frame 7.
Specifically, a magnet c19 is arranged in the L-shaped support plate 810, and the magnet c19 and the magnet a54 are matched with the magnet b 6.
In this embodiment, magnet c19, magnet a54 that set up all mutually support with magnet b6, conveniently realize the position conversion between washing case 3 and disinfect box 1 to screw frame 7.
The motor a41, the motor b51, the motor c81, the ultrasonic transducer 11 and the ultrasonic generator 10 are conventional devices, and the present application is only applicable, and the working principle and the electrical connection relationship thereof belong to the prior art, and therefore are not described in detail.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
s1: starting the motor a41 and enabling the motor a41 to rotate forward, enabling the screw frame 7 to move horizontally leftward until the screw frame 7 moves out of the feeding hole 18, closing the motor a41, and placing the screw in the screw frame 7 by a mechanical gripper;
s2: starting a motor a41 and enabling the motor a41 to rotate reversely, moving a screw frame 7 to be right above a cleaning solution pool 9, adding cleaning solution into a cleaning solution adding tank 20, closing a motor a41, starting an air cylinder a53, and sending the screw frame 7 into the cleaning solution pool 9;
s3: starting an ultrasonic generator 10 and an ultrasonic transducer 11, and cleaning screws in the screw frame 7;
s4: after cleaning, opening the stop valve 16 to enable the waste liquid to flow into the waste liquid tank 2, adding clean water into the cleaning liquid adding tank 20, washing the cleaning liquid pool 9 clean, and then closing the stop valve 16;
s5: closing the air cylinder a53 to enable the screw frame 7 to move vertically upwards, starting the fan 12 and simultaneously starting the motor a41 and enabling the motor a to rotate reversely to send the screw frame 7 to the position right above the channel 13, and enabling liquid in the screw frame 7 to flow into the cleaning liquid pool 9 from the liquid leakage hole 23 along the inclined ramp 17;
s6: starting a motor b51 to rotate the screw frame 7 by 90 degrees, starting an air cylinder b89, grabbing the screw frame 7 into the L-shaped supporting plate 810 by utilizing the mutual matching between the magnet c19 and the magnet b6, and closing the air cylinder b89 to enable the screw frame 7 to enter the disinfection box 1 from the cleaning box 3;
s7: starting the motor c81 and enabling the motor c81 to rotate forwards, enabling the screw frame 7 to vertically move downwards to the lower part of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp group 21, closing the motor c81, and disinfecting and sterilizing the screws in the screw frame 7;
s8: after disinfection, the motor c81 is started and reversely rotated, the screw frame 7 is sent into the channel 13, the air cylinder b89 is started, the screw frame 7 is sent into the cleaning box 3, the screw frame 7 is fixed on the magnet a54 by utilizing the mutual matching between the magnet a54 and the magnet b6, the motor a41 is started and forwardly rotated, the screw frame 7 is horizontally moved leftwards until the screw frame 7 is moved out of the feeding hole 18, the motor a41 is closed, the treated screw is taken out by the mechanical gripper, the motor a41 is started and reversely rotated, the screw frame 7 is moved to be right above the cleaning liquid pool 9, and the motor a41 is closed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with backbone internal fixation screw disinfection belt cleaning device which characterized in that includes:
the disinfection box (1), the inner bottom of the disinfection box (1) is provided with a waste liquid box (2);
the ultraviolet sterilization lamp group (21) is fixed on the right side wall in the disinfection box (1);
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (3) arranged on the upper surface of the disinfection box (1), a feed inlet (18) is formed in the left side wall of the cleaning box (3), a cleaning liquid pool (9) is arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning box (3), the back of the cleaning liquid pool (9) is connected with a waste liquid box (2) through a waste liquid pipe (15), a stop valve (16) is arranged on the waste liquid pipe (15), and the bottom of the cleaning liquid pool (9) is connected with an ultrasonic generator (10) through an ultrasonic transducer (11);
the horizontal conveying device (4) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cleaning box (3);
the screw frame suction device (5) is arranged below the horizontal conveying device (4), a screw frame (7) is arranged on the left side of the screw frame suction device (5), magnets b (6) are arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the screw frame (7), and a liquid leakage hole (23) is formed in the bottom of the screw frame (7);
and the vertical conveying device (8) is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box (1).
2. The device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side of cleaning solution pond (9) is provided with passageway (13), be provided with between cleaning solution pond (9) and passageway (13) inclined ramp (17), and inclined ramp's (17) tangent oblique direction by passageway (13) towards cleaning solution pond (9), the right-hand fan (12) that is provided with of passageway (13), and fan (12) are fixed on the inside wall of wasing case (3).
3. The device for disinfecting and cleaning the internal fixation screw of the spine for orthopedics department according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the disinfection box (1) is provided with a conveying groove (24), and the size of the conveying groove (24) is matched with that of the channel (13).
4. The device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning liquid adding tank (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning tank (3), a cleaning liquid pipeline (14) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning liquid adding tank (20), and the outlet end of the cleaning liquid pipeline (14) is located in a cleaning liquid pool (9).
5. The device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the horizontal transfer device (4) comprises:
the motor a (41) is fixed at the inner top of the cleaning box (3), the outlet end of the motor a (41) is connected with a screw rod a (42) through a coupling thread, and the other end of the screw rod a (42) is connected with a fixing plate (44) through a bearing seat;
a pair of guide rails (43) respectively fixed on the front and back of the motor a (41), and both ends of the pair of guide rails (43) in the length direction extend to both ends of the cleaning box (3) in the length direction;
a pair of sliding blocks (45) which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the pair of guide rails (43) and are connected to the corresponding pair of guide rails (43) in a sliding manner;
and the top plate (46) is welded at the bottom of the pair of sliding blocks (45), and the top of the top plate (46) is in threaded connection with the screw rod a (42).
6. The device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the screw frame suction device (5) comprises:
the motor b (51) is fixed at the bottom of the top plate (46), and the outlet end of the motor b (51) is welded with a connecting plate (52);
a cylinder a (53) fixed to the bottom of the joint plate (52);
and a magnet a (54) fixed to an outlet end of the cylinder a (53).
7. The device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the vertical transfer device (8) comprises:
the supporting frame (86) is fixed at the inner top of the sterilizing box (1);
the motor c (81) is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom of the support frame (86), the outlet end of the motor c (81) penetrates through the bottom of the support frame (86), the outlet end of the motor c (81) is welded with a main gear (82), and the outer side wall of the main gear (82) is in transmission connection with a secondary gear (83) through a chain (84);
the rotating rod (85) is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the driven gear (83), the rotating rod (85) penetrates through the supporting frame (86), and the supporting frame (86) and the rotating rod (85) are fixed through a bearing;
the fixed column (87) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the rotating rod (85);
a bottom plate (88) fixed on the right side wall of the fixing column (87);
a cylinder b (89) fixed on the right side wall of the bottom plate (88);
and an L-shaped supporting plate (810) welded at the outlet end of the cylinder b (89).
8. The device for disinfecting and cleaning an internal fixation screw of a spine for orthopedics according to claim 7, is characterized in that: and a magnet c (19) is arranged in the L-shaped supporting plate (810), and the magnet c (19) and the magnet a (54) are matched with the magnet b (6) mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010933345.8A CN112190349A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Backbone internal fixation screw disinfection belt cleaning device for orthopedics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010933345.8A CN112190349A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Backbone internal fixation screw disinfection belt cleaning device for orthopedics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112190349A true CN112190349A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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ID=74005756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010933345.8A Pending CN112190349A (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Backbone internal fixation screw disinfection belt cleaning device for orthopedics |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112190349A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112890942A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 蔡执中 | But orthopedics is with self-cleaning's nail device of getting |
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Application publication date: 20210108 |