CN112186704A - Engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation - Google Patents
Engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112186704A CN112186704A CN202011037175.1A CN202011037175A CN112186704A CN 112186704 A CN112186704 A CN 112186704A CN 202011037175 A CN202011037175 A CN 202011037175A CN 112186704 A CN112186704 A CN 112186704A
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- cable
- bevel gear
- cavity
- fixed
- spline
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G15/00—Cable fittings
- H02G15/08—Cable junctions
- H02G15/10—Cable junctions protected by boxes, e.g. by distribution, connection or junction boxes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
- H02G11/02—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G15/00—Cable fittings
- H02G15/08—Cable junctions
- H02G15/10—Cable junctions protected by boxes, e.g. by distribution, connection or junction boxes
- H02G15/16—Cable junctions protected by boxes, e.g. by distribution, connection or junction boxes structurally associated with support for line-connecting terminals within the box
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Abstract
The invention discloses a engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation, which comprises a cable box, wherein a switching cavity is arranged in the cable box, a slide rod capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the switching cavity, the lower end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a cable interface, the left wall in the cable box is communicated with a cable joint cavity, the cable joint cavity can be provided with cable joints in an array manner, the cable joints correspond to cables of different types, when the cable joints slide back and forth, the invention firstly fixes a main cable by sliding the cable box left and right to realize the cable retracting mode, then releases a grounding cable while moving the cable box in a pulling mode, thereby being capable of adapting to requirements of different distances, and finally, by moving the cable box to withdraw the cable, the construction accidents caused by messy laying of the cable are avoided, in addition, different types of cable joints can be adapted to different working environments by switching, the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical installation, in particular to a engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation.
Background
The cable is equipment for transmitting electric energy or signals, the cable is one of indispensable equipment in the electromechanical installation process, different types of cables are needed in the general use process, the different types of cables can be used only by needing different interfaces or adapters, the general method is that the cable is manually connected into the different interfaces, the cable is inconvenient, meanwhile, in the work process, a longer construction distance needs to be met, the cable is often laid on the ground and is easy to wind, and even safety accidents occur.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation, the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation of the embodiment comprises a cable box, a switching cavity is arranged in the cable box, a slide rod capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the switching cavity, a cable interface is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide rod, a cable connector cavity is communicated with the left wall in the cable box and can be provided with cable connectors in an array mode, the cable connectors correspond to cables of different types, when the cable connectors slide back and forth, the cables of different types can be switched to be connected with the cable interfaces, storage cavities are symmetrically arranged at the left and right lower ends in the cable box, rotating shafts are respectively arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall in the storage cavities at the left and right sides in a rotating mode, the cables can be collected and released through rotating the rotating shafts, the left and right sides of the storage cavities are positioned at the lower sides of the storage cavities and are symmetrically, the left side and the right side of the cable box are respectively provided with wheel shafts in a penetrating way, the front side and the rear side of the lower end in the cable box and the left side and the right side of the lower end in the cable box are symmetrically provided with wheel cavities with downward openings, the front end and the rear end of the wheel shaft on the left side and the rear end of the wheel shaft on the right side respectively extend to the front side and the rear side of the wheel cavity, wheels are fixedly arranged in the wheel cavities, the right end in the cable box is provided with a fixed cavity on the right side of the switching cavity, the center of the fixed cavity is fixedly connected with a main cable pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the main cable pipe are symmetrically and slidably provided with sleeve rods, the sleeve rods on the upper side and the lower side can fix the main cable pipe to prevent the main cable pipe from loosening, the cable box is driven to move rightwards by the, the cables are prevented from being scattered and further interfering with installation work.
Preferably, the fixed dead lever that is equipped with between the two walls about switching intracavity upper end, the dead lever downside just is located it is equipped with the power shaft to switch to rotate between the two walls about the chamber, the slide bar upper end with dead lever sliding connection, the slide bar with power shaft threaded connection, the fixed motor that is equipped with in cable box right side upper end, the power shaft right-hand member extends to right in the cable box with motor left end power is connected.
Preferably, the cable joint chamber upside is equipped with the rack chamber, the rack intracavity slides and is equipped with the rack, rack intracavity lower wall with the intercommunication has the fixed block chamber between the cable joint intracavity upper wall, rack chamber lower extreme array connection has the fixed block, fixed block lower extreme downwardly extending to cable joint intracavity fixed connection in the cable joint upper end, rack intracavity left side wall intercommunication has transmission straight gear chamber, the rotatable transmission straight gear that is equipped with in transmission straight gear chamber, transmission straight gear with the rack meshes mutually, transmission straight gear chamber downside just is located cable joint chamber left side is equipped with rotates the chamber, transmission straight gear lower extreme fixedly connected with straight gear shaft, straight gear shaft lower extreme downwardly extending to the fixed first bevel gear that is equipped with in the rotation intracavity, the rotatable second bevel gear that is equipped with of rotation intracavity left wall meshes mutually with first bevel gear, the left end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotary knob, and the left end of the rotary knob extends to the left side of the cable box leftwards.
But preferably, the left and right sides meshing intracavity wall internal symmetry is equipped with the bevel gear chamber, the meshing intracavity just is located the outer disc of axletree is fixed and is equipped with drive bevel gear, the meshing intracavity is close to rotatable being equipped with of bevel gear chamber one side inner wall with drive bevel gear engaged with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear is close to bevel gear chamber one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation, left side the axis of rotation is close to bevel gear chamber one end extends to the left side the bevel gear intracavity is fixed and is equipped with driven bevel gear, right side the axis of rotation is close to bevel gear chamber one end extends to the right side the bevel gear intracavity is fixed and is equipped with rotation bevel gear.
Preferably, the left side the bevel gear intracavity upper wall center is rotated and is equipped with the integral key shaft, the integral key shaft lower extreme is fixed be equipped with can with a left side driven bevel gear engaged with meshing bevel gear, the left side the pivot lower extreme downwardly extending to the cable box in with integral key shaft splined connection, the integral key shaft upper end just is located the outer disc of pivot is equipped with the spline spring chamber, spline spring intracavity upper wall with fixedly be equipped with spline spring between the integral key shaft up end, integral key shaft up end fixedly connected with spline spring stay cord.
Preferably, a spline cavity is arranged in the rotating shaft on the right side, a spline rotating part is arranged in the spline cavity in a sliding manner, a bevel gear shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the spline rotating part up and down, the bevel gear shaft is connected with the spline rotating part in a sliding manner, spline electromagnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the upper end of the spline rotating part and the upper wall in the spline cavity, compression springs are fixedly arranged between the spline electromagnetic blocks on the upper side and the lower side, a locking cavity is communicated with the center of the inner wall of the spline cavity, the spline rotating part vertically penetrates through the locking cavity, a locking slider is fixedly arranged in the locking cavity and positioned on the outer circular surface of the spline rotating part, the outer circular surface of the locking slider is connected with the locking cavity in a sliding manner, a locking block with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end in the locking slider, and, the locking fixed block can be in contact connection with the locking block, the lower side of the locking fixed block is provided with a bevel gear shaft, the lower end of the bevel gear shaft extends downwards to the right side, and a transmission bevel gear meshed with the rotation bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the loop bar are respectively provided with a fixed shaft in a sliding manner, the upper side and the lower side of the loop bar are respectively fixedly connected with the centers of an upper wall and a lower wall in the fixed cavity, one end of the loop bar, which is far away from the main cable pipe, and the fixed cavity are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixed electromagnetic block, one end of the loop bar, which is close to the main cable pipe, of the upper side and the lower side of the loop bar are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate, which is close to the main cable pipe, is provided with a sliding block cavity with an opening facing one side of the main cable pipe, the upper wall in the sliding block cavity is provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the sliding block is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the left wall and the right wall in the sliding, an annular spring is fixedly arranged between the spring block and the spring block cavity, and a spring block pull rope connected with the spline spring pull rope is fixedly connected to the center of the right end of the spring block.
Preferably, a right-opening switch cavity is arranged on the lower side of the right end in the cable box, a rotary drum shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the switch cavity in a rotating mode, a rotary drum is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotary drum shaft, magnetic switches are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotary drum, the right end of each magnetic switch extends to the right side of the cable box, the magnetic switches are close to upper and lower ends of one side of the left wall of the switch cavity, contact electromagnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left wall of the switch cavity, magnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left wall of the switch cavity, induction electromagnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the.
Preferably, cable box left end downside fixedly connected with ground connection cable pipe, left side two walls are fixed respectively and are equipped with the ground connection cable mouth about the storage intracavity, the right side two walls are fixed respectively and are equipped with the leader cable mouth about the storage intracavity, ground connection cable pipe and right side ground connection cable mouth fixed connection, left side the ground connection cable mouth with cable joint lower extreme fixed connection, left side the leader cable mouth with cable interface right-hand member fixed connection, right side the leader cable mouth with leader cable pipe fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the cable box, the cable box slides left and right to achieve the cable winding and unwinding mode, the main cable is fixed firstly, then the cable box is pulled to move and the grounding cable is released at the same time, so that the cable box can meet the requirements of different distances, finally, the cable box is moved to withdraw the cable, construction accidents caused by disorder cable laying are avoided, in addition, different types of cable joints can be adapted to different working environments through switching, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of F in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of G in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of H in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-9, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation, which comprises a cable box 11, wherein a switching cavity 19 is arranged in the cable box 11, a slide rod 21 capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the switching cavity 19, a cable interface 20 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the slide rod 21, a cable joint cavity 41 is communicated with the left wall in the cable box 11, cable joints 51 can be arranged in an array mode in the cable joint cavity 41, the cable joints 51 correspond to cables of different types, when the cable joints 51 slide back and forth, cables of different types can be switched to be connected with the cable interface 20, storage cavities 13 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end in the cable box 11 left and right, a rotating shaft 86 is respectively and rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall in the storage cavities 13 at the left side and the right side, the cables can be collected and released by rotating the rotating shaft 86, and meshing cavities 22 symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the left side and the right side and the lower side, the left and right engaging cavities 22 are respectively penetrated with wheel shafts 30, the front and rear sides and the left and right sides of the lower end in the cable box 11 are symmetrically provided with wheel cavities 39 with downward openings, the front and rear ends of the left and right wheel shafts 30 respectively extend to the front and rear sides, wheels 40 are fixedly arranged in the wheel cavities 39, the right end in the cable box 11 and positioned at the right side of the switching cavity 19 are provided with a fixed cavity 32, the center of the fixed cavity 32 is fixedly connected with a main cable pipe 33, the upper and lower ends of the main cable pipe 33 and positioned in the fixed cavity 32 are symmetrically and slidably provided with sleeve rods 54, the upper and lower sleeve rods 54 can fix the main cable pipe 33 to prevent the main cable pipe from loosening, the cable box 11 is driven by the main cable pipe 33 to move rightwards, the left wheel 40 rotates to drive the left wheel shaft 30 to rotate, and further drive the left rotating shaft 86 to release the cable, when the cable box 11 moves leftwards, the rotating shafts 86 on the left side and the right side gather cables, and the cables are prevented from being scattered and interfering with installation work.
Beneficially, a fixing rod 16 is fixedly arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the upper end in the switching cavity 19, a power shaft 17 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the switching cavity 19 and at the lower side of the fixing rod 16, the upper end of a sliding rod 21 is slidably connected with the fixing rod 16, the sliding rod 21 is in threaded connection with the power shaft 17, a motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side in the cable box 11, and the right end of the power shaft 17 extends rightwards into the cable box 11 and is in power connection with the left end of the motor 15.
Beneficially, cable joint chamber 41 upside is equipped with rack chamber 49, it is equipped with rack 48 to slide in the rack chamber 49, lower wall in rack chamber 49 with the intercommunication has fixed block chamber 53 between the cable joint chamber 41 interior upper wall, rack chamber 49 lower extreme array connection has fixed block 50, fixed block 50 lower extreme downwardly extending to cable joint chamber 41 interior fixed connection in cable joint 51 upper end, left wall intercommunication has transmission straight gear chamber 47 in the rack chamber 49, rotatable transmission straight gear 46 that is equipped with in the transmission straight gear chamber 47, transmission straight gear 46 with rack 48 meshes mutually, transmission straight gear chamber 47 downside just is located cable joint chamber 41 left side is equipped with rotates chamber 44, transmission straight gear 46 lower extreme fixedly connected with straight gear axle 45, straight gear axle 45 lower extreme downwardly extending to it is equipped with first bevel gear 42 to rotate the chamber 44 internal fixation, a second bevel gear 43 engaged with the first bevel gear 42 is rotatably arranged on the left wall in the rotating cavity 44, the rotary knob 14 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second bevel gear 43, and the left end of the rotary knob 14 extends to the left side of the cable box 11.
Beneficially, bevel gear cavities 29 are symmetrically formed in inner walls of the left and right sides of the meshing cavity 22, a driving bevel gear 38 is fixedly arranged on an outer circular surface of the wheel axle 30 in the meshing cavity 22, a driven bevel gear 35 meshed with the driving bevel gear 38 is rotatably arranged on an inner wall of one side of the meshing cavity 22 close to the bevel gear cavity 29, a rotating shaft 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the bevel gear cavity 29 near the driven bevel gear 35, one end of the rotating shaft 36 on the left side close to the bevel gear cavity 29 extends to the left side, a driven bevel gear 34 is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity 29, and one end of the rotating shaft 36 on the right side close to the bevel gear cavity 29 extends to the right side, and a rotating bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear.
Advantageously, a spline shaft 83 is arranged in the left bevel gear cavity 29 in a rotating manner at the center of the upper wall, a meshing bevel gear 81 capable of meshing with the left driven bevel gear 34 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spline shaft 83, the lower end of the left rotating shaft 86 extends downwards into the cable box 11 and is in splined connection with the spline shaft 83, a spline spring cavity 82 is arranged at the upper end of the spline shaft 83 and is located on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 86, a spline spring 84 is fixedly arranged between the upper wall in the spline spring cavity 82 and the upper end surface of the spline shaft 83, and a spline spring pull rope 85 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the spline shaft 83.
Beneficially, a spline cavity 72 is formed in the rotating shaft 86 on the right side, a spline rotating member 70 is slidably arranged in the spline cavity 72, a bevel gear shaft 27 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the spline rotating member 70, the bevel gear shaft 27 is slidably connected with the spline rotating member 70, spline electromagnetic blocks 73 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the upper end of the spline rotating member 70 and the upper wall in the spline cavity 72, a compression spring 71 is fixedly arranged between the spline electromagnetic blocks 73 on the upper side and the lower side, a locking cavity 69 is communicated with the center of the inner wall of the spline cavity 72, the spline rotating member 70 vertically penetrates through the locking cavity 69, a locking slider 67 is fixedly arranged in the locking cavity 69 and positioned on the outer circular surface of the spline rotating member 70, the outer circular surface of the locking slider 67 is slidably connected with the locking cavity 69, a locking block 66 with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end in the locking slider 67, and a locking fixing block 68 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the locking block 66, the locking fixed block 68 can be connected with the locking block 66 in a contact manner, the lower end of the bevel gear shaft 27 at the lower side extends downwards to the right side, and a transmission bevel gear 26 meshed with the rotating bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity 29.
Beneficially, the sleeve rods 54 at the upper and lower sides are respectively slidably provided with a fixed shaft 55, the fixed shafts 55 at the upper and lower sides are respectively fixedly connected to the centers of the upper and lower walls in the fixed cavity 32, the end of the sleeve rod 54 away from the main cable tube 33 and the fixed cavity 32 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixed electromagnetic blocks 56, the end of the sleeve rod 54 at the upper and lower sides close to the main cable tube 33 is respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 57, the end of the connecting plate 57 close to the main cable tube 33 is provided with a sliding block cavity 63 with an opening facing one side of the main cable tube 33, the upper wall in the sliding block cavity 63 is slidably provided with a sliding block 61, the end of the sliding block 61 close to the main cable tube 33 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 58, the left and right walls in the sliding block cavity 63 and the left and right ends of the sliding block 61 are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly provided with return, a spring block 60 is arranged in the spring block cavity 59 in a sliding mode, an annular spring 64 is fixedly arranged between the spring block 60 and the spring block cavity 59, and a spring block pull rope 65 connected with the spline spring pull rope 85 is fixedly connected to the center of the right end of the spring block 60.
Beneficially, a switch cavity 78 with a rightward opening is arranged on the lower side of the right end in the cable box 11, a rotary drum shaft 79 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the switch cavity 78, a rotary drum 80 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotary drum shaft 79, magnetic switches 77 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotary drum 80, the right end of the magnetic switch 77 on the right side extends to the right side of the cable box 11, contact electromagnetic blocks 75 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side, close to the left wall of the switch cavity 78, of the magnetic switch 77 on the left side, magnetic blocks 76 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the switch cavity 78, induction magnetic blocks 74 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the magnetic blocks 76 on the.
Beneficially, 11 left end downside fixedly connected with ground connection cable pipe 12 of cable box, the left side two walls are fixed respectively and are equipped with ground connection cable mouth 31 about in storing chamber 13, the right side two walls are fixed respectively and are equipped with main cable mouth 28 about in storing chamber 13, ground connection cable pipe 12 and right side ground connection cable mouth 31 fixed connection, the left side ground connection cable mouth 31 with cable joint 51 lower extreme fixed connection, the left side main cable mouth 28 with cable joint 20 right-hand member fixed connection, the right side main cable mouth 28 with main cable pipe 33 fixed connection.
The following will describe in detail the steps of using the electromechanical installation process cable adapter in the present disclosure with reference to fig. 1 to 9:
in the initial state, the cable in the storage chamber 13 is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 86, the cable connector 20 is separated from the cable connector 51, the clamping plate 58 is not in contact with the main cable pipe 33, the spring block 60 is located in the sliding block chamber 63, the locking fixed block 68 is connected with the locking block 66, the upper contact electromagnetic block 75 is in contact with the upper induction electromagnetic block 74, and the driven bevel gear 34 is separated from the meshing bevel gear 81.
During operation, the cable box 11 is placed on the ground, the main cable pipe 33 is pulled out manually, the main cable pipe 33 drives the right rotating shaft 86 to rotate, the locking block 66 is connected with the locking fixing block 68 at the moment, the right rotating shaft 86 drives the spline rotating member 70 to rotate through the locking sliding block 67 and the locking fixing block 68, the bevel gear shaft 27 is further driven to rotate through the spline rotating member 70, the bevel gear shaft 27 drives the rotating bevel gear 25 through the transmission bevel gear 26 to rotate the rotating bevel gear 25, the right driven bevel gear 35 is driven through the right rotating shaft 36, the right driving bevel gear 38 drives the right wheel shaft 30 to rotate, the right wheel shaft 30 drives the right wheel 40 to rotate, the main cable pipe 33 is pulled to drive the cable box 11 to slide rightwards, the side driving main cable pipe 33 is pulled out to the outside, and the grounding cable pipe 12 is connected;
when the main cable pipe 33 is pulled out, the right magnetic switch 77 is driven upwards, and then the contact electromagnetic block 75 is driven downwards by the left magnetic switch 77 until the contact electromagnetic block is contacted with the lower induction electromagnetic block 74, the lower induction electromagnetic block 74 drives the lower spline electromagnetic block 73 to slide downwards by the upper spline electromagnetic block 73, the lower spline electromagnetic block 73 drives the spline rotating piece 70 to slide downwards and further drives the locking sliding block 67 to slide downwards, so as to drive the locking block 66 to be separated from the locking fixed block 68, the right rotating shaft 86 does not rotate any more, at the same time, the lower induction electromagnetic block 74 starts the upper fixed electromagnetic block 56, the upper fixed electromagnetic block 56 drives the sleeve rod 54 to slide towards the main cable pipe 33 by the lower fixed electromagnetic block 56, and further drives the upper and lower clamping plates 58 to clamp the main cable pipe 33 by the connecting plate 57 and the sliding block 61, when the length of the main cable pipe 33 is insufficient, the cable box 11 is driven to slide, at this time, the clamping plate 58 is driven to slide rightwards when the main cable pipe 33 is pulled rightwards, the locking fixing block 68 pushes the spring block 60 rightwards through the sliding block 61, and then the spline spring pull rope 85 is driven through the spring block pull rope 65 to drive the spline shaft 83 to slide downwards, the meshing bevel gear 81 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 34, when the cable box 11 slides rightwards, the wheel axle 30 is driven to rotate through the wheel 40, the wheel axle 30 drives the driven bevel gear 35 through the driving bevel gear 38 to drive the rotating shaft 36 to rotate, the rotating shaft 36 drives the meshing bevel gear 81 and the transmission bevel gear 26 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 34 and the rotating bevel gear 25 respectively, the meshing bevel gear 81 drives the left rotating shaft 86 to rotate through the spline shaft 83, and then the cable in the left storage cavity.
When the cable is recovered, the cable box 11 is slid leftwards, and then the wheel 40 drives the left rotating shaft 86 to recover the cable, and the cable is stored in the left storage cavity 13; when the magnetic switch 77 is rotated downwards to reset, and the clamping plate 58 rises, the spline rotating member 70 slides upwards to drive the locking fixing block 68 to be connected with the locking block 66, and then the cable box 11 slides to drive the wheel 40 and further drive the right rotating shaft 86 to recover the cable, and store the cable in the right storage cavity 13.
When the cable is switched, the rotating knob 14 rotates the second bevel gear 43 to rotate and further drives the transmission spur gear 46 to rotate through the first bevel gear 42 and the spur gear shaft 45, so as to drive the rack 48 to slide back and forth, the rack 48 drives the cable joint 51 to slide back and forth through the fixing block 50, when the cable joint 51 is determined, the motor 15 is started to drive the power shaft 17 to rotate and further drive the sliding rod 21 to slide left, and the sliding rod 21 drives the cable joint 20 to slide left so as to be connected with the right end of the cable joint 51.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the cable box, the cable box slides left and right to achieve the cable winding and unwinding mode, the main cable is fixed firstly, then the cable box is pulled to move and the grounding cable is released at the same time, so that the cable box can meet the requirements of different distances, finally, the cable box is moved to withdraw the cable, construction accidents caused by disorder cable laying are avoided, in addition, different types of cable joints can be adapted to different working environments through switching, and the working efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a engineering cable adapter for electromechanical mounting, includes the cable box, its characterized in that: a switching cavity is arranged in the cable box, a slide rod capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the switching cavity, a cable interface is fixedly connected at the lower end of the slide rod, a cable joint cavity is communicated with the left wall in the cable box, cable joints can be arranged in an array mode in the cable joint cavity, the cable joints correspond to cables of different types, when the cable joints slide back and forth, the cables of different types can be switched to be connected with the cable interface, storage cavities are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the lower end in the cable box, a rotating shaft is respectively and rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall in the storage cavities at the left and right sides, the cables can be wound and unwound by rotating the rotating shaft, meshing cavities are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the storage cavities at the left and right sides and are respectively communicated with wheel shafts, and wheel cavities with downward openings are symmetrically arranged at the front and back sides and the left and, the left and right sides both ends extend to both sides around the axletree respectively the wheel intracavity is fixed to be equipped with the wheel, the cable incasement right-hand member just is located switching chamber right side is equipped with fixed chamber, fixed chamber center fixedly connected with main cable pipe, both ends just are located about the main cable pipe fixed intracavity symmetry and slip are equipped with the loop bar, upper and lower both sides the loop bar can with main cable pipe is fixed, prevents it not hard up, through main cable pipe drives the cable case moves to the right, and the left side the wheel rotates and drives the left side the axletree rotates, and then drives the left side the pivot releases the cable, works as when the cable case moves left, the left and right sides the pivot is drawn in the cable, prevents that the cable is in disorder and then disturb the installation work.
2. The invention of claim 1, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: fixed dead lever that is equipped with between two walls about switching intracavity upper end, the dead lever downside just is located it is equipped with the power shaft to switch to rotate between two walls about the chamber, the slide bar upper end with dead lever sliding connection, the slide bar with power shaft threaded connection, the fixed motor that is equipped with in cable box right side upper end, the power shaft right-hand member extends to right in the cable box with motor left end power is connected.
3. The invention of claim 1, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: the cable joint chamber upside is equipped with the rack chamber, rack intracavity slip is equipped with the rack, rack intracavity lower wall with the intercommunication has the fixed block chamber between the cable joint intracavity upper wall, rack chamber lower extreme array connection has the fixed block, fixed block lower extreme downwardly extending to cable joint intracavity fixed connection in the cable joint upper end, rack intracavity left wall intercommunication has transmission straight gear chamber, the rotatable transmission straight gear that is equipped with in transmission straight gear chamber, transmission straight gear with the rack meshes mutually, transmission straight gear chamber downside just is located cable joint chamber left side is equipped with rotates the chamber, transmission straight gear lower extreme fixedly connected with straight gear shaft, straight gear shaft lower extreme downwardly extending to rotate the intracavity and fixedly be equipped with first bevel gear, rotate the rotatable second bevel gear that is equipped with of intracavity left wall with first bevel gear meshes mutually, the left end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotary knob, and the left end of the rotary knob extends to the left side of the cable box leftwards.
4. The invention of claim 1, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: the left and right sides meshing intracavity wall interior symmetry is equipped with the bevel gear chamber, the meshing intracavity just is located the outer disc of axletree is fixed and is equipped with drive bevel gear, the meshing intracavity is close to rotatable being equipped with of bevel gear chamber one side inner wall with the driven bevel gear of drive bevel gear engaged with, driven bevel gear is close to bevel gear chamber one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation, left side the axis of rotation is close to bevel gear chamber one end extends to the left side the bevel gear intracavity is fixed and is equipped with driven bevel gear, right side the axis of rotation is close to bevel gear chamber one end extends to the right side the bevel gear intracavity is fixed and is equipped with rotation.
5. The invention of claim 4, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: the left side bevel gear intracavity upper wall center rotates and is equipped with the integral key shaft, the integral key shaft lower extreme is fixed be equipped with can with a left side driven bevel gear engaged with meshing bevel gear, left side pivot lower extreme downwardly extending to the cable box in with integral key shaft splined connection, the integral key shaft upper end just is located the outer disc of pivot is equipped with the spline spring chamber, spline spring intracavity upper wall with the fixed spline spring that is equipped with between the integral key shaft up end, integral key shaft up end fixedly connected with spline spring stay cord.
6. The invention of claim 4, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: a spline cavity is arranged in the rotating shaft on the right side, a spline rotating part is arranged in the spline cavity in a sliding manner, bevel gear shafts are symmetrically and rotationally arranged in the spline rotating part from top to bottom, the bevel gear shafts are connected with the spline rotating part in a sliding manner, spline electromagnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the upper end of the spline rotating part and the upper wall in the spline cavity, compression springs are fixedly arranged between the spline electromagnetic blocks on the upper side and the lower side, a locking cavity is communicated with the center of the inner wall of the spline cavity, the spline rotating part is vertically communicated in the locking cavity, a locking slider is fixedly arranged in the locking cavity and positioned on the outer circular surface of the spline rotating part, the outer circular surface of the locking slider is connected with the locking cavity in a sliding manner, a locking block with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end in the locking, the locking fixed block can be in contact connection with the locking block, the lower side of the locking fixed block is provided with a bevel gear shaft, the lower end of the bevel gear shaft extends downwards to the right side, and a transmission bevel gear meshed with the rotation bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity.
7. The invention of claim 5, wherein the process cable adapter for electro-mechanical installation comprises: a fixed shaft is respectively arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the loop bar in a sliding manner, the upper side and the lower side of the loop bar are respectively fixedly connected with the centers of an upper wall and a lower wall in the fixed cavity, one end of the loop bar, which is far away from the main cable pipe, and the fixed cavity are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixed electromagnetic block, one end of the loop bar, which is close to the main cable pipe, is respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate, which is close to the main cable pipe, is provided with a sliding block cavity, the upper wall in the sliding block cavity is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the left wall and the right wall in the sliding block cavity and the left end and the right end of the sliding block are respectively and fixedly provided with a return spring, the right wall in the sliding block cavity is communicated with a spring block, and the center of the right end of the spring block is fixedly connected with a spring block pull rope connected with the spline spring pull rope.
8. The invention of claim 1, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: the cable box is characterized in that a right-opening switch cavity is arranged on the lower side of the right end in the cable box, a rotary drum shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the switch cavity in a rotating mode, a rotary drum is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotary drum shaft, magnetic switches are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotary drum, the right end of each magnetic switch extends to the right side of the cable box, the magnetic switches are close to contact electromagnetic blocks which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left wall of the switch cavity, magnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left wall of the switch cavity, induction electromagnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the magnetic blocks and can be respectively.
9. The invention of claim 1, wherein the engineering cable adapter for electromechanical installation comprises: cable box left end downside fixedly connected with ground connection cable pipe, left side two walls are fixed respectively and are equipped with the ground connection cable mouth about the storage intracavity, the right side two walls are fixed respectively and are equipped with main cable mouth about the storage intracavity, ground connection cable pipe and right side ground connection cable mouth fixed connection, left side the ground connection cable mouth with cable joint lower extreme fixed connection, left side the main cable mouth with cable joint right-hand member fixed connection, right side the main cable mouth with main cable pipe fixed connection.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116388056A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-07-04 | 宜兴市博宇电力机械有限公司 | Traction machine for erecting electric iron tower wires and application method thereof |
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CN210985135U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-07-10 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Cable adapter and vehicle with same |
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CN202564729U (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-11-28 | 张辉 | Double-layer screened coaxial cable with anti-separation design |
CN203983867U (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 杨绍军 | Cable drum carriage |
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