CN112177306B - Energy-saving assembly type building construction platform and use method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving assembly type building construction platform and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112177306B CN112177306B CN202011027912.XA CN202011027912A CN112177306B CN 112177306 B CN112177306 B CN 112177306B CN 202011027912 A CN202011027912 A CN 202011027912A CN 112177306 B CN112177306 B CN 112177306B
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- sliding
- standard frame
- material platform
- positioning
- platform
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/15—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
- E04G1/152—Platforms made of metal or with metal-supporting frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0035—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/15—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/06—Consoles; Brackets
- E04G5/061—Consoles; Brackets specially adapted for attachment to scaffolds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/15—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
- E04G2001/155—Platforms with an access hatch for getting through from one level to another
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G2005/008—Hoisting devices specially adapted as part of a scaffold system
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an energy-saving assembly type building construction platform and a using method of the platform, and relates to the field of building construction platforms, the energy-saving assembly type building construction platform comprises a standard frame, the standard frame is in a closed state on a horizontal plane, a sliding groove is formed in the standard frame towards one end of a floor slab, a material platform is connected in the sliding groove along the vertical direction in a sliding mode, a sliding device convenient for sliding of the material platform is arranged between the material platform and the standard frame, a positioning device convenient for positioning is arranged between the material platform and the standard frame, a supporting device used for supporting the material platform is arranged between the material platform and the floor slab, and a hoisting device used for hoisting the material platform is arranged at the top of the standard frame. The application has the effects of reducing material waste and saving energy.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction platforms, in particular to an energy-saving assembly type building construction platform and a using method of the platform.
Background
In the building field, after construction of a certain layer of structure in a high-rise building is completed, various construction tools and construction materials of a construction floor are required to be transported to a next floor to be constructed, the construction tools and the construction materials are required to be transported to a next floor to be constructed by means of a tower crane at present in the process, and the assistance of an unloading platform positioned outside the building is required to be used in the process of using the tower crane.
At present, overhanging type discharging is widely applied, but after each layer of construction is finished, the discharging platform needs to be transported and installed on a next floor to be constructed by means of a tower crane, then the construction platform is fixed by using a steel cable, and then overhead operation is carried out, so that the process of installing and disassembling the platform is very troublesome, a lot of materials are wasted, and more energy sources are consumed by using the tower crane.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce waste of materials and energy, the application provides an energy-saving assembly type building construction platform and a using method of the platform.
In a first aspect, the application provides an assembly type building platform, adopts following technical scheme:
the energy-saving assembly type building construction platform comprises a standard frame, wherein the standard frame is in a closed state on a horizontal plane, a sliding groove is formed in one end, facing a floor slab, of the standard frame, a material platform is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, a sliding device convenient for sliding of the material platform is arranged between the material platform and the standard frame, a positioning device convenient for positioning is arranged between the material platform and the standard frame, a supporting device used for supporting the material platform is arranged between the material platform and the floor slab, and a hoisting device used for hoisting the material platform is arranged at the top of the standard frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when material loading or unloading, place the material in the material bench, then hoist device will expect that the platform hangs or transfers to corresponding position, positioner fixes a position, and strutting arrangement supports the material platform, then shifts the material to the floor from the material platform, the transfer of the material of being convenient for, the device of adoption is all at last all can be dismantled, the waste of material has been reduced, the hoist device of adoption for the tower crane, power can be little a lot, so can save more energy.
Preferably, the standard rack includes a plurality of support bodies of splicing each other, adjacent two connect through fixing device between the support body, fixing device is equipped with a plurality ofly along the circumference of support body, fixing device includes dead lever and connecting rod, the dead lever sets up on a support body, the connecting rod sets up on adjacent support body, the connecting rod is equipped with the lug towards the dead lever, be equipped with on the dead lever and supply lug male recess, wear to be equipped with the mounting in the lateral wall of recess, the mounting runs through the lug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the standard frame is assembled through a plurality of support bodies, the transportation of being convenient for.
Preferably, slider includes gyro wheel and slide bar, slide bar sets up in the standard frame inboard, and has a plurality ofly along the circumference array of standard frame, slide bar sets up along the length direction of standard frame, the gyro wheel sets up on the material bench, the wheel face and the slide bar butt of gyro wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the load of hoist device is reduced in the cooperation of gyro wheel and slide bar, is convenient for the material platform and moves on the standard frame, reduces the possibility that hoist device power part is burnt out simultaneously.
Preferably, the wheel surface of the roller is arranged in a concave manner and is matched with the surface of the sliding rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the possibility that gyro wheel and slide bar take place relative skew, promote the motion efficiency of material platform.
Preferably, strutting arrangement includes slide bar and slide rail, the slide rail is installed on the floor, the slide rail sets up relatively along the width direction of standard frame, the slide bar corresponds the setting with the slide rail, and sliding connection is in the slide rail, the slide bar slides towards the material platform, the material bench has been seted up and has been supplied slide bar male spout, two be equipped with the backing plate on the slide bar, the slide bar inserts the back that targets in place, the backing plate just is located the floor top with material platform butt simultaneously.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the material platform moved to corresponding position, the slide bar slided, made the one end of slide bar insert the spout, supported the material platform, increased the stability of material platform, can be convenient for shift the material of material bench to the floor through the backing plate on.
Preferably, the positioning device comprises a limiting assembly and positioning assemblies, the limiting assembly is arranged on the standard frame and is provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the standard frame, each group of standard frame is provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the standard frame, the number of the positioning assemblies is consistent with the number of the groups of the limiting assemblies, and the positioning assemblies correspond to the positions of the limiting assemblies in the circumferential direction of the standard frame;
the locating component comprises a locating block and a locating rod, the locating block is installed on the material platform, the locating rod is arranged at one end, far away from the material platform, of the locating block, the locating rod is connected with the locating block in a rotating mode, a baffle is further arranged on the locating block, the baffle is located above the locating rod, the locating rod is in a horizontal state, the locating rod is abutted to the baffle, a torsion spring enabling the locating rod to rotate towards the baffle is arranged on the locating rod, the limiting component comprises a limiting plate installed on the standard frame, and a limiting groove for the locating rod to insert is formed in the top surface of the limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material platform shifts up, locating lever and stopper butt, then the locating lever rotates, dodges and opens the stopper, rises along with the continuation of material platform, and the locating lever leaves and resets through the torsional spring behind the stopper, when moving to corresponding floor the place ahead, makes the locating lever be higher than the stopper earlier, then makes the material platform move down again for the locating lever card goes into the spacing inslot, realizes the location, in being convenient for to correspond the slide bar on the floor and inserting the spout, realizes supporting.
Preferably, be equipped with the locating plate with locating piece sliding connection on the material platform, the locating piece is equipped with the dovetail block towards the locating plate, set up the dovetail that supplies dovetail block sliding connection on the locating plate, the dovetail block extends towards the one end of keeping away from the stopper, and threaded connection has locking bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material on the material platform is unloaded the back, and the locating piece is slided towards the direction of keeping away from the stopper to through locking bolt locking, the locating lever produces the possibility of interfering when reducing the material platform and sinking.
Preferably, the below of standard frame is equipped with the base, the base is connected with the standard frame, four angular point departments of base all are equipped with the fixed orifices, wear to be equipped with the threaded rod of squeezing into the ground bottom in the fixed orifices, the bottom of threaded rod is equipped with the briquetting, the briquetting is with the top surface butt of base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the base is used for supporting the standard frame, and the threaded rod then increases the joint strength of base and bottom surface, promotes the stability of standard frame.
Preferably, the below of base is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad corresponds four angular point settings of base, the bottom surface butt of backup pad and base, be equipped with the supported hole that supplies the threaded rod to pass in the backup pad, radially seted up the draw-in groove along it on the lateral wall in supported hole, the draw-in groove sets up along the radial relative of supported hole, sliding connection has the fixture block in the draw-in groove, set up the annular that supplies the fixture block card to go into on the threaded rod, be equipped with compression spring between fixture block and draw-in groove tank bottom, the one end that compression spring was kept away from to the fixture block is equipped with the inclined plane, the inclined plane sets up towards the base, when briquetting and base top surface butt, the fixture block is located the annular.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded rod inserts the supported hole, and the head and the inclined plane butt of threaded rod push back the draw-in groove with two fixture blocks, then squeeze into the underground with the threaded rod, when the top surface butt of briquetting and base, the fixture block also inserts the annular for the threaded rod closes as an organic whole with the base, increases the joint strength of base and threaded rod.
In a second aspect, the application further provides a use method of the fabricated building platform, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the method comprises the following steps: installing, namely installing a standard frame on one side of a floor slab, then installing a material platform in the standard frame, then installing a sliding device between the standard frame and the material platform, connecting the material platform with a lifting device at the top of the standard frame, then installing a positioning device on the standard frame and the material platform, and finally installing a supporting device on the floor slab;
the method comprises the steps of using, placing materials on a material platform, hoisting the material platform to a corresponding position by a hoisting device, positioning by a positioning device, supporting the material platform by a supporting device, and transferring the materials to a floor slab from the material platform;
and a disassembly step, namely disconnecting the connection between the material platform and the hoisting device, then sequentially disassembling the positioning device, the sliding device, the supporting device and the material platform, and finally disassembling the standard frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of standard frame and material platform, the material platform is when the transportation, supports comparatively swiftly convenient, has saved the engineering time, and wholly all can dismantle and used repeatedly many times, has reduced the waste to the material.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the standard frame, the material platform, the sliding device, the positioning device, the supporting device and the hoisting device, the effects of reducing material waste and saving energy are achieved;
2. through the setting of base and threaded rod, promote the firm nature of standard frame, increase the stability of material platform transportation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate embodied in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion E in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a support device embodied in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a portion F in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a portion G in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 1.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a dovetail block and dovetail groove in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a support plate; 111. a support hole; 112. a card slot; 1121. a baffle groove; 113. a clamping block; 1131. a bevel; 1132. a compression spring; 1133. a stopper; 12. a threaded rod; 121. a threaded segment; 122. a tapered section; 123. briquetting; 124. a ring groove; 13. a fixing hole; 14. an auxiliary support seat; 2. a standard rack; 21. a frame body; 211. a cross bar; 212. a vertical rod; 213. a diagonal bar; 214. a sliding groove; 3. a material platform; 31. a chute; 32. positioning a plate; 321. a dovetail groove; 34. an operation slot; 4. a fixing device; 41. fixing the rod; 411. a groove; 412. a fixing member; 413. a cylindrical pin; 4131. a catch tray; 4132. a U-shaped bayonet lock; 42. a connecting rod; 421. a bump; 5. a sliding device; 51. a slide bar; 52. a roller; 6. a support device; 61. a slide rail; 62. a slide bar; 63. a base plate; 7. a positioning device; 71. a limiting component; 711. a limiting plate; 712. a limiting groove; 72. a positioning assembly; 721. positioning blocks; 7211. a baffle plate; 7212. positioning a rod; 7213. a torsion spring; 7214. a dovetail block; 7215. locking the bolt; 8. hoisting the device; 81. an electric hoist; 82. a lifting rope; 9. and (7) a floor slab.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-11.
The embodiment of the application discloses energy-saving assembly type building construction platform.
Referring to fig. 1, an energy-saving assembly type building construction platform includes base 1 and standard frame 2, and base 1 installs on subaerial, and standard frame 2 installs on base 1, and standard frame 2 includes the support body 21 that a plurality of spliced in proper order, and support body 21 wholly is the cuboid form. The frame body 21 is provided with a sliding groove 214 towards the floor slab 9, the sliding groove 214 is connected with the material platform 3 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a sliding device 5 is arranged between the material platform 3 and the standard frame 2, so that the material platform 3 can slide conveniently; a positioning device 7 is arranged between the material platform 3 and the standard frame 2, so that the material platform 3 can determine the position conveniently; a supporting device 6 is arranged between the material platform 3 and the floor slab 9 and used for supporting the material platform 3 after the material platform 3 reaches the corresponding position, and a hoisting device 8 is arranged at the top of the standard frame 2 and used for hoisting the material platform 3 to realize movement. During transportation, place the material on material platform 3, then hoist device 8 lifts material platform 3 to corresponding position, and positioner 7 fixes a position, and strutting arrangement 6 supports material platform 3, then shifts the material to floor 9 from material platform 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the supporting plate 11 is abutted to the lower portion of the base 1, the supporting plate 11 is arranged corresponding to four corner points of the base 1, and the supporting plate 11 is placed on the ground and used for supporting the base 1 and increasing the stability of the base 1. Fixed orifices 13 have all been seted up to four angular point departments of base 1, have seted up the support hole 111 with fixed orifices 13 coaxial line in the backup pad 11, wear to be equipped with same threaded rod 12 in fixed orifices 13 and the support hole 111, and the bottom regulation of threaded rod 12 has sharp pyramis 122, is convenient for squeeze into the ground bottom, and fixedly connected with screw thread section 121 on the lateral wall of threaded rod 12 simultaneously, the screw in underground of being convenient for increases anti-extraction power simultaneously. The top fixedly connected with briquetting 123 of threaded rod 12, briquetting 123 and the top surface butt of base 1 for prevent that base 1 from rocking.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a clamping groove 112 is radially formed in the side wall of the supporting hole 111, the clamping groove 112 is radially and oppositely disposed along the supporting hole 111, a clamping block 113 is slidably connected in the clamping groove 112, a ring groove 124 for clamping the clamping block 113 is formed in the threaded rod 12, a compression spring 1132 is arranged between the clamping block 113 and the bottom of the clamping groove 112, an inclined surface 1131 is formed at one end of the clamping block 113 away from the compression spring 1132, the inclined surface 1131 is disposed towards the base 1, a stopping block 1133 is further fixed at one end of the clamping block 113 away from the ring groove 124, and a blocking groove 1121 is formed in the clamping groove 112 for preventing the sliding block from being separated from the blocking groove 1121. The base 1 can also be provided with auxiliary supporting seats 14 at both ends along the width direction thereof, so as to increase the supporting capability of the standard frame 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the frame body 21 includes a plurality of cross bars 211 and vertical bars 212 welded to each other, the number of the vertical bars 212 is four, the plurality of groups of the cross bars 211 are arranged along the axial direction of the vertical bars 212, each group is provided with three cross bars, and the cross bar 211 is not arranged at one end of the sliding groove 214 facing the floor slab 9. The inclined rods 213 are welded between the cross rods 211 and the vertical rods 212, and the inclined rods 213 may be paired and arranged to intersect with each other, so as to increase the strength of the frame body 21. The base 1 is connected with the lowermost frame body 21 through the fixing device 4, and the fixing device 4 is provided with four parts along the circumferential direction of the frame body 21, which correspond to the four vertical rods 212 respectively.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the fixing device 4 includes a fixing rod 41 and a connecting rod 42, the fixing rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a vertical rod 212, the connecting rod 42 is integrally formed with a protrusion 421 facing the fixing rod 41, the fixing rod 41 is provided with a groove 411 for inserting the protrusion 421, a fixing member 412 is inserted into the sidewall of the groove 411, and the fixing member 412 further penetrates through the protrusion 421 to fix the connecting rod 42 and the fixing rod 41. The fixing member 412 includes a cylindrical pin 413, a blocking plate 4131 is integrally formed at one end of the cylindrical pin 413, the blocking plate 4131 abuts against a side wall of the fixing rod 41, and a U-shaped bayonet 4132 is disposed at one end of the cylindrical pin 413 passing through the fixing rod 41, so as to reduce the possibility that the cylindrical pin 413 is separated from the fixing rod 41. The adjacent frame bodies 21 are connected by the fixing device 4 consistent with the above, and the description is omitted here.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the sliding device 5 includes a roller 52 and four sliding rods 51, the sliding rods 51 are fixed inside the standard frame 2, the four sliding rods 51 are respectively and fixedly connected with four vertical rods 212, and the sliding rods 51 are parallel to the vertical rods 212. The gyro wheel 52 is equipped with four groups, all rotates to be connected on material platform 3, and every group gyro wheel 52 sets up along the direction of height of material platform 3 relatively, increases the stability that material platform 3 removed. The wheel surface of the roller 52 is concave and is abutted and matched with the surface of the sliding rod 51.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the supporting device 6 includes a sliding rod 62 and a sliding rail 61, the sliding rail 61 is installed on the floor slab 9 and is oppositely disposed along the width direction of the standard frame 2, and the sliding rod 62 is disposed corresponding to the sliding rail 61 and is slidably connected in the sliding rail 61.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the sliding rods 62 are arranged towards the material table 3, the bottom of the material table 3 is provided with a sliding chute 31 for the sliding rods 62 to be inserted, two sliding rods 62 are provided with the same backing plate 63, when the sliding rods 62 are inserted in place, the backing plate 63 is just abutted to the material table 3, and one part of the backing plate 63 is positioned above the floor slab 9, so that the materials are convenient to transfer. The sliding rod 62 may be made of i-steel, which has a high ability to bear radial loads.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the positioning device 7 comprises a limiting assembly 71 and a positioning assembly 72, the limiting assembly 71 is provided with six groups, each group is axially arrayed along the vertical rods 212, and the number of each group is consistent with the number of layers of the floor slab 9. Six positioning assemblies 72 are provided, each corresponding to a set of stop assemblies 71. Locating component 72 includes locating piece 721 and locating lever 7212, is fixed with locating plate 32 on the material platform 3, and locating piece 721 orientation locating plate 32 fixedly connected with dovetail block 7214 has seted up the dovetail 321 that supplies dovetail block 7214 sliding connection on the locating plate 32, and dovetail block 7214 puts the extension towards the center of material platform 3, and the partial threaded connection that extends has locking bolt 7215 for locking locating piece 721. The positioning rod 7212 is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning block 721 away from the material table 3 through a rotating shaft, a baffle 7211 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 721 and used for abutting against the positioning rod 7212 when the positioning rod 7212 is in a horizontal state, and a torsion spring 7213 for enabling the positioning rod 7212 to rotate towards the baffle 7211 is installed on the positioning rod 7212. The limiting assembly 71 comprises a limiting plate 711, the limiting plate 711 is fixed on the cross rod 211, two limiting plates 711 are arranged on the same cross rod 211, a limiting groove 712 for inserting the positioning rod 7212 is formed in the top surface of the limiting plate 711, and when the positioning rod 7212 abuts against the groove bottom of the limiting groove 712, the sliding rod 62 can be inserted into the sliding groove 31. An operation groove 34 convenient for an operator to move the positioning block 721 is formed on the side wall of the material table 3.
Referring to fig. 1, the hoisting device 8 may be an electric hoist 81 connected to the material table 3 by a hoisting rope 82.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a using method of the energy-saving assembly type building construction platform.
The method comprises the following steps:
the installation step, the bottom surface is leveled, then the support plate 11 is placed at a preset position, the base 1 is placed on the support plate 11, the fixing hole 13 is aligned with the support hole 111, then the threaded rod 12 penetrates through the base 1 and the support rod to be driven into the ground, the pressing block 123 is abutted to the top surface of the base 1, and at the moment, the clamping block 113 is inserted into the ring groove 124. A plurality of frame bodies 21 are spliced into a standard frame 2, the frame body 21 provided with the ceiling hoist is arranged at the uppermost part, then the standard frame 2 is arranged on the base 1 through the fixing device 4, then the material platform 3 is placed in the sliding groove 214, and then the sliding rod 51 and the roller 52 are arranged. Then, the positioning plate 32 and the positioning block 721 are installed, then the lifting rope 82 is connected with the material platform 3, and finally the sliding rail 61 and the sliding rod 62 are installed on the floor slab 9.
The using steps comprise placing materials on the material platform 3, starting the electric hoist 81, hoisting the material platform 3, moving the material platform to the side of the corresponding floor slab 9, enabling the positioning rod 7212 to cross the limiting plate 711, then moving the material platform 3 downwards, enabling the positioning rod 7212 to be inserted into the limiting groove 712, positioning the material platform 3, aligning the sliding rod 62 with the sliding groove 31 at the moment, moving the sliding rod 62 to be inserted into the sliding groove 31, enabling the backing plate 63 to be abutted to the material platform 3, and then transferring the materials. After the material is unloaded, the operator loosens the locking bolt 7215, slides the positioning block 721 towards the center of the material table 3, and at this time, the material is unloaded, the weight of the material table 3 is reduced, so the lifting rope 82 is contracted to some extent, and the material table 3 is hung mainly by the lifting rope 82 at this time, so the positioning block 721 can be slid. At this time, the possibility of interference between the positioning rod 7212 and the limiting block when the material table 3 moves down can be reduced, then the sliding rod 62 is pulled out, the electric block 81 controls the material table 3 to move down, the next transportation is facilitated, and the positioning block 721 needs to be reset before the next transportation.
And a disassembling step, namely disconnecting the material platform 3 from the lifting rope 82, then sequentially disassembling the positioning block 721, the roller 52, the sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 62, the sliding rail 61 and the material platform 3, then disassembling and dispersing the standard frame 2 into a plurality of frame bodies 21, and finally taking out the base 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving assembly type building construction platform which characterized in that: the device comprises a standard frame (2), wherein the standard frame (2) is in a closed state on a horizontal plane, one end, facing a floor (9), of the standard frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (214), a material platform (3) is connected in the sliding groove (214) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a sliding device (5) convenient for the material platform (3) to slide is arranged between the material platform (3) and the standard frame (2), a positioning device (7) convenient for positioning is arranged between the material platform (3) and the standard frame (2), a supporting device (6) used for supporting the material platform (3) is arranged between the material platform (3) and the floor (9), and a hoisting device (8) used for hoisting the material platform (3) is arranged at the top of the standard frame (2);
the sliding device (5) comprises rollers (52) and sliding rods (51), the sliding rods (51) are arranged on the inner side of the standard frame (2) and are arrayed in a plurality of numbers along the circumferential direction of the standard frame (2), the sliding rods (51) are arranged along the length direction of the standard frame (2), the rollers (52) are arranged on the material platform (3), and the wheel surfaces of the rollers (52) are abutted to the sliding rods (51);
the wheel surface of the roller (52) is arranged in a concave manner and is matched with the surface of the sliding rod (51);
the supporting device (6) comprises sliding rods (62) and sliding rails (61), the sliding rails (61) are installed on a floor slab (9), the sliding rails (61) are oppositely arranged along the width direction of the standard frame (2), the sliding rods (62) are correspondingly arranged with the sliding rails (61) and are connected in the sliding rails (61) in a sliding mode, the sliding rods (62) slide towards the material table (3), sliding grooves (31) for the sliding rods (62) to be inserted are formed in the material table (3), backing plates (63) are arranged on the two sliding rods (62), and after the sliding rods (62) are inserted in place, the backing plates (63) are abutted to the material table (3) and are located above the floor slab (9) simultaneously;
the positioning device (7) comprises a limiting assembly (71) and positioning assemblies (72), the limiting assemblies (71) are arranged on the standard frame (2) and are provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the standard frame (2), each group of limiting assemblies (71) is provided with a plurality of limiting assemblies (71) along the length direction of the standard frame (2), the height of each limiting assembly (71) corresponds to the height of the floor (9), and the number of the positioning assemblies (72) is consistent with the number of the groups of the limiting assemblies (71) and corresponds to the position of each limiting assembly (71) in the circumferential direction of the standard frame (2);
the positioning assembly (72) comprises a positioning block (721) and a positioning rod (7212), the positioning block (721) is mounted on the material platform (3), the positioning rod (7212) is arranged at one end of the positioning block (721) far away from the material platform (3), the positioning rod (7212) is rotatably connected with the positioning block (721), a baffle (7211) is further arranged on the positioning block (721), the baffle (7211) is positioned above the positioning rod (7212), the positioning rod (7212) is in a horizontal state, the positioning rod (7212) is abutted against the baffle (7211), a torsion spring (7213) which enables the positioning rod (7212) to rotate towards the baffle (7211) is arranged on the positioning rod (7212), the limiting assembly (71) comprises a limiting plate (711) mounted on the standard frame (2), a limiting groove (712) for inserting the positioning rod (7212) is arranged on the top surface of the limiting plate (711), and the positioning rod (7212) is abutted against the groove bottom of the limiting groove (712), the sliding rod (62) can be inserted into the sliding groove (31).
2. The energy-saving fabricated building construction platform of claim 1, wherein: standard frame (2) include a plurality of support bodies (21) of splicing each other, adjacent two connect through fixing device (4) between support body (21), fixing device (4) are equipped with a plurality ofly along the circumference of support body (21), fixing device (4) are including dead lever (41) and connecting rod (42), dead lever (41) set up on a support body (21), connecting rod (42) set up on adjacent support body (21), connecting rod (42) are equipped with lug (421) towards dead lever (41), be equipped with on dead lever (41) and supply lug (421) male recess (411), wear to be equipped with mounting (412) in the lateral wall of recess (411), lug (421) are run through in mounting (412).
3. An energy saving fabricated building construction platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with on material platform (3) with locating piece (721) sliding connection's locating plate (32), locating piece (721) are equipped with dovetail block (7214) towards locating plate (32), set up dovetail (321) that supply dovetail block (7214) sliding connection on locating plate (32), dovetail block (7214) extend towards the one end of keeping away from the stopper, and threaded connection has locking bolt (7215).
4. The energy-saving fabricated building construction platform of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a standard rack, including base (2), base (1), fixed orifices (13) are all equipped with in four angular points department of base (1), wear to be equipped with threaded rod (12) of squeezing into the ground end in fixed orifices (13), the bottom of threaded rod (12) is equipped with briquetting (123), the top surface butt of briquetting (123) and base (1).
5. The energy-saving fabricated building construction platform of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a support structure of a motor vehicle seat, including base (1), backup pad (11) are equipped with backup pad (11) in the below of base (1), four angular points that backup pad (11) corresponds base (1) set up, the bottom surface butt of backup pad (11) and base (1), be equipped with brace hole (111) that supplies threaded rod (12) to pass in backup pad (11), radially seted up draw-in groove (112) along it on the lateral wall of brace hole (111), draw-in groove (112) radially set up along brace hole (111) relatively, sliding connection has fixture block (113) in draw-in groove (112), set up annular (124) that supply fixture block (113) card to go into on threaded rod (12), be equipped with compression spring (1132) between fixture block (113) and draw-in groove (112) tank bottom, the one end that compression spring (1132) were kept away from to fixture block (113) is equipped with inclined plane (1131), inclined plane (1131) set up towards base (1), when briquetting (123) and base (1) top surface butt, the clamping block (113) is positioned in the annular groove (124).
6. A method of using a fabricated building platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of (1) installing a standard frame (2) on one side of a floor slab (9), then installing a material platform (3) in the standard frame (2), then installing a sliding device (5) between the standard frame (2) and the material platform (3), connecting the material platform (3) with a lifting device at the top of the standard frame (2), then installing a positioning device (7) on the standard frame (2) and the material platform (3), and finally installing a supporting device (6) on the floor slab (9);
the method comprises the using steps that materials are placed on a material platform (3), then the material platform (3) is lifted to a corresponding position by a lifting device (8), a positioning device (7) is used for positioning, a supporting device (6) is used for supporting the material platform (3), and then the materials are transferred to a floor slab (9) from the material platform (3);
and a disassembly step, namely disconnecting the material platform (3) from the hoisting device (8), then sequentially disassembling the positioning device (7), the sliding device (5), the supporting device (6) and the material platform (3), and finally disassembling the standard frame (2).
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| CN113137049B (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-06-03 | 方远建设集团股份有限公司 | Large-span steel limb cornice construction platform |
| CN113175136B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-06-07 | 广东铭濠润建工有限公司 | Green energy-saving building and construction method thereof |
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