CN112173681A

CN112173681A - Full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN112173681A
Application number: CN202011228358.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周晓源; 杨伦雷; 何喜丹; 官荣壮
Original assignee: Fujian Keleda Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Keleda Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-01-05

Abstract

The invention provides a full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine, which comprises a main frame, wherein a horizontal rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the main frame, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotary driving device in a transmission manner, two take-up wheels which are arranged at intervals are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the take-up wheels are fixedly connected to a lifting belt, the other end of the lifting belt is connected with the rear end of the main frame through a connecting piece, a transition wheel matched with the take-up wheels is also rotatably connected to the main frame, an inclined guide chute for guiding is arranged above the rotating shaft, a discharge baffle for controlling discharge is arranged at an outlet of the guide chute, a discharge baffle driving device is connected with the discharge baffle in a transmission manner, and trimming devices for controlling the two ends of a bamboo tube to be flat are arranged at two sides of the guide chute. The invention realizes centralized automatic feeding, and has low labor intensity and high efficiency.

Description

Full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of bamboo processing machinery, in particular to a full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine.

Background

Bamboo products refer to products made of bamboo as a processing raw material, and are mostly daily necessities such as bamboo mats, bamboo beds, bamboo stools and the like. Bamboo products mostly need to be subjected to a bamboo breaking process in the production process, and for example, the production process of the bamboo mat mainly comprises the following steps: breaking bamboo, slicing, scraping green, drawing wire, weaving, hemming and the like. The existing bamboo breaking process is mostly realized through a bamboo breaking machine, but the bamboo tubes on the front section of the bamboo breaking machine are all fed manually, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine, which solves the defects of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of a bamboo breaking machine in the prior art by adopting manual feeding.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

full-automatic thick bamboo tube material loading machine, including the main frame, the upper end of main frame is rotated and is provided with the horizontally pivot, the pivot transmission is connected with rotary drive device, the fixed take-up pulley that is provided with two interval arrangement in the pivot, fixed connection is at the elevator belt on the take-up pulley, the other end of elevator belt passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the rear end of main frame, still rotate on the main frame and be connected with and take-up pulley matched with the ferryboat of crossing, the pivot top is provided with the guide spout that is used for the slope of guide, the export of guide spout is provided with the ejection of compact baffle that is used for controlling the ejection of compact, ejection of compact baffle transmission is connected with ejection of compact baffle drive arrangement, the both sides of guide spout are provided with and are used for controlling the level and.

Further, the rotating shaft is a hexagonal shaft or a round shaft, the rotary driving device is a speed reduction motor, and the sensing device is a proximity sensor.

Furthermore, the material guide chute comprises at least two groups of lower sliding rods and upper limiting rods.

Furthermore, the induction device is fixedly arranged on the lower sliding rod, the upper limiting rod or the discharging baffle.

Furthermore, discharge baffle drive arrangement is for keeping off the material cylinder, keeps off the material cylinder's cylinder body and push rod and connects respectively go up the gag lever post with on the discharge baffle tip.

Furthermore, the connecting piece is a hanging ring and a hook, the hanging ring is fixed on the main frame, and the hook is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting belt.

Further, the leveling device comprises a fixed baffle and a movable push plate, the fixed baffle and the movable push plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide chute, the movable push plate is in transmission connection with a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder is used for pushing the movable push plate to move towards the fixed baffle, and the pushing cylinder is fixed on the main frame.

Further, the flattening device comprises fixed side plates arranged on two sides of the material guide sliding groove, and an inlet end of each fixed side plate is fixedly connected with an inlet guide plate inclining outwards.

The bamboo tube collecting device is characterized by further comprising a feed carriage, wherein the feed carriage is used for conveying the bamboo tubes to a position between the two lifting belts, the rear end of the main frame is provided with a feed carriage inlet, the feed carriage comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of wheels are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, stand columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, the width of the bottom plate is smaller than the interval between the two take-up wheels, and the top ends of the stand columns are lower than the inlet of the guide sliding grooves.

The discharging device comprises an inclined discharging chute, an inlet of the discharging chute corresponds to an outlet of the guide chute, and the discharging chute is fixedly connected to the discharging support.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the bamboo tube feeding device is used, the feeding trolley with the bamboo tubes is pushed into the main rack manually, the bamboo tubes are driven to ascend through the lifting belts, the bamboo tubes slide into the material guide chutes, and the discharging is controlled through the discharging baffle, so that centralized automatic feeding is realized, the labor intensity is low, and the efficiency is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feed carriage in embodiment 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a discharging apparatus in example 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a leveling device in embodiment 4.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine comprises a main frame 1, a horizontal rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main frame 1 in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft 2 is connected with a rotary driving device 21 in a transmission mode, two take-up pulleys 22 arranged at intervals are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 2, the take-up pulleys 22 are fixedly connected to a lifting belt 3, the other end of the lifting belt 3 is connected with the rear end of the main frame 1 through a connecting piece 31, a transition wheel 4 matched with the take-up pulleys 22 is further connected to the main frame 1 in a rotating mode, a guide chute used for guiding the bamboo tubes in an inclined mode is arranged above the rotating shaft 2, a discharging baffle 6 used for controlling discharging is arranged at the outlet of the guide chute, a discharging baffle driving device 61 is connected to the discharging baffle 6 in a transmission mode, leveling devices used for controlling the two ends of the bamboo tubes to be flat are.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 2 is a hexagonal shaft or a circular shaft, the rotation driving device 21 is a reduction motor, and the sensing device 55 is a proximity sensor. A plurality of bearing blocks 11 are fixed on the main frame 1, and the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected in the bearing blocks 11 through bearings.

In a preferred embodiment, the material guide chute includes at least two sets of lower slide rods 51 and upper limiting rods 52. The lower sliding rod 51 and the upper limiting rod 52 are arranged in parallel up and down, the upper ends of the lower sliding rod 51 and the upper limiting rod 52 are fixed on the main frame 1 through a mounting plate 53, strip-shaped screw fixing holes 54 are formed in the mounting plate 53, the screw fixing holes 54 are fixed on the main frame 1 through screws, and the distance between the lower sliding rod 51 and the upper limiting rod 52 can be adjusted through the strip-shaped screw fixing holes 54 so as to meet the requirements of bamboo tubes with different diameters.

In a preferred embodiment, the sensing device is fixedly disposed on the lower sliding rod 51, the upper limiting rod 52 or the discharge baffle 6.

In a preferred embodiment, the discharge baffle driving device 61 is a material blocking cylinder, and a cylinder body and a push rod of the material blocking cylinder are respectively connected to the upper limiting rod 51 and the end of the discharge baffle 6.

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting member 31 is a hanging ring fixed on the main frame 1 and a hook fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting belt 3. The connecting piece can also be other matching pieces as long as the purpose of convenient connection and disconnection is achieved.

As a preferred embodiment, the leveling device includes a fixed baffle 71 and a movable push plate 72, the fixed baffle 71 and the movable push plate 72 are respectively disposed at two sides of the material guiding chute, the movable push plate 72 is connected with a pushing cylinder 73 in a transmission manner, the pushing cylinder 73 is used for pushing the movable push plate 72 to move towards the fixed baffle 71, and the pushing cylinder 73 is fixed on the main frame 1. The fixed baffle 71 and the movable push plate 72 can be rectangular plates or plates with other shapes, as long as the bamboo tubes in the material guide sliding grooves can be pressed from two sides.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: still include the feed carriage 8, the feed carriage 8 is used for sending the thick bamboo tube to two between the lifting belt 3, the rear end of main frame 1 is provided with the import of feed carriage 8, and the feed carriage 8 includes bottom plate 81, rotates on the bottom plate 81 and is provided with a plurality of wheels 82, and four angle departments of bottom plate are provided with stand 83, and the width of bottom plate 81 is less than two interval between the take-up pulley 22, and the top of stand 83 is less than the import of guide spout.

When the bamboo tube cutting machine is used, a feeding cart 8 filled with bamboo tubes is manually pushed into a main frame 1, a lifting belt 3 passes through the lower parts of the two sides of the bamboo tubes, a hook is hooked on an upper hanging ring, then a speed reducing motor is started, the speed reducing motor drives a rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives a take-up pulley 22 to rotate, the take-up pulley 22 winds up the lifting belt 3, the lifting belt 3 drives the bamboo tubes to ascend, the bamboo tubes at the front part slide into a material guide sliding groove and are blocked by a material discharging baffle 6, after the sensing switch 55 senses the bamboo tubes, the speed reducing motor stops, then a pushing cylinder is started, the pushing cylinder pushes a movable push plate 72 to a fixed baffle 71, the bamboo tubes falling into the material guide sliding groove are pushed neatly, the pushing cylinder resets again, then the material blocking cylinder drives a limit baffle 6 to rotate, the bamboo tubes in the material guide sliding groove slide out,

example 3

Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that: the material guide device further comprises a discharging device, the discharging device comprises an inclined discharging chute 91, an inlet of the discharging chute 91 corresponds to an outlet of the material guide chute, and the discharging chute 91 is fixedly connected to the discharging support 92. According to the difference of the distance and the height of the bamboo breaking machine, the discharging device 9 is added, and the feeding distance and the height can be adjusted.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 3 in that: the flattening device comprises fixed side plates 74 arranged at two sides of the material guide chute, and an outward inclined inlet guide plate 75 is fixedly connected to the inlet ends of the fixed side plates 74.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. Full-automatic thick bamboo tube material loading machine, its characterized in that: the bamboo tube guiding device comprises a main frame, the upper end of main frame is rotated and is provided with the horizontally pivot, the pivot transmission is connected with rotary driving device, the fixed take-up pulley that is provided with two interval arrangement in the pivot, fixed connection is at the lifting belt on the take-up pulley, the other end of lifting belt passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the rear end of main frame, still rotate on the main frame and be connected with the ferryboat of crossing with take-up pulley matched with, the pivot top is provided with the guide spout that is used for the slope of guide, the export of guide spout is provided with the ejection of compact baffle that is used for controlling the ejection of compact, the ejection of compact baffle transmission is connected with ejection of compact baffle drive arrangement, the both sides of guide spout are provided with and are used for controlling.

2. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is a hexagonal shaft or a round shaft, the rotary driving device is a speed reducing motor, and the sensing device is a proximity sensor.

3. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide chute comprises at least two groups of lower sliding rods and upper limiting rods.

4. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the induction device is fixedly arranged on the lower sliding rod, the upper limiting rod or the discharging baffle.

5. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 4, wherein: the discharging baffle driving device is a material blocking cylinder, and a cylinder body and a push rod of the material blocking cylinder are respectively connected to the upper limiting rod and the end part of the discharging baffle.

6. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece is a hanging ring and a hook, the hanging ring is fixed on the main frame, and the hook is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting belt.

7. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the flattening device comprises a fixed baffle and a movable push plate, the fixed baffle and the movable push plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide chute, the movable push plate is in transmission connection with a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder is used for pushing the movable push plate to move towards the direction of the fixed baffle, and the pushing cylinder is fixed on the main frame.

8. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the flattening device comprises fixed side plates arranged on two sides of the material guide sliding groove, and an inlet end of each fixed side plate is fixedly connected with an inlet guide plate inclining outwards.

9. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the bamboo tube collecting device is characterized by further comprising a feeding trolley, wherein the feeding trolley is used for conveying the bamboo tubes to a position between the two lifting belts, the rear end of the main frame is provided with a feeding trolley inlet, the feeding trolley comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of wheels are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, stand columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, the width of the bottom plate is smaller than the interval between the two take-up wheels, and the top ends of the stand columns are lower than the inlet of the guide sliding grooves.

10. The full-automatic bamboo tube feeding machine of claim 9, wherein: the discharging device comprises an inclined discharging chute, an inlet of the discharging chute corresponds to an outlet of the guide chute, and the discharging chute is fixedly connected to the discharging support.