CN112159398A - Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride - Google Patents

Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112159398A
CN112159398A CN202011083040.9A CN202011083040A CN112159398A CN 112159398 A CN112159398 A CN 112159398A CN 202011083040 A CN202011083040 A CN 202011083040A CN 112159398 A CN112159398 A CN 112159398A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paroxetine hydrochloride
solvent
acid
stirring
filtering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011083040.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张剑
陈怀远
韩铮
胡佳兴
黄文锋
金永君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Zhejiang Huahai Licheng Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Zhejiang Huahai Licheng Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, Zhejiang Huahai Licheng Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011083040.9A priority Critical patent/CN112159398A/en
Publication of CN112159398A publication Critical patent/CN112159398A/en
Priority to CN202180066909.5A priority patent/CN116348110A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/123203 priority patent/WO2022078312A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/12Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride, which comprises the steps of (a) adding a refined solvent and a small amount of acid into paroxetine hydrochloride, heating and stirring to dissolve the solution; (b) optionally adding a proper amount of activated carbon, and stirring for a certain time under heat preservation; (c) filtering, cooling and crystallizing; (d) and (5) after crystallization, filtering and drying to obtain pure paroxetine hydrochloride. The preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride provided by the invention is simple to operate, cheap in raw materials and mild in conditions. The obtained pure paroxetine hydrochloride does not turn red.

Description

Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride, belonging to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry
Background
Paroxetine hydrochloride formula I was developed by Smith-kline Beecham and has been clinically approved for the treatment of depression, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive concepts and behaviors, and was first introduced in the United kingdom in 2 months 1991 and introduced in the United states in 10 months 1992. The paroxetine hydrochloride phenyl piperidine derivative can powerfully and selectively inhibit reuptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine of neuron synaptosomes, enables 5-hydroxytryptamine among neuron synapses to accumulate, promotes transmission of the 5-hydroxytryptamine, plays a role in resisting depression, has weak effect on other transmitters, has small influence on a physical nervous system and a cardiovascular system, and belongs to SSRIs medicaments.
Figure BDA0002719340330000011
Paroxetine hydrochloride presents a general technical problem-the production or storage of Paroxetine hydrochloride API may cause a color change (pinkish). Patent CN1516585 proposes that the impurity in paroxetine hydrochloride acts in changing colour to pink, the Relative Retention Time (RRT) of the impurity in High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) being about 1.5, however at lower levels of the impurity, a colour change can still occur, revealing that other impurities may also act in changing colour.
The inventor finds that the existing paroxetine production process has certain probability to obtain a pink paroxetine product, but the pink paroxetine product is difficult to remove by the conventional purification method, and the pink product can be converted into a white product by refining for many times. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a process for stably preparing paroxetine hydrochloride in white.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for preparing paroxetine hydrochloride, which comprises the following steps:
(a) adding a refined solvent and a small amount of acid into the paroxetine hydrochloride crude product, heating and stirring to dissolve the solution;
(b) optionally adding a proper amount of activated carbon, and stirring for a certain time under heat preservation;
(c) filtering, cooling and crystallizing;
(d) and (5) after crystallization, filtering and drying to obtain a finished product of paroxetine hydrochloride.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
wherein the refined solvent in the step (a) is a single organic solvent or a mixed solution prepared from an organic solvent and water. Wherein the organic solvent is an organic solvent which can be mutually dissolved with water, and preferably methanol, ethanol and acetone.
The mass ratio of the volume dosage of the refined solvent to the paroxetine hydrochloride is 5-50 mL/g.
Wherein the acid in step (a) is an inorganic acid, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, etc., preferably hydrochloric acid. The molar ratio of the acid dosage to the paroxetine hydrochloride dosage is 0.016-0.16, preferably 0.032.
The preparation method also comprises the steps of adding a proper amount of solvent after filtering in the step (c), and then cooling and crystallizing. The solvent is an organic solvent which can be mutually dissolved with water, such as methanol, ethanol, acetone and the like, and acetone is preferred. The mass ratio of the volume dosage of the solvent to the paroxetine hydrochloride is 5-50 mL/g.
In the method, when the activated carbon is added, the dosage of the activated carbon is 5-20% of the mass of the paroxetine hydrochloride.
The preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride provided by the invention is simple to operate and mild in condition, and can stably obtain a white pure paroxetine hydrochloride.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. In order to embody the purification effect of the invention, the raw materials adopted in the experimental process of the invention are all paroxetine hydrochloride in pink.
Example 1
Adding 12.5g of paroxetine hydrochloride pink, 62.5mL of acetone and 0.1mL of refined hydrochloric acid into a three-necked bottle in sequence, heating to 55-60 ℃, slowly dropwise adding purified water until the mixture is stirred and dissolved clearly (the amount of drinking water is about 4.4mL), filtering, adding 62.5mL of acetone into the filtrate, slowly cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 2-4 hours, performing filter throwing and drying to obtain paroxetine hydrochloride. Yield: 85%, purity: 99.87 percent. Color: white crystalline powder.
Example 2
Adding 12.5g of paroxetine hydrochloride pink, 62.5mL of acetone and 0.5mL of refined hydrochloric acid into a three-necked bottle in sequence, heating to 55-60 ℃, slowly dropwise adding purified water until the mixture is stirred and dissolved clearly (the amount of drinking water is about 4.4mL), filtering, adding 62.5mL of acetone into the filtrate, slowly cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 2-4 hours, performing filter throwing and drying to obtain paroxetine hydrochloride. Yield: 83%, purity: 99.89 percent. Color: white crystalline powder.
Example 3
Adding 12.5g of paroxetine hydrochloride pink, 62.5mL of methanol and 0.05mL of refined hydrochloric acid into a three-necked bottle in sequence, heating to 60-65 ℃, stirring to dissolve, filtering, slowly cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature, stirring for 2-4 hours, filtering by throwing, and drying to obtain paroxetine hydrochloride. Yield: 80%, purity: 99.93 percent. Color: white crystalline powder.
Example 4
Adding 12.5g of paroxetine hydrochloride pink, 62.5mL of ethanol and 0.1mL of refined hydrochloric acid into a three-necked bottle in sequence, heating to 75-80 ℃, stirring to dissolve, filtering, slowly cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature, stirring for 2-4 hours, filtering by throwing, and drying to obtain paroxetine hydrochloride. Yield: 82%, purity: 99.92 percent. Color: white crystalline powder.
Example 5
Adding 12.5g of paroxetine hydrochloride pink, 625mL of acetone and 0.1mL of refined hydrochloric acid into a three-necked bottle in sequence, heating to 55-60 ℃, filtering, slowly cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 2-4 hours, filtering by throwing, and drying to obtain paroxetine hydrochloride. Yield: 75%, purity: 99.91 percent. Color: white crystalline powder.
Example 6
And (3) sequentially adding 500mL of paroxetine hydrochloride refined mother liquor (from the same proportion amplification in example 1) into a three-necked bottle, controlling the temperature to be 40-60 ℃, and concentrating under reduced pressure until the mother liquor is dry to obtain 10g of crude recovery. Adding 50mL of acetone and 0.1mL of refined hydrochloric acid, heating to 55-50 ℃, dropwise adding 2.6mL of purified water, and stirring to dissolve. Adding 1g of active carbon, keeping the temperature and stirring for 1 hour, and filtering to obtain filtrate. Adding 50mL of acetone into the filtrate, slowly cooling to 35 +/-5 ℃, cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 1 hour, filtering, and drying the filter cake to obtain 8.1g (white crystalline powder) of the recovered paroxetine hydrochloride, wherein the recovery rate is 81% (yield/crude recovered matter is 100%), and the purity is 99.88%.
Example 7
And (3) sequentially adding 500mL of paroxetine hydrochloride refined mother liquor (from the same proportion amplification in example 1) into a three-necked bottle, controlling the temperature to be 40-60 ℃, and concentrating under reduced pressure until the mother liquor is dry to obtain 10g of crude recovery. Adding 50mL of acetone and 0.2mL of refined hydrochloric acid, heating to 55-50 ℃, dropwise adding 2.5mL of purified water, and stirring to dissolve. Adding 2g of active carbon, keeping the temperature and stirring for 1 hour, and filtering to obtain filtrate. Adding 50mL of acetone into the filtrate, slowly cooling to 35 +/-5 ℃, cooling to-5-0 ℃, stirring for 1 hour under the condition of heat preservation, filtering, and drying the filter cake to obtain 8.0g (white crystalline powder) of the recovered paroxetine hydrochloride, wherein the recovery rate is 80% (yield/crude recovered substance is 100%) and the purity is 99.84%. Comparative example 1:
adding 12.5g of paroxetine hydrochloride pink and 62.5mL of acetone into a three-necked bottle in sequence, heating to 55-60 ℃, slowly dropwise adding purified water until the mixture is dissolved clearly by stirring (the consumption of drinking water is about 4.4mL), filtering, adding 62.5mL of acetone into the filtrate, slowly cooling to-5-0 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 2-4 hours, performing spin filtration, and drying to obtain paroxetine hydrochloride. Yield: 86%, purity: 99.8 percent. Color: pink crystalline powder.
Example 8:
and (3) stability investigation: the samples obtained in reference examples 1 to 7 remained white after being stored and observed at room temperature of 20 to 30 ℃ for 1 year.

Claims (10)

1. A process for the preparation of paroxetine hydrochloride which comprises the steps of:
(a) adding a refined solvent and a small amount of acid into paroxetine hydrochloride, heating, stirring and dissolving;
(b) optionally adding a proper amount of activated carbon, and stirring for a certain time under heat preservation;
(c) filtering, cooling and crystallizing;
(d) and (5) after crystallization, filtering and drying to obtain pure paroxetine hydrochloride.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein (a) the refining solvent is a single organic solvent or a mixed solution of an organic solvent and water.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the organic solvent is a water-miscible organic solvent, preferably methanol, ethanol, acetone.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ratio of the volume dosage of the refining solvent to the mass of paroxetine hydrochloride is 5-50 mL/g.
5. The process according to claim 1, wherein (a) the acid is an inorganic acid, preferably hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid.
6. The process according to claim 5, wherein the ratio of the amount of the acid to the moles of paroxetine hydrochloride is from 0.016 to 0.16, preferably 0.032.
7. The method according to claim 1, further comprising adding a proper amount of solvent after the filtration in step (c), and cooling for crystallization.
8. The process according to claim 7, the solvent is a water-miscible organic solvent, preferably methanol, ethanol, acetone.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the ratio of the volume dosage of the refining solvent to the mass of paroxetine hydrochloride is 5-50 mL/g.
10. The process according to claim 1, wherein the amount of activated carbon, when added, is 5-20% by mass of paroxetine hydrochloride.
CN202011083040.9A 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride Pending CN112159398A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011083040.9A CN112159398A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride
CN202180066909.5A CN116348110A (en) 2020-10-12 2021-10-12 Paroxetine hydrochloride purification method
PCT/CN2021/123203 WO2022078312A1 (en) 2020-10-12 2021-10-12 Method for purifying paroxetine hydrochloride

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011083040.9A CN112159398A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112159398A true CN112159398A (en) 2021-01-01

Family

ID=73868072

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011083040.9A Pending CN112159398A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride
CN202180066909.5A Pending CN116348110A (en) 2020-10-12 2021-10-12 Paroxetine hydrochloride purification method

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202180066909.5A Pending CN116348110A (en) 2020-10-12 2021-10-12 Paroxetine hydrochloride purification method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN112159398A (en)
WO (1) WO2022078312A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022078312A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 浙江华海药业股份有限公司 Method for purifying paroxetine hydrochloride

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1295572A (en) * 1998-02-06 2001-05-16 史密丝克莱恩比彻姆有限公司 Salt of paroxetine
IL159280A0 (en) * 2001-06-14 2004-06-01 Teva Pharma A process for preparing paroxetine hcl which limits formation of pink colored compounds
CN102285973B (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-06 海南美大制药有限公司 Paroxetine hydrochloride compound and preparation method thereof
CN112159398A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-01 浙江华海药业股份有限公司 Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022078312A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 浙江华海药业股份有限公司 Method for purifying paroxetine hydrochloride

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116348110A (en) 2023-06-27
WO2022078312A1 (en) 2022-04-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2636939C2 (en) Method for producing trihydroxyethyl rutoside
EP1246831B1 (en) Preparation method of azithromycin dihydrate
CN112159398A (en) Preparation method of paroxetine hydrochloride
CN109485581B (en) Method for refining levodopa
CN106543025A (en) A kind of preparation method of high-purity hydrochloric acid doxycycline
CN109096129B (en) Preparation method of L-carnitine tartrate
CN101560188B (en) Method for separating and purifying 2-methylimidazole crystal impurity
CN113214333B (en) Preparation method of high-purity pleocidin
US1867274A (en) Resolution of ephedrine and its homologues and of mandelic acid, and certain intermediates
EP2341056B1 (en) Crystallizing method of erythromycin
KR20070024490A (en) Process for the manufacture of lysergic acid
DE69631608T2 (en) PRODUCTION OF A CLAVULANIC ACID SALT
MXPA06002938A (en) Process for purifying mesotrione.
CN106146403B (en) A kind of purification process of the miscellaneous Shandong amine of grace
CN113527338A (en) Synthesis process of cefozopran hydrochloride
CN110437248B (en) Production method of milbemycins capable of shortening production cycle
CN112661727B (en) Purification method of 7- (2, 2-trichloroethyl oxycarbonyl) taxol
US2978447A (en) Preparation of p-aminobenzyl penicillin and derivatives thereof
CN109422679B (en) Purification of bedaquiline and preparation method of stable crystal form
AU2008298402B2 (en) Method for producing N-methacryloyl-4-cyano-3-trifluoromethylaniline
CN112321582B (en) Synthesis of tebipenem side chain and refining method of intermediate
US11324771B2 (en) Process for the preparation of hydroxocobalamin hydrochloride
CN113121466B (en) Recrystallizing solvent of acotiamide hydrochloride and refining method thereof
CN109535179B (en) Improved 6-APA extraction method
CN111187255A (en) Preparation method of dextro-ilaprazole potassium salt and preparation method of dextro-ilaprazole

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210101