CN112157286A

CN112157286A - Numerical control lathe with debris collection function

Info

Publication number: CN112157286A
Application number: CN202011032409.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘爱龙
Original assignee: Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-27
Filing date: 2020-09-27
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerically controlled lathe with a chip collecting function, which comprises a base, a first control box fixed on the left side of the top of the base and a second control box fixed on the right side of the top of the base, wherein a chip removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, the chip removal mechanism comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with the top of the base, and a machining table is fixedly connected to the top of the shell. This numerical control lathe of convenient chip removal includes the casing through chip removal mechanism, and the bottom of casing and the top fixed connection of base set up the guard plate around the processing platform for the work piece adds man-hour, and the sweeps can not splash subaerially, reduces the workman and clears up the degree of difficulty, sprinkles water on the processing platform after the processing through the shower nozzle, and the sweeps can carry out automatic clearance, easy and simple to handle with the sweeps in the water flows into the casing through the ring channel along with.

Description

Numerical control lathe with debris collection function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe with a chip collecting function.

Background

A numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present, it is mainly used for cutting processing of the inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads, etc., and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring, etc., the numerically controlled machine automatically processes the parts to be processed according to the processing program prepared in advance, we write the processing process route, process parameters, movement track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the parts into a processing program list according to the instruction code and program format specified by the numerically controlled machine, then record the contents in the program list on a control medium, and then input the control medium into the numerically controlled machine to command the machine to process the parts, the numerical control technology is a technology for realizing the operation control of one or more mechanical devices by using digital instructions composed of numbers, characters and symbols, numerical control is generally implemented by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer to realize digital program control, and is also called computer numerical control.

At present, a large amount of scraps can be generated in the process of machining and drilling hardware products by a numerical control lathe, and the scraps are scattered around a machining table or splashed to the ground outside the numerical control lathe, so that the cleaning is inconvenient, the cleaning cost is long, and the workload of workers is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the numerical control lathe with the chip collecting function, and solves the problems that the sweeps are scattered around a processing table or splashed to the ground outside the numerical control lathe, the cleaning is inconvenient, the cleaning takes much time, and the workload of workers is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: numerical control lathe that possesses piece collection function includes the base, fixes at the left first control box in base top and fixes the second control box on base top right side, the top fixedly connected with chip removal mechanism of base, the bottom of base inner wall is provided with wiper mechanism.

The chip removal mechanism includes the casing, the bottom of casing and the top fixed connection of base, the top fixedly connected with processing platform of casing, the outlying top fixedly connected with guard plate of casing, the ring channel has been seted up at the top of casing, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides at shells inner wall top, the top swing joint that just is located two limiting plates between the both sides at shells inner wall top has the filter screen, the bottom intercommunication of casing has the drain pipe, the one end that the casing was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through the base and extends to the outside of base.

Preferably, the front of the shell is hinged with a sealing door, and the left side of the front of the base is hinged with a box door.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes the water tank, the bottom of water tank and the bottom fixed connection of base inner wall, the bottom of base inner wall and the left side fixedly connected with water pump that is located the water tank, and the water inlet intercommunication of water pump has the inlet tube, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the inlet tube runs through the water tank and extends to the inside of water tank.

Preferably, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the base and extends to the outside of the base, and the water outlet pipe extends to one end, fixedly connected with spray head, of the outside of the base.

Preferably, the heating coil is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing table, and a portal frame is slidably connected between the top on the right side of the first control box and the top on the left side of the second control box.

Preferably, the bottom of portal frame sliding connection has drilling mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in both sides of base bottom.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the numerically controlled lathe convenient for chip removal comprises a shell through a chip removal mechanism, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with the top of a base, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a processing table, the top of the periphery of the shell is fixedly connected with a protection plate, the top of the shell is provided with a circular groove, a cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the base, the bottom of the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a water pump positioned at the left side of the water tank, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, far away from the water pump, penetrates through the water tank and extends into the water tank, a water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe, far away from the water pump, penetrates through the, reduce the workman and clear up the degree of difficulty, through the shower nozzle with water shower on the processing platform after the processing, the sweeps flows into the casing through the ring channel along with water, can carry out automatic clearance, easy and simple to handle with the sweeps.

(2) This make things convenient for numerical control lathe of chip removal, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides through shells inner wall top, the top swing joint who just is located two limiting plates between the both sides at shells inner wall top has the filter screen, the bottom intercommunication of casing has the drain pipe, the one end that the casing was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through the base and extends to the outside of base, the inside fixedly connected with heating coil of processing platform, sweeps after the clearance filters out through the filter screen, then waste water passes through the drain pipe and discharges, open the sealing door, take the filter screen out and can discharge the sweeps, and after the clearance, heat the processing platform through heating coil, accelerate the drying rate of processing platform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the processing station of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing and base structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a plan view of the internal structure of the processing station of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first control box 2, a second control box 3, a chip removal mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5, a water tank 51, a water pump 52, a water inlet pipe 53, a water outlet pipe 54, a shell 41, a processing table 42, a protection plate 43, an annular groove 44, a limiting plate 45, a filter screen 46, a water outlet pipe 47, a sealing door 6, a box door 7, a spray head 8, a heating coil 9, a portal frame 10, a drilling mechanism 11 and supporting legs 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerically controlled lathe with a chip collecting function comprises a base 1, a first control box 2 fixed on the left side of the top of the base 1 and a second control box 3 fixed on the right side of the top of the base 1, a chip removing mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a cleaning mechanism 5 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1 and including a water tank 51, a box cover arranged on the top of the water tank 51 and convenient for water adding, the bottom of the water tank 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, a water pump 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1 and positioned on the left side of the water tank 51, the water pump 52 is controlled by an external switch and connected with an external power supply through a wire, a water outlet of the water pump 52 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 54, the water outlet pipe 54 is a PVC hard pipe and is fixed on the first control box 2 through a support frame, one end of, and the water inlet of the water pump 52 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 53, one end of the water inlet pipe 53, which is far away from the water pump 52, penetrates through the water tank 51 and extends to the inside of the water tank 51, the chip removal mechanism 4 comprises a shell 41, the front surface of the shell 41 is hinged with a sealing door 6, the arrangement of the sealing door 6 is convenient for cleaning the filter screen 46, the left side of the front surface of the base 1 is hinged with a box door 7, the bottom of the shell 41 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the top of the shell 41 is fixedly connected with a processing table 42, the inside of the processing table 42 is fixedly connected with a heating coil 9, the heating coil 9 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a wire, a portal frame 10 is slidably connected between the top of the right side of the first control box 2 and the top of the left side of the second control box 3, the bottom, peripheral top fixedly connected with guard plate 43 of casing 41, guard plate 43 is cyclic annular, make the work piece add man-hour, the sweeps can not splash subaerially, annular groove 44 has been seted up at casing 41's top, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 45 in both sides at casing 41 inner wall top, the top swing joint who just is located two limiting plates 45 between the both sides at casing 41 inner wall top has filter screen 46, casing 41's bottom intercommunication has drain pipe 47, the inside solenoid valve that is provided with of drain pipe 47, through outside switch control, the one end that casing 41 was kept away from to drain pipe 47 runs through base 1 and extends to base 1's outside, the part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to.

When the water tank is used, after the workpiece is machined by the numerical control lathe through the drilling mechanism 11, the workpiece is taken away, the water pump 52 is started, the water pump 52 extracts water in the water tank 51 through the water inlet pipe 53, then the water is sprayed on the machining table 42 through the water outlet pipe 54 and the spray head 8, scraps on the machining table 42 flow down along with the water and then enter the shell 41 through the annular groove 44, the scraps entering the shell 41 are filtered through the filter screen 46, the electromagnetic valve of the water outlet pipe 47 is opened, wastewater is discharged out of the numerical control lathe, the sealing door 6 is opened, the filter screen 46 is pulled out of the shell 41 from the limiting plate 45, the scraps can be discharged, after the machining table 42 is cleaned, the heating coil 9 inside the machining table 42 is started, the machining table 42 is dried, the box door 7 is opened, and water can be added into the water.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Numerical control lathe that possesses piece collection function, including base (1), fix in left first control box (2) in base (1) top and fix in second control box (3) on base (1) top right side, its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a chip removal mechanism (4), and the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5);

chip removal mechanism (4) are including casing (41), the bottom of casing (41) and the top fixed connection of base (1), the top fixedly connected with processing platform (42) of casing (41), casing (41) outlying top fixedly connected with guard plate (43), ring channel (44) have been seted up at the top of casing (41), the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (45) in both sides at casing (41) inner wall top, the top swing joint who just is located two limiting plates (45) between the both sides at casing (41) inner wall top has filter screen (46), the bottom intercommunication of casing (41) has drain pipe (47), the one end that casing (41) were kept away from in drain pipe (47) runs through base (1) and extends to the outside of base (1).

2. The numerically controlled lathe with a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the shell (41) is hinged with a sealing door (6), and the left side of the front of the base (1) is hinged with a box door (7).

3. The numerically controlled lathe with a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (5) include water tank (51), the bottom of water tank (51) and the bottom fixed connection of base (1) inner wall, the bottom of base (1) inner wall and the left side fixedly connected with water pump (52) that are located water tank (51), and the water inlet intercommunication of water pump (52) has inlet tube (53), the one end that water pump (52) were kept away from in inlet tube (53) runs through water tank (51) and extends to the inside of water tank (51).

4. The numerically controlled lathe with a chip collection function according to claim 3, wherein: the water outlet of the water pump (52) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (54), one end, far away from the water pump (52), of the water outlet pipe (54) penetrates through the base (1) and extends to the outside of the base (1), and one end, extending to the outside of the base (1), of the water outlet pipe (54) is fixedly connected with a spray head (8).

5. The numerically controlled lathe with a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with heating coil (9) of processing platform (42), sliding connection has portal frame (10) between the top on first control box (2) right side and the top on second control box (3) left side.

6. The numerically controlled lathe with a chip collection function according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom sliding connection of portal frame (10) has drilling mechanism (11), the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (12) in both sides of base (1) bottom.