CN112156960A - Rice processing device - Google Patents
Rice processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112156960A CN112156960A CN202010904112.5A CN202010904112A CN112156960A CN 112156960 A CN112156960 A CN 112156960A CN 202010904112 A CN202010904112 A CN 202010904112A CN 112156960 A CN112156960 A CN 112156960A
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- Prior art keywords
- box body
- egg
- barrel
- rice
- supporting plate
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000002026 Apamea apamiformis Species 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010050181 aleurone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/963—Off-grid food refrigeration
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A rice processing device comprises a box body, a partition plate, a discharge barrel, an insect egg filter box, a box body, a storage barrel, a fifth support plate, a discharge pipe and a controller; the partition board is arranged in the box body; the discharging barrel is provided with a limiting ring which is rotationally connected with the partition plate; the bottom of the worm egg filtering tank is provided with an opening, the bottom of the worm egg filtering tank is connected with the top of the discharging barrel, and the peripheral wall of the worm egg filtering tank is provided with a plurality of groups of filtering holes; the box body is arranged on the third supporting plate, and a first fan and a first power supply are arranged in the box body; the material storage cylinder is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body; an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the fourth supporting plate, a vertical connecting rod is arranged at the top of the electric telescopic rod, and the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fifth supporting plate; a piston is arranged on the fifth supporting plate; the controller is arranged on the outer side of the top of the box body. According to the invention, worm eggs in the rice can be separated, the quality of the rice is improved, and meanwhile, two-stage cooling is arranged, so that the time of a rice cooling stage in the rice production process is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice processing device.
Background
The rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, rice milling, finishing of the finished product and the like, wherein the embryo and the aleurone layer of the rice contain nearly 64 percent of rice nutrition and more than 90 percent of nutrient elements required by a human body, and the rice is a main food for southern people. When the rice is in the ground, the rice can be attached to eggs of rice worms, the starch content of the rice is very high, the rice is protein, the rice worms cannot grow under normal conditions, when the temperature of the rice reaches 20-40 ℃ and the humidity reaches 6-95 ℃, the rice worms can hatch in only one week, and the propagation is extremely fast.
The rice processing method provided by the patent of Chinese invention patent publication No. CN107597239A kills the rice worm eggs existing in the rice through a continuous low temperature state, but the worm eggs cannot be separated from the rice, the killed worm eggs still exist in the rice, the quality of the rice can still be affected, meanwhile, the rice cannot be cooled, the rice cooling speed is slow depending on nature, and the production efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a rice processing device which can separate worm eggs from rice, improve the quality of the rice, and simultaneously, set two-stage cooling, shorten the time of a rice cooling stage in the production process of the rice and improve the production efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a rice processing device which comprises a box body, a partition plate, a discharging barrel, an insect egg filter box, a first supporting plate, a box body, a storage barrel, a supporting rod, a fifth supporting plate, a discharging pipe and a controller, wherein the partition plate is arranged on the box body;
the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical supporting legs, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the box body, and the feeding pipe is provided with a first electric valve; the partition board is horizontally arranged in the box body, and a vertical through hole is formed in the center of the partition board; the outer peripheral surface of the discharge barrel is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole, the top of the discharge barrel is positioned above the partition plate, the bottom of the discharge barrel is positioned below the partition plate, a limiting ring is arranged on the discharge barrel, and the top of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with the bottom of the partition plate; a power component for driving the discharging barrel to rotate positively and negatively is arranged in the box body; the worm egg filtering box is in a round table shape with a cavity, the area of the upper end face of the round table is larger than that of the lower end face, the bottom of the worm egg filtering box is open, the bottom of the worm egg filtering box is connected with the top of the discharging barrel, the axis of the worm egg filtering box is superposed with that of the discharging barrel, the top of the worm egg filtering box is provided with a vertical feeding pipe through hole, the bottom of the feeding pipe penetrates through the feeding pipe through hole and extends into the worm egg filtering box, and the peripheral wall of the worm egg filtering box is provided; the first supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe, the first supporting plate is positioned in the egg filtering box, the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided with a vertical second supporting plate, and the bottom of the second supporting plate is provided with a horizontal third supporting plate; the box body is arranged at the top of the third supporting plate and is positioned under the feeding pipe, a first fan and a first power supply are arranged in the box body, the first fan is electrically connected with the first power supply, and the blowing direction of the first fan faces to the inner peripheral wall of the egg filtering box; the top of the storage barrel is closed, the bottom of the discharging barrel penetrates through the top of the storage barrel and extends into the storage barrel, the storage barrel is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body, the axis of the storage barrel is superposed with the axis of the discharging barrel, and the storage barrel is provided with a cooling assembly for cooling rice inside the storage barrel; a rotating mechanism for driving the material storage cylinder to rotate is arranged in the box body; the supporting rods are vertically arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body and are positioned in the material storage barrel, the supporting rods are provided with a plurality of groups, a horizontal fourth supporting plate is arranged at the top of each group of supporting rods, an electric telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the top of each fourth supporting plate, a vertical connecting rod is arranged at the top of each electric telescopic rod, the axis of each connecting rod is superposed with the axis of the discharge barrel, and the top of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fifth; the peripheral wall of the fifth supporting plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the discharging barrel, and a horizontal piston is arranged on the fifth supporting plate; the discharge pipe is vertically arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a second electric valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; an egg cleaning component for collecting the filtered eggs in the rice in a centralized manner is arranged in the box body;
the controller sets up in the box top outside, and the equal control connection of controller and first motorised valve, first fan, power component, worm's ovum clearance subassembly, electric telescopic handle, cooling module and second motorised valve is equipped with control module and timing module in the controller.
Preferably, the method for removing the eggs is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the electric telescopic rod is contracted, the piston seals the discharging barrel, the first electric valve is opened for ten seconds and then closed again, and rice is put into the worm egg filtering box from the feeding pipe;
s2, the power assembly works for ten seconds to drive the discharging barrel to rotate clockwise;
s3, the power assembly works reversely for ten seconds to drive the discharging barrel to rotate anticlockwise;
s4, enabling the egg cleaning assembly to work for five seconds, and collecting the eggs falling on the partition board in a centralized manner;
s5, the electric telescopic rod extends to push the piston to move out of the discharging barrel, and the rice after worm eggs are filtered enters the storage barrel.
Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a stirring pipe, a blower, a second power supply and a connecting pipe; the stirring pipe is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the material storage barrel, two ends of the stirring pipe are sealed, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the stirring pipe; the air blower is arranged at the top of the material storage cylinder and is communicated with the stirring pipe through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes, a plurality of groups of air holes for exchanging air flow between the interior and the exterior of the box body are formed in the box body, the air holes are positioned below the partition plate, and the controller is in control connection with the air blower; the second power sets up at the storage cylinder top, second power and air-blower electric connection.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft and a first power device; the first gear is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the discharging cylinder and is meshed with the second gear; the second gear is connected with the rotating shaft key; the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a first power device, and the first power device is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate; the controller is connected with the first power device in a control mode.
Preferably, the egg cleaning assembly comprises a second fan and an egg collecting box; the box body is provided with a horizontal egg outlet hole, the second fan is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is positioned above the partition plate, the second fan and the egg outlet hole are respectively positioned at two ends of the diameter of the box body, and the blowing direction of the second fan faces the egg outlet hole; the egg collecting box is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and the inner cavity of the egg collecting box is communicated with the egg outlet hole; the controller is connected with the second fan in a control mode.
Preferably, the stirring pipes and the connecting pipes are all provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of stirring pipes correspond to the multiple groups of connecting pipes one to one.
Preferably, the inboard water conservancy diversion platform that sets up of bottom half, water conservancy diversion platform are cylindricly, and water conservancy diversion platform perisporium and the laminating of storage cylinder internal perisporium offer the bell mouth on the water conservancy diversion platform, bell mouth hole bottom and discharging pipe top intercommunication.
Preferably, universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a cone, the cone is conical, and the vertex of the cone faces upwards and extends into the feeding pipe.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: can separate out the worm's ovum in the rice, improve rice quality, set up the two-stage cooling simultaneously, shorten the time of the cool rice stage in the rice production process, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rice processing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the rice processing apparatus according to the present invention at a point a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring pipe in the rice processing device provided by the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a first electrically operated valve; 5. a partition plate; 6. a through hole; 7. a discharging barrel; 8. an egg filter box; 9. a feeding pipe passes through the hole; 10. a filtration pore; 11. a first support plate; 12. a second support plate; 13. a third support plate; 14. a box body; 15. a first fan; 16. a first power supply; 17. a storage cylinder; 18. a rotation mechanism; 19. a stirring pipe; 20. an air outlet; 21. a blower; 22. a second power supply; 23. a connecting pipe; 24. a support bar; 25. a fourth support plate; 26. an electric telescopic rod; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a fifth support plate; 29. a piston; 30. a second fan; 31. egg outlet holes; 32. an egg collection box; 33. a discharge pipe; 34. a second electrically operated valve; 35. a controller; 36. a limiting ring; 37. a first gear; 38. a second gear; 39. a rotating shaft; 40. a first power unit; 41. a flow guide table; 42. a tapered hole; 43. a universal wheel; 44. a cone.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the rice processing device provided by the invention comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 5, a discharging barrel 7, an egg filtering box 8, a first supporting plate 11, a box body 14, a storage barrel 17, a supporting rod 24, a fifth supporting plate 28, a discharging pipe 33 and a controller 35;
the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical supporting legs 2, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 3, the bottom of the feeding pipe 3 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, and the feeding pipe 3 is provided with a first electric valve 4; the partition board 5 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, and a vertical through hole 6 is formed in the center of the partition board 5; the outer peripheral surface of the discharge barrel 7 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 6, the top of the discharge barrel 7 is positioned above the partition plate 5, the bottom of the discharge barrel 7 is positioned below the partition plate 5, the discharge barrel 7 is provided with a limiting ring 36, and the top of the limiting ring 36 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the partition plate 5; a power component for driving the discharging barrel 7 to rotate positively and negatively is arranged in the box body 1; the worm egg filtering tank 8 is in a shape of a round table with a cavity, the area of the upper end face of the round table is larger than that of the lower end face, the bottom of the worm egg filtering tank 8 is open, the bottom of the worm egg filtering tank 8 is connected with the top of the discharging barrel 7, the axis of the worm egg filtering tank 8 is coincident with that of the discharging barrel 7, the top of the worm egg filtering tank 8 is provided with a vertical feeding pipe through hole 9, the bottom of the feeding pipe 3 penetrates through the feeding pipe through hole 9 and extends into the worm egg filtering tank 8, and the peripheral wall of the worm egg filtering tank 8 is; the first supporting plate 11 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe 3, the first supporting plate 11 is positioned in the worm egg filtering box 8, the bottom of the first supporting plate 11 is provided with a vertical second supporting plate 12, and the bottom of the second supporting plate 12 is provided with a horizontal third supporting plate 13; the box body 14 is arranged at the top of the third supporting plate 13, the box body 14 is positioned under the feeding pipe 3, a first fan 15 and a first power supply 16 are arranged in the box body 14, the first fan 15 is electrically connected with the first power supply 16, and the blowing direction of the first fan 15 faces to the inner peripheral wall of the insect egg filtering box 8; the top of the storage barrel 17 is closed, the bottom of the discharging barrel 7 penetrates through the top of the storage barrel 17 and extends into the storage barrel 17, the storage barrel 17 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the axis of the storage barrel 17 is overlapped with the axis of the discharging barrel 7, and a cooling assembly for cooling rice in the storage barrel 17 is arranged on the storage barrel 17; a rotating mechanism 18 for driving the material storage cylinder 17 to rotate is arranged in the box body 1; the supporting rods 24 are vertically arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the supporting rods 24 are located in the material storage barrel 17, the supporting rods 24 are provided with a plurality of groups, the top of each group of supporting rods 24 is provided with a horizontal fourth supporting plate 25, the top of each fourth supporting plate 25 is vertically provided with an electric telescopic rod 26, the top of each electric telescopic rod 26 is provided with a vertical connecting rod 27, the axis of each connecting rod 27 is overlapped with the axis of the discharge barrel 7, and the top of each connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected; the peripheral wall of the fifth supporting plate 28 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the discharging barrel 7, and a horizontal piston 29 is arranged on the fifth supporting plate 28; the discharge pipe 33 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a second electric valve 34 is arranged on the discharge pipe 33; an egg cleaning component for collecting the filtered eggs in the rice in a centralized manner is arranged in the box body 1;
the controller 35 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the box body 1, the controller 35 is in control connection with the first electric valve 4, the first fan 15, the power assembly, the insect egg cleaning assembly, the electric telescopic rod 26, the cooling assembly and the second electric valve 34, and a control module and a timing module are arranged in the controller 35.
In the invention, an electric telescopic rod 26 is contracted, a piston 29 seals a discharge barrel 7, a first electric valve 4 is opened to discharge and then closed again, rice is put into an egg filtering box 8 from a feeding pipe 3, a controller 35 controls a power assembly to drive the discharge barrel 7 to rotate positively and negatively for a set time, the discharge barrel 7 drives the egg filtering box 8 to rotate, when the egg filtering box 8 rotates, internal rice is paved on the inner peripheral wall of the egg filtering box 8 under the action of centrifugal force, eggs in the rice fall onto a partition plate 5 from a filtering hole 10 under the action of centrifugal force due to small volume, the eggs on the partition plate 5 are uniformly collected under the action of an egg cleaning assembly to wait for treatment, a first fan 15 also works in the rotation process of the egg filtering box 8, the first fan 15 cools and blows the rice on the inner peripheral wall of the egg filtering box 8, and under the action of the centrifugal force, the contact area of the rice and airflow is increased, the cooling effect is improved; then the electric telescopic rod 26 extends to push the piston 29 to move out of the discharging barrel 7, the rice after worm eggs are filtered enters the storage barrel 17, the cooling assembly on the storage barrel 17 further cools the rice, and finally the controller 35 controls the second electric valve 34 to be opened to discharge the cooled rice from the discharging pipe 33. According to the invention, worm eggs in the rice can be separated, the quality of the rice is improved, and meanwhile, two-stage cooling is arranged, so that the time of a rice cooling stage in the rice production process is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
In an optional embodiment, an egg removing method is further provided, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the electric telescopic rod 26 contracts, the piston 29 closes the discharging barrel 7, the first electric valve 4 is opened for ten seconds and then closed again, and rice is put into the worm egg filtering box 8 from the feeding pipe 3; the rice put into the worm egg filter box 8 at one time is not too much, so that the reduction of the worm egg filtering effect caused by too much rice in the worm egg filter box 8 is prevented.
S2, the power assembly works for ten seconds to drive the discharging barrel 7 to rotate clockwise; the eggs are separated out through the filter holes 10 under the action of centrifugal force.
S3, the power assembly works reversely for ten seconds to drive the discharging barrel 7 to rotate anticlockwise; the worm eggs are rotated back and forth, and the worm egg filtering effect is improved.
S4, enabling the egg cleaning assembly to work for five seconds, and collecting the eggs falling on the partition plate 5 in a centralized manner; the eggs falling on the baffle 5 are collected in time.
S5, the electric telescopic rod 26 extends to push the piston 29 to move out of the discharging barrel 7, and the rice with the worm eggs filtered enters the storage barrel 17; and (5) after the worm eggs are removed, waiting for subsequent treatment.
In an alternative embodiment, the cooling assembly includes a stirring pipe 19, a blower 21, a second power source 22, and a connection pipe 23; the stirring pipe 19 is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the material storage barrel 17, two ends of the stirring pipe 19 are closed, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes 20 are formed in the stirring pipe 19; the air blower 21 is arranged at the top of the material storage barrel 17, the air blower 21 is communicated with the stirring pipe 19 through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes 23, a plurality of groups of air holes for exchanging air flow between the inside and the outside of the box body 1 are formed in the box body 1, the air holes are positioned below the partition plate 5, and the controller 35 is in control connection with the air blower 21; the second power supply 22 is arranged at the top of the material storage barrel 17, and the second power supply 22 is electrically connected with the air blower 21; the blower 21 blows air through the connection pipe 23 into the stirring pipe 19, and then the air is blown out from the air outlet 20 into the stacked rice, and the rice is rapidly cooled by stirring and accelerating the air flow.
In an alternative embodiment, the power assembly comprises a first gear 37, a second gear 38, a rotating shaft 39 and a first power means 40; the first gear 37 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the discharging barrel 7, and the first gear 37 is meshed with the second gear 38; the second gear 38 is keyed to the rotation shaft 39; the rotating shaft 39 is in transmission connection with a first power device 40, and the first power device 40 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 5; the controller 35 is in control connection with the first power device 40; the first power device 40 drives the rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the rotating shaft 39 drives the second gear 38 to rotate, the second gear 38 drives the first gear 37 to rotate, and the first gear 37 drives the discharging barrel 7 to rotate.
In an alternative embodiment, the egg cleaning assembly includes a second fan 30 and an egg collection tank 32; a horizontal egg outlet hole 31 is formed in the box body 1, the second fan 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the second fan 30 is positioned above the partition plate 5, the second fan 30 and the egg outlet hole 31 are respectively positioned at two ends of the diameter of the box body 1, and the blowing direction of the second fan 30 faces the egg outlet hole 31; the egg collecting box 32 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the inner cavity of the egg collecting box 32 is communicated with the egg outlet hole 31; the controller 35 is in control connection with the second fan 30; the second fan 30 blows the eggs falling on the partition 5 into the egg collecting box 32 for uniform treatment.
In an alternative embodiment, the stirring pipes 19 and the connecting pipes 23 are provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of stirring pipes 19 correspond to the multiple sets of connecting pipes 23 one to one; the cooling effect and efficiency of the rice are improved.
In an optional embodiment, a flow guide table 41 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the flow guide table 41 is cylindrical, the peripheral wall of the flow guide table 41 is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the storage cylinder 17, a tapered hole 42 is formed in the flow guide table 41, and the hole bottom of the tapered hole 42 is communicated with the top of the discharge pipe 33; improve the discharge speed of rice, make the ejection of compact more thorough simultaneously.
In an alternative embodiment, universal wheels 43 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting legs 2; the device is convenient to move.
In an alternative embodiment, a cone 44 is arranged at the top of the box body 14, the cone 44 is conical, and the vertex of the cone 44 faces upwards and extends into the feeding pipe 3; the rice in the feeding pipe 3 passes through the peripheral wall of the cone 44 and then falls into the worm egg filtering box 8, so that the rice is prevented from falling to the top of the box body 14.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (9)
1. A rice processing device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a partition plate (5), a discharging barrel (7), an insect egg filtering box (8), a first supporting plate (11), a box body (14), a storage barrel (17), a supporting rod (24), a fifth supporting plate (28), a discharging pipe (33) and a controller (35);
the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical supporting legs (2), the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (3), the bottom of the feeding pipe (3) penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), and a first electric valve (4) is arranged on the feeding pipe (3); the partition board (5) is horizontally arranged in the box body (1), and a vertical through hole (6) is formed in the center of the partition board (5); the outer peripheral surface of the discharge barrel (7) is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the through hole (6), the top of the discharge barrel (7) is positioned above the partition plate (5), the bottom of the discharge barrel (7) is positioned below the partition plate (5), a limiting ring (36) is arranged on the discharge barrel (7), and the top of the limiting ring (36) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the partition plate (5); a power component for driving the discharging barrel (7) to rotate forward and backward is arranged in the box body (1); the worm egg filtering box (8) is in a round table shape with a cavity, the area of the upper end face of the round table is larger than that of the lower end face, the bottom of the worm egg filtering box (8) is open, the bottom of the worm egg filtering box (8) is connected with the top of the discharging barrel (7), the axis of the worm egg filtering box (8) is superposed with that of the discharging barrel (7), the top of the worm egg filtering box (8) is provided with a vertical feeding pipe through hole (9), the bottom of the feeding pipe (3) penetrates through the feeding pipe through hole (9) and extends into the worm egg filtering box (8), and the peripheral wall of the worm egg filtering box (8) is provided with a plurality of groups; the first supporting plate (11) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (3), the first supporting plate (11) is positioned in the worm egg filtering box (8), the bottom of the first supporting plate (11) is provided with a vertical second supporting plate (12), and the bottom of the second supporting plate (12) is provided with a horizontal third supporting plate (13); the box body (14) is arranged at the top of the third supporting plate (13), the box body (14) is positioned under the feeding pipe (3), a first fan (15) and a first power supply (16) are arranged in the box body (14), the first fan (15) is electrically connected with the first power supply (16), and the blowing direction of the first fan (15) faces to the inner peripheral wall of the egg filtering box (8); the top of the storage barrel (17) is closed, the bottom of the discharge barrel (7) penetrates through the top of the storage barrel (17) and extends into the storage barrel (17), the storage barrel (17) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1), the axis of the storage barrel (17) is superposed with the axis of the discharge barrel (7), and a cooling assembly for cooling rice in the storage barrel (17) is arranged on the storage barrel (17); a rotating mechanism (18) for driving the material storage barrel (17) to rotate is arranged in the box body (1); the supporting rods (24) are vertically arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1), the supporting rods (24) are located in the material storage barrel (17), the supporting rods (24) are provided with multiple groups, a horizontal fourth supporting plate (25) is arranged at the top of each group of supporting rods (24), an electric telescopic rod (26) is vertically arranged at the top of each fourth supporting plate (25), a vertical connecting rod (27) is arranged at the top of each electric telescopic rod (26), the axis of each connecting rod (27) coincides with the axis of the material discharging barrel (7), and the top of each connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected with a fifth supporting plate (28; the peripheral wall of a fifth supporting plate (28) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the discharging barrel (7), and a horizontal piston (29) is arranged on the fifth supporting plate (28); the discharge pipe (33) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and a second electric valve (34) is arranged on the discharge pipe (33); an egg cleaning component for collecting the filtered eggs in the rice in a centralized manner is arranged in the box body (1);
controller (35) set up in box (1) top outside, and equal control connection of controller (35) and first motorised valve (4), first fan (15), power component, worm ovum clearance subassembly, electric telescopic handle (26), cooling module and second motorised valve (34) is equipped with control module and timing module in controller (35).
2. The rice processing device of claim 1, further providing an egg removal method, comprising the steps of:
s1, the electric telescopic rod (26) contracts, the piston (29) seals the discharging barrel (7), the first electric valve (4) is opened for ten seconds and then closed again, and rice is put into the worm egg filtering box (8) from the feeding pipe (3);
s2, the power assembly works for ten seconds to drive the discharging barrel (7) to rotate clockwise;
s3, the power assembly works reversely for ten seconds to drive the discharging barrel (7) to rotate anticlockwise;
s4, enabling the egg cleaning assembly to work for five seconds, and collecting the eggs falling on the partition plate (5) in a centralized manner;
s5, the electric telescopic rod (26) extends to push the piston (29) to move out of the discharging barrel (7), and the rice after worm eggs are filtered enters the storage barrel (17).
3. The rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly comprises a stirring tube (19), a blower (21), a second power source (22) and a connection tube (23); the stirring pipe (19) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the material storage barrel (17), two ends of the stirring pipe (19) are closed, and a plurality of groups of air outlet holes (20) are formed in the stirring pipe (19); the air blower (21) is arranged at the top of the material storage barrel (17), the air blower (21) is communicated with the stirring pipe (19) through a plurality of groups of connecting pipes (23), a plurality of groups of air holes for exchanging air flow between the interior and the exterior of the box body (1) are formed in the box body (1), the air holes are positioned below the partition plate (5), and the controller (35) is in control connection with the air blower (21); the second power supply (22) is arranged at the top of the material storage barrel (17), and the second power supply (22) is electrically connected with the air blower (21).
4. The rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a first gear (37), a second gear (38), a rotating shaft (39) and a first power means (40); the first gear (37) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the discharging barrel (7), and the first gear (37) is meshed with the second gear (38); the second gear (38) is connected with the rotating shaft (39) in a key mode; the rotating shaft (39) is in transmission connection with a first power device (40), and the first power device (40) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (5); the controller (35) is in control connection with the first power device (40).
5. The rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the egg cleaning assembly comprises a second fan (30) and an egg collection tank (32); a horizontal egg outlet hole (31) is formed in the box body (1), a second fan (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), the second fan (30) is located above the partition plate (5), the second fan (30) and the egg outlet hole (31) are respectively located at two ends of the diameter of the box body (1), and the blowing direction of the second fan (30) faces the egg outlet hole (31); the egg collecting box (32) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the inner cavity of the egg collecting box (32) is communicated with the egg outlet hole (31); the controller (35) is in control connection with the second fan (30).
6. The rice processing device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of groups of stirring pipes (19) and connecting pipes (23) are provided, and the groups of stirring pipes (19) correspond to the groups of connecting pipes (23) one by one.
7. The rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flow guide table (41) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1), the flow guide table (41) is cylindrical, the peripheral wall of the flow guide table (41) is attached to the inner peripheral wall of the storage barrel (17), a tapered hole (42) is formed in the flow guide table (41), and the bottom of the tapered hole (42) is communicated with the top of the discharge pipe (33).
8. The rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels (43) are provided at the bottom of the support legs (2).
9. The rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cone (44) is provided on the top of the case (14), the cone (44) is conical, and the apex of the cone (44) is directed upward and extends into the feeding pipe (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010904112.5A CN112156960B (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Rice processing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010904112.5A CN112156960B (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Rice processing device |
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| CN112156960B CN112156960B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| CN112156960B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Denomination of invention: A rice processing device Effective date of registration: 20231227 Granted publication date: 20211217 Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Limited Hai'an sub branch Pledgor: JIANGSU LONGSHUN RICE PROCESSING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980074354 |