CN112153675A - Service opening method and device - Google Patents
Service opening method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112153675A CN112153675A CN202010906345.9A CN202010906345A CN112153675A CN 112153675 A CN112153675 A CN 112153675A CN 202010906345 A CN202010906345 A CN 202010906345A CN 112153675 A CN112153675 A CN 112153675A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a service opening method and a device, relates to the technical field of communication, and is used for ensuring normal service opening. The method comprises the following steps: after acquiring the identifier of the first service, the service provisioning device determines the provisioned service of the first UE; the first service is a service which is requested to be opened by the first user terminal UE according to the identifier of the first service. Further, the service activation device determines whether a target service exists in the activated service of the first UE; wherein the target service comprises at least one of a second service and a third service; the opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened; the third service and the first service cannot be in an open state at the same time. If the target service exists in the services already opened by the first UE, the service opening apparatus generates a first indication message, where the first indication message is used to indicate that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled. The embodiment of the invention is applied to opening the 5G service.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for provisioning a service.
Background
With the development of wireless communication networks from Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks to 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G) networks, there is a long-term coexistence process between LTE networks and 5G networks (a user may simultaneously open LTE services and 5G services).
In this process, with a large amount of 5G services being online, when a user requests a service management system of an operator to open a 5G service through a User Equipment (UE), a service management device in the service management system opens the 5G service for the UE.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a service opening method and a device, which are used for ensuring normal service opening.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a method for provisioning a service is provided, where the method includes: acquiring an identifier of a first service, wherein the first service is a service which is requested to be opened by a first User Equipment (UE); determining a service opened by a first UE; judging whether a target service exists in the services opened by the first UE according to the identifier of the first service; wherein the target service comprises at least one of a second service and a third service; the opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened; the third service and the first service can not be in an open state at the same time; if the target service exists in the services already opened by the first UE, generating a first indication message, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled.
In a second aspect, a service provisioning device is provided, where the service provisioning device includes an obtaining unit, a determining unit, and a generating unit; an obtaining unit, configured to obtain an identifier of a first service, where the first service is a service requested to be opened by a first user equipment UE; the determining unit is used for determining the opened service of the first UE after the acquiring unit acquires the identifier of the first service; a judging unit, configured to judge whether a target service exists in a service that has been activated by the first UE according to the identifier of the first service; wherein the target service comprises at least one of a second service and a third service; the opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened; the third service and the first service can not be in an open state at the same time; and the generating unit is used for generating a first indication message if the judging unit determines that the target service exists in the services which are already opened by the first UE, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled.
In a third aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the service provisioning method as in the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, a service provisioning apparatus includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used for storing one or more programs, and the one or more programs include computer-executable instructions, and when the service provisioning apparatus runs, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the service provisioning apparatus executes the service provisioning method according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the service provisioning method of the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a service opening method and a device, which are applied to opening a 5G service, and consider that when UE requests to open a first service, target services which cause the opening failure of the new service may exist in the services which are already opened by the UE.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a service management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a service provisioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first schematic flow chart of a service provisioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a service provisioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a service provisioning method provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a service provisioning method provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a service provisioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a first schematic structural diagram of a service provisioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a service provisioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service provisioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a service provisioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "/" means "or" unless otherwise specified, for example, a/B may mean a or B. "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Further, "at least one" or "a plurality" means two or more. The terms "first", "second", and the like do not necessarily limit the number and execution order, and the terms "first", "second", and the like do not necessarily limit the difference.
When a user opens a 5G service, a User Equipment (UE) of the user sends an opening request message to a service platform of an operator, where the opening request message includes an identifier of the 5G service to be opened. And after receiving the opening request message, the service platform of the operator opens the 5G service for the UE according to the identifier of the 5G service to be opened.
However, with the massive uplink of the 5G services, there often exists a service that conflicts with the 5G service in a plurality of services that the UE has opened (for example, there is a mutual exclusion relationship (corresponding to the conflict in the above functions) between one 5G service a and one opened service B, and the 5G service a and the service B cannot be simultaneously opened, or there exists an opening sequence between one 5G service a and one opened service C, and in a state where the 5G service a and the service C are simultaneously opened, the 5G service a must be opened first, and then the service C must be opened (corresponding to the conflict in the above signaling interaction)), which results in that the service platform of the operator fails to open the 5G service when opening the 5G service.
The invention provides a service provisioning method.A service provisioning device can inquire whether a second service or a third service which conflicts with a first service (can cause the failure of provisioning of the first service) exists in the services provisioned by a first UE according to an identifier of the first service after acquiring the identifier of the first service requested to be provisioned by the first UE. If any second service or third service exists in the services already opened by the first UE, a first indication message for indicating that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled is generated, so that the first service can be ensured to be successfully opened.
The service opening method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be suitable for a service management system of an operator. Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the service management system. As shown in fig. 1, the service management system 10 includes a service provisioning apparatus 11 and a service management device 12. The service provisioning device 11 is connected to the service management apparatus 12. The service provisioning apparatus 11 and the service management device 12 may be connected in a wired manner or in a wireless manner, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
The service provisioning means 11 may be configured to perform data interaction with the service management device 12, for example, the service provisioning means may obtain information (e.g., an identifier) of a service that has been provisioned by a user from the service management device 12, and send an identifier of a service that conflicts with the first service to the service management device 12.
The service management device 12 may be configured to receive a request for provisioning message sent by the UE, provision a service for the user, and store information for the provisioned service.
The service management device 12 may be, for example, a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) in the core network of the operator.
It should be noted that the service provisioning apparatus 11 and the service management device 12 may be independent devices, or may be integrated in the same device, which is not limited in the present invention.
When the service provisioning apparatus 11 and the service management device 12 are integrated in the same device, the communication mode between the service provisioning apparatus 11 and the service management device 12 is communication between internal modules of the device. In this case, the communication flow between the two is the same as "the communication flow between the service provisioning device 11 and the service management apparatus 12 is independent of each other".
In the following embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention is described by taking an example that the service provisioning apparatus 11 and the service management device 12 are set independently from each other.
The principle of the service provisioning method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the service management system 10 shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 2, a UE of a user (corresponding to a second UE in the embodiment of the present invention) that has failed to provision a first service sends a provisioning failure message to the service management device 12, where the provisioning failure message includes an identifier of the first service, an identifier of a service (corresponding to a target service in the embodiment of the present invention) that conflicts with the first service, and a reason why the first service conflicts with the target service. The service provisioning device 11 obtains the provisioning failure message from the service management device 12, and stores the information included in the provisioning failure message, so as to construct a service map. When a UE of another user (corresponding to the first UE provided in the embodiment of the present invention) sends a message (corresponding to the request opening message in the embodiment of the present invention) to the service management device 12 to request to open the first service, the service opening apparatus 11 obtains the identifier of the first service from the service management device 12, and determines the target service from the service map according to the identifier of the first service. Further, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries whether a target service exists in the provisioned services of the first UE. If the service identifier exists, sending an identifier of the target service (corresponding to the first indication message in the embodiment of the present invention) to the service management device 12, and instructing the service management device 12 to open the first service after the target service is cancelled, so as to ensure that the first service is successfully opened.
The service provisioning method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 3, the service provisioning method provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes S201 to S204:
s201, the service providing apparatus 11 obtains an identifier of the first service.
The first service is a service which is requested to be opened by the first user terminal UE.
As a possible implementation manner, after receiving the provisioning request message sent by the first UE, the service management device 12 sends the identifier of the first service in the provisioning request message to the service provisioning apparatus 11.
It should be noted that the first UE is any UE that requests the service management device 12 to open the service. The first service is any one of the services that the first UE requests the service management device 12 to open (the first service may be a 5G service, or may also be an lTE service). The request opening message is a message generated by the first UE responding to the operation of opening the first service requested by the user; the request opening message further includes an identifier of a user corresponding to the first UE.
For example, the identity of the subscriber may be a mobile subscriber number (MSISDN) of the subscriber, in a 5G network, the identity of the subscriber may also be a persistent subscription identifier (SUPI), and in an LTE network, the identity of the subscriber may be an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
As another possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 may periodically or aperiodically acquire, from the service management device 12, the identifier of the service in the message requesting provisioning of the service, which is received by the service management device 12, as the identifier of the first service.
S202, the service provisioning device 11 determines the service provisioned by the first UE.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 obtains an identifier of a user corresponding to the first UE, generates a first request message according to the identifier of the user corresponding to the first UE, and sends the first request message to the service management device 12.
The first request message includes an identifier of a user corresponding to the first UE, and the first request message is used to obtain an identifier of a service that has been activated by the first UE.
Accordingly, after receiving the first request message, the service management device 12, in response to the first request message, obtains an identifier of a service that has been provisioned by the first UE from the data storage unit of the service management device 12.
For example, in the 5G network, the data storage unit of the service management device 12 may be a Unified Data Management (UDM) device in the 5G core network.
Further, the service management device 12 sends the identifier of the service provisioned by the first UE to the service provisioning apparatus 11.
S203, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines whether a target service exists in the provisioned service of the first UE according to the identifier of the first service.
Wherein the target service includes at least one of a second service and a third service. The opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened. The third service and the first service cannot be in an open state at the same time.
It should be noted that the target service may be the second service, the target service may be the third service, and the target service may also be the second service and the third service.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines, according to the identifier of the first service, an identifier of the second service and an identifier of the third service that conflict with the first service, and queries whether at least one identifier of the second service and at least one identifier of the third service exist in the identifiers of the services provisioned by the first UE.
It should be noted that, in an actual application process of the embodiment of the present invention, the first service, the second service, and the third service may be an LTE service or a 5G service, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
S204, if there is a target service in the services already provisioned by the first UE, the service provisioning apparatus 11 generates a first indication message.
The first indication message is used for indicating that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled.
As a possible implementation manner, after determining that a target service exists in the services that have been provisioned by the first UE, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines an identifier of the target service, and generates a first indication message according to the identifier of the target service, the identifier of the user corresponding to the first UE, and the identifier of the first service.
As a subsequent optional step, after generating the first indication message, the service provisioning apparatus 11 sends the first indication message to the service management device 12, so that the service management device 12, after receiving the first indication message, cancels the target service of the first UE in response to the first indication message, and provisions the first service for the first UE.
It should be noted that, in the case that the target service includes the second service, the first indication message generated by the service provisioning apparatus 11 further includes a provisioning order between the first service and the second service. Correspondingly, the service management device 12 determines that the first indication message includes an opening sequence between the first service and the second service, and opens the second service after the first service is opened for the first UE.
In the case that the target service does not exist in the services that the first UE has opened, as shown in fig. 3, after S203, the embodiment of the present invention further includes S205:
s205, if the target service does not exist in the services already provisioned by the first UE, the service provisioning apparatus 11 generates a second indication message.
The second indication message includes an identifier of a user corresponding to the first UE and an identifier of the first service, and the second indication message is used to indicate that the first service is directly opened for the first UE.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 generates the second indication message according to the user identifier of the first UE and the identifier of the first service.
As a subsequent optional execution step, the service provisioning apparatus 11 sends the second indication message to the service management device 12 after generating the second indication message, so that the service management device 12 directly provisions the first service for the first UE in response to the second indication message after receiving the second indication message.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in order to determine a target service that conflicts with a first service, referring to fig. 3, as shown in fig. 4, S203 provided in this embodiment of the present invention specifically includes S2031-S2032:
s2031, the service providing apparatus 11 queries the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service from the service map according to the identifier of the first service.
Wherein the service mapping comprises a logical relationship between the two services. The logical relation is used for reflecting whether the two services can be in an opening state at the same time or not and whether a preset opening sequence exists between the two services or not. The preset opening sequence comprises an opening sequence between two services.
It should be noted that the service mapping may be maintained in the database of the service provisioning apparatus 11.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier of the first service, a target logical relationship corresponding to the first service from the service map, and determines the second service and the third service from the target logical relationship.
Wherein the target logical relationship comprises an identification of the first service.
It should be noted that the logical relationship between the two services includes the identifiers of the two services, whether the two services can be simultaneously in an open state, whether a preset open sequence exists between the two services, and the open sequence between the two services under the condition that the preset open sequence exists between the two services.
Illustratively, the logical relationship between two services may be as shown in the following table one:
| | Service | 1 | Service 2 | | Particular | |
| 1 | 12 | 13 | 1 | - | ||
| 2 | 12 | 14 | 2 | 1 | ||
| 3 | 12 | 15 | 0 | - | ||
| 4 | 13 | 14 | 1 | - | ||
| 5 | 12 | 15 | 2 | 0 | ||
| 6 | 14 | 15 | 0 | - |
Each line in the first table reflects a logical Relationship between two services, the header Index is an identifier of one logical Relationship, the headers Service1 and Service2 are identifiers of two services, the header Relationship is a logical Relationship between two services, and the header partition is detailed information of the logical Relationship between two services.
A Relationship of "0" indicates that no logical Relationship exists between the Service1 and the Service2, a Relationship of "1" indicates that the logical Relationship between the Service1 and the Service2 is mutual exclusion, a Relationship of "2" indicates that a preset opening sequence exists between the Service1 and the Service2, a Relationship of "0" indicates that the Service2 is opened first and then the Service1 is opened; the condition that the particle is 1 means that the Service1 is started first and then the Service2 is started; the fact that the partition is "-" indicates that there is no sequential opening order between the Service1 and the Service 2.
Taking table one as an example, as shown in Index1, a Relationship between service 12 (service id is 12) and service 13 is "1", which indicates that service 12 and service 13 are mutually exclusive, service 12 and service 13 cannot be simultaneously opened, and a parameter is "-" indicates that no detailed information exists between service 12 and service 13.
It can be understood that, by the above example, the service provisioning apparatus 11 can determine that the service 13 is the third service in the case that the service 12 is the first service.
Taking table one as an example, as shown in Index2, Relationship between service 12 and service 14 is "2", which indicates that there is a preset opening sequence between service 12 and service 14; a "1" for partition indicates that the order of opening between the Service 12 and the Service 14 is to open the Service 12 in Service1 first and then open the Service 14 in Service 2.
It can be understood that, by the above example, the service provisioning apparatus 11 can determine that the service 14 is the second service in the case that the service 12 is the first service.
Taking table one as an example, as shown in Index3, a Relationship between the service 12 and the service 15 is "0", which indicates that there is no logical Relationship between the service 12 and the service 15, that is, the service 12 and the service 15 may be in an open state at the same time, and there is no necessary sequential opening order between the service 12 and the service 15 (corresponding to the preset opening order in the embodiment of the present invention); a particle of "-" indicates that no detailed information exists between service 12 and service 15.
Taking table one as an example, as shown in Index5, Relationship between service 12 and service 15 is "2", that is, it indicates that there is a preset opening sequence between service 12 and service 15; a parameter of "0" indicates that the order of opening the service 12 and the service 15 is to open the service 15 first and then open the service 12.
Taking table one as an example, the logical relationship between the two services may be any one of "there is no logical relationship between the two services", "there is mutual exclusion between the two services", and "there is a preset opening sequence between the two services".
As an example of the above possible implementation manner, in combination with the first table, taking the identifier of the first Service as 12 as an example, the Service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier 12 of the first Service, from Service1 and Service2 in the first table, that the target logical relationships corresponding to the first Service are Index1, Index2, Index3, and Index 5. Further, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, from the target logical Relationship, a service corresponding to the target logical Relationship with Relationship "1", Relationship "2", and partition "1" as a target service.
It is understood that the logical Relationship with Relationship "2" and partial "1" includes the second service, and the logical Relationship with Relationship "1" includes the third service.
S2032, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines whether at least one of the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service exists in the identifier of the service provisioned by the first UE.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier of the target service, whether at least one of the second service and the third service exists in the identifier of the provisioned service of the first UE.
In one design, since a large number of logical relationships are stored in the service map, the service provisioning apparatus needs a large amount of calculation in the process of determining the second service. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of determining the second service, as shown in fig. 5 in conjunction with fig. 4, S2031 provided in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes S1-S3:
s1, the service provisioning apparatus 11 obtains the fourth service having the preset provisioning order with the first service from the service map.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier of the first service, a target logical relationship including the identifier of the first service from the service map, and determines, from the target relationship, that the service having the preset provisioning order with the first service is the fourth service.
For example, taking the above table one as an example, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries the logical Relationship with Relationship "2" from the table one, and obtains the identifier of the service included in the logical Relationship as the identifier of the fourth service.
S2, the service provisioning device 11 determines a provisioning order between the fourth service and the first service.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier of the first service and the identifier of the fourth service, a provisioning order between the first service and the fourth service from the service map.
For example, taking the above table one as an example, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries a header parameter from the table one according to the identifier of the first service and the identifier of the fourth service, so as to determine the provisioning order between the first service and the fourth service.
S3, for any fourth service, if the order of opening the fourth service and the first service is to open the first service first and then open the fourth service, the service device 11 determines that any fourth service is the second service.
For example, taking the table one as an example, if the service provisioning apparatus 11 finds that the entry of the partition between a certain fourth service and the first service is "1", the certain fourth service is treated as the second service.
In one case, taking the table one as an example, if the service provisioning apparatus 11 finds that the entry of the partition between a certain fourth service and the first service is "0", the certain fourth service is discarded, and the provisioning order between the next fourth service and the first service is continuously queried.
In one design, in order to improve user experience and efficiency, with reference to fig. 4 and as shown in fig. 6, S2032 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically include S4-S7:
s4, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines whether the identifier of the third service exists in the identifier of the service provisioned by the first UE.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier of the third service, whether the identifier of the third service exists in the identifiers of the services provisioned by the first UE.
S5, if the identifier of the third service exists in the identifiers of the services already provisioned by the first UE, the service provisioning apparatus 11 sends a second request message to the first UE.
The second request message includes an identifier of the third service, and the second request message is used to request the user indication corresponding to the first UE to cancel the third service.
As a possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 generates a second request message according to the identifier of the third service, the identifier of the first service, and the identifier of the user corresponding to the first UE, and sends the second request message to the service management device 12.
Correspondingly, after receiving the second request message, the service management device 12 sends the second request message to the first UE according to the identifier of the user of the first UE in the second request message.
Further, the first UE displays the second request message after receiving the second request message.
It should be noted that the second request message further includes an identifier of the first service and an identifier of a user corresponding to the first UE.
S6, if the service provisioning apparatus 11 receives the third indication message, it is queried whether the identifier of the second service exists in the identifier of the service provisioned by the first UE.
The third indication message is a message generated by the first UE in response to an operation of canceling the third service instructed by the user corresponding to the first UE.
As a possible implementation manner, if the user performs an operation of "confirming to cancel the third service" on the second request message displayed by the first UE, the first UE generates a third indication message in response to the operation, and sends the third indication message to the service management device 12.
The third indication message is used to indicate the service provisioning apparatus 11 and the service management device 12 to log out the third service.
Accordingly, the service management device 12 sends the third indication message to the service provisioning apparatus 11 after receiving the third indication message.
Further, after receiving the third indication message, the service provisioning apparatus 11 queries whether the identifier of the second service exists in the identifier of the service provisioned by the first UE according to the identifier of the second service.
In another case, after S5, if the user performs an operation of "canceling logout of the third service" on the second request message displayed by the first UE, the first UE generates a fourth indication message in response to the operation, and sends the fourth indication message to the service management device 12.
The fourth indication message is used to instruct the service management device 12 and the service provisioning device 11 to cancel the cancellation of the third service (i.e., suspend provisioning of the first service).
Accordingly, the service management device 12 sends the fourth indication message to the service provisioning apparatus 11 after receiving the fourth indication message.
Further, the service provisioning apparatus 11 stops subsequent processing after receiving the fourth indication message.
S7, if the identifier of the second service exists in the identifiers of the services already provisioned by the first UE, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines the identifier of the target service.
It should be noted that, after step S7, the embodiment of the present invention may perform the generating of the first indication message in step S204.
In a case, after S6, if the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines that the identifier of the second service does not exist in the identifiers of the services provisioned by the first UE, the service provisioning method according to the embodiment of the present invention generates a second indication message (corresponding to step S205 in the embodiment of the present invention), and sends the second indication message to the service management device 12.
In another case, after S4, if the identifier of the third service does not exist in the identifiers of the services already provisioned by the first UE, the method for provisioning services according to the embodiment of the present invention performs the following steps of "inquiring whether the identifier of the second service exists in the identifiers of the services already provisioned by the first UE" and S6 in step S6.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in order to construct a service mapping in the service provisioning apparatus 11, as shown in fig. 7 in combination with fig. 4, the service provisioning method provided in this embodiment of the present invention further includes S301 to S302:
s301, the service provisioning apparatus 11 obtains a provisioning failure message.
The opening failure message comprises a message generated after the second UE fails to open the first service, the opening failure message comprises the identification of the target service and the logic relation between the target service and the first service, and the second UE is the UE which does not successfully open the first service.
As a possible implementation manner, after the first service is not successfully provisioned, the second UE determines an identifier of provisioning the target service, generates a provisioning failure message according to the identifier of the first service and the identifier of the target service, and sends the provisioning failure message to the service management device 12.
Accordingly, the service management device 12 sends the provisioning failure message to the service provisioning apparatus 11 after receiving the provisioning failure message.
Further, after receiving the provisioning failure message, the service provisioning apparatus 11 obtains the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the target service, and the logical relationship between the first service and the target service from the provisioning failure message.
As another possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 may also obtain the provisioning failure message from the service management device 12 periodically or aperiodically.
It should be noted that, when the logical relationship between the first service and the target service is "a preset opening sequence exists between the first service and the target service" and "the opening sequence between the first service and the target service is that the first service is opened first and then the target service is opened", the opening failure message further includes the opening sequence between the first service and the target service.
Illustratively, the open failure message may also include a Result Code (Result Code). And the result code is used for inquiring the reason of the opening failure.
S302, the service provisioning apparatus 11 constructs a service mapping by using the identifier of the target service and the logical relationship between the target service and the first service.
As another possible implementation manner, the service provisioning apparatus 11 stores the identifier of the target service and the logical relationship between the target service and the first service to construct the service mapping.
In a case that the service provisioning apparatus 11 has already constructed the service mapping, the service provisioning apparatus 11 stores the identifier of the target service and the logical relationship between the target service and the first service in the service mapping to update the service mapping.
In one case, after the second UE successfully opens the first service, the second UE obtains an identifier of a fifth service that has a preset opening sequence with the first service. And the opening sequence between the fifth service and the first service is that the fifth service is opened first and then the first service is opened. Further, the second UE generates an opening success message according to the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the fifth service, the logical relationship between the first service and the fifth service, and the opening sequence between the first service and the fifth service, and sends the opening success message to the service management device 12.
The successful opening message includes the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the fifth service, the logical relationship between the first service and the fifth service, and the opening sequence between the first service and the fifth service.
Accordingly, the service management device 12 sends the provisioning success message to the service provisioning apparatus 11.
Further, the service provisioning device 11 obtains the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the fifth service, the logical relationship between the first service and the fifth service, and the provisioning order between the first service and the fifth service from the provisioning success message, and updates the service mapping by using the obtained information.
It can be understood that the service provisioning apparatus 11 stores the logical relationship and the provisioning order between any two services in the service map, and can query the identifier of the second service, the identifier of the third service, and the identifier of the fifth service according to the identifier of the first service.
In one design, to ensure that the logical relationship between every two services in the service mapping is correct, the service provisioning apparatus 11 sends the logical relationship that needs to be stored in the service mapping to the terminal of the operation and maintenance staff before data is constructed or updated, so that the operation and maintenance staff construct or update the service mapping by using the checked logical relationship after checking.
In a design, in order to successfully open a first service, the service opening method provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes S401 to S403:
s401, the service providing device 11 obtains an identifier of the first service.
It should be noted that, for a specific implementation of this step, reference may be made to step S201, and details are not described here.
S402, the service providing device 11 determines an identifier of the fifth service according to the identifier of the first service.
And the opening sequence between the fifth service and the first service is that the fifth service is opened first and then the first service is opened.
It should be noted that, for the specific implementation of this step, reference may be made to the step related to table one above by way of example, and details are not described here again.
Illustratively, the Service provisioning apparatus 11 queries, according to the identifier of the first Service, a logical Relationship including the identifier of the first Service from Service1 and Service2 in table one, where Relationship is 2, and a partition reflects the identifier of the Service corresponding to the later provisioning of the first Service, that is, the identifier of the fifth Service.
S403, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines the provisioned service of the first UE.
It should be noted that, a specific implementation manner of this step may refer to the step S202 in the embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described here.
S404, the service provisioning apparatus 11 determines whether the identifier of the fifth service exists in the identifier of the service provisioned by the first UE.
S405, if the identifier of the fifth service exists in the identifiers of the services opened by the first UE, continuing to execute S203-S204.
S406, if the identifier of the fifth service does not exist in the identifiers of the services already provisioned by the first UE, a fifth indication message is generated.
The fifth indication message includes an identifier of a user of the first UE, an identifier of the first service, and an identifier of a fifth service, and the fifth indication message is used to indicate that the first service is opened after the fifth service is opened for the first UE.
Further, the service provisioning means 11 sends a fifth instruction message to the service management device 12.
Correspondingly, the service management device 12, in response to the fifth indication message, provides the fifth service for the first UE, and after the fifth service is successfully provided, sends a feedback message to the service providing apparatus 11.
Further, the service provisioning device 11 repeatedly executes S403-S404 after receiving the feedback message, and continues to execute S203-S204 after determining that the identifier of the fifth service exists in the identifiers of the services provisioned by the first UE.
The embodiment of the invention provides a service opening method and a device, which are applied to opening a 5G service, and consider that when UE requests to open a first service, target services which cause the opening failure of the new service may exist in the services which are already opened by the UE.
The scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is mainly introduced from the perspective of a method. To implement the above functions, it includes hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention may perform the division of the function modules on the service provisioning apparatus according to the method example, for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated in one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. Optionally, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a service provisioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the service provisioning apparatus 11 is configured to ensure that the service is successfully provisioned, for example, to execute the service provisioning method shown in fig. 3. The service provisioning apparatus 11 includes an obtaining unit 111, a determining unit 112, a judging unit 113, and a generating unit 114.
The obtaining unit 111 is configured to obtain an identifier of a first service, where the first service is a service requested to be opened by a first user equipment UE. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the obtaining unit 111 may be configured to execute S201.
A determining unit 112, configured to determine, after the obtaining unit 111 obtains the identifier of the first service, a service that has been opened by the first UE. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the determination unit 112 may be configured to execute S202.
The determining unit 113 is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the first service, whether a target service exists in a service that has been activated by the first UE. Wherein the target service includes at least one of a second service and a third service. The opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened. The third service and the first service cannot be in an open state at the same time. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the judging unit 113 may be configured to execute S203.
A generating unit 114, configured to generate a first indication message if the determining unit 113 determines that the target service exists in the services that have been opened by the first UE, where the first indication message is used to indicate that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the generating unit 114 may be configured to execute S204.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the determining unit 113 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically configured to query, according to the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service from the service map. Wherein, the service mapping comprises a logical relation between two services; the logic relation is used for reflecting whether the two services can be in an opening state at the same time and whether a preset opening sequence exists between the two services; the preset opening sequence comprises an opening sequence between two services. For example, in conjunction with fig. 4, the determination unit 113 may be configured to execute S2031.
The determining unit 113 is further specifically configured to determine whether at least one of the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service exists in the identifier of the service that has been activated by the first UE. For example, in conjunction with fig. 4, the determination unit 113 may be configured to execute S2032.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the determining unit 113 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to send a second request message to the first UE if the identifier of the third service exists in the identifiers of the services that have been activated by the first UE. The second request message includes an identifier of the third service, and the second request message is used to request the user indication corresponding to the first UE to cancel the third service. For example, in conjunction with fig. 6, the judging unit 113 may be configured to execute S5.
The determining unit 113 is further specifically configured to, if the third indication message is received, query whether the identifier of the second service exists in the identifiers of the services that have been activated by the first UE. The third indication message is a message generated by the first UE in response to an operation of canceling the third service instructed by the user corresponding to the first UE. For example, in conjunction with fig. 6, the judging unit 113 may be configured to execute S6.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the determining unit 113 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically further configured to obtain, from the service map, a fourth service that has a preset opening order with the first service. For example, in conjunction with fig. 5, the judging unit 113 may be configured to execute S1.
The determining unit 113 is further specifically configured to determine an opening sequence between the fourth service and the first service. For example, in conjunction with fig. 5, the judging unit 113 may be configured to execute S2.
For any fourth service, the determining unit 113 is further specifically configured to determine that any fourth service is the second service if the opening sequence between the fourth service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the fourth service is opened. For example, in conjunction with fig. 5, the judging unit 113 may be configured to execute S3.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the service provisioning apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a constructing unit 115.
The obtaining unit 111 is further configured to obtain an opening failure message. The opening failure message comprises a message generated after the second UE fails to open the first service, the opening failure message comprises the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the target service and the logic relationship between the target service and the first service, and the second UE is the UE which does not successfully open the first service. For example, in conjunction with fig. 7, the acquisition unit 111 may be configured to perform S301.
The constructing unit 115 is configured to construct a service mapping by using the identifier of the target service and the logical relationship between the target service and the first service. For example, as shown in fig. 7, the obtaining unit 111 may be configured to execute S302.
In the case of implementing the functions of the integrated module in the form of hardware, the embodiment of the present invention provides another possible structural schematic diagram of the service provisioning apparatus in the above embodiment. As shown in fig. 10, a service provisioning apparatus 50 is used to ensure that a service is provisioned normally, for example, to execute the service provisioning method shown in fig. 3. The service provisioning apparatus 50 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a bus 503. The processor 501 and the memory 502 may be connected by a bus 503.
The processor 501 is a control center of the communication apparatus, and may be a single processor or a collective term for a plurality of processing elements. For example, the processor 501 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, or the like. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
For one embodiment, processor 501 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU 0 and CPU 1 shown in FIG. 10.
The memory 502 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that may store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
As a possible implementation, the memory 502 may be present separately from the processor 501, and the memory 502 may be connected to the processor 501 via a bus 503 for storing instructions or program code. When the processor 501 calls and executes the instruction or program code stored in the memory 502, the service provisioning method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented.
In another possible implementation, the memory 502 may also be integrated with the processor 501.
The bus 503 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 10, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
It should be noted that the structure shown in fig. 10 does not constitute a limitation to the service provisioning apparatus 50. In addition to the components shown in fig. 10, the service provisioning apparatus 50 may include more or fewer components than those shown, or combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
As an example, in conjunction with fig. 8, the functions implemented by the acquisition unit 111, the determination unit 112, the judgment unit 113, and the generation unit 114 in the service provisioning apparatus are the same as those of the processor 501 in fig. 10.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, the service provisioning apparatus 50 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a communication interface 504.
A communication interface 504 for connecting with other devices through a communication network. The communication network may be an ethernet network, a radio access network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), etc. The communication interface 504 may include a receiving unit for receiving data and a transmitting unit for transmitting data.
In one design, in the service provisioning apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the communication interface may be further integrated in the processor.
Fig. 11 shows another hardware structure of the service provisioning apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 11, the service provisioning apparatus 60 may include a processor 601 and a communication interface 602. Processor 601 is coupled to a communication interface 602.
The functions of the processor 601 may refer to the description of the processor 501 above. The processor 601 also has a memory function, and the function of the memory 502 can be referred to.
The communication interface 602 is used to provide data to the processor 601. The communication interface 602 may be an internal interface of the communication device, or may be an external interface (corresponding to the communication interface 504) of the communication device.
It should be noted that the configuration shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation of the service provisioning apparatus 60, and the service provisioning apparatus 60 may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 11, or may combine some components, or a different arrangement of components than those shown in fig. 11.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear for a person skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above functional units is illustrated. In practical applications, the above function allocation can be performed by different functional units according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units to perform all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes each step in the method flow shown in the above method embodiment.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the service provisioning method in the above method embodiments.
The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, and a hard disk. Random Access Memory (RAM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), registers, a hard disk, an optical fiber, a portable Compact disk Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any other form of computer-readable storage medium, in any suitable combination, or as appropriate in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). In embodiments of the invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Since the service provisioning apparatus, the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the method described above, reference may also be made to the method embodiments for obtaining technical effects, and details of the embodiments of the present invention are not described herein again.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A method for opening a service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an identifier of a first service, wherein the first service is a service which is requested to be opened by a first User Equipment (UE);
determining the opened service of the first UE;
judging whether a target service exists in the services opened by the first UE according to the identifier of the first service; wherein the target service comprises at least one of a second service and a third service; the opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened; the third service and the first service cannot be in an open state at the same time;
if the target service exists in the services already opened by the first UE, generating a first indication message, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating that the first service is opened after the target service is cancelled.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether a target service exists in the services provisioned by the first UE according to the identifier of the first service comprises:
inquiring the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service from a service map according to the identifier of the first service; wherein the service mapping comprises a logical relationship between two services; the logical relation is used for reflecting whether the two services can be in an opening state at the same time or not and whether a preset opening sequence exists between the two services or not; the preset opening sequence comprises an opening sequence between the two services;
and judging whether at least one of the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service exists in the identifiers of the services opened by the first UE.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether at least one of the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service exists in the identifier of the service that has been provisioned by the first UE comprises:
if the identifier of the third service exists in the identifiers of the services opened by the first UE, sending a second request message to the first UE; the second request message includes an identifier of the third service, and the second request message is used to request a user indication corresponding to the first UE to cancel the third service;
if a third indication message is received, inquiring whether the identifier of the second service exists in the identifiers of the services opened by the first UE; the third indication message is a message generated by the first UE responding to an operation of canceling the third service instructed by a user corresponding to the first UE.
4. The method for provisioning services according to claim 3, wherein said method further comprises:
acquiring a fourth service with the preset opening sequence with the first service from the service mapping;
determining an opening sequence between the fourth service and the first service;
for any fourth service, if the order of opening the fourth service and the first service is to open the first service first and then open the fourth service, determining that the any fourth service is the second service.
5. The service provisioning method as recited in any one of claims 2-4, wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring an opening failure message; the opening failure message comprises a message generated after the second UE fails to open the first service, the opening failure message comprises an identifier of the first service, an identifier of the target service and a logic relationship between the target service and the first service, and the second UE is the UE which does not successfully open the first service;
and constructing the service mapping by using the identification of the target service and the logical relationship between the target service and the first service.
6. A service opening device is characterized by comprising an acquisition unit, a determination unit, a judgment unit and a generation unit;
the acquiring unit is used for acquiring an identifier of a first service, wherein the first service is a service which is requested to be opened by a first User Equipment (UE);
the determining unit is configured to determine a service that has been activated by the first UE after the acquiring unit acquires the identifier of the first service;
the judging unit is configured to judge whether a target service exists in the services that have been activated by the first UE according to the identifier of the first service; wherein the target service comprises at least one of a second service and a third service; the opening sequence between the second service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the second service is opened; the third service and the first service cannot be in an open state at the same time;
the generating unit is configured to generate a first indication message if the determining unit determines that the target service exists in the services that have been provisioned by the first UE, where the first indication message is used to indicate that the first service is provisioned after the target service is deregistered.
7. The service provisioning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to query, according to the identifier of the first service, the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service from a service map; wherein the service mapping comprises a logical relationship between two services; the logical relation is used for reflecting whether the two services can be in an opening state at the same time or not and whether a preset opening sequence exists between the two services or not; the preset opening sequence comprises an opening sequence between the two services;
the determining unit is further specifically configured to determine whether at least one of the identifier of the second service and the identifier of the third service exists in the identifier of the service that has been activated by the first UE.
8. The service provisioning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is further configured to send a second request message to the first UE if the identifier of the third service exists in the identifiers of the services provisioned by the first UE; the second request message includes an identifier of the third service, and the second request message is used to request a user indication corresponding to the first UE to cancel the third service;
the determining unit is specifically further configured to, if a third indication message is received, query whether an identifier of the second service exists in identifiers of services that have been activated by the first UE; the third indication message is a message generated by the first UE responding to an operation of canceling the third service instructed by a user corresponding to the first UE.
9. The service provisioning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the determining unit is further configured to obtain, from the service mapping, a fourth service that has the preset provisioning order with the first service;
the judging unit is specifically further configured to determine an opening sequence between the fourth service and the first service;
for any fourth service, the determining unit is further specifically configured to determine that the any fourth service is the second service if an opening sequence between the fourth service and the first service is that the first service is opened first and then the fourth service is opened.
10. The service provisioning apparatus according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein the service provisioning apparatus further comprises a construction unit;
the acquiring unit is further used for acquiring an opening failure message; the opening failure message comprises a message generated after the second UE fails to open the first service, the opening failure message comprises an identifier of the first service, an identifier of the target service and a logic relationship between the target service and the first service, and the second UE is the UE which does not successfully open the first service;
the construction unit is configured to construct the service mapping by using the identifier of the target service and the logical relationship between the target service and the first service.
11. A computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the service provisioning method of any of claims 1-5.
12. A service provisioning apparatus, comprising: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory is configured to store one or more programs, the one or more programs including computer-executable instructions, which when executed by the service provisioning apparatus, are executed by the processor to cause the service provisioning apparatus to perform the service provisioning method of any one of claims 1-5.
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