CN112146200B - Intelligent household air purification equipment based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent household air purification equipment based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN112146200B CN112146200B CN202011032989.6A CN202011032989A CN112146200B CN 112146200 B CN112146200 B CN 112146200B CN 202011032989 A CN202011032989 A CN 202011032989A CN 112146200 B CN112146200 B CN 112146200B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
- F24F2130/20—Sunlight
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to intelligent home air purification equipment based on the Internet of things, which is characterized in that power is provided for the air purification equipment through a chassis base, an adsorption cylinder continuously rotates in the purification process to adsorb and wind impurities in air entering the inside of a purification box mechanism, purified air flows out from the other side of the purification box mechanism, an equipment controller monitors the adsorption state of the adsorption cylinder in the purification process, a worker can observe the adsorption state of the adsorption cylinder through the equipment controller so as to judge whether the adsorption cylinder needs to be cleaned, suction force is generated in the cylinder, impurities adhered to a dust net structure are sucked into the cylinder from a rubber opening, the automatic cleaning of dust impurities is realized, the capacity of the cylinder is large, the replacement frequency of a user can be remarkably reduced, time and labor are saved, the automatic switching of purification and cleaning modes is realized through the perception state of light sensor, manual operation is not needed, and the intelligent household air purifier is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to intelligent home air purification equipment based on the Internet of things.
Background
The intelligent home is an embodiment of the Internet of things under the influence of the Internet, and the intelligent home connects various devices (such as audio and video equipment, a lighting system, curtain control, air conditioning control, air purification equipment, a security system, a digital cinema system, an audio and video server, a video cabinet system, network household appliances and the like) in the home together through the Internet of things technology, so that various functions and means such as household appliance control, lighting control, telephone remote control, indoor and outdoor remote control, anti-theft alarm, environment monitoring, heating control, infrared forwarding and programmable timing control are provided.
In current house life, in order to realize indoor air's purification process, can set up small-size air purification equipment in the home generally, current air purification equipment's dirt net structure is mostly planar structure, needs the manual work to carry out periodic clearance to it, because the area of dirt net structure is limited, lead to the frequency of clearance higher, waste time and energy, current air purification equipment that can realize automatic clearance still need the manual work to switch operation to equipment's clearance mode and purification mode when using on the market, intelligent degree is not high, the practicality is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent household air purification equipment based on the Internet of things, which has the advantages of being capable of automatically cleaning dust and impurities, being large in capacity, capable of remarkably reducing the replacement frequency of users, time-saving and labor-saving, capable of automatically switching a purification mode and a cleaning mode, free of manual operation and more convenient to use, and capable of solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligent house air purification equipment based on thing networking, including quick-witted case base 1, purifying box mechanism 2, adsorb section of thick bamboo 3 and equipment controller 4, the top surface of machine case base 1 is connected with purifying box mechanism 2, three group's of inside equidistance installation of purifying box mechanism 2 adsorb section of thick bamboo 3, adsorbing section of thick bamboo 3 is connected with equipment controller 4, three group's motors 11 are installed to the inside equidistance of machine case base 1, the output of motor 11 upwards passes the top surface of machine case base 1 and stretches into purifying box mechanism 2's inside, purifying box mechanism 2 comprises leading cardboard 21, clamping bar 22, inner clamping groove 23, spring 24, depression bar 25, depression bar butt joint hole 26, the net surface box body 27, synchronous roller 28 and post bellows 29, two sets of clamping bars 22 about the back both sides border of leading cardboard 21 all welds, clamping bar 22 stretches into net surface box body 27's inside and the inner clamping groove 23 joint that sets up on net surface box body 27, net surface box 27's rear end and post 29 intercommunication, spring 24 and installation spring 24 and clamping bar 22's top surface and the top surface of clamping bar wall 25 are stretched into on the top surface 25, the top surface 25 is connected to the top surface of three-phase roller 25 on the depression bar butt joint box body 25.
Preferably, the front surface of the net surface box body 27 is provided with three cavities 271, the three cavities 271 are mutually communicated, the net surface box body 27 connected with the edges of the cavities 271 is provided with a clamping hole 272, the clamping hole 272 is clamped with a clamping buckle 274 arranged on the cambered surface protective cover 273, the top of the cavity 271 is communicated with the bottom of the synchronous rotating roller 28, the output end of the motor 11 extends into the cavity 271, and the adsorption cylinder 3 is arranged in the cavity 271.
Preferably, the front outer wall of the rear air box 29 is communicated with the cavity 271 through a communication hole 291, a carbon plate 292 is clamped in the rear air box 29, activated carbon is filled in the carbon plate 292, and the back outer wall of the rear air box 29 is communicated with the external environment through a communication groove 293.
Preferably, the top of the adsorption cylinder 3 is connected with the bottom of the synchronous roller 28, and the bottom of the adsorption cylinder 3 is clamped with the output end of the motor 11.
Preferably, the adsorption cylinder 3 is composed of a cylinder cover frame 31, a transmission flange sleeve 32, an air pump 33, a cylinder 34, a dust net structure 35, a glue port 36 and a communicating pipe 37, wherein the cylinder cover frame 31 is of a directional frame structure, the cylinder cover frame 31 is clamped in the cavity 271, the cylinder 34 is sleeved in the cylinder cover frame 31, the air pump 33 is mounted at the top of the cylinder 34 and communicated with an air port of the air pump 33, the transmission flange sleeve 32 is welded at the top of the air pump 33, the transmission flange sleeve 32 is connected with the bottom of the synchronous rotating roller 28, the dust net structure 35 is covered on the outer wall of the cylinder 34 by the outer wall of the cylinder 34, the glue port 36 is processed on the outer wall of the cylinder 34, and two adjacent groups of cylinders 34 are communicated through the communicating pipe 37.
Preferably, the dust net structure 35 is configured as a hexagonal grid member, the inner side of each hexagonal grid of the dust net structure 35 is provided with a glue opening 36, the nodes of the hexagonal grids in the dust net structure 35 are all provided with light sensors 351, and each light sensor 351 is connected with the device controller 4.
Preferably, the communicating pipe 37 is embedded in the net cage 27, and the communicating pipe 37 communicates with two adjacent sets of cavities 271.
Preferably, six sets of cambered triangular films 361 are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the glue opening 36, and the tips of the six sets of cambered triangular films 361 are mutually attached.
The intelligent household air purifying device based on the Internet of things has the beneficial effects that:
1. this intelligent house is with air purification equipment based on thing networking provides power for air purification equipment through quick-witted case base, and the impurity that contains in the air is under the effect of constantly pivoted dirt net structure, and the adhesion is twined on the dirt net structure, and the area of dirt net structure is great, and the surface is uneven, more is favorable to the adhesion of impurity.
2. This intelligent house is with air purification equipment based on thing networking, the inside of barrel produces the suction, and the cambered surface triangular film is inwards twisted under the effect of suction, and the mouth is opened to glue, and under the effect of suction, the impurity of adhesion on the dust net structure is inhaled inside the barrel from the mouth, realizes the automatic clearance of dust impurity, and the barrel is as the container of impurity, and the capacity is great, can show reduction user's change frequency, labour saving and time saving.
3. This intelligent house is with air purification equipment based on thing networking, after the impurity of adhesion on dust net structure gradually increases, the impurity of cladding at the light sensor increases, lead to light sensor to light's perception power to reduce gradually, every light sensor all is connected with the equipment controller, after the light sensor that the perception power descends to specific threshold value reaches preset quantity, equipment controller control air pump opens, the motor pauses the output, after the impurity is constantly inhaled in the barrel, the impurity of adhesion on the dust net structure gradually reduces, light sensor to light's perception power resumes gradually, after the light sensor that the perception power resumes to specific threshold value reaches preset quantity, equipment controller control air pump pauses, the motor continues to export, resume the purification process to the air, realize purifying and clear up the automatic switch of mode through this kind of mode, need not manual operation, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an overall external structure of an intelligent household air purifying device based on the internet of things;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the whole internal structure of the intelligent household air purifying device based on the internet of things;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a purifying box mechanism of the intelligent household air purifying device based on the internet of things;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part a of the structure of the intelligent household air purifying device in fig. 2 based on the internet of things;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of an adsorption cylinder structure of an intelligent household air purifying device based on the internet of things;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of an adsorption cylinder structure of an intelligent household air purifying device based on the internet of things;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a dust net structure of an intelligent household air purifying device based on the internet of things;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a device controller connection of an intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things.
In the figure: 1. a chassis base; 11. a motor; 2. a purge bin mechanism; 21. a front clamping plate; 22. clamping strips; 23. an inner clamping groove; 24. a spring; 25. a compression bar; 26. a compression bar butt joint hole; 27. a net surface box body; 271. a cavity; 272. a clamping hole; 273. a cambered surface protective cover; 274. a buckle; 28. synchronous roller rotation; 29. a rear bellows; 291. a communication hole; 292. a carbon plate; 293. a through groove; 3. an adsorption cylinder; 31. a barrel cover frame; 32. a transmission flange sleeve; 33. an air pump; 34. a cylinder; 35. a dust net structure; 351. a light sensor; 36. a glue port; 361. cambered surface triangular film; 37. a communicating pipe; 4. and a device controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be made clear below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things comprises a chassis base 1, a purifying box mechanism 2, an adsorption cylinder 3 and a device controller 4, wherein the top surface of the chassis base 1 is connected with the purifying box mechanism 2, three groups of adsorption cylinders 3 are installed in the purifying box mechanism 2 at equal intervals, the adsorption cylinder 3 is connected with the device controller 4, the air purification device is powered by the chassis base 1, the adsorption cylinder 3 continuously rotates in the purifying process, impurities in air entering the purifying box mechanism 2 are adsorbed and wound, purified air flows out from the other side of the purifying box mechanism 2, the adsorption state of the adsorption cylinder 3 is monitored by the device controller 4, and staff can observe the adsorption state of the adsorption cylinder 3 through the device controller 4, so that whether the adsorption cylinder 3 needs to be cleaned or not is judged.
Referring to fig. 2, three groups of motors 11 are equidistantly installed in the chassis base 1, the output ends of the motors 11 pass through the top surface of the chassis base 1 upwards and extend into the purifying box mechanism 2, the purifying box mechanism 2 is composed of a front clamping plate 21, clamping strips 22, an inner clamping groove 23, a spring 24, a pressing rod 25, a pressing rod butt joint hole 26, a net surface box 27, a synchronous rotating roller 28 and a rear bellows 29, two groups of clamping strips 22 are welded on two side edges of the back surface of the front clamping plate 21, the clamping strips 22 extend into the net surface box 27 to be clamped with the inner clamping groove 23 arranged on the front end surface of the net surface box 27, the rear end surface of the net surface box 27 is communicated with the rear bellows 29, the groove wall of the inner clamping groove 23 is provided with the spring 24, the spring 24 is attached to the end surface of the clamping strip 22, the top surface of the inner clamping groove 23 is communicated with the bottom of the pressing rod 25, the top of the pressing rod 25 passes through the net surface box 27 and extends into the top surface of the net surface box 27, three groups of synchronous rotating rollers 28 are movably sleeved on the top surface of the net surface box body 27, the top of the adsorption cylinder 3 is connected with the bottom of the synchronous rotating rollers 28, the bottom of the adsorption cylinder 3 is clamped with the output end of the motor 11, the diameter of the bottom end of the compression rod 25 is matched with the aperture of a compression rod butt joint hole 26 arranged on the upper group of clamping strips 22, the clamping strips 22 in the use state are clamped in the inner clamping grooves 23, the springs 24 are in a compressed state, the bottom of the compression rod 25 is clamped in the compression rod butt joint hole 26, the compression rod 25 is pulled upwards by manpower during disassembly, the clamping state of the compression rod 25 and the compression rod butt joint hole 26 is released, the clamping strips 22 are outwards ejected under the action of restoring force of the springs 24, the separation of the front clamping plate 21 and the net surface box body 27 is realized, the structure is simple, the front clamping plate 21 is positioned at the front end of the net surface box body 27 during use, and the clamping strips 22 have a certain length, so leave the space between the positive outer wall of leading cardboard 21 and net face box 27, after rearmounted bellows 29 starts, the inside of net face box 27 produces the suction, and the air enters into the inside of net face box 27 from the space between leading cardboard 21 and the positive outer wall of net face box 27, and net face box 27 openly sets up the mesh of grid structure is great, plays the effect of keeping apart the impurity of great volume, also can avoid non-impurity substance to be inhaled into in the net face box 27.
Referring to fig. 3, three cavities 271 are machined on the front surface of the net surface box 27, the three cavities 271 are mutually communicated, a clamping hole 272 is machined on the net surface box 27 connected with the edge of the cavity 271, the clamping hole 272 is clamped with a clamping buckle 274 arranged on a cambered surface protective cover 273, the top of the cavity 271 is communicated with the bottom of a synchronous rotating roller 28, the output end of a motor 11 stretches into the cavity 271, an adsorption cylinder 3 is mounted in the cavity 271, the output end of the motor 11 drives the adsorption cylinder 3 arranged in the cavity 271 to rotate, rotary wind force is formed in the cavity 271, air enters the interior of the net surface box 27 through a grid structure arranged on the front surface of the net surface box 27, part of air directly enters a rear bellows 29, and the other part of air is introduced into the cavity 271 under the action of the rotary wind force.
Referring to fig. 4, the front outer wall of the rear bellows 29 is communicated with the cavity 271 through the communication hole 291, the inside of the rear bellows 29 is clamped with the carbon plate 292, activated carbon is filled in the carbon plate 292, the back outer wall of the rear bellows 29 is communicated with the external environment through the communication groove 293, air entering the rear bellows 29 needs to pass through the carbon plate 292 before being discharged, and impurities in the air are adsorbed by the activated carbon filled in the air when passing through the carbon plate 292, so that the air purifying effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the adsorption cylinder 3 is composed of a cylinder cover frame 31, a transmission flange sleeve 32, an air pump 33, a cylinder 34, a dust net structure 35, glue ports 36 and communicating pipes 37, wherein the cylinder cover frame 31 is arranged as a directional frame structure, the cylinder cover frame 31 is clamped in the cavity 271, the cylinder 34 is sleeved in the cylinder cover frame 31, the air pump 33 is mounted at the top of the cylinder 34 and is communicated with an air port of the air pump 33, the transmission flange sleeve 32 is welded at the top of the air pump 33, the transmission flange sleeve 32 is connected with the bottom of the synchronous roller 28, the outer wall of the cylinder 34 is coated with the dust net structure 35, the glue ports 36 are processed on the outer wall of the cylinder 34, two adjacent groups of cylinders 34 are communicated through the communicating pipes 37, the communicating pipes 37 are embedded in the net box 27, the communicating pipes 37 are communicated with the two adjacent groups of cavities 271, impurities contained in air entering the cavities 271 are adhered and wound on the dust net structure 35 under the action of the continuously rotating dust net structure 35, the adhered air part enters the rear plate 29 communicated with the cavities 271 again, and the activated carbon is exhausted after the activated carbon is filled, and the activated carbon is purified.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the dust net structure 35 is configured as a hexagonal grid member, glue openings 36 are formed on the inner side of each hexagonal grid of the dust net structure 35, optical sensors 351 are installed at the nodes of the hexagonal grids in the dust net structure 35, each optical sensor 351 is connected with the device controller 4, six sets of cambered triangular films 361 are annularly installed on the inner wall of the glue openings 36, the tips of the six sets of cambered triangular films 361 are mutually attached, the attached cambered triangular films 361 form a baffle structure with larger edge hardness and smaller middle hardness inside the glue openings 36, the cambered triangular films 361 are in a stable state in the rotation process of the cylinder 34 due to the certain hardness of the cambered triangular films 361, namely the glue openings 36 are closed, after the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 gradually grow more, the impurities coated on the optical sensors 351 are increased, so that the perception of the optical sensors 351 on light is gradually reduced, each optical sensor 351 is connected with the device controller 4, when the perception force drops to the optical sensor 351 with a specific threshold value to reach the preset quantity, the device controller 4 controls the air pump 33 to be started, the motor 11 pauses to output, the inside of the cylinder 34 generates suction force, the cambered triangular film 361 is curled inwards under the action of the suction force, the glue mouth 36 is opened, impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 are sucked into the cylinder 34 from the glue mouth 36 under the action of the suction force, the cylinder 34 is used as a container of the impurities, the capacity is larger, the replacement frequency of a user can be obviously reduced, time and labor are saved, after the impurities are continuously sucked into the cylinder 34, the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 gradually decrease, the perception force of the optical sensor 351 to light is gradually restored, and after the perception force is restored to the optical sensor 351 with the specific threshold value reaches the preset quantity, the device controller 4 controls the air pump 33 to be suspended, the motor 11 continues to output, the air purifying process is recovered, the automatic switching of the purifying and cleaning modes is realized in this way, manual operation is not needed, and the use is more convenient.
Working principle: the machine case base 1 is used for providing power for air purification equipment, the adsorption cylinder 3 continuously rotates in the purification process, impurities in air entering the purification box mechanism 2 are adsorbed and wound, purified air flows out from the other side of the purification box mechanism 2, the adsorption state of the adsorption cylinder 3 is monitored through the equipment controller 4 in the purification process, staff can observe the adsorption state of the adsorption cylinder 3 through the equipment controller 4, thereby judging whether the adsorption cylinder 3 needs to be cleaned, the clamping strip 22 in the use state is clamped in the inner clamping groove 23, the spring 24 is in a compression state, the bottom of the compression rod 25 is clamped in the compression rod butt joint hole 26, the compression rod 25 is pulled upwards through manpower during disassembly, the clamping state of the compression rod 25 and the compression rod butt joint hole 26 is released, the clamping strip 22 is outwards ejected under the action of the restoring force of the spring 24, the separation of the front clamping plate 21 and the net surface box body 27 is realized, the structure is simple, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, when in use, the front clamping plate 21 is positioned at the front end of the net surface box body 27, as the clamping strip 22 has a certain length, a gap is reserved between the front clamping plate 21 and the front outer wall of the net surface box body 27, after the rear air box 29 is started, suction force is generated inside the net surface box body 27, air enters the inside of the net surface box body 27 from the gap between the front clamping plate 21 and the front outer wall of the net surface box body 27, meshes of the mesh structure arranged on the front of the net surface box body 27 are larger, the effect of isolating impurities with larger volume is achieved, non-impurity substances can be prevented from being sucked into the net surface box body 27, the output end of the motor 11 drives the adsorption cylinder 3 arranged inside the cavity 271 to rotate, the whirlwind force is formed inside the cavity 271, the air enters the inside of the net surface box body 27 through the mesh structure arranged on the front of the net surface box body 27, part of air directly enters the rear-mounted air box 29, the air entering the rear-mounted air box 29 needs to pass through a carbon plate 292 before being discharged, impurities in the air are adsorbed by activated carbon filled in the air when passing through the carbon plate 292, the effect of air purification is achieved, the other part of air is introduced into the cavity 271 under the action of a cyclone force, the impurities contained in the air entering the cavity 271 are adhered and wound on the dust net structure 35 under the action of the continuously rotating dust net structure 35, the adhered air part enters the rear-mounted air box 29 communicated with the cavity 271 again, the activated carbon filled in the carbon plate 292 is adsorbed and then discharged, the adsorption of smaller impurities is achieved, the air purification process is completed, the cambered triangular film 361 is in a stable state in the rotating process of the cylinder 34 due to certain hardness, when the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 gradually increase, the impurities coated on the optical sensor 351 are increased, so that the perception of the optical sensor 351 to light gradually decreases, each optical sensor 351 is connected with the equipment controller 4, when the perception of the optical sensor 351 which decreases to a specific threshold reaches a preset quantity, the equipment controller 4 controls the air pump 33 to be started, the motor 11 pauses to output, suction force is generated in the cylinder 34, the cambered triangular film 361 is curled inwards under the action of the suction force, the rubber opening 36 is opened, the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 are sucked into the cylinder 34 from the rubber opening 36 under the action of the suction force, when the impurities are continuously sucked into the cylinder 34, the perception of the optical sensor 351 to light gradually decreases, when the perception of the optical sensor 351 which returns to the specific threshold reaches the preset quantity, the device controller 4 controls the air pump 33 to be suspended, the motor 11 continues to output, and the air purification process is resumed.
In summary, this intelligent house air purification equipment based on thing networking provides power for air purification equipment through quick-witted case base 1, adsorption tube 3 constantly rotates in the purification process, adsorb and twine the impurity in the inside air that enters into purification case mechanism 2, the air after purifying flows out from purification case mechanism 2's opposite side, the adsorption state of adsorption tube 3 is monitored through equipment controller 4 in the purification process, the staff can observe the adsorption state of adsorption tube 3 through equipment controller 4, thereby judge whether need clear up adsorption tube 3, card strip 22 under the user's state clamps in the inside of interior draw-in groove 23, spring 24 is in compressed state, the bottom cartridge of depression bar 25 is in the inside of depression bar butt joint hole 26, pull up depression bar 25 through the manpower during the dismantlement, release depression bar 25 and depression bar butt joint hole 26's joint state, the clamping strip 22 is outwards ejected under the action of the restoring force of the spring 24, the separation of the front clamping plate 21 and the net surface box body 27 is realized, the structure is simple, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, when the device is used, the front clamping plate 21 is positioned at the front end of the net surface box body 27, a gap is reserved between the front clamping plate 21 and the front outer wall of the net surface box body 27 due to the certain length of the clamping strip 22, after the rear bellows 29 is started, suction force is generated in the net surface box body 27, air enters the inside of the net surface box body 27 from the gap between the front clamping plate 21 and the front outer wall of the net surface box body 27, the meshes of the grid structure arranged on the front of the net surface box body 27 are larger, the effect of isolating impurities with larger volume is realized, non-impurity substances can be prevented from being sucked into the net surface box body 27, the output end of the motor 11 drives the adsorption cylinder 3 arranged in the cavity 271 to rotate, and whirling wind force is formed in the cavity 271, air enters the interior of the net surface box body 27 through the grid structure arranged on the front surface of the net surface box body 27, part of air directly enters the rear bellows 29, the air entering the interior of the rear bellows 29 needs to pass through the carbon plate 292 before being discharged, impurities in the air are adsorbed by activated carbon filled in the interior when passing through the carbon plate 292, the effect of air purification is achieved, the other part of air is introduced into the cavity 271 under the action of a back-whirlwind force, the impurities contained in the air entering the cavity 271 are adhered and wound on the dust net structure 35 under the action of the continuously rotating dust net structure 35, the adhered air part enters the rear bellows 29 communicated with the cavity 271 again, the activated carbon filled in the interior of the carbon plate 292 is adsorbed and discharged, the adsorption of smaller impurities is realized, the air purification process is completed, and the cambered triangular film 361 has a certain hardness, in the process of rotating the cylinder 34, the cambered triangular film 361 is in a stable state, namely the glue opening 36 is closed, when the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 are gradually increased, the impurities coated on the optical sensor 351 are increased, so that the perception of the optical sensor 351 to light is gradually reduced, each optical sensor 351 is connected with the equipment controller 4, when the perception of the optical sensor 351 which is reduced to a specific threshold reaches a preset quantity, the equipment controller 4 controls the air pump 33 to be started, the motor 11 pauses to output, the inside of the cylinder 34 generates suction force, the cambered triangular film 361 is inwards curled under the action of the suction force, the glue opening 36 is opened, under the action of the suction force, the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 are sucked into the cylinder 34 from the glue opening 36, the cylinder 34 is used as a container of the impurities, the capacity is larger, the replacement frequency of a user can be obviously reduced, the time and labor are saved, after the impurities are continuously sucked into the cylinder 34, the impurities adhered to the dust net structure 35 gradually decrease, the light sensor 351 gradually restores the perception of light, when the perception is restored to the specific threshold value, the air pump 33 is controlled to be suspended by the device controller 4, the motor 11 continues to output, the air purifying process is restored, the automatic switching of the purifying and cleaning modes is realized in this way, manual operation is not needed, and the use is more convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent house is with air purification equipment based on thing networking, includes quick-witted case base (1), purifying box mechanism (2), adsorption cylinder (3) and equipment controller (4), and the top surface of machine case base (1) is connected with purifying box mechanism (2), and three groups of adsorption cylinder (3) are installed to the inside equidistance of purifying box mechanism (2), and adsorption cylinder (3) are connected with equipment controller (4), its characterized in that: three groups of motors (11) are installed in the chassis base (1) at equal intervals, the output ends of the motors (11) upwards penetrate through the top surface of the chassis base (1) and extend into the purifying box mechanism (2), the purifying box mechanism (2) is composed of a front clamping plate (21), clamping strips (22), an inner clamping groove (23), springs (24), a pressing rod (25), a pressing rod butt joint hole (26), a net surface box body (27), synchronous rotating rollers (28) and a rear air box (29), two groups of clamping strips (22) are welded on the edges of the two sides of the back of the front clamping plate (21), the clamping strips (22) extend into the net surface box body (27) and are clamped with an inner clamping groove (23) arranged on the front end surface of the net surface box body (27), the rear end surface of the net surface box body (27) is communicated with the rear air box (29), the spring (24) is installed on the end surface of the clamping strip (22), the top surface of the inner clamping groove (23) is communicated with the bottom of the pressing rod (25), the top surface of the pressing rod (25) is communicated with the bottom of the net surface of the net box body (25), the top surface of the net box body (27) extends into the top surface of the net box body (27) and is sleeved on the top surface of the net box body (27), the diameter of the bottom end of the compression bar (25) is matched with the aperture of a compression bar butt joint hole (26) arranged on the upper group of clamping bars (22);
three cavities (271) are machined in the front of the net surface box body (27), the three cavities (271) are communicated with each other, clamping holes (272) are machined in the net surface box body (27) connected with the edges of the cavities (271), the clamping holes (272) are clamped with buckles (274) arranged on the cambered surface protective cover (273), the tops of the cavities (271) are communicated with the bottoms of the synchronous rotating rollers (28), the output end of the motor (11) extends into the cavities (271), and an adsorption cylinder (3) is arranged in the cavities (271);
the front outer wall of the rear air box (29) is communicated with the cavity (271) through a communication hole (291), a carbon plate (292) is clamped in the rear air box (29), activated carbon is filled in the carbon plate (292), and the back outer wall of the rear air box (29) is communicated with the external environment through a communication groove (293).
2. The intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the adsorption cylinder (3) is connected with the bottom of the synchronous rotating roller (28), and the bottom of the adsorption cylinder (3) is clamped with the output end of the motor (11).
3. The intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption cylinder (3) comprises a cylinder cover frame (31), a transmission flange sleeve (32), an air pump (33), a cylinder body (34), a dust net structure (35), a rubber opening (36) and a communicating pipe (37), wherein the cylinder cover frame (31) is of a direction frame structure, the cylinder cover frame (31) is clamped in a cavity (271), the cylinder body (34) is sleeved in the cylinder cover frame (31), the air pump (33) is mounted at the top of the cylinder body (34) and communicated with an air opening of the air pump (33), the transmission flange sleeve (32) is welded at the top of the air pump (33), the transmission flange sleeve (32) is connected with the bottom of a synchronous rotating roller (28), the outer wall of the cylinder body (34) is coated with the dust net structure (35), and the rubber opening (36) is processed on the outer wall of the cylinder body (34), and two adjacent cylinder bodies (34) are communicated through the communicating pipe (37).
4. The intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein: the dust net structure (35) is arranged into a hexagonal grid member, glue openings (36) are formed in the inner sides of each hexagonal grid of the dust net structure (35), light sensors (351) are arranged at the nodes of the hexagonal grids in the dust net structure (35), and each light sensor (351) is connected with the equipment controller (4).
5. The intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein: the communicating pipe (37) is embedded in the net surface box body (27), and the communicating pipe (37) is communicated with two adjacent groups of cavities (271).
6. The intelligent household air purification device based on the internet of things according to claim 4, wherein: six groups of cambered surface triangular films (361) are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the rubber opening (36), and the tips of the six groups of cambered surface triangular films (361) are mutually attached.
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| CN202011032989.6A CN112146200B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Intelligent household air purification equipment based on Internet of things |
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| CN112146200B true CN112146200B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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