CN112125487B - Swinery is bred with high-efficient degradation device of pig manure convenient to clearance - Google Patents
Swinery is bred with high-efficient degradation device of pig manure convenient to clearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN112125487B CN112125487B CN202011033659.9A CN202011033659A CN112125487B CN 112125487 B CN112125487 B CN 112125487B CN 202011033659 A CN202011033659 A CN 202011033659A CN 112125487 B CN112125487 B CN 112125487B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/21—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
- B01F27/2123—Shafts with both stirring means and feeding or discharging means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/145—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
- B01F35/1452—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conveniently-cleaned pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding, which belongs to the technical field of pig manure cleaning and comprises a precipitation mechanism, wherein one side of the precipitation mechanism is communicated with an anaerobic mechanism, one side of the anaerobic mechanism is provided with a backflow mechanism, one side of the precipitation mechanism is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, the precipitation mechanism comprises two fixing seats, the two fixing seats are attached to each other, the fixing seats on the two sides are respectively and fixedly connected with an upper fixing block and a lower fixing block, and the top of the upper fixing block is embedded with a second sliding sleeve. According to the pig manure cleaning device, by designing the net cage and the dosing pipe, the motor works to drive the output shaft to rotate the net cage to rotate, liquid medicine is moved out through centrifugal rotation, the mixing efficiency of internal water liquid is improved through the stirring rod, the mixing effect is improved, the pig manure cleaning device can be adapted to the requirements of pig manure degradation and use, cleaning water liquid can be pumped into the dosing pipe to be cleaned, the phenomenon that the pig manure is bonded to affect the anaerobic treatment efficiency due to the fact that the pig manure is not cleaned for a long time is avoided, and the using requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pig manure cleaning, and particularly relates to a conveniently-cleaned efficient pig manure degradation device for swinery breeding.
Background
The pig is a vertebrate, mammal, and domestic animal, and is also ancient omnivorous mammal, and is mainly divided into domestic pig and wild pig. At present, the pig is considered as a short-for-life pig, pig manure can be generated when the pig is bred, and if the pig manure is not cleaned in time, breeding environment pathogenic bacteria can be caused to breed, so that the safety of swinery breeding is influenced, and the using requirement can not be well met.
Present pig manure degradation processing apparatus decomposes through good oxygen pond and anaerobism pond more, but when the anaerobism pond is handled, need add the liquid medicine in the anaerobism pond and handle the neutralization, liquid medicine only mixes through the concentration ratio nature among the prior art, mixing treatment efficiency is slower, influence the pig manure and carry out the efficiency that degrades through the anaerobism, the complete pig manure that does not degrade simultaneously floats easily at the anaerobism top of the pool, and probably outwards discharge through the discharge line, lead to discharging water liquid standard not enough, and the pig manure is not filtered just when getting into the fixing base, large granule thing blocks up the good oxygen pond of sediment easily in the pig manure, lead to good oxygen pond to block up, can not be fine satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the liquid medicine and only mix through the concentration ratio nature, the mixed treatment efficiency is slower, influence the pig manure and carry out the efficiency that degrades through the anaerobe, the complete pig manure that does not degrade simultaneously floats easily at the anaerobism top of the pool, and probably outwards discharge through the discharge line, lead to discharging the water liquid standard not enough, and the pig manure is not filtered when getting into the fixing base through the prefiltration, the problem of sedimentation aerobic tank is blockked up easily to the interior large granule thing of pig manure, and the swinery of providing a swinery of being convenient for to clear up breeds and uses pig manure high-efficient degradation device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pig manure efficient degradation device convenient to clean and used for swinery breeding comprises a precipitation mechanism, wherein one side of the precipitation mechanism is communicated with an anaerobic mechanism, one side of the anaerobic mechanism is provided with a backflow mechanism, and one side of the precipitation mechanism is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe;
the sedimentation mechanism comprises two fixed seats, the fixed seats on the two sides are jointed with each other, the fixed seats on the two sides are respectively and fixedly connected with an upper fixed block and a lower fixed block, a second sliding sleeve is embedded at the top of the upper fixed block, a second sliding rod is slidably connected in the second sliding sleeve, the top end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first handle, the outer side wall of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, the two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with a handle and the corresponding position of the second sliding sleeve, the top of the lower fixed block is provided with a first clamping hole, the second sliding rod is clamped in the first clamping hole, the two sides of the top of the fixed seats are respectively embedded with a first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a first sliding rod, the top end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a second handle, the bottom of the first sliding rod is movably connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is slidably connected in the fixed seat at the bottom, the top of the upper fixed seat is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the lower fixed seat is communicated with a box body, and one side of the box body is provided with an anaerobic mechanism and a reflux mechanism;
the anaerobic mechanism comprises a net cage, stirring rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the net cage 201, the net cage is located in the box body, three inner cavities are formed in the box body, the two inner cavities in the left side of the box body are communicated through a first communication pipe, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the net cage, a second bearing is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sleeve and is embedded in the top of the box body, a driven gear is clamped on the outer side wall of the sleeve and is meshed with a driving gear, a motor is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the driving gear, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a first bearing is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the net cage, a dosing pipe is sleeved in the first bearing, a plurality of liquid outlet branch pipes are communicated to two sides of the dosing pipe, and liquid outlet nozzles are communicated to one sides of the liquid outlet branch pipes;
the backflow mechanism comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected in a cavity on the other side of the box body, a mounting seat is connected in the opening in the top of the partition plate in a sliding manner, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, a filter element is placed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat, the mounting seat is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the box body, limiting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting seat, one side of each limiting plate is attached to one side of the partition plate, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, a third sliding sleeve is embedded in one side of the supporting block, a third sliding rod is connected in the third sliding sleeve in a sliding manner and clamped in a second clamping hole formed in one side of the limiting plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the third sliding rod, a third handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the third sliding rod, two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the third sliding sleeve and one side of the third handle respectively, and a water pumping pump port is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the box body through a backflow pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the other side of the box body through a return pipe of the other side.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a coarse filter plate, and the coarse filter plate is positioned at the bottom of the fixed seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is attached to the inner cavity of the partition plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the box is close to water pump one side movable mounting has the apron, and water pump and apron are located the box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the diameter of the inner cavity of the first clamping hole is equal to that of the second sliding rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the dosing pipe is communicated with an external liquid medicine tank and is a corrugated hose, and a sealing ring is sleeved between the dosing pipe and the net cage.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the cavities on the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body are communicated through a second communicating pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cross section of the stirring rod is circular.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the filter screen is characterized in that a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the filter screen, the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the width of the sliding groove is larger than that of the sliding block, and the cross sections of the sliding block and the sliding groove are in a T shape.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cross section shapes of the first sliding rod and the first sliding sleeve are both circular.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by designing the net box and the dosing pipe, anaerobes in the box can treat humus sample substances, the medicament is sprayed into the net box through the liquid outlet branch pipes on two sides and the liquid outlet nozzles, the motor works to drive the output shaft to rotate the net box to rotate the liquid medicament to move out through centrifugal rotation, the mixing efficiency of the internal water liquid is improved through the stirring rod, the mixing effect is improved, the pig manure can be adapted to the requirement of degradation and use, the cleaning water liquid can be pumped into the box through the dosing pipe, the inside of the box can be conveniently cleaned, the phenomenon that the adhesion of the pig manure is influenced by the anaerobic treatment efficiency due to long-time non-cleaning is avoided, and the use requirement is met.
2. According to the invention, through the designed first slide bar and the second slide bar, after more filtered residues are accumulated on the top of the filter screen, the filter screen can be moved out of the first clamping hole by pulling the second slide bar, the filter screen can be separated from the bottom fixed seat by pulling the top fixed seat, the first slide bar simultaneously drives the filter screen to be separated from the bottom fixed seat, at the moment, the first slide bar is screwed to slide in the first sliding sleeve, the first slide bar rotates to drive the sliding block to be separated from the sliding groove, so that the filter screen can be disassembled, meanwhile, the fixed seat can be conveniently and quickly opened, the filter screen is leaked out for washing and cleaning, the active sludge in the bottom aerobic box body can be reduced for workers to clean, and the integral use requirement is met.
3. According to the invention, by the designed water pump, sewage water liquid can be adsorbed and filtered through the filter element in the mounting seat and pumped into the cavity on one side of the anaerobic mechanism of the box body through the return pipe, the bottom mounting seat and the bottom filter element can be effectively replaced, the overhauling and maintenance efficiency is improved, the second spring can utilize the limiting capacity of the second spring on the third slide bar by utilizing the elasticity of the second spring to ensure the clamping limiting effect, so that water liquid discharge particles after treatment is further reduced, the use requirement of water liquid discharge through the discharge pipe can be met, and the requirement of the whole high-efficiency treatment on pig manure is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a conveniently cleaned pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 1 of the pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding, which is convenient to clean and provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in FIG. 1 of the pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding, which is convenient to clean and provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a part C in FIG. 1 of the conveniently cleaned pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a filter screen of the pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding, which is convenient to clean;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a fixing seat of the pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding, which is convenient to clean;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a net cage three-dimensional structure of the pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding, which is convenient to clean.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a precipitation mechanism; 101. a fixed seat; 102. filtering with a screen; 103. a slider; 104. a chute; 105. a first slide bar; 106. a first sliding sleeve; 107. a liquid inlet pipe; 108. a box body; 109. coarse filter plate; 110. a first communication pipe; 111. an upper fixed block; 112. a lower fixed block; 113. a second slide bar; 114. a first card hole; 115. a first spring; 116. a second sliding sleeve; 2. an anaerobic mechanism; 201. a net cage; 202. a stirring rod; 203. a second communicating pipe; 204. a first bearing; 205. a medicine feeding pipe; 206. a liquid outlet nozzle; 207. a liquid outlet branch pipe; 208. a sleeve; 209. a driven gear; 210. a driving gear; 211. a motor; 212. a second bearing; 213. a seal ring; 3. a reflux mechanism; 301. a partition plate; 302. a limiting plate; 303. a support block; 304. a third sliding sleeve; 305. a third slide bar; 306. a second spring; 307. a second card hole; 308. a water pump; 309. a mounting seat; 310. a filter element; 311. a gasket; 4. and a liquid discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pig manure efficient degradation device convenient to clean and used for swinery breeding comprises a precipitation mechanism 1, wherein one side of the precipitation mechanism 1 is communicated with an anaerobic mechanism 2, one side of the anaerobic mechanism 2 is provided with a backflow mechanism 3, and one side of the precipitation mechanism 1 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 4;
the sedimentation mechanism 1 comprises two fixed seats 101, the fixed seats 101 on two sides are attached to each other, the fixed seats 101 on two sides are respectively and fixedly connected with an upper fixed block 111 and a lower fixed block 112, a second sliding sleeve 116 is embedded at the top of the upper fixed block 111, a second sliding rod 113 is slidably connected in the second sliding sleeve 116, a first handle is fixedly connected at the top end of the second sliding rod 113, a first spring 115 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod 113, two ends of the first spring 115 are respectively and fixedly connected with the handle and the second sliding sleeve 116 in corresponding positions, a first clamping hole 114 is formed at the top end of the lower fixed block 112, the second sliding rod 113 is clamped in the first clamping hole 114, first sliding sleeves 106 are embedded at two sides of the top of the fixed seats 101, first sliding rods 105 are slidably connected in the first sliding sleeves 106, a second handle is fixedly connected at the top end of the first sliding rods 105, and filter screens 102 are movably connected at the bottoms of the first sliding rods 105, the filter screen 102 is connected in the bottom fixed seat 101 in a sliding manner, the top of the upper fixed seat 101 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 107, the bottom of the lower fixed seat 101 is communicated with a box body 108, and one side of the box body 108 is provided with an anaerobic mechanism 2 and a backflow mechanism 3;
a coarse filter plate 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the box 108, and the coarse filter plate 109 is positioned at the bottom of the fixed seat 101;
the cross section of the stirring rod 202 is circular, the bottom of the first sliding rod 105 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 103, the top of the filter screen 102 is provided with a sliding groove 104, the sliding block 103 is connected in the sliding groove 104 in a sliding mode, the width of the sliding groove 104 is larger than that of the sliding block 103, the cross section of the sliding block 103 and the cross section of the sliding groove 104 are both T-shaped, and the cross section of the first sliding rod 105 and the cross section of the first sliding sleeve 106 are both circular.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when pig manure enters the fixed seat 101 through the liquid inlet pipe 107 and falls on the top of the filter screen 102 for filtering, the falling impact force of the pig manure can prevent the pig manure from blocking on the top of the filter screen 102, the diameter of the filter screen 102 is larger than the particle size of the pig manure, when the pig manure falls into the box 108, the pig manure is degraded by aerobic microorganisms in the box 108 and converted into humus-like substances, the particle size of the pig manure is shortened, the pig manure is filtered by the coarse filter plate 109 in the box 108 and naturally flows into the first communication pipe 110 and the cavity on the other side of the box 108, the anaerobe in the box 108 carries out anaerobe treatment on the humus-like substances, and at the moment, a neutralizing agent can pass through the external dosing pipe 205, the agent is sprayed into the net cage 201 through the liquid outlet branch pipes 207 and the liquid outlet nozzles 206 on two sides, at the moment, the external control motor 211 works to drive the rotation of the output shaft, and drive the driving gear 210 and the driven gear 209 to rotate, the driving gear 210 drives the sleeve 208 to rotate in the second bearing 212, the sleeve 208 rotates to drive the bottom net cage 201 to rotate, the net cage 201 rotates to move liquid medicine pumped in the inner portion through centrifugal rotation, the stirring rod 202 can stir and mix pig manure humus sample substances in the inner cavity of the box body 108, the medicament can quickly neutralize the pH value, the liquid medicine sprayed out through the liquid outlet branch pipes 207 accelerates the mixing efficiency, the net cage 201 rotates and does not pull the inner portion to rotate through the medicine adding pipe 205, the rotating safety of the net cage 201 is ensured, the mixing efficiency of the inner portion of the water liquid is improved through the stirring rod 202, the mixing effect is improved, the requirement for adapting to the degradation and use of the pig manure is met, and the cleaning water liquid can be pumped in the medicine adding pipe 205, the inside of the box body 108 is conveniently cleaned, the phenomenon that the pig manure is not cleaned for a long time to affect the anaerobic treatment efficiency is avoided, and the use requirement is met.
The anaerobic mechanism 2 comprises a net cage 201, stirring rods 202 are fixedly connected to two sides of the net cage 201, the net cage 201 is located in a box 108, the box 108 is provided with three inner cavities, the two inner cavities on the left side of the box 108 are communicated with each other through a first communicating pipe 110, a sleeve 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the net cage 201, a second bearing 212 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sleeve 208, the second bearing 212 is embedded at the top of the box 108, a driven gear 209 is clamped on the outer side wall of the sleeve 208, the driven gear 209 is meshed with a driving gear 210, a motor 211 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the driving gear 210, the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 108, a first bearing 204 is embedded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the net cage 201, a medicine feeding pipe 205 is sleeved in the first bearing 204, a plurality of liquid outlet branch pipes 207 are communicated with two sides of the medicine feeding pipe 205, one side of the liquid outlet branch pipe 207 is communicated with a liquid outlet nozzle 206, the diameter of the inner cavity of the first locking hole 114 is equal to the diameter of the second sliding bar 113.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after more filtered residues are accumulated on the top of the filter screen 102, the second sliding rod 113 can be pulled to slide in the second sliding sleeve 116, the second sliding rod 113 moves out of the first clamping hole 114, the first spring 115 can ensure the limit stability of the second sliding rod 113 by utilizing self-pulling force, the upper fixed block 111 and the lower fixed block 112 are prevented from being impacted and separated, the limit support and the fixed stability of the fixed seat 101 are ensured, after the second sliding rod 113 moves the first clamping hole 114, the top fixed seat 101 can be pulled to be separated from the bottom fixed seat 101, the first sliding rod 105 simultaneously drives the filter screen 102 to be separated from the bottom fixed seat 101, at the moment, the first sliding rod 105 is screwed to slide in the first sliding sleeve 106, the first sliding rod 105 rotates to drive the sliding block 103 to be separated from the sliding groove 104, so that the filter screen 102 can be disassembled, and meanwhile, the fixed seat 101 can be conveniently and quickly opened to leak out of the filter screen 102 for flushing and cleaning, and the active sludge in the aerobic box 108 at the bottom can be reduced, the integral use requirement is met.
The backflow mechanism 3 comprises a partition board 301, the partition board 301 is fixedly connected in the cavity on the other side of the box 108, a mounting seat 309 is connected in the opening of the top of the partition board 301 in a sliding manner, a water pump 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 309, a filter core 310 is placed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 309, the mounting seat 309 is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the box 108, a limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to each of two sides of the mounting seat 309, one side of the limiting plate 302 is attached to one side of the partition board 301, a supporting block 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition board 301, a third sliding sleeve 304 is embedded on one side of the supporting block 303, a third sliding rod 305 is connected in the third sliding sleeve 304 in a sliding manner, the third sliding rod 305 is connected in a second clamping hole 307 formed in one side of the limiting plate 302 in a clamping manner, a second spring 306 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the third sliding rod 305, and the other end of the third sliding rod 305 is fixedly connected with a third handle, two ends of the second spring 306 are respectively fixedly connected with the third sliding sleeve 304 and one side of the third handle, a water pumping port of the water pump 308 is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the box body 108 through a return pipe, a water outlet of the water pump 308 is communicated with the inner cavity of the other side of the box body 108 through a return pipe of the other side, and cavities on two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 108 are communicated through the second communicating pipe 203.
The utility model discloses a medical kit, including mount pad 309, sealed pad 311 and the laminating of baffle 301 inner chamber mutually of fixedly connected with in mount pad 309 bottom, sealed pad 311 and the laminating of baffle 301 inner chamber mutually of filling up, it is linked together with outside liquid medicine jar to add cartridge 205, and adds cartridge 205 and be corrugated hose, it is equipped with sealing washer 213 to add the cover between cartridge 205 and the box with a net 201.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the sewage neutralized by the anaerobic mechanism 2 can enter the cavity on the other side of the water tank 108 through the second communicating pipe 203, the pig manure which is not completely reacted can float on the top of the sewage liquid, the sewage liquid at the bottom is pumped by the water pump 308, the sewage liquid can be adsorbed and filtered by the filter element 310 in the mounting seat 309 and pumped into the cavity on one side of the anaerobic mechanism 2 of the tank 108 again through the return pipe, the cover plate on the top of the tank 108 can be opened to overhaul and maintain the water pump 308, the third sliding rods 305 on two sides are pulled to slide in the third sliding sleeve 304, after the third sliding rods 305 move the second clamping holes 307, the mounting seat 309 can be separated from the partition plate 301 through the limiting plate 302, so that the bottom mounting seat 309 and the filter element 310 can be effectively replaced, the overhaul and maintenance efficiency is improved, and the second spring 306 can utilize the self elasticity to limit the capacity of the third sliding rods 305, guarantee the spacing effect of joint to can further reduce the water liquid discharge granule after the processing is accomplished, thereby can satisfy the use needs that water liquid passes through drain pipe 4 and discharges, satisfy wholly to the high-efficient processing needs of pig manure.
The working principle is as follows: when the pig manure processing device is used, the pig manure enters the fixed seat 101 through the liquid inlet pipe 107 and falls on the top of the filter screen 102 for filtering, the falling impact force of the pig manure can prevent the pig manure from blocking the top of the filter screen 102, the diameter of the filter screen 102 is larger than the particle size of the pig manure, when the pig manure falls into the box body 108, the pig manure is degraded and converted into humus-like substances by aerobic microorganisms in the box body 108, the particle size of the pig manure is shortened, the pig manure is filtered by the coarse filter plate 109 in the box body 108 and naturally flows into the first communication pipe 110 and the cavity on the other side of the box body 108, the anaerobe in the box body 108 carries out anaerobe treatment on the humus-like substances, and at the moment, the medicament can pass through the neutralizing agent through the external medicament feeding pipe 205 and is sprayed into the net cage 201 through the liquid outlet branch pipes 207 and the liquid outlet nozzle 206 on two sides, at the moment, the external control motor 211 works to drive the output shaft to rotate, the drive the driving gear 210 and the driven gear 209 to rotate, the driving gear 210 drives the sleeve 208 to rotate in the second bearing 212, the sleeve 208 rotates to drive the bottom net cage 201 to rotate, the net cage 201 rotates to move liquid medicine pumped in the box body 108 through centrifugal rotation, the stirring rod 202 can stir and mix pig manure humus sample substances in the inner cavity of the box body, the medicine can quickly neutralize the pH value, and then the liquid medicine sprayed out through the liquid outlet branch pipes 207 accelerates the mixing efficiency.
After more residues to be filtered are accumulated on the top of the filter screen 102, the filter screen can slide in the second sliding sleeve 116 by pulling the second sliding rod 113, the second sliding rod 113 moves out of the first clamping hole 114, the first spring 115 can ensure the limiting stability of the second sliding rod 113 by utilizing self-pulling force, the upper fixing block 111 and the lower fixing block 112 are prevented from being impacted and separated, after the second sliding rod 113 moves the first clamping hole 114, the filter screen can be separated from the bottom fixing block 101 by pulling the top fixing block 101, the first sliding rod 105 simultaneously drives the filter screen 102 to be separated from the bottom fixing block 101, at the moment, the first sliding rod 105 slides in the first sliding sleeve 106 by screwing the first sliding rod 105, the first sliding rod 105 rotates to drive the sliding block 103 to be separated from the sliding groove 104, and the filter screen 102 can be disassembled.
When sewage after being neutralized through the anaerobic mechanism 2 can enter the cavity on the other side of the water tank 108 through the second communicating pipe 203, pig manure which is not completely reacted can float at the top of sewage water liquid, at the moment, the sewage water liquid is pumped out of the bottom of the sewage water liquid through the water pump 308, the sewage water liquid can be adsorbed and filtered by the filter element 310 in the mounting seat 309 and is pumped into the cavity on one side of the anaerobic mechanism 2 of the tank 108 again through the return pipe, the cover plate on the top of the tank 108 can be opened to overhaul and maintain the water pump 308, and can slide in the third sliding sleeve 304 through pulling the third sliding rods 305 on two sides, after the third sliding rods 305 move the second clamping holes 307, the mounting seat 309 can be separated from the partition plate 301 through the limiting plate 302, and the filter element 310 at the bottom is replaced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A pig manure efficient degradation device convenient to clean and used for swinery breeding comprises a precipitation mechanism (1), and is characterized in that one side of the precipitation mechanism (1) is communicated with an anaerobic mechanism (2), one side of the anaerobic mechanism (2) is provided with a backflow mechanism (3), and one side of the precipitation mechanism (1) is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (4);
the sedimentation mechanism (1) comprises two fixing seats (101), the fixing seats (101) on two sides are attached to each other, the fixing seats (101) on two sides are fixedly connected with an upper fixing block (111) and a lower fixing block (112) respectively, a second sliding sleeve (116) is embedded in the top of the upper fixing block (111), a second sliding rod (113) is connected in the second sliding sleeve (116) in a sliding manner, a first handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the second sliding rod (113), a first spring (115) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod (113), two ends of the first spring (115) are fixedly connected with the handle and the second sliding sleeve (116) in corresponding positions respectively, a first clamping hole (114) is formed in the top of the lower fixing block (112), the second sliding rod (113) is clamped in the first clamping hole (114), a first sliding sleeve (106) is embedded in two sides of the top of the fixing seats (101), and a first sliding rod (105) is connected in the first sliding sleeve (106) in a sliding manner, the top end of the first sliding rod (105) is fixedly connected with a second handle, the bottom of the first sliding rod (105) is movably connected with a filter screen (102), the filter screen (102) is connected in a bottom fixed seat (101) in a sliding mode, the top of an upper fixed seat (101) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (107), the bottom of a lower fixed seat (101) is communicated with a box body (108), and an anaerobic mechanism (2) and a backflow mechanism (3) are arranged on one side of the box body (108);
the anaerobic mechanism (2) comprises a net cage (201), stirring rods (202) are fixedly connected to two sides of the net cage (201), the net cage (201) is located in a box body (108), the box body (108) is provided with three inner cavities, the two inner cavities on the left side of the box body (108) are communicated through a first communicating pipe (110), a sleeve (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the net cage (201), a second bearing (212) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sleeve (208), the second bearing (212) is embedded in the top of the box body (108), a driven gear (209) is clamped on the outer side wall of the sleeve (208), a driving gear (210) is meshed with the driven gear (209), a motor (211) is fixedly communicated to the bottom of the driving gear (210), the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (108), a first bearing (204) is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the net cage (201), a dosing pipe (205) is sleeved in the first bearing (204), a plurality of liquid outlet branch pipes (207) are communicated with two sides of the dosing pipe (205), and liquid outlet nozzles (206) are communicated with one sides of the liquid outlet branch pipes (207);
the backflow mechanism (3) comprises a partition board (301), the partition board (301) is fixedly connected in the other side cavity of the box body (108), a mounting seat (309) is connected in an opening in the top of the partition board (301) in a sliding manner, a water pump (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (309), a filter core (310) is placed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (309), the mounting seat (309) is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the box body (108), limiting plates (302) are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting seat (309), one side of each limiting plate (302) is attached to one side of the partition board (301), a supporting block (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition board (301), a third sliding sleeve (304) is embedded into one side of the supporting block (303), a third sliding rod (305) is connected in the third sliding sleeve (304) in a sliding manner, and the third sliding rod (305) is connected in a second clamping hole (307) formed in one side of the limiting plate (302), a second spring (306) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the third sliding rod (305), a third handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the third sliding rod (305), two ends of the second spring (306) are fixedly connected with the third sliding sleeve (304) and one side of the third handle respectively, a water pumping port of the water pump (308) is communicated with one side of an inner cavity of the box body (108) through a return pipe, and a water outlet of the water pump (308) is communicated with the inner cavity of the other side of the box body (108) through the return pipe on the other side;
the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the box body (108) is fixedly connected with a coarse filter plate (109), and the coarse filter plate (109) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed seat (101).
2. The convenient-to-clean efficient pig manure degradation device for swinery breeding is characterized in that a sealing gasket (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (309), and the sealing gasket (311) is attached to the inner cavity of the partition plate (301).
3. The device for efficiently degrading the pig manure for the swinery cultivation and convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate is movably mounted on one side of the box body (108) close to the water pump (308), and the water pump (308) and the cover plate are located in the box body (108).
4. The device for efficiently degrading the pig manure for the swinery cultivation and convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the inner cavity of the first clamping hole (114) is equal to the diameter of the second sliding rod (113).
5. The convenient-to-clean pig manure efficient degradation device for swinery breeding is characterized in that the dosing pipe (205) is communicated with an external liquid medicine tank, the dosing pipe (205) is a corrugated hose, and a sealing ring (213) is sleeved between the dosing pipe (205) and the net cage (201).
6. The device convenient to clean for efficient degradation of pig manure for swinery cultivation of claim 1, wherein cavities on two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (108) are communicated through a second communicating pipe (203).
7. The device for efficiently degrading the pig manure for swinery cultivation convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the stirring rod (202) is circular.
8. The device of claim 1, wherein the sliding block (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding rod (105), the sliding groove (104) is formed in the top of the filter screen (102), the sliding block (103) is slidably connected into the sliding groove (104), the width of the sliding groove (104) is larger than that of the sliding block (103), and the sliding block (103) and the sliding groove (104) are both T-shaped in cross section.
9. The pig manure efficient degradation device convenient for cleaning for swinery cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the first sliding rod (105) and the first sliding sleeve (106) are both circular.
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| CN114452877A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-10 | 广州品悦生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic production equipment for feed-grade natural lutein products |
| CN114248914B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-08-29 | 南通欧贝黎新能源电力股份有限公司 | Intelligent fertilization unmanned aerial vehicle based on photovoltaic technology |
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| US10251375B2 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2019-04-09 | The Tru Shrimp Company | Aquaculture environment control apparatuses, systems, and methods |
| US11325058B2 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2022-05-10 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Apparatus and method for rejuvenation and recovery of filtration media |
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| CN107596987A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-01-19 | 耒阳市晓田牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of pig manure fermentation agitating device |
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