CN112119965A - Intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond - Google Patents
Intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN112119965A CN112119965A CN202011080416.0A CN202011080416A CN112119965A CN 112119965 A CN112119965 A CN 112119965A CN 202011080416 A CN202011080416 A CN 202011080416A CN 112119965 A CN112119965 A CN 112119965A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 301
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and has the technical scheme that: the device comprises a sedimentation tank, a culture pond, a water storage tank, a filtering pipeline, a discharge pipe, a communicating vessel, a water control pipe, a liquid pump, a return pipe, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a water level real-time monitoring device, a drainage mechanism, a pollution discharge mechanism, a first water level monitor, a second water level monitor, a shell, a signal processing controller and a touch display screen, wherein the first water level real-time monitoring device, the liquid pump, the first water level monitor and the second water level monitor are connected with the signal processing controller. The culture pond can discharge culture wastewater in the culture pond into the sedimentation pond for secondary sedimentation, so that the cyclic utilization of the culture water is realized, the environment is protected, and water resources are saved; meanwhile, the water level of the culture pond can be monitored in real time, the water level of the culture pond can be intelligently controlled according to the water level information monitored in real time, the culture wastewater can be accurately discharged, and the culture yield of the culture pond is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. The method can also be used for the proliferation of aquatic resources in a broad sense, and aquaculture can be realized by means of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. The intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by feeding bait and fertilizing, and the high-density intensive culture adopts methods such as flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation, feeding of high-quality bait and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like.
Most of the existing aquaculture ponds have imperfect discharge systems, directly discharge aquaculture wastewater, easily pollute the surrounding environment, cannot accurately control the water level of the aquaculture pond, and easily overflow water in the aquaculture pond during flooding in rainy seasons, thereby influencing aquaculture production and the surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond, which can discharge culture wastewater in the culture pond into a sedimentation tank for secondary sedimentation, realize the cyclic utilization of the culture water, protect the environment and save water resources; meanwhile, the water level of the culture pond can be monitored in real time, the water level of the culture pond can be intelligently controlled according to the water level information monitored in real time, the culture wastewater can be accurately discharged, and the culture yield of the culture pond is improved.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond comprises a sedimentation tank, a culture pond and a water level control box, wherein the sedimentation tank is connected with a water storage pond; the water storage tank is connected with the culture pond; a filter pipeline is arranged in the culture pond, and the bottom end of the filter pipeline is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the interior of the culture pond; the bottom end of the culture pond is provided with a discharge pipe, and the end part of the discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the culture pond and is communicated with the interior of the filter pipeline; the end part of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the bottom end of the culture pond, is connected with a communicating vessel; the communicating vessel is connected with a water control pipe; the water control pipe is connected with a liquid pump; the outlet end of the liquid pump is connected with a return pipe, and the water outlet end of the return pipe is communicated with the inside of the sedimentation tank;
a first partition plate and a second partition plate are sequentially arranged in the sedimentation tank from left to right, the height of the first partition plate is lower than that of the wall surface of the sedimentation tank, and the height of the first partition plate is higher than that of the second partition plate;
a water level real-time monitoring device is arranged in the sedimentation tank, and the sedimentation tank is provided with a drainage mechanism and a pollution discharge mechanism;
a water level monitor I and a water level monitor II are respectively arranged in the water storage pool and the culture pool;
the water level control box comprises a shell, a signal processing controller and a touch display screen, wherein the signal processing controller and the touch display screen are installed in the shell, and the water level real-time monitoring device, the liquid pump, the water level monitor I and the water level monitor II are connected with the signal processing controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of using the culture pond, river water is introduced into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation, three times of sedimentation from top to bottom in the sedimentation tank are conveniently realized through the first partition plate and the second partition plate in the sedimentation tank, and the water sedimented by the sedimentation tank enters the water storage tank and then enters the culture pond; the water in the culture pond is discharged into the discharge pipe through the filter pipeline, siphoning is formed under the action of the pressure of the water through the communicating vessel, the water in the culture pond is rotated by the water inlet impulsive force discharged into the culture pond by the water storage pond, and under the action of the water inlet impulsive force and the pressure siphoning, the fine impurities such as excrement and the like in the culture pond are conveniently rotated out of the culture pond through flowing water, so that the culture pond is cleaned; then, pumping the water discharged from the culture pond into a sedimentation tank through a liquid pump, a water control pipe and a return pipe, and then precipitating to realize the recycling of the water in the culture pond and save resources; the water level information in the sedimentation tank can be monitored in real time through the water level real-time monitoring device, the water level information is transmitted to the signal processing controller, the signal processing controller analyzes and processes the water level information after receiving the information, and when the water level in the sedimentation tank is too high, the signal processing controller sends a control instruction to the drainage mechanism according to the water level information to control the drainage mechanism to drain water; the water level in the water storage pool and the water level in the culture pool can be conveniently monitored in real time through the first water level monitor and the second water level monitor, the first water level monitor and the second water level monitor transmit water level information monitored in real time to the signal processing controller, and when the water level in the culture pool is too high, the signal processing controller controls the liquid pump to work according to the water level information monitored by the second water level monitor, so that excessive water in the culture pool is discharged, and the automatic and accurate control of the water level in the culture pool is realized; the culture pond can discharge culture wastewater in the culture pond into the sedimentation pond for secondary sedimentation, so that the cyclic utilization of the culture water is realized, the environment is protected, and water resources are saved; meanwhile, the water level of the culture pond can be monitored in real time, the water level of the culture pond can be intelligently controlled according to the water level information monitored in real time, the culture wastewater can be accurately discharged, and the culture yield of the culture pond is improved.
The invention is further configured to: the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the interior of the sedimentation tank into a first sedimentation cavity, a second sedimentation cavity and a third sedimentation cavity; the drainage mechanism comprises a first drainage pipe, a second drainage pipe, a third drainage pipe and a main drainage pipe, wherein the first drainage pipe, the second drainage pipe and the third drainage pipe are respectively communicated with the first sedimentation cavity, the second sedimentation cavity and the third sedimentation cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the drainage mechanism that drain pipe one, drain pipe two, drain pipe three and total drain constitute, be convenient for discharge sediment chamber one, sediment chamber two and sediment chamber three in the water level that exceeds.
The invention is further configured to: and the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the third drain pipe are all provided with electric control valves, and the electric control valves are connected with the signal processing controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the electric control valves are installed on the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the third drain pipe, so that the operation of automatically and respectively discharging the water in the first sedimentation cavity, the second sedimentation cavity and the third sedimentation cavity is conveniently realized.
The invention is further configured to: the sewage draining mechanism comprises a first sewage draining pipe, a second sewage draining pipe, a third sewage draining pipe and a main sewage draining pipe which are communicated with the bottom end inside the sedimentation tank, wherein the first sewage draining pipe, the second sewage draining pipe and the third sewage draining pipe are all provided with circulation valves, and the circulation valves are connected with the signal processing controller; the sewage main pipe is provided with a sewage pump, and the sewage pump is connected with the signal processing controller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the blowdown mechanism that blow off pipe one, blow off pipe two, blow off pipe three and blowdown house steward constitute, be convenient for cooperate flow valve and dredge pump, under the control of signal processing controller, discharge the mud and the impurity of sedimentation chamber one, sedimentation chamber two and sedimentation chamber three bottoms in the sedimentation tank respectively.
The invention is further configured to: the outlet end of the main sewage discharge pipe is connected with a sludge collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the mud collecting pit, be convenient for collect the sewer exhaust mud to be convenient for carry out resource utilization to mud.
The invention is further configured to: the surface of the filtering pipeline is provided with a plurality of filtering meshes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through filtering the mesh, be convenient for discharge the breed pond with the tiny particle impurity such as excrement and urine earth in breeding the pond, realize breeding the cleanness in the pond.
The invention is further configured to: the sedimentation tank is communicated with the water storage tank through a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the side wall of the sedimentation tank, and a filtering mesh cover is sleeved at the end, located inside the sedimentation tank, of the water guide pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through filtering the screen panel, be convenient for prevent that the floating impurity in the sedimentation tank from getting into in the tank through taking water pipe one.
The invention is further configured to: the water level real-time monitoring device comprises a first water level monitoring sensor, a second water level monitoring sensor and a third water level monitoring sensor which are respectively positioned in a first sedimentation cavity, a second sedimentation cavity and a third sedimentation cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through water level monitoring sensor one, water level monitoring sensor two and water level monitoring sensor three, be convenient for respectively carry out real-time supervision to the water level in sedimentation chamber one, sedimentation chamber two and the sedimentation chamber three in the sedimentation tank.
The invention is further configured to: the water storage pool is communicated with the culture pool through a second water guide pipe, and an angle between the water outlet end of the second water guide pipe and one side of the inner wall of the culture pool is ninety degrees.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water in the water storage tank can be conveniently input into the culture pond through the second water guide pipe; the angle between the water outlet end of the water guide pipe II and one side of the inner wall of the culture pond is ninety degrees, so that water can be transferred to the culture pond in the water storage pond, the aquatic product entering the culture pond generates vortex impact force, and the culture excrement and fine particle impurities in the culture pond are screwed into meshes of the filter pipeline to be discharged.
The invention is further configured to: the sedimentation tank is connected with a flow guide pipe externally connected with a water source, and the flow guide pipe is provided with a valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water in the external river can be conveniently led into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation through the flow guide pipe; through the valve, the circulation of the flow guide pipe is convenient to control.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: through the first partition plate and the second partition plate in the sedimentation tank, three times of sedimentation from top to bottom in the sedimentation tank can be conveniently realized, and water sedimented in the sedimentation tank enters the water storage tank and then enters the culture tank; the water in the culture pond is discharged into the discharge pipe through the filter pipeline, siphoning is formed under the action of the pressure of the water through the communicating vessel, the water in the culture pond is rotated by the water inlet impulsive force discharged into the culture pond by the water storage pond, and under the action of the water inlet impulsive force and the pressure siphoning, the fine impurities such as excrement and the like in the culture pond are conveniently rotated out of the culture pond through flowing water, so that the culture pond is cleaned; then, pumping the water discharged from the culture pond into a sedimentation tank through a liquid pump, a water control pipe and a return pipe, and then precipitating to realize the recycling of the water in the culture pond and save resources; the water level information in the sedimentation tank can be monitored in real time through the water level real-time monitoring device, the water level information is transmitted to the signal processing controller, the signal processing controller analyzes and processes the water level information after receiving the information, and when the water level in the sedimentation tank is too high, the signal processing controller sends a control instruction to the drainage mechanism according to the water level information to control the drainage mechanism to drain water; the water level in the water storage pool and the water level in the culture pool can be conveniently monitored in real time through the first water level monitor and the second water level monitor, the first water level monitor and the second water level monitor transmit water level information monitored in real time to the signal processing controller, and when the water level in the culture pool is too high, the signal processing controller controls the liquid pump to work according to the water level information monitored by the second water level monitor, so that excessive water in the culture pool is discharged, and the automatic and accurate control of the water level in the culture pool is realized; the culture pond can discharge culture wastewater in the culture pond into the sedimentation pond for secondary sedimentation, so that the cyclic utilization of the culture water is realized, the environment is protected, and water resources are saved; meanwhile, the water level of the culture pond can be monitored in real time, the water level of the culture pond can be intelligently controlled according to the water level information monitored in real time, the culture wastewater can be accurately discharged, and the culture yield of the culture pond is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural frame body in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 2. a culture pond; 3. a water level control tank; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a filtration pipeline; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a communicating vessel; 8. a water control pipe; 9. a liquid pump; 10. a return pipe; 11. a first clapboard; 12. a second clapboard; 13. a first water level monitor; 14. a second water level monitor; 15. a housing; 16. a signal processing controller; 17. a touch display screen; 18. a first sedimentation cavity; 19. a second sedimentation cavity; 20. a third sedimentation cavity; 21. a first water drainage pipe; 22. a second water drainage pipe; 23. a third water drainage pipe; 24. a main drain pipe; 25. an electrically controlled valve; 26. a first sewage discharge pipe; 27. a second sewage discharge pipe; 28. a third sewage discharge pipe; 29. a main sewer; 30. a flow-through valve; 31. a sewage pump; 32. a sludge collection tank; 33. filtering meshes; 34. a water guide pipe I; 35. a second water guide pipe; 36. a filtering net cover; 37. a first water level monitoring sensor; 38. a water level monitoring sensor II; 39. a water level monitoring sensor III; 40. a flow guide pipe; 41. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-2.
Example (b): an intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond 2 is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a sedimentation tank 1, a culture pond 2 and a water level control box 3, wherein the sedimentation tank 1 is connected with a water storage tank 4. The water storage tank 4 is connected with the culture tank 2. Breed 2 internal fixed mounting in ponds and have filtering duct 5, filtering duct 5 bottom and the inside bottom fixed connection of breeding 2 ponds. The bottom end of the culture pond 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 6, and the end part of the discharge pipe 6 penetrates through the bottom end of the culture pond 2 and is communicated with the inside of the filter pipeline 5. The end part of the discharge pipe 6 far away from the bottom end of the culture pond 2 is connected with a communicating vessel 7. The communicating vessel 7 is connected with a water control pipe 8. The water control pipe 8 is connected with a liquid pump 9. The outlet end of the liquid pump 9 is connected with a return pipe 10, and the water outlet end of the return pipe 10 is communicated with the interior of the sedimentation tank 1.
A first partition plate 11 and a second partition plate 12 are sequentially arranged in the sedimentation tank 1 from left to right, the height of the first partition plate 11 is lower than that of the wall surface of the sedimentation tank 1, and the height of the first partition plate 11 is higher than that of the second partition plate 12.
A water level real-time monitoring device is installed in the sedimentation tank 1, and a drainage mechanism and a pollution discharge mechanism are installed in the sedimentation tank 1.
A first water level monitor 13 and a second water level monitor 14 are respectively arranged in the water storage tank 4 and the culture tank 2.
The water level control box 3 comprises a shell 15, a signal processing controller 16 and a touch display screen 17, wherein the signal processing controller 16 and the touch display screen 17 are installed in the shell 15, and the water level real-time monitoring device, the liquid pump 9, the first water level monitor 13 and the second water level monitor 14 are connected with the signal processing controller 16 in a wireless communication mode.
In this embodiment, the touch display screen 17 is used for displaying water level information and adjusting water level control parameters. In the process of using the culture pond 2, river water is introduced into the sedimentation tank 1 for sedimentation, three times of sedimentation from the top to the bottom in the sedimentation tank 1 are facilitated through the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12 inside the sedimentation tank 1, and the water sedimented by the sedimentation tank 1 enters the water storage tank 4 and then enters the culture pond 2. Water in the culture pond 2 is discharged into the discharge pipe 6 through the filter pipeline 5, and through the communicating vessel 7, because of the siphon formed by the self pressure action of water, the water inlet impulsive force of the water storage pond 4 discharged into the culture pond 2 makes the pond water rotate, and under the action of the water inlet impulsive force and the pressure siphon, tiny impurities such as excrement and urine in the culture pond 2 are convenient to rotate out of the culture pond 2 through the flowing water rotation, so that the cleanness of the culture pond 2 is realized. Then, water discharged from the culture pond 2 is pumped into the sedimentation tank 1 through a liquid pump 9, a water control pipe 8 and a return pipe 10 and then is sedimentated, so that the water in the culture pond 2 is recycled, and resources are saved. Through water level real-time supervision device, can real-time supervision sedimentation tank 1 in the water level information to with this water level information transfer to signal processing controller 16, signal processing controller 16 carries out analysis and processing to this information after receiving this water level information, when the water level was too high in sedimentation tank 1, signal processing controller 16 sent control command to drainage mechanism according to this water level information, control drainage mechanism carries out drainage work. Through water level monitor 13 and water level monitor two 14, be convenient for carry out real-time supervision to the water level in reservoir 4 and the breed pond 2 respectively, water level monitor 13 and water level monitor two 14 transmit real-time supervision's water level information to signal processing controller 16, when breeding 2 middle water levels too high, signal processing controller 16 carries out work according to the water level information control liquid pump 9 of two 14 real monitoring of water level monitor, thereby will breed the excessive water discharge in the pond 2, realize breeding the automation and the accurate control of 2 interior water levels in the pond. This breed pond 2 can be with breeding the breed waste water discharge in the pond 2 and deposiing once more in the sedimentation tank 1, realize the cyclic utilization of breed water, environmental protection and water economy resource. Simultaneously, this breed pond 2 can carry out real-time supervision to the water level of breeding the pond 2 to can breed the water level of pond 2 according to real-time supervision's intelligent control of water level information, and can realize accurate the emission to breeding waste water, improve the breed productivity of breeding the pond 2.
The first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12 divide the interior of the sedimentation tank 1 into a first sedimentation chamber 18, a second sedimentation chamber 19 and a third sedimentation chamber 20. The drainage mechanism comprises a first drainage pipe 21, a second drainage pipe 22, a third drainage pipe 23 and a main drainage pipe 24, wherein the first drainage pipe 21, the second drainage pipe 22 and the third drainage pipe 23 are respectively communicated with the first sedimentation cavity 18, the second sedimentation cavity 19 and the third sedimentation cavity 20.
In this embodiment, the water level in the settling chambers 18, 19 and 20 is easily discharged through the water discharge mechanism formed by the water discharge pipe 21, the water discharge pipe 22, the water discharge pipe 23 and the main water discharge pipe 24.
The first water discharge pipe 21, the second water discharge pipe 22 and the third water discharge pipe 23 are all provided with an electric control valve 25, and the electric control valve 25 is connected with the signal processing controller 16.
In the embodiment, the first drain pipe 21, the second drain pipe 22 and the third drain pipe 23 are all provided with an electric control valve 25, so that the operation of automatically and respectively draining the water in the first sedimentation chamber 18, the second sedimentation chamber 19 and the third sedimentation chamber 20 is realized.
The sewage draining mechanism comprises a first sewage draining pipe 26, a second sewage draining pipe 27, a third sewage draining pipe 28 and a main sewage draining pipe 29 which are communicated with the bottom end inside the sedimentation tank 1, wherein the first sewage draining pipe 26, the second sewage draining pipe 27 and the third sewage draining pipe 28 are all provided with circulation valves 30, and the circulation valves 30 are connected with the signal processing controller 16. The sewage manifold 29 is provided with a sewage pump 31, and the sewage pump 31 is connected with the signal processing controller 16.
In this embodiment, the first sewage draining pipe 26, the second sewage draining pipe 27, the third sewage draining pipe 28 and the main sewage draining pipe 29 are used to discharge sludge and impurities at the bottom of the first settling cavity 18, the second settling cavity 19 and the third settling cavity 20 in the sedimentation tank 1 under the control of the signal processing controller 16.
The outlet end of the main sewer 29 is connected to a sludge collecting tank 32.
In the present embodiment, the sludge collecting tank 32 is used for collecting sludge discharged from the main sewer 29, so as to facilitate resource utilization of the sludge.
The surface of the filtering pipe 5 is processed with a plurality of filtering meshes 33.
In this embodiment, through filtering mesh 33, be convenient for with breed 2 in the pond tiny particle impurity discharge breed pond 2 such as excrement and urine earth, realize breeding the cleanness in the pond 2.
The sedimentation tank 1 is communicated with the water storage tank 4 through a first water guide pipe 34, the end part of the first water guide pipe 34 penetrates through the side wall of the sedimentation tank 1, and the end part of the first water guide pipe 34, which is positioned inside the sedimentation tank 1, is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen 36.
In this embodiment, the floating impurities in the sedimentation tank 1 are prevented from entering the water storage tank 4 through the first water carrying pipe by the filtering net cover 36.
The water level real-time monitoring device comprises 3 water level monitoring sensors I37, II 38 and III 39 which are respectively positioned in the first sedimentation cavity 18, the second sedimentation cavity 19 and the third sedimentation cavity 20.
In this embodiment, the water levels in the first sedimentation chamber 18, the second sedimentation chamber 19 and the third sedimentation chamber 20 in the sedimentation tank 1 are respectively monitored in real time through the first water level monitoring sensor 37, the second water level monitoring sensor 38 and the third water level monitoring sensor 39.
The water storage tank 4 is communicated with the culture pond 2 through a second water guide pipe 35, and an angle between the water outlet end of the second water guide pipe 35 and one side of the inner wall of the culture pond 2 is ninety degrees.
In the embodiment, the water in the water storage tank 4 is convenient to be input into the culture pond 2 through the second water guide pipe 35. The angle between the water outlet end of the second water guide pipe 35 and one side of the inner wall of the culture pond 2 is ninety degrees, so that water can be transferred to the culture pond 2 in the water storage pond 4 to generate vortex impact force on water entering the culture pond 2, and thus culture excrement and fine particle impurities in the culture pond 2 are screwed into meshes of the filter pipeline 5 to be discharged.
The sedimentation tank 1 is connected with a guide pipe 40 externally connected with a water source, and the guide pipe 40 is provided with a valve 41.
In this embodiment, the water in the external river is conveniently guided into the sedimentation basin 1 through the draft tube 40 for sedimentation. The flow through the duct 40 is conveniently controlled by a valve 41.
The working principle is as follows: in the process of using the culture pond 2, river water is introduced into the sedimentation tank 1 for sedimentation, three times of sedimentation from the top to the bottom in the sedimentation tank 1 are facilitated through the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12 inside the sedimentation tank 1, and the water sedimented by the sedimentation tank 1 enters the water storage tank 4 and then enters the culture pond 2. Water in the culture pond 2 is discharged into the discharge pipe 6 through the filter pipeline 5, and through the communicating vessel 7, because of the siphon formed by the self pressure action of water, the water inlet impulsive force of the water storage pond 4 discharged into the culture pond 2 makes the pond water rotate, and under the action of the water inlet impulsive force and the pressure siphon, tiny impurities such as excrement and urine in the culture pond 2 are convenient to rotate out of the culture pond 2 through the flowing water rotation, so that the cleanness of the culture pond 2 is realized. Then, water discharged from the culture pond 2 is pumped into the sedimentation tank 1 through a liquid pump 9, a water control pipe 8 and a return pipe 10 and then is sedimentated, so that the water in the culture pond 2 is recycled, and resources are saved. Through water level real-time supervision device, can real-time supervision sedimentation tank 1 in the water level information to with this water level information transfer to signal processing controller 16, signal processing controller 16 carries out analysis and processing to this information after receiving this water level information, when the water level was too high in sedimentation tank 1, signal processing controller 16 sent control command to drainage mechanism according to this water level information, control drainage mechanism carries out drainage work. Through water level monitor 13 and water level monitor two 14, be convenient for carry out real-time supervision to the water level in reservoir 4 and the breed pond 2 respectively, water level monitor 13 and water level monitor two 14 transmit real-time supervision's water level information to signal processing controller 16, when breeding 2 middle water levels too high, signal processing controller 16 carries out work according to the water level information control liquid pump 9 of two 14 real monitoring of water level monitor, thereby will breed the excessive water discharge in the pond 2, realize breeding the automation and the accurate control of 2 interior water levels in the pond. This breed pond 2 can be with breeding the breed waste water discharge in the pond 2 and deposiing once more in the sedimentation tank 1, realize the cyclic utilization of breed water, environmental protection and water economy resource. Simultaneously, this breed pond 2 can carry out real-time supervision to the water level of breeding the pond 2 to can breed the water level of pond 2 according to real-time supervision's intelligent control of water level information, and can realize accurate the emission to breeding waste water, improve the breed productivity of breeding the pond 2.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high round breed pond of intelligence energy-concerving and environment-protective (2), includes sedimentation tank (1), breeds pond (2) and water level control case (3), characterized by: the sedimentation tank (1) is connected with a water storage tank (4); the water storage tank (4) is connected with the culture tank (2); a filtering pipeline (5) is arranged in the culture pond (2), and the bottom end of the filtering pipeline (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom end in the culture pond (2); a discharge pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the culture pond (2), and the end part of the discharge pipe (6) penetrates through the bottom end of the culture pond (2) and is communicated with the interior of the filter pipeline (5); the end part of the discharge pipe (6) far away from the bottom end of the culture pond (2) is connected with a communicating vessel (7); the communicating vessel (7) is connected with a water control pipe (8); the water control pipe (8) is connected with a liquid pump (9); the outlet end of the liquid pump (9) is connected with a return pipe (10), and the water outlet end of the return pipe (10) is communicated with the interior of the sedimentation tank (1);
a first partition plate (11) and a second partition plate (12) are sequentially arranged in the sedimentation tank (1) from left to right, the height of the first partition plate (11) is lower than that of the wall surface of the sedimentation tank (1), and the height of the first partition plate (11) is higher than that of the second partition plate (12);
a water level real-time monitoring device is arranged in the sedimentation tank (1), and the sedimentation tank (1) is provided with a drainage mechanism and a pollution discharge mechanism;
a first water level monitor (13) and a second water level monitor (14) are respectively arranged in the water storage tank (4) and the culture tank (2);
the water level control box (3) comprises a shell (15), a signal processing controller (16) and a touch display screen (17), wherein the signal processing controller (16) and the touch display screen (17) are installed in the shell (15), and the water level real-time monitoring device, the liquid pump (9), the water level monitor I (13) and the water level monitor II (14) are connected with the signal processing controller (16).
2. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first partition plate (11) and the second partition plate (12) divide the interior of the sedimentation tank (1) into a first sedimentation cavity (18), a second sedimentation cavity (19) and a third sedimentation cavity (20); the drainage mechanism comprises a first drainage pipe (21), a second drainage pipe (22), a third drainage pipe (23) and a main drainage pipe (24), wherein the first drainage pipe (21), the second drainage pipe (22) and the third drainage pipe (23) are respectively communicated with the first sedimentation cavity (18), the second sedimentation cavity (19) and the third sedimentation cavity (20).
3. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: and the first drain pipe (21), the second drain pipe (22) and the third drain pipe (23) are all provided with an electric control valve (25), and the electric control valve (25) is connected with the signal processing controller (16).
4. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the sewage discharge mechanism comprises a first sewage discharge pipe (26), a second sewage discharge pipe (27), a third sewage discharge pipe (28) and a main sewage discharge pipe (29), which are communicated with the bottom end in the sedimentation tank (1), wherein the first sewage discharge pipe (26), the second sewage discharge pipe (27) and the third sewage discharge pipe (28) are respectively provided with a circulation valve (30), and the circulation valve (30) is connected with the signal processing controller (16); the sewage drainage main pipe (29) is provided with a sewage drainage pump (31), and the sewage drainage pump (31) is connected with the signal processing controller (16).
5. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the outlet end of the main sewage discharge pipe (29) is connected with a sludge collecting tank (32).
6. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the filtering pipeline (5) is provided with a plurality of filtering meshes (33).
7. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that the sedimentation tank (1) and the water storage tank (4) are communicated through a first water guide pipe (34), the end part of the first water guide pipe (34) penetrates through the side wall of the sedimentation tank (1), and the end part of the first water guide pipe (34) located inside the sedimentation tank (1) is sleeved with a filter screen (36).
8. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the water level real-time monitoring device comprises 3 water level monitoring sensors I (37), II (38) and III (39) which are respectively positioned in a first precipitation cavity (18), a second precipitation cavity (19) and a third precipitation cavity (20).
9. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (4) is communicated with the culture pond (2) through a second water guide pipe (35), and the angle between the water outlet end of the second water guide pipe (35) and one side of the inner wall of the culture pond (2) is ninety degrees.
10. The intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond (2) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sedimentation tank (1) is connected with a flow guide pipe (40) externally connected with a water source, and the flow guide pipe (40) is provided with a valve (41).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011080416.0A CN112119965A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | Intelligent energy-saving environment-friendly high-yield circular culture pond |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |