CN112111331A - Peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving environment-friendly device utilizing centrifugal force - Google Patents
Peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving environment-friendly device utilizing centrifugal force Download PDFInfo
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- CN112111331A CN112111331A CN202011057667.7A CN202011057667A CN112111331A CN 112111331 A CN112111331 A CN 112111331A CN 202011057667 A CN202011057667 A CN 202011057667A CN 112111331 A CN112111331 A CN 112111331A
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- movably connected
- peanut oil
- extrusion
- centrifugal force
- purifying
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/16—Refining fats or fatty oils by mechanical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B3/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of peanut oil squeezing, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force, which comprises an auxiliary shaft, the outer part of the auxiliary shaft is movably connected with a layering blade, the outer part of the layering blade is movably provided with a guide rod, the outside of the guide rod is movably connected with a rotating wheel, the outside of the rotating wheel is movably connected with a purifying mechanism, the rear end of the auxiliary shaft is movably connected with a feeding mechanism, the gravitational potential energy of the peanut oil is converted into mechanical energy to drive the layering blades to rotate around the auxiliary shaft, so that particles in the oil can move into the purification mechanism along the guide rod, meanwhile, the extrusion spring is stretched to deform so as to pull the extrusion rod to drive the extrusion block to reciprocate in the vertical direction, thereby squeeze the inside particulate matter of purification mechanism and then the secondary to the effect that the peanut oil was purified to the particulate matter in the automatic clear peanut oil has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peanut oil squeezing, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force.
Background
Along with the development of social economy, the attention of people on health preservation is gradually increased, food is a daily energy source of people, most cooked food needs to be cooked by using oil, and in order to find a good and healthy diet mode, the quality requirement of edible oil is increasingly increased in recent years.
Peanut oil is one of vegetable oil, and traditional peanut oil is prepared by adopting a squeezing mode, however, the squeezed peanut oil cannot completely remove slag, so that a large amount of particles exist in the oil, and therefore, the peanut oil needs to be precipitated for a long time to obtain pure edible oil, so that the preparation period of the peanut oil is prolonged, and meanwhile, in order to ensure that the peanut oil can be preserved for a long time, solvents such as citric acid and the like are often required to be added after the preparation is finished.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for pressing and purifying peanut oil by using centrifugal force is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force, which has the advantages of automatically removing particles in peanut oil, purifying the peanut oil, automatically and uniformly adding citric acid in the oil extracting process and prolonging the quality guarantee period of the peanut oil, and solves the problems that the traditional peanut oil is required to be kept stand to remove the particles after being squeezed, pure edible oil is obtained, and solvents such as citric acid are manually added.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of automatically and uniformly adding citric acid to prolong the quality guarantee period of peanut oil in the process of automatically removing particles in the peanut oil to purify and extract the peanut oil, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force comprises an auxiliary shaft, wherein layered blades are movably connected to the outer portion of the auxiliary shaft, guide rods are movably arranged on the outer portions of the layered blades, rotating wheels are movably connected to the outer portions of the guide rods, a purifying mechanism is movably connected to the outer portions of the rotating wheels, and a material adding mechanism is movably connected to the rear end of the auxiliary shaft;
the purification mechanism comprises an extrusion block, the top of the extrusion block is movably connected with an extrusion rod, the top of the extrusion rod is movably connected with an extrusion spring, the top of the extrusion spring is movably connected with a pulling block, the top of the pulling block is movably connected with a pull rod, the top of the pull rod is movably connected with an extrusion wheel, and the top of the extrusion wheel is movably connected with a driven wheel;
the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting seat, an extension spring is movably connected to the outer portion of the mounting seat, a balancing weight is movably connected to the top of the extension spring, a connecting shaft is movably connected to the top of the balancing weight, a feeding block is movably connected to the top of the connecting shaft, and a liquid storage cavity is movably connected to the top of the feeding block.
Preferably, the top of the pull rod is movably connected with a support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is movably connected with a reinforcing rib inside the purification mechanism.
Preferably, the liquid stored in the liquid storage cavity is citric acid, and the central axis of the liquid storage cavity and the central axes of the feeding block, the connecting shaft and the balancing weight are in the same straight line.
Preferably, the purification mechanisms are eight in total, are distributed outside the rotating wheel in an array shape, and the driven wheel is meshed with the rotating wheel.
Preferably, the top of the guide rod is movably connected with the top of the purifying mechanism.
Preferably, the central axis of the extrusion block is in the same straight line with the central axes of the extrusion rod, the extrusion spring and the pulling block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force converts the gravitational potential energy of peanut oil into mechanical energy so as to drive the layered blades to rotate around the auxiliary shaft, thereby applying centrifugal force to unpurified peanut oil, because the centrifugal force applied to particles in oil is different from the centrifugal force applied to oil in size, the oil can flow into the storage container through the layered blades at the moment, the particles in the oil can move into the purifying mechanism along the guide rod, the layered blades can drive the rotating wheel to rotate while rotating, the rotating wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate, at the moment, the extrusion wheel rotates, at the moment, the pull rod can pull the pull block to move in the vertical direction, thereby stretching the extrusion spring to deform the extrusion rod and further pull the extrusion block to reciprocate in the vertical direction, thereby secondarily squeezing the particles in the purifying mechanism, thereby the effect of automatically removing the particles in the peanut oil to purify the peanut oil is achieved.
2. This utilize peanut oil of centrifugal force to squeeze energy-concerving and environment-protective device of purification, can drive simultaneously when the gravitational potential energy conversion through peanut oil adds the material mechanism and rotates into mechanical energy, it can make its inside balancing weight receive centrifugal force to add the material mechanism rotation, the centrifugal force that the increase balancing weight that along with slew velocity received also increases in step, thereby tensile extension spring makes it take place to deform and then drives the direction motion of connecting the axial and keeping away from the mount pad, thereby exert a power of keeping away from the mount pad direction to the pay-off piece, thereby this power final pay-off piece transmits to the stock solution intracavity thereby extrude the inside pressure increase of messenger to the stock solution chamber, make in its inside citric acid discharges and pours into peanut oil, thereby reached the automatic effect of evenly adding citric acid extension peanut oil shelf life of the in-process of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a layered blade construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an auxiliary shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the purification mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an auxiliary shaft; 2. layering blades; 3. a guide bar; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a purification mechanism; 6. a material adding mechanism; 51. extruding the block; 52. an extrusion stem; 53. a compression spring; 54. pulling the block; 55. a pull rod; 56. an extrusion wheel; 57. a driven wheel; 61. a mounting seat; 62. an extension spring; 63. a balancing weight; 64. a connecting shaft; 65. a feeding block; 66. a liquid storage cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force comprises an auxiliary shaft 1, wherein the outer part of the auxiliary shaft 1 is movably connected with a layering blade 2, the outer part of the layering blade 2 is movably provided with a guide rod 3, the outer part of the guide rod 3 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 4, the outer part of the rotating wheel 4 is movably connected with a purifying mechanism 5, the top part of the guide rod 3 is movably connected with the top part of the purifying mechanism 5, the purifying mechanisms 5 are eight in number and are distributed outside the rotating wheel 4 in an array shape, a driven wheel 57 is meshed with the rotating wheel 4, and the rear end of the auxiliary shaft 1 is movably connected with;
the purification mechanism 5 comprises an extrusion block 51, the top of the extrusion block 51 is movably connected with an extrusion rod 52, the top of the extrusion rod 52 is movably connected with an extrusion spring 53, the top of the extrusion spring 53 is movably connected with a pulling block 54, the central axis of the extrusion block 51 is in the same straight line with the central axes of the extrusion rod 52, the extrusion spring 53 and the pulling block 54, the top of the pulling block 54 is movably connected with a pull rod 55, the top of the pull rod 55 is movably connected with a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is movably connected with a reinforcing rib in the purification mechanism 5, the top of the pull rod 55 is movably connected with an extrusion wheel 56, and the top of the;
add material mechanism 6 and include mount pad 61, the outside swing joint of mount pad 61 has extension spring 62, extension spring 62 top swing joint has balancing weight 63, balancing weight 63 top swing joint has connecting axle 64, connecting axle 64 top swing joint has feed block 65, feed block 65 top swing joint has stock solution chamber 66, the liquid of the inside storage in stock solution chamber 66 is citric acid, and the central axis of stock solution chamber 66 and feed block 65, connecting axle 64, the central axis of balancing weight 63 are collinear.
The working principle is as follows: the energy-saving and environment-friendly peanut oil squeezing and purifying device utilizing centrifugal force is required to be installed in an oil outlet hole of a squeezing device before use, the squeezed peanut oil falls into the device through an oil outlet when in use, the gravitational potential energy of the peanut oil can be converted into mechanical energy at the moment so as to drive a layered blade 2 to rotate around an auxiliary shaft 1, thereby centrifugal force is applied to unpurified peanut oil, because the centrifugal force applied to particles in the oil is different from the centrifugal force applied to the oil, the oil can flow into a storage container through the layered blade 2 at the moment, the particles in the oil can move to a purifying mechanism 5 along a guide rod 3, the layered blade 2 can drive a rotating wheel 4 to rotate while rotating, the rotating wheel 4 can drive a driven wheel 57 to rotate, because the driven wheel 57 is meshed with an extrusion wheel 56, the extrusion wheel 56 rotates at the moment, and because the top of a pull rod 55 is movably connected with a support rod, and this bracing piece bottom and the inside strengthening rib swing joint of purification mechanism 5, pull rod 55 can stimulate pull block 54 to move in vertical direction during this time, thereby tensile extrusion spring 53 makes it take place to deform and then stimulate extrusion stem 52 to drive extrusion block 51 and be reciprocating motion in vertical direction, thereby particulate matter and then the secondary to purification mechanism 5 inside squeeze, thereby reached the effect that particulate matter in the automatic clear peanut oil carries out the purification to peanut oil, the device mainly utilizes the gravitational potential energy drive of peanut oil, more traditional purification device is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
This utilize peanut oil of centrifugal force to squeeze energy-concerving and environment-protective device of purification, can drive simultaneously when the gravitational potential energy of peanut oil converts mechanical energy and add material mechanism 6 and rotate, it can make its inside balancing weight 63 receive centrifugal force to add material mechanism 6 rotation, centrifugal force that the increase balancing weight 63 that receives along with slew velocity is also in synchronous increase, thereby extension spring 62 makes it take place to deform and then drive connecting axle 64 to the direction motion of keeping away from mount pad 61, thereby exert a power of keeping away from mount pad 61 direction to feedblock 65, thereby this power final feedblock 65 transmits to the stock solution chamber 66 in thereby extrude the increase of its internal pressure to stock solution chamber 66, make its inside citric acid discharge pour into peanut oil in, thereby reached the effect of the automatic even addition citric acid extension peanut oil quality guarantee period of in-process of extracting oil.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an utilize peanut oil of centrifugal force to squeeze energy-concerving and environment-protective device of purification, includes auxiliary shaft (1), its characterized in that: the outer part of the auxiliary shaft (1) is movably connected with a layering blade (2), the outer part of the layering blade (2) is movably provided with a guide rod (3), the outer part of the guide rod (3) is movably connected with a rotating wheel (4), the outer part of the rotating wheel (4) is movably connected with a purifying mechanism (5), and the rear end of the auxiliary shaft (1) is movably connected with a material adding mechanism (6);
the purification mechanism (5) comprises an extrusion block (51), the top of the extrusion block (51) is movably connected with an extrusion rod (52), the top of the extrusion rod (52) is movably connected with an extrusion spring (53), the top of the extrusion spring (53) is movably connected with a pulling block (54), the top of the pulling block (54) is movably connected with a pull rod (55), the top of the pull rod (55) is movably connected with an extrusion wheel (56), and the top of the extrusion wheel (56) is movably connected with a driven wheel (57);
add material mechanism (6) and include mount pad (61), the outside swing joint of mount pad (61) has extension spring (62), extension spring (62) top swing joint has balancing weight (63), balancing weight (63) top swing joint has connecting axle (64), connecting axle (64) top swing joint has pay-off piece (65), pay-off piece (65) top swing joint has stock solution chamber (66).
2. The peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving and environment-friendly device using centrifugal force as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the pull rod (55) is movably connected with a support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is movably connected with a reinforcing rib inside the purification mechanism (5).
3. The peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving and environment-friendly device using centrifugal force as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the liquid that stores in stock solution chamber (66) inside is citric acid, and the central axis and pay-off piece (65), connecting axle (64), the central axis of balancing weight (63) of stock solution chamber (66) are the collinear.
4. The peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving and environment-friendly device using centrifugal force as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the eight purification mechanisms (5) are distributed outside the rotating wheel (4) in an array shape, and the driven wheel (57) is meshed with the rotating wheel (4).
5. The peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving and environment-friendly device using centrifugal force as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the guide rod (3) is movably connected with the top of the purifying mechanism (5).
6. The peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving and environment-friendly device using centrifugal force as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the central axis of the extrusion block (51) is in the same straight line with the central axes of the extrusion rod (52), the extrusion spring (53) and the pulling block (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011057667.7A CN112111331A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving environment-friendly device utilizing centrifugal force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011057667.7A CN112111331A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving environment-friendly device utilizing centrifugal force |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112111331A true CN112111331A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011057667.7A Withdrawn CN112111331A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Peanut oil squeezing and purifying energy-saving environment-friendly device utilizing centrifugal force |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112111331A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112644056A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-13 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A extract purification device for sealwort traditional chinese medicine processing |
| CN112845573A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 郭建红 | Auxiliary assembly for improving remediation efficiency by self-injecting chemical agent for soil remediation |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202011057667.7A patent/CN112111331A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112644056A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-13 | 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 | A extract purification device for sealwort traditional chinese medicine processing |
| CN112845573A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 郭建红 | Auxiliary assembly for improving remediation efficiency by self-injecting chemical agent for soil remediation |
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Application publication date: 20201222 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |