CN112107097A - Method for manufacturing fan surface of silk folding fan - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing fan surface of silk folding fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112107097A CN112107097A CN202010861547.6A CN202010861547A CN112107097A CN 112107097 A CN112107097 A CN 112107097A CN 202010861547 A CN202010861547 A CN 202010861547A CN 112107097 A CN112107097 A CN 112107097A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- fan
- water
- silk
- silk cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B27/00—Ladies' or like fans
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
- D06M11/60—Ammonia as a gas or in solution
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/342—Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/392—Nitroso compounds; Nitro compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a fan-shaped surface of silk folding, which adopts papain to treat silk fabrics, the whiteness of the silk fabrics is not affected, the flexibility is improved, and if the surfaces of the silk fabrics treated by the papain are damaged, the aim of raising can be achieved by flat grinding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fan surface of a silk folding fan.
Background
The folding fan is also named as "scattering fan", "paper fan", "umbrella fan", "nipping fan", "folding fan", "head-gathering fan", "bonesetting fan", "oar sub-fan" or "whirlwind fan". The foldable fan is characterized in that bamboo or wood or a fan rib, a piece of tough paper or a silk is used as a fan surface; it should be spread out to form a semi-regular shape, with the head and tail gathered.
The fan is made of paper, silk, bamboo, wood, tooth and corner, and the fan cover, the bag box and the book page are made of paper, silk, cotton and the like. Special attention is paid to temperature and humidity. This kind of texture of the collection, humidity is low, dry, sunshine intensity is easy to split.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a fan surface of a silk folding fan, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for manufacturing a fan surface of a silk folding fan comprises the following steps:
1) putting the silk cloth into the container at a ratio of 0.5g/LNa2CO3Boiling the solution for 30min, washing with 70 deg.C water twice, repeating the above process for 3 times, and oven drying in oven at 105 deg.C to constant weight;
2) adding 10 mL of 25% ammonia water and 20 mL of distilled water into 1g of carmine, stirring, adding and dissolving, adding 15 mL of saturated picric acid, adding water to a constant volume of 100 mL, and adjusting the pH value to 8.0-9.0 by using HCl;
3) treating the silk cloth in the step 2) in boiling water for 1h, then putting the silk cloth into 3g/L papain solution prepared by 2g/L hemisarcosine solution, wherein the bath ratio is 1:80, and then putting the silk cloth into water bath at 60 ℃ for treatment, wherein the enzyme solution is replaced every 4 h;
4) directly immersing the silk cloth treated in the step 3) in 1 g/L papain solution under the conditions that the bath ratio is 1:100, the temperature is 70 ℃, the time is 60 min, the silk cloth treated by the enzyme with the pH =7.0 is washed twice with water at 70 ℃, washed 2 times with cold water and then put in a constant-temperature oven to be dried at 105 ℃ until the weight is constant;
5) treating the fan ribs:
a, cooking fan ribs at high temperature, putting bamboo into a cooking pot, heating to 90 ℃, uniformly scattering caustic soda (NaOH) into the cooking pot to quickly dissolve the bamboo in water, scattering 2 kg of caustic soda (NaOH) per cubic meter of water, continuing to cook for about 25 minutes, immediately putting the cooked bamboo into a clean water tank to fully soak the bamboo, wiping off dirt black spots on the surface of the bamboo, and naturally drying;
b, baking with fire: when the surface temperature of the bamboo material reaches 120-150 ℃, the optimal state of the oil discharge of the bamboo material is achieved, hot gas begins to be discharged from the sawn opening of the bamboo material, and the heating is immediately stopped when the oil discharged from the bamboo material begins to turn yellow;
d. oil tightening: taking the burned bamboo, quickly rubbing the bamboo back and forth by using bamboo velvet until all bamboo joints and internodes are clean and have no black oil;
6) wetting the fan surface of silk cloth, folding the fan surface by using a cover die, folding, air-drying, cutting the upper and lower edges, covering the upper edge by using a silk strip with the width of 0.8cm, which is mounted by lining, and grinding and pressing the fan surface to obtain the folding fan surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the papain is adopted to treat the silk fabric, the whiteness of the silk fabric is not affected, the flexibility is improved, and if the surface of the silk fabric treated by the papain is damaged, the purpose of raising the wool can be achieved by flat grinding.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a method for manufacturing a fan surface of a silk folding fan comprises the following steps:
1) putting the silk cloth into the container at a ratio of 0.5g/LNa2CO3Boiling the solution for 30min, washing with 70 deg.C water twice, repeating the above process for 3 times, and oven drying in oven at 105 deg.C to constant weight;
2) adding 10 mL of 25% ammonia water and 20 mL of distilled water into 1g of carmine, stirring, adding and dissolving, adding 15 mL of saturated picric acid, adding water to a constant volume of 100 mL, and adjusting the pH value to 8.0-9.0 by using HCl;
3) treating the silk cloth in the step 2) in boiling water for 1h, then putting the silk cloth into 3g/L papain solution prepared by 2g/L hemisarcosine solution, wherein the bath ratio is 1:80, and then putting the silk cloth into water bath at 60 ℃ for treatment, wherein the enzyme solution is replaced every 4 h;
4) directly immersing the silk cloth treated in the step 3) in 1 g/L papain solution under the conditions that the bath ratio is 1:100, the temperature is 70 ℃, the time is 60 min, the silk cloth treated by the enzyme with the pH =7.0 is washed twice with water at 70 ℃, washed 2 times with cold water and then put in a constant-temperature oven to be dried at 105 ℃ until the weight is constant;
5) treating the fan ribs:
a, cooking fan ribs at high temperature, putting bamboo into a cooking pot, heating to 90 ℃, uniformly scattering caustic soda (NaOH) into the cooking pot to quickly dissolve the bamboo in water, scattering 2 kg of caustic soda (NaOH) per cubic meter of water, continuing to cook for about 25 minutes, immediately putting the cooked bamboo into a clean water tank to fully soak the bamboo, wiping off dirt black spots on the surface of the bamboo, and naturally drying;
b, baking with fire: when the surface temperature of the bamboo material reaches 120-150 ℃, the optimal state of the oil discharge of the bamboo material is achieved, hot gas begins to be discharged from the sawn opening of the bamboo material, and the heating is immediately stopped when the oil discharged from the bamboo material begins to turn yellow;
d. oil tightening: taking the burned bamboo, quickly rubbing the bamboo back and forth by using bamboo velvet until all bamboo joints and internodes are clean and have no black oil;
6) wetting the fan surface of silk cloth, folding the fan surface by using a cover die, folding, air-drying, cutting the upper and lower edges, covering the upper edge by using a silk strip with the width of 0.8cm, which is mounted by lining, and grinding and pressing the fan surface to obtain the folding fan surface.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A method for manufacturing a fan surface of a silk folding fan comprises the following steps:
1) putting the silk cloth into the container at a ratio of 0.5g/LNa2CO3Boiling the solution for 30min, washing with 70 deg.C water twice, repeating the above process for 3 times, and oven drying in oven at 105 deg.C to constant weight;
2) adding 10 mL of 25% ammonia water and 20 mL of distilled water into 1g of carmine, stirring, adding and dissolving, adding 15 mL of saturated picric acid, adding water to a constant volume of 100 mL, and adjusting the pH value to 8.0-9.0 by using HCl;
3) treating the silk cloth in the step 2) in boiling water for 1h, then putting the silk cloth into 3g/L papain solution prepared by 2g/L hemisarcosine solution, wherein the bath ratio is 1:80, and then putting the silk cloth into water bath at 60 ℃ for treatment, wherein the enzyme solution is replaced every 4 h;
4) directly immersing the silk cloth treated in the step 3) in 1 g/L papain solution under the conditions that the bath ratio is 1:100, the temperature is 70 ℃, the time is 60 min, the silk cloth treated by the enzyme with the pH =7.0 is washed twice with water at 70 ℃, washed 2 times with cold water and then put in a constant-temperature oven to be dried at 105 ℃ until the weight is constant;
5) treating the fan ribs:
a, cooking fan ribs at high temperature, putting bamboo into a cooking pot, heating to 90 ℃, uniformly scattering caustic soda (NaOH) into the cooking pot to quickly dissolve the bamboo in water, scattering 2 kg of caustic soda (NaOH) per cubic meter of water, continuing to cook for about 25 minutes, immediately putting the cooked bamboo into a clean water tank to fully soak the bamboo, wiping off dirt black spots on the surface of the bamboo, and naturally drying;
b, baking with fire: when the surface temperature of the bamboo material reaches 120-150 ℃, the optimal state of the oil discharge of the bamboo material is achieved, hot gas begins to be discharged from the sawn opening of the bamboo material, and the heating is immediately stopped when the oil discharged from the bamboo material begins to turn yellow;
d. oil tightening: taking the burned bamboo, quickly rubbing the bamboo back and forth by using bamboo velvet until all bamboo joints and internodes are clean and have no black oil;
6) wetting the fan surface of silk cloth, folding the fan surface by using a cover die, folding, air-drying, cutting the upper and lower edges, covering the upper edge by using a silk strip with the width of 0.8cm, which is mounted by lining, and grinding and pressing the fan surface to obtain the folding fan surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010861547.6A CN112107097A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Method for manufacturing fan surface of silk folding fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010861547.6A CN112107097A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Method for manufacturing fan surface of silk folding fan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112107097A true CN112107097A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73803702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010861547.6A Pending CN112107097A (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Method for manufacturing fan surface of silk folding fan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112107097A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2214410Y (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1995-12-06 | 饶云川 | Health-care hollow bamboo sleeping mat |
| CN1144288A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-03-05 | 埃欧金公司 | Protease-treated and purified cellulase compositions and methods for reducing backstaining during enzymatic stonewashing |
| CN101822454A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州大学 | Hollowed-out flower pattern silk fan and preparation method thereof |
| CN101858041A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-13 | 西南大学 | Method for degumming raw silk and fabric thereof by recomposing papain and reagent N |
| CN104858952A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-08-26 | 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 | Processing technology for perfuming, corrosion-prevention and bacteria-prevention of folding fan bamboo ribs |
| CN105266313A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽高峰日用工艺品有限公司 | Fan rib making process |
| CN105266315A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽高峰日用工艺品有限公司 | Manufacturing process of veneer folding fan |
| CN107088948A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 安吉实明工艺扇厂 | A kind of ribs of the fan Preparation equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202010861547.6A patent/CN112107097A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2214410Y (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1995-12-06 | 饶云川 | Health-care hollow bamboo sleeping mat |
| CN1144288A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-03-05 | 埃欧金公司 | Protease-treated and purified cellulase compositions and methods for reducing backstaining during enzymatic stonewashing |
| CN101822454A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州大学 | Hollowed-out flower pattern silk fan and preparation method thereof |
| CN101858041A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-13 | 西南大学 | Method for degumming raw silk and fabric thereof by recomposing papain and reagent N |
| CN104858952A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-08-26 | 淄博大创自动化科技有限公司 | Processing technology for perfuming, corrosion-prevention and bacteria-prevention of folding fan bamboo ribs |
| CN105266313A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽高峰日用工艺品有限公司 | Fan rib making process |
| CN105266315A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽高峰日用工艺品有限公司 | Manufacturing process of veneer folding fan |
| CN107088948A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 安吉实明工艺扇厂 | A kind of ribs of the fan Preparation equipment |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |