CN112098754B - Electronic component aging test seat and aging test device comprising same - Google Patents

Electronic component aging test seat and aging test device comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112098754B
CN112098754B CN202010954067.4A CN202010954067A CN112098754B CN 112098754 B CN112098754 B CN 112098754B CN 202010954067 A CN202010954067 A CN 202010954067A CN 112098754 B CN112098754 B CN 112098754B
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic component
test
seat
butt joint
output
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CN202010954067.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112098754A (en
Inventor
冯吉祥
张奇勋
侯佳赞
李世华
***
王智慧
韩策
卢子琦
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Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
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Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
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Priority to CN202010954067.4A priority Critical patent/CN112098754B/en
Publication of CN112098754A publication Critical patent/CN112098754A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/003Environmental or reliability tests
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic component aging test seat and an aging test device comprising the same, and belongs to the technical field of electronic product testing. The electronic component has an input end and an output end, and the electronic component burn-in test seat comprises: a base; the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the base, and a mounting cavity is arranged on the mounting seat; the test output butt joint seat is connected to the base, and an output butt joint plug is arranged on the test output butt joint seat; one end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected to the base, and the other end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the mounting seat; the test input butt joint seat is arranged on the base opposite to the test output butt joint seat and positioned on one side of the mounting seat, a test input butt joint plug is arranged on the test input butt joint seat opposite to the input end, and the test input butt joint plug is electrically connected with the signal source; and one end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected to the mounting seat, and the other end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected with the test input butt joint seat. The electronic component aging test seat is convenient for installing the electronic component and improves the efficiency of connecting the electronic component with an aging test instrument.

Description

Electronic component aging test seat and aging test device comprising same
Technical Field
The present invention relates to electronic testing technology, and more particularly, to an electronic component burn-in test socket and a burn-in test apparatus including the same.
Background
The reliability of the TR assembly can be improved by the aging test, overload work is carried out on the TR assembly in the aging process, so that defects appear in a short time, and the TR assembly is prevented from being broken down in early use; at present, before the aging test of the TR assembly, a tester is required to install the TR assembly on an aging test frame, then the tester is used for connecting the TR assembly with an aging test instrument, and then the aging test is carried out by electrifying; however, the existing aging test rack is generally fixed with an aging test seat, so that the TR component is not convenient to mount on the aging test seat; furthermore, the existing aging test rack is connected with the TR assembly and the aging test instrument, the aging test instrument is required to be connected with the input end and the output end of the TR assembly one by one, and the operation is complex and the efficiency is low. In addition, the prior art also suffers from the above-described problems for other electronic components similar to the TR components when mounted to the aging test rack. Thus, there is a need for a burn-in socket that facilitates the installation of electronic components and improves the efficiency of the connection of the electronic components to the burn-in instrument.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome at least one defect of the prior art and provide an electronic component aging test seat which is convenient for installing an electronic component and improves the connection efficiency of the electronic component and an aging test instrument; in addition, an electronic component aging test device is also provided.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: an electronic component burn-in socket, the electronic component having an input and an output, the electronic component burn-in socket comprising:
a base;
the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the base, and a mounting cavity for mounting the electronic component is arranged on the mounting seat;
the test output butt joint seat is connected to the base perpendicular to the sliding direction of the mounting seat, an output butt joint plug which can be in butt joint with the output end is arranged on the test output butt joint seat and opposite to the output end, and the output butt joint plug is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data;
one end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected to the base, the other end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the mounting seat, and the first telescopic mechanism can drive the mounting seat to move close to or far away from the test output butt joint seat and enable the output end to be in butt joint with or separated from the output butt joint plug in an adaptive manner;
The test input butt joint seat is arranged on the base right opposite to the test output butt joint seat and is positioned on one side of the mounting seat, a test input butt joint plug which can be in butt joint with the input end is arranged right opposite to the input end on the test input butt joint seat, and the test input butt joint plug is electrically connected with a signal source for inputting test signals;
and one end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected to the mounting seat, the other end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected with the test input butt joint seat, and the second telescopic mechanism can drive the test input butt joint seat to move close to or far away from the mounting seat and enable the test input butt joint plug to be in butt joint with or separated from the input end in an adapting way.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the mounting seat is slidably arranged on the base, so that the mounting seat can be conveniently slid; in addition, a test output butt joint seat is arranged on the base and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the mounting seat, an output butt joint plug which is in butt joint with the output end of the electronic component is arranged on the test output butt joint seat, and the output butt joint plug is in butt joint with the output end of the electronic component by moving the mounting seat to the output butt joint plug, so that the output end of the electronic component is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data; furthermore, the first telescopic mechanism is arranged, one end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected to the base, the first telescopic mechanism is convenient for driving the mounting seat to slide, the telescopic amount of the first telescopic mechanism is convenient to control, and therefore the accuracy of the displacement of the mounting seat is improved, and the mounting seat is further facilitated to move a proper displacement close to the test output docking seat, so that the output end of the electronic component is accurately docked with the output docking plug, and the input end of the electronic component is electrically connected with the signal source; further, through being equipped with telescopic machanism two, and telescopic machanism two's one end with test input docking station is connected, is convenient for drive test input docking station through telescopic machanism two and removes, and telescopic machanism two's flexible volume is convenient for control to improve the accuracy of test input docking station removal's displacement, be favorable to test output docking station and test input docking plug to fit to register and confirm the butt joint. Therefore, the electronic component aging test seat is convenient for installing the electronic component and improves the efficiency of connecting the electronic component with an aging test instrument. Furthermore, the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism can be respectively connected with the control unit, and the control unit can respectively control the telescopic mechanism I and the telescopic mechanism II to stretch and retract, so that the connection of the electronic component and the aging test instrument can be automatically realized, and the connection of the electronic component and the aging test instrument can be realized automatically.
In addition, on the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be improved as follows and can also have the following additional technical characteristics.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the upper side surface of the base is provided with at least two guide sliding rails which are arranged in parallel, and the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the at least two guide sliding rails. According to the embodiment, at least two guide sliding rails which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the upper side face of the base, the installation seat is slidably installed on the guide sliding rails, the guide sliding rails can guide and limit the installation seat, and the moving reliability of the installation seat is improved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first telescopic mechanism is installed on the lower side surface of the base, the first telescopic mechanism is provided with a first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is connected with the mounting seat, and the first telescopic rod can stretch to drive the mounting seat to move. The first telescopic machanism in this embodiment is installed in the downside of base, is convenient for set up the upside at the mount pad with the installation cavity to can follow the upside of mount pad and install electronic component in the installation cavity, avoid the first telescopic machanism to influence electronic component's installation.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting seat, the second telescopic mechanism is provided with the second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is connected with the test input butt joint seat, and the second telescopic rod can drive the test input butt joint seat to move. The second telescopic mechanism in the embodiment is arranged on the lower side face of the base, so that the mounting cavity is conveniently arranged on the upper side face of the mounting seat, the electronic component can be mounted in the mounting cavity from the upper side face of the mounting seat, and the second telescopic mechanism is prevented from affecting the mounting of the electronic component.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the test input docking cradle further comprises:
the supporting seat is connected to the mounting seat;
the rotary driving device is connected to the supporting seat, the rotating end of the rotary driving device extends towards the mounting seat, the test input butt plug is mounted on the rotating end of the rotary driving device and can rotate under the driving of the rotary driving device, and the test input butt plug is electrically connected with a signal source for inputting test signals.
The test input docking station in this embodiment includes rotary driving device, and rotary driving device connects on the supporting seat, and test input docking plug installs on rotary driving device's the rotatory end, test input docking plug is rotatory under rotary driving device's drive to can change the angle of test output docking plug, make test input docking plug can dock with the input that has different angles on the different electronic component, improve test input docking station and dock multiple electronic component.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the electronic component burn-in test socket further comprises:
And the locking device is arranged on the base and used for locking and fixing the electronic component which is in butt joint with the output butt joint plug and the test input butt joint seat.
In this embodiment, the locking device is arranged on the base, so that the electronic component which is in butt joint with the output butt joint plug and the test input butt joint seat is locked and fixed through the locking device, and the electronic component is further fixed, so that the electronic component is subjected to aging test.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the electronic component burn-in test socket further comprises:
and the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit and respectively telescopic under the control of the control unit.
According to the embodiment, the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are respectively connected with the control unit, the control unit respectively controls the telescopic mechanism I and the telescopic mechanism II to stretch out and draw back, and then the electronic component and the aging test instrument can be automatically connected, so that the connection automation of the electronic component and the aging test instrument is facilitated.
In addition, the electronic component burn-in test apparatus provided in this embodiment includes:
The electronic component aging test seat is provided with a plurality of electronic component aging test seats which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
The electronic component aging test device in the embodiment comprises a plurality of electronic component aging test seats which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, so that a plurality of electronic components are conveniently and one-to-one correspondingly installed in the installation cavity of the electronic component aging test seats, and the electronic components are conveniently subjected to aging test.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic component burn-in test apparatus further includes:
the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism is arranged on one side of the electronic assembly aging test seat opposite to the test output opposite seat, and a sliding table capable of sliding in the transverse direction and the vertical direction is arranged on the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism;
one end of the attenuator is connected with the test output butt joint seat, and the other end of the attenuator deviates from the test output butt joint seat and extends outwards to form an extension end;
the test docking device is installed on the sliding table, the sliding table can sequentially pass through a plurality of electronic assemblies under the driving of the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism, the test docking device can be sequentially docked with the extending end of the attenuator, and the test docking device is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data.
According to the embodiment, one end of the attenuator is connected with the test output butt joint seat, the other end of the attenuator deviates from the test output butt joint seat and extends outwards to form an extension end, the device is further provided with a transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism, a sliding table capable of sliding in the transverse direction and the vertical direction is arranged on the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism, a test butt joint device is arranged on the sliding table, the test output butt joint seat is in butt joint with the extension end of the attenuator through the test butt joint device, and the test output butt joint seat is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data; further, the attenuator may adjust the signal size passing therethrough such that the signal size is within the tolerance range of the burn-in apparatus for receiving the burn-in data, reducing or avoiding impact of a larger signal value on the burn-in apparatus for receiving the burn-in data.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic component burn-in test apparatus further includes:
the manipulator is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for grabbing the electronic component, assembling the electronic component into the mounting cavity and taking out the electronic component positioned in the mounting cavity;
the visual identification system is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for identifying the position of the electronic component to obtain initial position information of the electronic component, the visual identification system can transmit the initial position information of the electronic component to the manipulator, and the manipulator can grasp the electronic component according to the initial position information of the electronic component;
The electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for reading the pre-installation position mark arranged on the electronic component to obtain pre-installation position information of the electronic component, the pre-installation position information of the electronic component corresponds to the installation cavities one by one, the manipulator can grasp and move the electronic component to one side of the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device, and after the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device obtains the pre-installation position information of the electronic component, the manipulator can grasp and move the electronic component to the installation cavity corresponding to the pre-installation position information according to the pre-installation position information of the electronic component.
According to the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device, the manipulator is arranged to be electrically connected with the control unit, the manipulator is convenient to grasp the electronic component to assemble the electronic component to the installation cavity and take out the electronic component located in the installation cavity, the visual recognition system and the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device are further arranged, the visual recognition system can recognize the position of the electronic component to obtain initial position information of the electronic component, the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device reads the pre-installation position mark arranged on the electronic component to obtain the pre-installation position information of the electronic component, and automatic and accurate picking and placing of the electronic component are facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary embodiment of an burn-in socket for electronic components;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the FIG. 1 arrangement;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the device of FIG. 1 after alignment;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the FIG. 1 aligned;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an electronic component mounted on an electronic component burn-in socket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear elevational view of the FIG. 5 arrangement;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for burn-in testing electronic components according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an electronic component burn-in testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention including a horizontal-vertical slide mechanism and a manipulator;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal-vertical slide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a rear elevational view of FIG. 10 after alignment;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of area I of FIG. 10;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of region II in fig. 11.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a base, 2, a test output butt seat, 3, a mounting seat, 4, a pneumatic telescopic rod, 5, a test input butt seat, 6, a first pneumatic telescopic cylinder, 7, an electronic component, 8, a manipulator, 9, a transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism, 10, a guide sliding rail, 11, a guide sliding block, 12, a blocking block, 13, a first supporting seat, 14, an attenuator, 15, a second pneumatic telescopic cylinder, 16, a connecting support column, 17, a fan mounting shell, 18, a first drag chain, 19, a first position sensor, 20, an output butt plug, 21, a dodging groove, 30, a mounting cavity, 31, a first limit supporting plate, 32, a limit baffle, 33, a second limit supporting plate, 34, a limit bump, 35, a presence/absence detection sensor, 36, a position sensing block, 40, a telescopic rod, 41, a connector, 42, a push-pull connecting plate, 43, a first fixed block, 44, a second fixed block, 45 and a first guide sleeve, 46, first guide rod, 47, connecting rod, 50, second support seat, 51, rotary cylinder, 52, rotary shaft, 53, plug seat, 54, first test input docking plug, 55, second test input docking plug, 61, first push rod, 62, first connecting block, 63, second connecting block, 64, second guide sleeve, 65, second guide rod, 70, output end, 71, first input end, 72, second input end, 80, support table, 81, mechanical arm, 82, adsorption frame, 90, support frame, 91, transverse screw structure, 92, vertical screw structure, 93, second drag chain, 94, third drag chain, 95, fixing plate, 96, third support seat, 97, third pneumatic telescopic cylinder, 98, push-pull plate, 99, test docking head, 131, mounting plate, 141, first connector, 142, second connector, 151, push-push plate, 152, support boss, 421, limit stop, 422, support block, 821. adsorption nozzle, 911, first sliding table, 912, second position sensor, 921, second sliding table, 922, fourth position sensor, 923, fifth position sensor, 971, third push rod, 972, connecting push block, 981, third guide sleeve, 982, connecting rod, 983, first connecting plate, 984, second connecting plate, 985, spring, 986 and connecting guide sleeve.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The present embodiment provides an electronic component burn-in socket, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the electronic component 7 has an input end and an output end 70, and the electronic component burn-in socket includes: a base 1; the mounting seat 3 is slidably mounted on the base 1, and a mounting cavity 30 for mounting the electronic component 7 is arranged on the mounting seat 3; the test output butt joint seat 2 is connected to the base 1 perpendicular to the sliding direction of the mounting seat 3, an output butt joint plug 20 which can be in butt joint with the output end 70 is arranged on the test output butt joint seat 2 opposite to the output end 70, and the output butt joint plug 20 is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data; one end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected to the base 1, the other end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the mounting seat 3, and the first telescopic mechanism can drive the mounting seat 3 to move close to or far away from the test output butt joint seat 2 and enable the output end 70 to be matched and butted with or separated from the output butt joint plug 20; the test input butt joint seat 5 is arranged on the base 1 opposite to the test output butt joint seat 2 and is positioned on one side of the installation seat 3, a test input butt joint plug which can be in butt joint with the input end is arranged on the test input butt joint seat 5 opposite to the input end, and the test input butt joint plug is electrically connected with a signal source for inputting test signals; and one end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected to the mounting seat 3, the other end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected with the test input butt joint seat 5, and the second telescopic mechanism can drive the test input butt joint seat 5 to move close to or away from the mounting seat 3 and enable the test input butt joint plug to be in butt joint with or separated from the input end in an adapting way.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, by slidably mounting the mount 3 on the base 1, the mount 3 is facilitated to be slid; in addition, the test output docking seat 2 is provided with an output docking plug 20 which is docked with the output end 70 of the electronic component 7, so that the output docking plug 20 is docked with the output end 70 of the electronic component 7, and the output end 70 of the electronic component 7 is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data; furthermore, by arranging the first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic mechanism is convenient to drive the mounting seat 3 to slide, the telescopic amount of the first telescopic mechanism is convenient to control, so that the accuracy of the moving displacement of the mounting seat 3 is improved, and the mounting seat 3 is further beneficial to moving the proper displacement close to the test output butt joint seat 2, so that the output end 70 of the electronic component 7 is accurately butt-jointed with the output butt joint plug 20; further, through being equipped with telescopic machanism two, be convenient for drive test input butt joint seat 5 through telescopic machanism two and remove, telescopic machanism two's flexible volume is convenient for control to improve the accuracy of the displacement that test input butt joint seat 5 removed, be favorable to test output butt joint seat 2 and test input butt joint plug adaptation to confirm the butt joint, be favorable to improving the efficiency that electronic component 7 and ageing test instrument are connected.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, at least two guide rails 10 disposed parallel to each other are disposed on the upper side of the base 1, and the mounting base 3 is slidably mounted on the at least two guide rails 10. In this embodiment, at least two guide rails 10 disposed parallel to each other are disposed on the upper side of the base 1, the mounting seat 3 is slidably mounted on the guide rails 10, the guide rails 10 can guide and limit the mounting seat 3, so as to improve the reliability of movement of the mounting seat 3, and in this embodiment, two guide rails 10 are disposed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the base 1 is in a plate structure, the test output butt-joint seat 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1 along the front-rear direction of the base 1, the mounting seat 3 is mounted on the right side of the base 1, the front-rear two sides of the upper side surface of the base 1 are respectively provided with a guide slide rail 10, the lower end of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a guide slide block 11 corresponding to the guide slide rail 10, the guide slide block 11 is in adaptive sliding connection with the guide slide rail 10, one end of the guide slide rail 10 in this embodiment is stopped against the right side of the test output butt-joint seat 2, the other end extends to the right end surface of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with the blocking block 12, the lower end of the blocking block 12 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the height of the blocking block 12 is higher than that of the guide slide rail 10. Further, an opening for avoiding the mounting seat 3 is formed in the middle of the right side of the base 1 in the embodiment, so that the mounting seat can be moved conveniently.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a first telescopic mechanism is installed on the lower side surface of the base 1, a first telescopic rod is arranged on the first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic rod is connected with the mounting seat 3, and the first telescopic rod can stretch to drive the mounting seat 3 to move. The first telescopic mechanism in the embodiment is arranged on the lower side surface of the base 1, so that the mounting cavity 30 is conveniently arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting seat 3, and therefore the electronic component 7 can be mounted in the mounting cavity 30 from the upper side surface of the mounting seat 3, and the first telescopic mechanism is prevented from affecting the mounting of the electronic component 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first telescopic mechanism is a pneumatic telescopic rod 4, the pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is installed on the lower side surface of the base 1 along the left-right direction, two ends of the pneumatic telescopic rod 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first fixed block 43 and the second fixed block 44 which are fixedly connected on the lower side surface of the base 1, and the first fixed block 43 and the second fixed block 44 are in an L-shaped structure; the telescopic rod 40 on the pneumatic telescopic rod 4 extends to the right side of the base 1, the connector 41 is arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3 corresponding to the telescopic rod 40, and the telescopic rod 40 is in threaded connection with the connector 41. The connector 41 in this embodiment is installed in the downside of mount pad 3, and the both sides of connector 41 are equipped with supporting shoe 422 respectively, are connected with the connecting axle between the supporting shoe 422, and the one end of connector 41 is connected on the connecting axle, and the other end is connected with telescopic link 40, and telescopic machanism in this embodiment is first through gas-supply pipe and pneumatic system intercommunication, and telescopic machanism is first to promote telescopic link 40 under pneumatic system's effect and stretch out and draw back suitable volume, and then remove mount pad 3 to suitable position, telescopic machanism is first also can be electric putter etc..
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the placement of the electronic component 7 in the mounting cavity 30 on the mounting seat 3, in this embodiment, by arranging a guide support mechanism on the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3, the guide support mechanism includes a first guide sleeve 45 and a first guide rod 46, the first guide sleeve 45 is provided with two guide sleeves, the two guide sleeves 45 are respectively parallel to the telescopic rod 40 and fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3 and positioned at two sides of the telescopic rod 40, the two guide rods 46 are respectively slidably mounted in the first guide sleeve 45, two ends of the first guide rod 46 respectively penetrate out of the first guide sleeve 45, one end, close to the test input docking seat 5, of the first guide rod 46 is respectively fixedly connected with the push-pull connecting plate 42, and a connecting rod 47 is connected between one ends, facing away from the test input docking seat 5, of the two guide rods 46; further, the upper end of the push-pull connection plate 42 is connected with a limit stop 421, the limit stop 421 extends towards the mounting seat 3, the bottom surface of the limit stop 421 is higher than the upper side surface of the second limit support plate 33, the push-pull connection plate 42 moves close to one side of the mounting seat under the driving of the telescopic rod 40, and the limit stop 421 can be stopped against one side of the electronic component 7; the push-pull connecting plate 42 moves away from one side of the mounting seat under the drive of the telescopic rod 40, the limit stop 421 moves out of the position right above the second limit support plate 33 to the outside, before the electronic component 7 is mounted, the telescopic rod 40 can be extended to move the limit stop 421 out of the position right above the second limit support plate 33, then the electronic component 7 is placed into the mounting cavity 30, and then the telescopic rod 40 is contracted to enable the limit stop 421 to stop against one side of the electronic component 7 to limit the electronic component 7, so that the electronic component 7 is mounted in the mounting cavity 30 conveniently.
In the present embodiment, the electronic component 7 in the drawing is a TR component, and the mounting cavity 30 in the present embodiment is mainly defined by a limit baffle 32, a limit bump 34, and a limit stopper 421; in addition, a first limit supporting plate 31 and a second limit supporting plate 33 for supporting the TR assembly are connected in the mounting cavity 30, the first limit supporting plate 31 and the second limit supporting plate 33 are fixedly connected to the upper side face of the mounting seat 3 in parallel along the length direction of the mounting seat 3, the first limit supporting plate 31 is specifically stopped against the right side face of the limit protruding block 34, and the second limit supporting plate 33 is flush with the right end face of the mounting seat 3; when the TR assembly is installed in the installation cavity 30, the lower end of the TR assembly is stopped against the upper side surfaces of the first limit supporting plate 31 and the second limit supporting plate 33, and the TR assembly can be limited in the installation cavity 30 under the limitation of the limit baffle 32, the limit bump 34 and the limit stop 421.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the cable arrangement, the first drag chain 18 is disposed on the lower side of the base 1, and the first drag chain 18 is disposed parallel to the telescopic link 40, and in addition, other drag chains may be disposed parallel to the first drag chain 18 according to the cable arrangement requirement. Further, the length of the output docking plug 20 is advantageously shortened in this embodiment, the avoidance groove 21 is provided on the test output docking seat 2 corresponding to the limit bump 34, the mounting seat 3 moves close to the test output docking seat 2, and the limit bump 34 is accommodated in the avoidance groove 21.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a second telescopic mechanism is installed on the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3, a second telescopic rod is arranged on the second telescopic mechanism, and the second telescopic rod is connected with the test input docking seat 5, and the second telescopic rod can drive the test input docking seat 5 to move. The second telescopic mechanism in the embodiment is installed on the lower side surface of the base 1, so that the installation cavity 30 is conveniently arranged on the upper side surface of the installation seat 3, and therefore the electronic component 7 can be installed in the installation cavity 30 from the upper side surface of the installation seat 3, and the second telescopic mechanism is prevented from affecting the installation of the electronic component 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the second telescopic mechanism is a first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6, the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 is mounted on the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3 along the left-right direction, the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the base 1 and is located at one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod 4, and the end part of a first push rod 61 arranged on the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 is connected with a first connecting block 62; in addition, the test input docking seat 5 in this embodiment includes a second support seat 50 and a test input docking plug mounted on the test input docking seat 5, the second support seat 50 has a U-shaped structure with an opening facing the first connection block 62, a sidewall of the opening end on the second support seat 50 is fixedly connected to the first connection block 62, the test input docking head in this embodiment is mounted on the second support seat 50, the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 is communicated with the pneumatic system through a gas pipe, and the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the first push rod 61 to perform telescopic fit under the action of the pneumatic system, so as to dock or separate the test input docking plug from the input end of the electronic component 7; the second telescopic mechanism in the present embodiment may be an electric push rod or the like.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to improve the accuracy of docking between the test input docking plug and the input end of the electronic component 7, a second guiding mechanism for guiding the movement of the test input docking seat 5 is arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3, the second guiding mechanism comprises a second guiding sleeve 64 and a second guiding rod 65, the second guiding sleeve 64 is parallel to the first pushing rod 61 and fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the mounting seat 3, the second guiding rod 65 is adaptively and slidably installed in the second guiding sleeve 64, one end of the second guiding rod 65, facing the second supporting seat 50, is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 63, and the second connecting block 63 is fixedly connected with the other side wall of the opening end on the second supporting seat 50; when the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the first push rod 61 to stretch under the action of the pneumatic system, the second guide rod 65 slides on the second guide sleeve 64, so that the test input butt joint seat 5 is ensured to linearly move, and the accuracy of butt joint of the test input butt joint plug and the input end of the electronic component 7 is improved. Further, the second guiding mechanism and the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 in the present embodiment are respectively located at two sides of the telescopic rod 40, so as to avoid the movement interference between the second guiding mechanism and the first pneumatic telescopic cylinder 6 and the telescopic rod 40.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the test input docking station 5 further includes: the support seat is connected to the mounting seat 3; the rotary driving device is connected to the supporting seat, the rotating end of the rotary driving device extends towards the mounting seat 3, the test input butt-joint plug is mounted on the rotating end of the rotary driving device, the test input butt-joint plug can rotate under the driving of the rotary driving device, and the test input butt-joint plug is electrically connected with a signal source for inputting test signals.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the test input docking seat 5 includes a rotation driving device, the rotation driving device is connected to the supporting seat, the test input docking plug is installed on a rotation end of the rotation driving device, and the test input docking plug rotates under the driving of the rotation driving device, so that an angle of the test output docking plug 20 can be changed, so that the test input docking plug can dock with input ends with different angles on different electronic components 7, and the test input docking seat 5 is improved to dock with multiple electronic components 7. The supporting seat in this embodiment is specifically a second supporting seat 50, the rotary driving device in this embodiment is a rotary cylinder 51, a rotary shaft 52 is provided on the rotary cylinder 51, a rotary shaft 52 is provided at a rotary end, a plug seat 53 is provided at an end of the rotary shaft 52, a test input docking plug is mounted on the plug seat 53, the electronic component 7 in this embodiment is a TR component, and the input end includes a first input end 71 and a second input end 72, and correspondingly, the test input docking plug in this embodiment includes a first test input docking plug 54 and a second test input docking plug 55, the first test input docking plug 54 is docked with the first input end 71, and the second test input docking plug 55 is docked with the second input end 72. It should be noted that, the electronic component 7 illustrated in this embodiment is specifically a TR component, the electronic component 7 may also be other electronic products, and for different electronic products, the test input docking plug is correspondingly designed into different structures according to the number and the structure of the input ends of the different electronic components 7.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the electronic component burn-in test socket further includes: the locking device is arranged on the base 1 and used for locking and fixing the electronic component 7 which is in butt joint with the output butt joint plug 20 and the test input butt joint seat 5. In this embodiment, the locking device is arranged on the base 1, and the electronic component 7 which is in butt joint with the output butt joint plug 20 and the test input butt joint seat 5 is locked and fixed by the locking device, so that the electronic component 7 is further fixed, and the burn-in test of the electronic component 7 is facilitated. In this embodiment, the locking device is a second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15, the second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 is close to the test output butt joint seat 2 and is installed at the rear side of the base 1, the second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 is communicated with the air pressure system through an air pipe, a push rod arranged on the second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 is connected with a push plate 151, the mounting seat 3 is close to the test output butt joint seat 2 and moves, the electronic component 7 is mounted in the mounting cavity 30 and moves to the front part of the push plate 151, and the second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 pushes the push rod to stretch by a proper amount under the action of the air pressure system, so that the electronic component 7 is locked and unlocked.
In this embodiment, the electronic component 7 is mounted on the mounting seat 3, and the position of the mounting seat 3 on the rightmost side is the initial mounting position of the electronic component 7, the position of the mounting seat 3 close to the test output butt joint seat 2 and the position of the output end 70 on the electronic component 7 in butt joint with the output butt joint plug 20 is the aging test position, further, in order to facilitate automatic locking after the electronic component 7 is mounted in place, in this embodiment, a first position sensor 19 for detecting whether the mounting seat 3 moves in place is arranged on the upper side surface of the base 1, and the first position sensor 19 is electrically connected with a control unit, further, a first position sensor 19 arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 3 corresponding to the upper side surface of the base 1 is provided with a position sensing block 36, when the mounting seat 3 close to the test output butt joint seat 2 moves to the aging test position, the first position sensor 19 is blocked by the position sensing block 36, the first position sensor 19 feeds back information to a control unit, the control unit controls a second position sensor 19 to drive a pneumatic cylinder to drive a pneumatic system to extend and retract the electronic push rod 7, and thus the pneumatic system is extended and extended; further, after the electronic component 7 is tested, the control unit controls the pneumatic system to drive the push rod to shorten according to the program, the second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 loosens the electronic component 7, the control unit controls the telescopic rod 40 to move the mounting seat 3 to the mounting initial position through the program, and the second pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 in the embodiment is supported through the supporting boss 152 mounted on the base.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the electronic component burn-in test socket further comprises: and the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit and respectively extend and retract under the control of the control unit. In this embodiment, the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are respectively connected with the control unit, and the control unit respectively controls the telescopic mechanisms of the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism to extend and retract, so that the electronic component 7 can be automatically connected with the aging test instrument, and the connection of the electronic component 7 and the aging test instrument can be automatically realized. Further, in order to detect whether the electronic component exists in the mounting cavity on the mounting seat in this embodiment, the presence/absence detection sensor 35 is mounted on the mounting seat, and the presence/absence detection sensor is electrically connected with the electronic control unit.
In addition, the device for testing electronic component aging provided in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, includes: the electronic component aging test seat is provided with a plurality of electronic component aging test seats which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the electronic component burn-in testing apparatus includes a plurality of electronic component burn-in test seats arranged at intervals in a vertical direction, so that a plurality of electronic components 7 are conveniently and one-to-one mounted in the mounting cavities 30 on the plurality of electronic component burn-in test seats, and a burn-in test is conveniently performed on the plurality of electronic components 7. In this embodiment, a base frame is further disposed below the electronic component burn-in testing device, a plurality of electronic component burn-in test seats are mounted above the base frame, the electronic component burn-in test seat located at the lowest position is fixedly connected to the base frame through a connection support column 16, and other electronic component burn-in test seats are sequentially connected to the upper side of the electronic component burn-in test seat below the electronic component burn-in test seat through the connection support column 16, and the connection support column 16 is fixedly connected to the edge of the base 1.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8 to 13, the electronic component burn-in test apparatus further includes: the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the electronic component aging test seat opposite to the test output opposite seat 2, and a sliding table capable of sliding in the transverse direction and the vertical direction is arranged on the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism 9; one end of the attenuator 14 is electrically connected with the output butt joint 20 on the test output butt joint seat 2 through a cable, and the other end of the attenuator extends outwards away from the test output butt joint seat 2 to form an extension end; the test docking device is arranged on the sliding table, the sliding table can sequentially pass through the plurality of electronic assemblies 7 under the drive of the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism 9, the test docking device can be sequentially docked with the extending end of the attenuator 14, and the test docking device is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 to 13, the horizontal-vertical sliding table mechanism 9 includes a horizontal screw structure 91 and a vertical screw structure 92, the horizontal screw structure 91 is mounted on a supporting frame 90, the horizontal screw structure 91 includes a first driving motor, a first screw connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor, a first outer housing and a first sliding table 911, the first outer housing is in a rectangular parallelepiped structure, a first sliding slot is provided on the first outer housing along a length direction thereof, the first sliding slot is provided on a left side surface of the first outer housing, the first screw is mounted in the first outer housing, the first sliding table 911 includes a first sliding seat and a fixing plate 95, the first sliding seat is in threaded connection with the first screw and extends outward from the first sliding slot to form a first connecting portion, the outer side of the first connecting portion is provided with the fixing plate 95, and the vertical screw structure 92 is mounted on the fixing plate 95. The vertical screw rod structure in the embodiment comprises a second driving motor, a second screw rod connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, a second outer shell and a second sliding table 921, wherein the second outer shell is of a cuboid structure, a second sliding groove is formed in the second outer shell along the length direction of the second outer shell, the second sliding groove is formed in the front side surface of the second outer shell, the second screw rod is arranged in the second outer shell, the second sliding table 921 comprises a second sliding seat and a third supporting seat 96, the second sliding seat is in threaded connection with the second screw rod and extends outwards from the second sliding groove to form a second connecting portion, and the second sliding table is arranged on the second connecting portion; the third support seat 96 in this embodiment has a U-shaped structure.
Further, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the test docking device in this embodiment includes a third pneumatic telescopic cylinder 97, a push-pull plate 98 and a test docking head 99, the third pneumatic telescopic cylinder 97 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the third support seat 96, the third pneumatic telescopic cylinder 97 is communicated with the pneumatic system through a gas pipe, a push rod 971 provided on the third pneumatic telescopic cylinder 97 is connected with a connection push block 972, the push-pull plate 98 is fixedly connected to the connection push block 972 and extends vertically upwards, the push-pull plate 98 is provided with four connection guide sleeves 986 in rectangular arrangement, the connection guide sleeves 986 are respectively connected with a connecting rod 982, two ends of the connecting rod 982 respectively penetrate out of the connection guide sleeves 986, one end of the connecting rod 982 close to the third pneumatic telescopic cylinder 97 is connected with a connecting plate one 983, one end of the connecting rod 982 far away from the third pneumatic telescopic cylinder 97 is connected with a connecting plate two 984, and the test docking head 99 is mounted on the connecting plate two 984; further, a third guide sleeve 981 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the push-pull plate 98, a connecting rod 982 is also arranged in the third guide sleeve 981, two ends of the connecting rod 982 arranged in the third guide sleeve 981 are respectively connected to the first connecting plate 983 and the second connecting plate 984, a spring 985 is also arranged between the third guide sleeve 981 and the second connecting plate 984 in the embodiment, the spring 985 is sleeved in the connecting rod 982 in the third guide sleeve 981, and the spring 985 can buffer the butt joint contact of the test butt joint head 99 so as to avoid damage in the butt joint process. Specifically, in this embodiment, by being provided with the attenuator 14, one end of the attenuator 14 is electrically connected with the output butt joint 20 on the test output butt joint seat 2 through a cable, the other end of the attenuator 14 extends outwards away from the test output butt joint seat 2 to form an extension end, specifically, one end of the attenuator 14 connected with the cable is provided with the first connector 141, the extension end of the attenuator 14 is provided with the second connector 142, and the attenuator 14 is supported by the first support seat 13, the first connector 141 is fixed on the mounting plate 131 on the first support seat 13, when the test butt joint 99 is in butt joint with the second connector 142 on the attenuator 14, the air pressure system drives the push rod three 971 to extend rightward, the test butt joint 99 is pressed to generate elastic deformation with the second connector 142 after moving close to the second connector 142 on the attenuator 14, thereby avoiding the damage of the test butt joint 99 and the attenuator 14, and ensuring the connection reliability of the test butt joint 99 and the attenuator 14. Further, the middle portion of the push-pull plate 98 in this embodiment is provided with a cable port for connecting with the burn-in tester, and the cable can be electrically connected with the test docking head 99 through the cable port.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, in order to more accurately monitor the movement displacement of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, a first drag chain sliding groove is formed in the upper side surface of the first housing in this embodiment, a second drag chain 93 is slidably mounted in the first drag chain sliding groove, a second position sensor 912 and a third position sensor 912 are further mounted in the first drag chain sliding groove, the second position sensor 912 and the third position sensor are respectively located at two ends of the second drag chain 93, the second position sensor 912 and the third position sensor respectively monitor the displacement of the second drag chain 93, the second drag chain 93 moves together with the mounting seat, and the displacement of the first mounting seat is equal to the displacement of the second drag chain 93; the second position sensor 912 and the third position sensor 912 in the present embodiment are electrically connected to the control unit, and the third position sensor is not shown in the present embodiment. Further, the upper end and the lower end of the second housing of the present embodiment are provided with a fourth position sensor 922 and a fifth position sensor 923, the upper side of the second housing of the present embodiment is provided with a second drag chain chute, the second drag chain chute is slidably provided with a third drag chain 94, and the second drag chain 93 and the third drag chain 94 are used for arranging cables, which is to be noted, the cables in the present embodiment are not shown.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, by providing the attenuator 14, one end of the attenuator 14 is electrically connected with the output butt joint 20 on the test output butt joint seat 2 through a cable, the other end of the attenuator deviates from the test output butt joint seat 2 and extends outwards to form an extension end, and the device is further provided with a transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism 9, a sliding table capable of sliding in the transverse direction and the vertical direction is arranged on the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism 9, and a test butt joint device is installed on the sliding table, and the test output butt joint seat 2 is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data by butt joint of the test butt joint device and the extension end of the attenuator 14; further, the attenuator 14 may adjust the magnitude of the signal passing therethrough such that the magnitude of the signal is within the tolerance range of the burn-in apparatus for receiving the burn-in data, reducing or avoiding the impact of a larger signal value on the burn-in apparatus for receiving the burn-in data.
In this embodiment, the burn-in test information mainly includes power information, current information, and temperature information; the burn-in test instrument includes: the signal source is used for inputting signals to the electronic component 7 and is electrically connected with the control unit, a signal output cable is arranged on the signal source, and the signal output cable is electrically connected with the input end of the electronic component 7; the power meter is used for sequentially collecting test data of the electronic component under the control of the control unit and the action of input signals of the electronic component 7, is electrically connected with the control unit, is provided with a power probe, is electrically connected with the output end of the electronic component through a cable, is connected with one end of the cable connected with the power probe, which is electrically connected with the output end of the electronic component, is connected with the test butt joint, and the aging test instrument can also comprise other instruments for aging test. Further, in order to facilitate heat dissipation of the electronic component 7, the fan is installed on one side of the base, the fan installation shell 17 is arranged on one side of the base in the embodiment, the fan is installed in the fan installation shell 17, the fan can be connected with the control unit, the control unit controls the fan to be turned on or off, and when the temperature of the electronic component exceeds the expected range value of the program, the control unit controls the fan to be turned on.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8 to 13, the electronic component burn-in test apparatus further includes: a manipulator 8 electrically connected to the control unit for gripping the electronic component 7 to assemble the electronic component 7 to the mounting cavity 30 and to take out the electronic component 7 located in the mounting cavity 30; the visual recognition system is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for recognizing the position of the electronic component 7 to acquire initial position information of the electronic component 7, the visual recognition system can transmit the acquired initial position information of the electronic component 7 to the manipulator 8, and the manipulator 8 can grasp the electronic component 7 according to the initial position information of the electronic component 7; the electronic component 7 pre-installation position mark reading device is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for reading the pre-installation position mark arranged on the electronic component 7 to obtain pre-installation position information of the electronic component 7, the pre-installation position information of the electronic component 7 corresponds to the installation cavities 30 one by one, the manipulator 8 can grab and move the electronic component 7 to one side of the electronic component 7 pre-installation position mark reading device, and after the electronic component 7 pre-installation position mark reading device obtains the pre-installation position information of the electronic component 7, the manipulator 8 can grab and move the electronic component 7 to the installation cavity 30 corresponding to the pre-installation position information according to the pre-installation position information of the obtained electronic component 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, by providing the manipulator 8 electrically connected to the control unit, it is convenient to grasp the electronic component 7 by the manipulator 8, assemble the electronic component 7 to the mounting cavity 30 and take out the electronic component 7 located in the mounting cavity 30, and further provide a visual recognition system and an electronic component 7 pre-installation position mark reading device, where the visual recognition system can recognize the position of the electronic component 7 to obtain the initial position information of the electronic component 7, and the electronic component 7 pre-installation position mark reading device reads the pre-installation position mark provided on the electronic component 7 to obtain the pre-installation position information of the electronic component 7, which is beneficial to realizing automatic and accurate taking and placing of the electronic component 7. The manipulator 8 in this embodiment is mounted on the supporting table 80, the manipulator 8 is located on the right side of the base 1, the mechanical arm 81 of the manipulator 8 is mounted with an adsorption frame 82, the adsorption frame 82 is mounted with a plurality of adsorption nozzles 821, the adsorption nozzles 821 are communicated with a pneumatic system through a gas pipe, the pneumatic system drives the adsorption nozzles 821 to suck or put down the electronic components 7, and the manipulator 8 in this embodiment is a six-axis robot, or other applicable robots; further, the visual recognition system in this embodiment is provided with an industrial camera, and the industrial camera can take a picture of the electronic component 7 and measure to obtain initial position information of the electronic component 7; further, the electronic component 7 pre-installation position mark reading device in this embodiment is a code scanning gun, the pre-installation position mark provided on the electronic component 7 is a two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code of the pre-installation position information written in advance is scanned by the code scanning gun, the installation position corresponding to the electronic component 7 is obtained, and the corresponding electronic component 7 is conveniently placed into the accurate installation cavity 30 in a one-to-one correspondence manner through the manipulator 8.
In addition, in addition to the technical solutions disclosed in the present embodiment, reference may be made to conventional technical solutions in the art for the control unit, the signal source, the power meter, the code scanning gun, the manipulator, the working principle thereof, and the like, and these conventional technical solutions are not important to the present invention, which is not specifically described herein.
In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; "coupled" may be directly coupled or indirectly coupled through intermediaries. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The electronic component aging test device is characterized by comprising a plurality of electronic component aging test seats, wherein the plurality of electronic component aging test seats are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the electronic component is provided with an input end and an output end;
The electronic component aging test seat includes:
a base;
the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the base, and a mounting cavity for mounting the electronic component is arranged on the mounting seat;
the test output butt joint seat is connected to the base perpendicular to the sliding direction of the mounting seat, an output butt joint plug which can be in butt joint with the output end is arranged on the test output butt joint seat and opposite to the output end, and the output butt joint plug is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data; the mounting seat is moved to the output butt-joint plug, so that the butt-joint of the output butt-joint plug and the output end of the electronic component can be realized, and the output end of the electronic component is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data;
one end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected to the base, the other end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the mounting seat, and the first telescopic mechanism can drive the mounting seat to move close to or far away from the test output butt joint seat and enable the output end to be in butt joint with or separated from the output butt joint plug in an adaptive manner;
the test input butt joint seat is arranged on the base right opposite to the test output butt joint seat and is positioned on one side of the mounting seat, a test input butt joint plug which can be in butt joint with the input end is arranged right opposite to the input end on the test input butt joint seat, and the test input butt joint plug is electrically connected with a signal source for inputting test signals;
One end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected to the mounting seat, the other end of the second telescopic mechanism is connected with the test input butt joint seat, and the second telescopic mechanism can drive the test input butt joint seat to move close to or far away from the mounting seat and enable the test input butt joint plug to be in butt joint with or separated from the input end in an adaptive manner;
the test input docking bay further includes:
the supporting seat is connected to the mounting seat;
the rotary driving device is connected to the supporting seat, the rotary end of the rotary driving device extends towards the mounting seat, the test input butt-joint plug is mounted on the rotary end of the rotary driving device, the test input butt-joint plug can rotate under the driving of the rotary driving device, and the test input butt-joint plug is electrically connected with a signal source for inputting test signals;
the electronic component burn-in apparatus further includes:
the manipulator is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for grabbing the electronic component, assembling the electronic component into the mounting cavity and taking out the electronic component positioned in the mounting cavity;
the visual identification system is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for identifying the position of the electronic component to obtain initial position information of the electronic component, the visual identification system can transmit the initial position information of the electronic component to the manipulator, and the manipulator can grasp the electronic component according to the initial position information of the electronic component;
The electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for reading the pre-installation position mark arranged on the electronic component to obtain pre-installation position information of the electronic component, the pre-installation position information of the electronic component corresponds to the installation cavities one by one, the manipulator can grasp and move the electronic component to one side of the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device, and after the electronic component pre-installation position mark reading device obtains the pre-installation position information of the electronic component, the manipulator can grasp and move the electronic component to the installation cavity corresponding to the pre-installation position information according to the pre-installation position information of the electronic component.
2. The device for testing the aging of the electronic components according to claim 1, wherein at least two guide sliding rails are arranged on the upper side surface of the base in parallel, and the mounting seat is slidably mounted on at least two guide sliding rails.
3. The device for testing the aging of the electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the first telescopic mechanism is installed on the lower side surface of the base, the first telescopic mechanism is provided with a first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is connected with the mounting seat, and the first telescopic rod can stretch and retract to drive the mounting seat to move.
4. The device for testing the aging of the electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the second telescopic mechanism is installed on the lower side surface of the installation seat, the second telescopic mechanism is provided with a second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is connected with the test input butt joint seat, and the second telescopic rod can drive the test input butt joint seat to move.
5. The electronic component burn-in apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
and the locking device is arranged on the base and used for locking and fixing the electronic component which is in butt joint with the output butt joint plug and the test input butt joint seat.
6. The electronic component burn-in apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
and the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit and respectively telescopic under the control of the control unit.
7. The electronic component burn-in apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism is arranged on one side of the electronic assembly aging test seat opposite to the test output opposite seat, and a sliding table capable of sliding in the transverse direction and the vertical direction is arranged on the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism;
One end of the attenuator is connected with the test output butt joint seat, and the other end of the attenuator deviates from the test output butt joint seat and extends outwards to form an extension end;
the test docking device is installed on the sliding table, the sliding table can sequentially pass through a plurality of electronic assemblies under the driving of the transverse-vertical sliding table mechanism, the test docking device can be sequentially docked with the extending end of the attenuator, and the test docking device is electrically connected with an aging test instrument for receiving aging test data.
CN202010954067.4A 2020-09-11 2020-09-11 Electronic component aging test seat and aging test device comprising same Active CN112098754B (en)

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