CN112096999A - All-metal compensator for drying furnace - Google Patents
All-metal compensator for drying furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112096999A CN112096999A CN202010838454.1A CN202010838454A CN112096999A CN 112096999 A CN112096999 A CN 112096999A CN 202010838454 A CN202010838454 A CN 202010838454A CN 112096999 A CN112096999 A CN 112096999A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rectangular frame
- spring body
- pieces
- compensator
- frame structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L51/00—Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines
- F16L51/02—Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines making use of bellows or an expansible folded or corrugated tube
- F16L51/022—Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines making use of bellows or an expansible folded or corrugated tube with a single corrugation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L51/00—Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines
- F16L51/02—Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines making use of bellows or an expansible folded or corrugated tube
- F16L51/027—Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines making use of bellows or an expansible folded or corrugated tube with external reinforcement
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an all-metal compensator for a drying furnace in a coating workshop, which comprises a compensator spring body structure, a connecting device and a lock catch; the compensator spring body structure is manufactured by bending a thin plate piece into spring body single pieces with Z-shaped structures at two ends, the bending directions of the Z-shaped structures at the two ends of each spring body single piece are opposite, the four spring body single pieces are welded into rectangular frame structure pieces in a surrounding manner, a plurality of rectangular frame structure pieces are arranged back to back, and the opposite bending ends of the Z-shaped structures of the adjacent rectangular frame structure pieces are welded and connected; the rectangular frame structure pieces at the two ends are connected with the connecting device in a welding mode. The invention can be manufactured by general equipment, is convenient for welding, forming and manufacturing, has consistent corner action and large compensation amount, and is suitable for various metal materials (stainless steel, galvanized sheets and the like).
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of drying ovens in coating workshops, in particular to an all-metal compensator for drying oven equipment.
Background
The compensator used by the drying furnace of the domestic coating workshop at present has a soft connection mode, and Teflon is used as the surface compensator; there are also various types of metal compensators. Due to the flexible connection of the Teflon surface material, the time is long, and the aging is easy to generate dust and the like to pollute the interior of the hearth; other metal compensators, general equipment generally can not make processing, or compensation volume can not reach the requirement, or in the use, because the characteristic of expend with heat and contract with cold, the corner action is inconsistent, in the corner welding department, easily produces the fracture, and leads to furnace pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a metal compensator which can be manufactured by general-purpose equipment, is easy to weld, can maintain consistent movements of the rear end of the welding, and satisfies the compensation amount.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an all-metal compensator for a drying furnace comprises a compensator spring body device, a connecting device and a lock catch; the compensator spring body device is manufactured by bending a thin plate piece into spring body single pieces with Z-shaped structures at two ends, the bending directions of the Z-shaped structures at the two ends of each spring body single piece are opposite, four spring body single pieces are encircled and welded into a rectangular frame structure piece, a plurality of rectangular frame structure pieces are arranged back to back, and the opposite bent ends of the Z-shaped structures of adjacent rectangular frame structure pieces are welded and connected and buckled through a lock catch and welded into a whole; the rectangular frame structure pieces at the two ends are connected with the connecting device in a welding mode.
The connecting device is two rectangular frame-shaped structural bodies, and the bottom surfaces of the two rectangular frame-shaped structural bodies are respectively welded and connected with the rectangular frame structural sheets at the two ends.
The connecting device is in a rectangular frame shape by surrounding and welding a groove-shaped or C-shaped structure which is formed by bending a thin plate piece.
The lock catch is U-shaped and is formed by bending and pressing a thin plate piece.
The invention can be manufactured by general equipment, is convenient for welding, forming and manufacturing, has consistent corner action and large compensation amount, and is suitable for various materials (stainless steel, galvanized plates and the like).
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at I in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the compensator spring body arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rectangular frame formed by a single piece of the spring body of the compensator of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a view from C-C of fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention relates to a compensation mechanism which is arranged in a drying furnace and used for compensating expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold caused by temperature rise and drop of a furnace body. As shown in fig. 1, the invention is composed of a compensator spring body device 1, a compensator connecting device 2 and a lock catch 3. The compensator spring body device 1 is formed by assembling and welding spring body single sheets 101 folded by thin plates on the periphery into a rectangular frame structure (shown as a in fig. 1, which is a welding seam formed by diagonal splicing of the compensator spring body single sheets 101), and forming a body of the spring structure by overlapping the spliced and formed rectangular frame. As shown in the enlarged view of fig. 3, at b, a weld is formed when the spring body single pieces 101 are stacked. The compensator connecting device 2 is formed by welding four groove-shaped frames with the same cross section into a rectangular frame structure. And (3) fully welding the compensator connecting device 2 and the compensator spring body device 1 to form the metal compensator.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a compensator spring body device 1 according to the present invention is manufactured by bending a thin plate to form a spring body single piece 101 with two ends in a Z-shaped structure, the bending directions of the Z-shaped structures at the two ends of the spring body single piece are opposite, four spring body single pieces are welded in a surrounding manner to form a rectangular frame structure piece 102 (the bending directions of the corresponding ends of each spring body single piece are consistent, so that the spring body single pieces are connected in a surrounding manner and then on one surface, as shown in fig. 1-3), a plurality of rectangular frame structure pieces 102 are arranged back to back, and the Z-shaped structures of adjacent rectangular frame structure pieces 102 are welded to the bent ends 103; the outermost rectangular frame structure piece is welded with the connecting device 2.
The connecting device 2 is two rectangular frame-shaped structures, and the bottom surfaces (end surfaces) of the two rectangular frame-shaped structures are respectively welded and connected with the Z-shaped structure outward bending ends 104 of the rectangular frame structure pieces at the two ends.
The cross section of the connecting device 2 is groove-shaped.
The connecting device 2 is formed by welding four grooves (U-shaped) or C-shaped structures which are formed by bending thin plate pieces into a rectangular frame structure in a surrounding mode.
The lock catch 3 is of a U-shaped structure and is formed by bending and pressing a thin plate piece.
After the compensator body and the connecting device are assembled, the lock catches 3 are uniformly distributed on the bending end 103 side of the spring body device 1 and are welded with the spring body device, so that the reaction force generated by deformation of the spring body device due to expansion with heat and contraction with cold is resisted by the structure of the spring body device. The 3 intervals of hasp that the equipartition was arranged are about 400mm one section, play and strengthen connecting between the spring body, strengthen the security of compensator under operating condition.
In the use process, as an all-metal compensator for a drying furnace, a rectangular frame structure 102 consisting of a plurality of spring body single sheets 101 is spliced at a corner a, the connection of the corners is approximate to a right angle, and the plurality of rectangular frames 102 are overlapped to form a spring body. According to the characteristics of the metal material, in the process of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the furnace body, the deformation of the corner connecting part is elastic deformation, and the deformation of the corner can keep consistent with the action of the effective surface 105 of the spring body, so that the corner can not be cracked due to extrusion, and the risk of failure of the all-metal compensator in the use process is reduced.
The invention has simple structure and manufacture, overcomes the defect that the metal compensator can not be manufactured by general equipment, solves the problems that the existing metal compensator cracks due to extrusion force on the corner and plastic deformation when in work and the soft connection type compensator loses efficacy due to long-time work so as to cause pollution in a hearth, and is suitable for integral installation on site.
Claims (4)
1. An all-metal compensator for a drying furnace is characterized by comprising a compensator spring body device, a connecting device and a lock catch; the compensator spring body device is manufactured by bending a thin plate piece into spring body single pieces with Z-shaped structures at two ends, the bending directions of the Z-shaped structures at the two ends of each spring body single piece are opposite, four spring body single pieces are encircled and welded into a rectangular frame structure piece, a plurality of rectangular frame structure pieces are arranged back to back, and the opposite bent ends of the Z-shaped structures of adjacent rectangular frame structure pieces are welded and connected and buckled through a lock catch and welded into a whole; the rectangular frame structure pieces at the two ends are connected with the connecting device in a welding mode.
2. The all-metal compensator for the drying furnace according to claim 1, wherein the connecting means comprises two rectangular frame-shaped structures, and the bottom surfaces of the two rectangular frame-shaped structures are respectively welded to the rectangular frame-shaped structural pieces at both ends.
3. The all-metal compensator for a drying oven according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting device is formed by welding four groove-shaped or C-shaped structures which are manufactured by bending thin plate pieces into a rectangular frame shape in a surrounding mode.
4. The all-metal compensator for the drying furnace as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the lock catch is U-shaped and is formed by bending and pressing a thin plate member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010838454.1A CN112096999B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | All-metal compensator for drying furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010838454.1A CN112096999B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | All-metal compensator for drying furnace |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112096999A true CN112096999A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
CN112096999B CN112096999B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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CN202010838454.1A Active CN112096999B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | All-metal compensator for drying furnace |
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4231824A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-11-04 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Method of making a bellows |
SU1071848A1 (en) * | 1982-04-21 | 1984-02-07 | Предприятие П/Я М-5356 | End face seal with welded bellows |
JPH01176857A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-13 | Smc Corp | Welded bellows |
WO1993007406A1 (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1993-04-15 | Sydläder Ab | Protective bellows and method for making the same |
EP0666137A1 (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-08-09 | Takeshi Nemoto | Dust-proof device for skirt portion of seam-type bellows |
CN2324364Y (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-06-16 | 中国航天工业总公司第十一研究所 | High fatigue life welded bellows |
WO2002013682A1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-02-21 | Technische Universiteit Delft | Spring and endoscope equipped with such a spring |
CN102189334A (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-09-21 | 株式会社纳倍路 | Beam guiding bellows for laser cutting machine, and manufacturing method for beam guiding bellows for laser cutting machine |
CN103301487A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 | Expansion joint structure applied to sterilizing tunnel |
CN203927217U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 南京国祺新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional compensator |
CN206875025U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-01-12 | 安岩晨 | A kind of 3 waveform bellows and the mould for being processed into compensator |
CN208417923U (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-01-22 | 广东世创金属科技股份有限公司 | For the tank connected rectangular expansion joint of Muffle |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202010838454.1A patent/CN112096999B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4231824A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-11-04 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Method of making a bellows |
SU1071848A1 (en) * | 1982-04-21 | 1984-02-07 | Предприятие П/Я М-5356 | End face seal with welded bellows |
JPH01176857A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-13 | Smc Corp | Welded bellows |
WO1993007406A1 (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1993-04-15 | Sydläder Ab | Protective bellows and method for making the same |
EP0666137A1 (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-08-09 | Takeshi Nemoto | Dust-proof device for skirt portion of seam-type bellows |
CN2324364Y (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-06-16 | 中国航天工业总公司第十一研究所 | High fatigue life welded bellows |
WO2002013682A1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-02-21 | Technische Universiteit Delft | Spring and endoscope equipped with such a spring |
CN102189334A (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-09-21 | 株式会社纳倍路 | Beam guiding bellows for laser cutting machine, and manufacturing method for beam guiding bellows for laser cutting machine |
CN103301487A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 | Expansion joint structure applied to sterilizing tunnel |
CN203927217U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 南京国祺新能源设备有限公司 | A kind of bidirectional compensator |
CN206875025U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-01-12 | 安岩晨 | A kind of 3 waveform bellows and the mould for being processed into compensator |
CN208417923U (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-01-22 | 广东世创金属科技股份有限公司 | For the tank connected rectangular expansion joint of Muffle |
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CN112096999B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221227 Address after: 442000 No.7 Xinjiang Road, Zhangwan District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: DONGFENG SPECIAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430056 No.8, Longwang Road, Longwang Industrial Park, Caidian District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Wuhan Dongyan Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. |