CN112093287B - Medicine bottle convenient to get medicine according to granule - Google Patents
Medicine bottle convenient to get medicine according to granule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112093287B CN112093287B CN202011123394.1A CN202011123394A CN112093287B CN 112093287 B CN112093287 B CN 112093287B CN 202011123394 A CN202011123394 A CN 202011123394A CN 112093287 B CN112093287 B CN 112093287B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- rotary handle
- medicine bottle
- pressing part
- elastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
- B65D83/0445—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments
- B65D83/0454—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments the whole forming a circular container with rotating parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine bottle convenient for taking medicine according to particles, which comprises a medicine bottle, wherein a plurality of medicine bodies are arranged in the medicine bottle, a sealing end cover is fixedly connected onto the medicine bottle, the sealing end cover is rotatably connected with a rotary handle through a rotating shaft, a pneumatic cavity is formed in the rotary handle, three medicine adsorption ports are formed in the surface of the rotary handle, each medicine adsorption port is communicated with the pneumatic cavity through a communication hole, the communication holes are arranged in an intersecting manner, an elastic pressing part is arranged on the rotary handle, and frosted lines are arranged on the outer surface of the rotary handle. According to the invention, the elastic deformation of the elastic pressing part is recovered, so that negative pressure is generated in the air pressure cavity, the air pressure in the medicine bottle begins to extrude the medicine body to enable the medicine body to be tightly attached to the elastic film, so that the medicine body is tightly attached to the inner wall of the medicine adsorption port, at the moment, a worker rotates the rotary handle to enable the rotary handle to turn over, so that the medicine bodies in the central hole are taken out one by one, the required medicine quantity can be taken according to the use requirement, and the medicine taking device is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment and biological food, in particular to a medicine bottle convenient for taking medicine according to particles.
Background
In daily life, medicines in hospitals or drugstores are stored through medicine bottles, and some medicines can be stored in the medicine bottles for a long time due to the good sealing property and stability of the medicine bottles.
However, when a patient takes medicine, the sealing cover of the medicine bottle needs to be opened, which can lead to the greatly increased contact time between the medicine and the outside air, and the medicine is easily lost due to the influence of air moisture.
Secondly the patient is when pouring the medicine, is difficult once to grasp the volume of pouring of medicine, when the medicine is poured and is too much, need put unnecessary medicine into the medicine bottle again, has poured out and has contacted external medicine and fall into the medicine bottle again and contact with other medicines, and is sanitary inadequately.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the contact time of a medicine and the outside air is greatly prolonged due to the fact that a sealing cover of a medicine bottle needs to be opened, and the medicine is easily lost due to the influence of air moisture; hardly hold the volume of falling of medicine once, when the medicine is fallen too much, need put into the medicine bottle again with unnecessary medicine, fall into the medicine bottle again and contact with other medicines in the external medicine of contact of having poured out, the defect of health inadequately to propose a medicine bottle of being convenient for get it filled according to the granule.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medicine bottle convenient to get it filled according to granule, includes the medicine bottle, be equipped with a plurality of medicine bodies in the medicine bottle, fixedly connected with end cover on the medicine bottle, end cover rotates through the pivot and is connected with the swing handle, set up the atmospheric pressure chamber in the swing handle, three drug absorption mouth, every have been seted up on the surface of swing handle drug absorption mouth all is linked together through intercommunicating pore and atmospheric pressure chamber, and is a plurality of the intercommunicating pore crosses the setting, be equipped with elasticity on the swing handle and press the splenium, the swing handle surface is equipped with dull polish line.
Preferably, a rubber sealing gasket is fixedly connected in the sealing end cover, and the rubber sealing gasket is attached to the rotating handle.
Preferably, each drug adsorption port is internally provided with an elastic coating, the center of the elastic coating is provided with a center hole, and the center hole is communicated with the communication hole.
Preferably, the elastic pressing part is made of spring steel metal material, and the thickness of the elastic pressing part is 0.5-1 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the patient is when the medicine of getting backward, the medicine body falls into in the medicine adsorbs the mouth, the patient is through pressing down elasticity according to the splenium this moment, make elasticity according to splenium emergence elastic deformation, thereby discharge atmospheric pressure intracavity portion air, loosen elasticity this moment and press the splenium after, elasticity is pressed the splenium and is begun elastic deformation to resume, let the atmospheric pressure intracavity produce the negative pressure this moment, medicine bottle internal gas pressure begins to extrude the medicine body and makes it closely laminate with the elasticity tectorial membrane, thereby tightly paste medicine and adsorb mouthful inner wall, the staff is through rotating the swing handle this moment, make the swing handle realize the upset, thereby take out medicine body in the centre bore grain by grain, can take required medicine quantity according to the user demand, therefore, the medicine is very convenient.
2. In the invention, no matter the medicine bottle is in a medicine taking or daily placing state, the rotary handle and the rubber sealing gasket are in a fit state, the medicine bottle does not need to be opened, the contact chance of medicines in the medicine bottle and the outside air is greatly reduced, and the medicines are prevented from being affected with damp or polluted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional granular pill bottle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a medicine bottle for facilitating granular medicine taking during medicine pouring;
fig. 3 is a side view of the knob for pouring out the medicine.
In the figure: 1-medicine bottle, 2-medicine body, 3-sealing end cap, 4-rotating shaft, 5-knob, 6-medicine adsorption port, 7-air pressure cavity, 8-elastic pressing part, 9-rubber sealing gasket, 10-elastic coating, 11-communicating hole and 12-central hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a medicine bottle convenient to get it filled according to granule, including medicine bottle 1, be equipped with a plurality of medicine bodies 2 in the medicine bottle 1, fixedly connected with end cover 3 on the medicine bottle 1, end cover 3 rotates through pivot 4 and is connected with swing handle 5, air pressure chamber 7 has been seted up in the swing handle 5, three medicine absorption mouth 6 has been seted up on the surface of swing handle 5, every medicine absorption mouth 6 all is linked together with air pressure chamber 7 through intercommunicating pore 11, a plurality of intercommunicating pores 11 set up in cross, be equipped with elasticity on the swing handle 5 and press splenium 8, swing handle 5 surface is equipped with dull polish line.
Specifically, the rubber sealing gasket 9 is fixedly connected in the sealing end cover 3, the rubber sealing gasket 9 is jointed with the rotary handle 5, the rotary handle 5 and the rubber sealing gasket 9 are kept in a jointed state no matter in a medicine taking or daily placing state, the contact chance of the medicine in the medicine bottle 1 and the outside air is greatly reduced, an elastic coating film 10 is arranged in each medicine adsorption port 6, a central hole 12 is arranged at the central position of the elastic coating film 10, the central hole 12 is communicated with the communicating hole 11, when the air pressure cavity 7 generates negative pressure, the air pressure in the medicine bottle 1 starts to extrude the medicine body 2 to be tightly attached to the elastic film 10, thereby tightly clinging to the inner wall of the medicine adsorption port 6, the elastic pressing part 8 is made of spring steel metal material, the thickness of the elastic pressing part 8 is 0.5-1mm, the elastic deformation recovery capability of the elastic pressing part 8 is strong, and the elastic pressing part 8 is thinner, so that the pressing is not laborious.
More specifically, the working principle of the invention is as follows: when a patient pours the medicine, the medicine body 2 falls into the medicine adsorption port 6, at the moment, the patient presses the elastic pressing part 8 to enable the elastic pressing part 8 to generate elastic deformation so as to discharge partial air in the air pressure cavity 7, at the moment, after the elastic pressing part 8 is loosened, the elastic pressing part 8 starts to recover from elastic deformation, at the moment, negative pressure is generated in the air pressure cavity 7, the air pressure in the medicine bottle 1 starts to extrude the medicine body 2 to enable the medicine body 2 to be tightly attached to the elastic film 10 so as to tightly attach to the inner wall of the medicine adsorption port 6, at the moment, a worker turns over the rotary handle 5 by rotating the rotary handle 5 so as to take out the medicine body 2 in the central hole 12 one by one, the quantity of the needed medicine can be taken according to use requirements, the medicine bottle is very convenient, the medicine bottle 1 is in a medicine taking or daily placing state, the rotary handle 5 and the rubber sealing gasket 9 are kept in an attaching state, and the medicine bottle 1 does not need to be opened, greatly reducing the contact chance between the medicine in the medicine bottle 1 and the outside air and avoiding the medicine from being affected with damp or polluted.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The medicine bottle convenient for taking medicine according to particles comprises a medicine bottle (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of medicine bodies (2) are arranged in the medicine bottle (1), a sealing end cover (3) is fixedly connected to the medicine bottle (1), the sealing end cover (3) is rotatably connected with a rotary handle (5) through a rotating shaft (4), an air pressure cavity (7) is formed in the rotary handle (5), three medicine adsorption ports (6) are formed in the surface of the rotary handle (5), each medicine adsorption port (6) is communicated with the air pressure cavity (7) through a communicating hole (11), the communicating holes (11) are arranged in an intersecting manner, an elastic pressing part (8) is arranged on the rotary handle (5), and frosted lines are arranged on the outer surface of the rotary handle (5);
a rubber sealing gasket (9) is fixedly connected in the sealing end cover (3), and the rubber sealing gasket (9) is attached to the rotary handle (5);
an elastic coating film (10) is arranged in each drug adsorption port (6), a central hole (12) is formed in the center of the elastic coating film (10), and the central hole (12) is communicated with a communication hole (11);
the elastic pressing part (8) is made of spring steel metal materials, and the thickness of the elastic pressing part (8) is 0.5-1 mm;
when a patient takes the medicine upside down, the medicine body (2) falls into the medicine adsorption port (6), at the moment, the patient presses the elastic pressing part (8) to enable the elastic pressing part (8) to generate elastic deformation, so that partial air in the air pressure cavity (7) is discharged, at the moment, after the elastic pressing part (8) is loosened, the elastic pressing part (8) starts to recover from elastic deformation, at the moment, negative pressure is generated in the air pressure cavity (7), the medicine body (2) is extruded by the internal air pressure of the medicine bottle (1) to enable the medicine body to be tightly attached to the elastic film (10), so that the inner wall of the medicine adsorption port (6) is tightly attached to the medicine, at the moment, a worker rotates the rotating handle (5) to enable the rotating handle (5) to overturn, so that the medicine body (2) in the central hole (12) is taken out one by one, the quantity of the needed medicine can be taken according to use requirements, the medicine bottle is very convenient, and the medicine bottle (1) is in a medicine taking or daily placing state, the rotary handle (5) and the rubber sealing gasket (9) are kept in a fit state, the medicine bottle (1) does not need to be opened, the contact chance of medicines in the medicine bottle (1) and the outside air is greatly reduced, and the medicines are prevented from being affected with damp or polluted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011123394.1A CN112093287B (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Medicine bottle convenient to get medicine according to granule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011123394.1A CN112093287B (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Medicine bottle convenient to get medicine according to granule |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112093287A CN112093287A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
| CN112093287B true CN112093287B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
Family
ID=73786016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011123394.1A Active CN112093287B (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Medicine bottle convenient to get medicine according to granule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112093287B (en) |
Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3518992A (en) * | 1966-09-17 | 1970-07-07 | Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Oral inhaler with spring biased,cam driven piercing device |
| CN101391683A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Negative-pressure type medicine discharge device and medicine distributing device and system using thereof |
| CN301416193S (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-22 | 刘长华 | Eye drops packaging box (green) |
| KR20140003686U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | 오성훈 | Cap of container |
| TW201504120A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-02-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Automatic pill picking device and method |
| CN104683524A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 陕西龙海工程建设有限公司 | Negative pressure type simple mobile phone holder |
| CN104703574A (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2015-06-10 | 麦迪麦珀医疗工程有限公司 | Liquid drug transfer devices employing manual rotation for dual flow communication step actuations |
| CN106865023A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 温州瓯林电子科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient pill fixed number quantitative medicine taking bottle |
| CN106892215A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-06-27 | 马根昌 | Quantitative tablet taking bottle cap |
| CN206624226U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-10 | 庄宏杰 | A kind of modified simple quantitative medicine bottle |
| CN206885832U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-16 | 广州市合聪科技信息咨询有限公司 | The storage container of shot-like particle can be distributed |
| CN207950186U (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 石舒翔 | A kind of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease patient medicine taking device |
| CN208199264U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-12-07 | 山东省肿瘤防治研究院 | A kind of externally applied drug packing tube |
| CN208726272U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-04-12 | 覃燕妮 | It is a kind of can it is convenient it is even measure medicine medicine bottle |
| CN109775151A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2019-05-21 | 广东联力科技有限公司 | Pill distributing device convenient for blind people to take medicine |
| CN110342117A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-18 | 姜素琴 | A kind of quantitative tablet taking bottle cap easy to operate |
| CN110680741A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-14 | Ckd株式会社 | Method for producing PTP sheet, and PTP sheet |
| CN110816905A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-21 | 德国翰辉包装机械有限责任公司 | Batching roller |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1037234C (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1998-02-04 | 中国人民解放军第一五二医院 | Multi-function medical acupuncture cups |
| JP2004250018A (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-09 | Nippon Soobi Kk | Clamping force opening/closing gate structure provided on discharging port of flexible container, and flexible container equipped with the same |
| US8636172B2 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2014-01-28 | Lawrence A. Dunn | Devices, systems and methods for point-of-use medication control |
| TWM365904U (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-10-01 | yong-xing Lin | Pressing dispensing muzzle |
| JP5425923B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2014-02-26 | 株式会社細川洋行 | Double container and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202011123394.1A patent/CN112093287B/en active Active
Patent Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3518992A (en) * | 1966-09-17 | 1970-07-07 | Fisons Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Oral inhaler with spring biased,cam driven piercing device |
| CN101391683A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Negative-pressure type medicine discharge device and medicine distributing device and system using thereof |
| CN301416193S (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-22 | 刘长华 | Eye drops packaging box (green) |
| CN104703574A (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2015-06-10 | 麦迪麦珀医疗工程有限公司 | Liquid drug transfer devices employing manual rotation for dual flow communication step actuations |
| KR20140003686U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | 오성훈 | Cap of container |
| TW201504120A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-02-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Automatic pill picking device and method |
| CN104683524A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 陕西龙海工程建设有限公司 | Negative pressure type simple mobile phone holder |
| CN106865023A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 温州瓯林电子科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient pill fixed number quantitative medicine taking bottle |
| CN206624226U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-10 | 庄宏杰 | A kind of modified simple quantitative medicine bottle |
| CN207950186U (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2018-10-12 | 石舒翔 | A kind of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease patient medicine taking device |
| CN106892215A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-06-27 | 马根昌 | Quantitative tablet taking bottle cap |
| CN206885832U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-01-16 | 广州市合聪科技信息咨询有限公司 | The storage container of shot-like particle can be distributed |
| CN109775151A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2019-05-21 | 广东联力科技有限公司 | Pill distributing device convenient for blind people to take medicine |
| CN208726272U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-04-12 | 覃燕妮 | It is a kind of can it is convenient it is even measure medicine medicine bottle |
| CN208199264U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-12-07 | 山东省肿瘤防治研究院 | A kind of externally applied drug packing tube |
| CN110680741A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-14 | Ckd株式会社 | Method for producing PTP sheet, and PTP sheet |
| CN110816905A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-21 | 德国翰辉包装机械有限责任公司 | Batching roller |
| CN110342117A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-18 | 姜素琴 | A kind of quantitative tablet taking bottle cap easy to operate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112093287A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112093287B (en) | Medicine bottle convenient to get medicine according to granule | |
| CN2180148Y (en) | Tea cup with air bag | |
| CN205521513U (en) | Can store up cutter of deposit -holding article | |
| CN213431738U (en) | Old ward is with supplementary medicine feed ware | |
| CN211685971U (en) | Plaster box convenient to take and use | |
| CN210472622U (en) | Neonate nurses medicine feed ware | |
| CN209019473U (en) | A kind of portable pediatric nursing medicine feed device | |
| US7455656B2 (en) | Pill delivery system | |
| CN215607733U (en) | Free medicine taking device for bottled oral medicine | |
| CN218791950U (en) | Quantitative discharging ceramic seasoning tank | |
| CN2267813Y (en) | Self-held type health-care feeding bottle for baby and infant | |
| CN210963095U (en) | Heavily sick patient is with device of dosing | |
| CN213789555U (en) | Powdery medicament feeding device for stomatology department | |
| CN205145158U (en) | Hand nasal feed ware | |
| CN211561544U (en) | Medicine guiding device for department of stomatology | |
| CN219803979U (en) | Auxiliary device for taking medicine for hypertension patient | |
| CN214085722U (en) | Honey packaging tin convenient for taking honey | |
| CN213312874U (en) | Breathe clinical medicine sprayer of using of internal medicine | |
| CN213490622U (en) | Quick medicine feeder for mental patients | |
| CN218739848U (en) | Medicine sprayer for oral care | |
| CN212854076U (en) | Medicine feeder for nursing pediatric leukemia | |
| CN219681176U (en) | Nipple head for feeding medicine to baby | |
| CN209995825U (en) | water measuring cup for bedridden patients | |
| CN210812655U (en) | Postoperative bedridden patient nursing water cup | |
| CN213490557U (en) | Portable bracelet medicine box |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220812 Address after: No. 2, Taiping Back Street, Taipingzhuang Village, Nancai Town, Shunyi District, Beijing 101399 Applicant after: Beijing Institute of Health Sciences Address before: No.74, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510055 Applicant before: Liu Changhua |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |