Degassing unit of medical treatment abandonment adhesive tape
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a disinfection device for medical waste adhesive tapes.
Background
The adhesive tape is a sticky plastic product, is a common tool in the life of people, and has wide application, for example, when a student wrongly writes characters on paper, the transparent adhesive tape is used for sticking and tearing off the layer on the outermost surface of the paper; some small articles in life are damaged and can be stuck by using adhesive tapes; the packing box can be sealed by adhesive tapes when used for packing the objects; the wire interfaces can be connected by electric adhesive tapes; the medical adhesive plaster with smaller viscosity can be used when the hospital wraps the patient.
The adhesive tapes used in hospitals are not thrown about after being used up, because patients in the hospitals have various germs, and if the patients are thrown about, the safety of other people can be affected, the medical wastes are generally collected by medical waste special bags used in the hospitals, then packaged and packaged, and then placed in special cartons for treatment, so that the time is consumed. Therefore, the disinfection device for the medical waste adhesive tapes is high in safety and work efficiency, and the problems can be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low safety and low working efficiency, the invention has the technical problems that: the disinfection device for the medical waste adhesive tapes is high in safety and working efficiency.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a disinfection device for medical waste adhesive tapes comprises:
the device comprises a base and a fixed vertical plate, wherein the fixed vertical plate is arranged on one side of the top of the base;
the motor is arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate;
the transmission shaft penetrates through the top of the base and is rotatably connected with the top of the base;
the duplex gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the interior of the base, the lower side of the duplex gear is arranged in the interior of the base, and the upper side of the duplex gear is arranged at the top of the base;
the first transmission gear is rotatably arranged on one side inside the base and is meshed with each other, the first transmission gear on the left side is meshed with the lower side of the duplicate gear, and the first transmission gear on the right side is connected with the bottom of the transmission shaft;
the side, far away from the first transmission gear, of the interior of the base is a front and back rotary second transmission gear, and the second transmission gears are meshed with the lower side of the duplicate gear;
the top of the base is rotatably provided with a third transmission gear which is mutually meshed with the upper side of the duplicate gear;
the sterilizing device is arranged on one side, away from the fixed vertical plate, of the top of the base;
the top of the disinfection device is provided with a detachable liquid storage device;
the material separation device is arranged in the disinfection device;
the lower part of the right side of the disinfection device is provided with a drainage device which is arranged at the front side of the fixed vertical plate.
As an improvement of the above, the sterilizing apparatus includes:
the cavity is arranged on one side of the top of the base;
the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cavity;
the upper part of the inner side of the cavity is provided with a cover plate, and the right side of the top of the cover plate is provided with a liquid through pipe;
the spiral shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, the tops of the spiral shafts are in contact with the cover plate, the spiral shafts penetrate through the bottom plate, and the bottoms of the spiral shafts are connected with second transmission gears on the same side;
the top of the positioning column is connected with a certain part of the liquid storage device in a clamping manner.
As an improvement of the scheme, the liquid storage device comprises:
the top of the cavity is provided with a detachable liquid storage cylinder for containing disinfectant, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder are clamped with the positioning columns, and the bottom of the left side of the liquid storage cylinder is provided with an arc-shaped groove;
the liquid stopping plate is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder, and round holes are formed in one side of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder and one side of the top of the liquid stopping plate;
the shifting block is arranged on the left side of the liquid stopping plate and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode.
As an improvement of the above aspect, the liquid discharge device includes:
the valve body is arranged on one side of the top of the base;
the liquid discharge pipe is arranged inside the valve body and penetrates through the valve body, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe extends into the cavity;
the top of the valve body is provided with a sealing plate;
the middle of the sealing plate is provided with a valve core in a sliding way, and the bottom of the valve core is contacted with the liquid discharge pipe;
the valve core is provided with a locking block;
the groove post, closing plate top one side is equipped with the groove post, and the locking piece contacts with the groove post, and groove column right side top is opened flutedly.
As an improvement of the scheme, the material separation device comprises:
the top of each third transmission gear is provided with a transmission block which penetrates through the bottom plate;
the top parts of the transmission blocks are provided with the groove plates;
the bent columns are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the top of the groove plate;
the ring plates are arranged between the top ends of the ring plates, the middle of each ring plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner side of each through hole is provided with three small holes;
the bottom of the inner side of the through hole is provided with a sealing plate;
a supporting circular plate is arranged at the top of the airtight plate;
the middle of the top of the supporting circular plate is provided with a torque gear;
the periphery of the top of the supporting circular plate is provided with toothed lock cylinders in a sliding mode, the toothed lock cylinders are meshed with the torque gear, and one ends, far away from the torque gear, of the toothed lock cylinders extend into small holes in the same side;
the toothed lock cylinders are sleeved with the return springs;
the pressing plate is rotatably arranged around the top of the cover plate;
the middle of the pressing plate is rotatably provided with a torsion column, and the bottom of the torsion column penetrates through the pressing plate and is connected with the torque gear;
the top of each twisting column is provided with a triangular twisting block;
the arc handle is arranged at the top of the pressing plate.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:
the double gears penetrate through the bottom plate, and the tops of the double gears are provided with brushes used for brushing medical waste adhesive tapes.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:
and a torsion spring is arranged between the bottom of the locking block and the valve core and sleeved outside the valve core.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. through the cooperation of degassing unit, stock solution device, drain and material separation device, can carry out effectual disinfection to medical abandonment adhesive tape automatically, also can get rid of used antiseptic solution automatically, need not people and manually go to handle those and not carry out sterile sticky tape, improved the security.
2. Through the brush, to the dual disinfection of medical abandonment adhesive tape, disposable can disinfect a large amount of medical abandonment adhesive tapes together, has improved work efficiency.
3. Through torsion spring, after accomplishing the disinfection of medical abandonment adhesive tape, can be directly with torsion spring card on the groove post, let the fluid-discharge tube be in the flowing back state always, need not people and be carrying the case with hand always, make things convenient for people's work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the base, the transmission shaft, the transmission gear, the duplicate gear, the screw shaft and the transmission block of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the material separation device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the material separation device of the present invention.
Number designation in the figure: 1-base, 2-fixed vertical plate, 3-motor, 4-transmission shaft, 41-first transmission gear, 42-duplicate gear, 43-second transmission gear, 44-third transmission gear, 5-disinfection device, 51-cavity, 52-bottom plate, 53-cover plate, 54-spiral shaft, 55-positioning column, 6-liquid storage device, 61-liquid storage cylinder, 62-liquid stop plate, 63-shifting block, 7-liquid drainage device, 71-liquid drainage pipe, 72-valve body, 73-valve core, 74-locking block, 75-sealing plate, 76-grooved column, 8-material separation device, 81-transmission block, 82-grooved plate, 83-curved column, 84-ring plate, 85-sealing plate, 86-supporting circular plate, 87-toothed lock core, 88-return spring, 89-torque gear, 810-pressing plate, 811-torsion column, 812-triangular torsion block, 813-arc handle, 9-brush and 10-torque spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a degassing unit of medical treatment abandonment adhesive tape, as shown in figure 1, figure 3 and figure 4, including base 1, fixed riser 2, motor 3, transmission shaft 4, first transmission gear 41, duplicate gear 42, second transmission gear 43, third transmission gear 44, degassing unit 5, stock solution device 6, draining device 7 and material separating device 8, base 1 top left side is equipped with degassing unit 5, disinfecting unit 5 top is equipped with detachable stock solution device 6, disinfecting unit 5 is inside to be equipped with material separating device 8, base 1 top right side is equipped with fixed riser 2, fixed riser 2 left side is equipped with motor 3, the output shaft bottom of motor 3 is equipped with transmission shaft 4, transmission shaft 4 runs through base 1 top, be connected with base 1 top rotary type, base 1 inside middle rotary type is equipped with duplicate gear 42, the downside of duplicate gear 42 is inside base 1, the upside of duplicate gear 42 is at base 1 top, the equal rotary type second transmission gear 43 around the inside left side of base 1, second transmission gear 43 all meshes with duplicate gear 42 downside each other with the downside of duplicate gear 42, base 1 inside right side is equipped with first transmission gear 41, the quantity of first transmission gear 41 is the rotary type transmission gear 41, the first transmission gear 41 and the third transmission gear 7 is connected with the transmission gear 7, draining device 5, the preceding duplicate gear of the transmission gear on the right side of the transmission gear 42, the rotary type of the transmission gear 42, the transmission gear 7 of the bottom of the transmission gear 44.
When people need to disinfect the medical waste adhesive tapes, the liquid storage device 6 is taken down from the top of the disinfection device 5, then a certain part of the material separation device 8 is opened, the medical waste adhesive tapes are placed into the certain part of the material separation device 8, then the certain part of the material separation device 8 is closed, then the liquid storage device 6 is installed back to the original position, then disinfectant liquid is poured into the liquid storage device 6, the motor 3 is started, an output shaft of the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the first transmission gear 41 drives the duplicate gear 42 to rotate, a lower side of the duplicate gear 42 drives the second transmission gear 43 to rotate, so that the certain part of the disinfection device 5 is driven to start to operate, then a certain mechanism of the liquid storage device 6 is shifted, the medical waste adhesive tapes are disinfected when disinfection is finished, the motor 3 is turned off, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4 to stop rotating, the disinfection device 5 stops operating, then a certain part of the liquid storage device 7 is lifted, the disinfectant liquid in the disinfection device 5 flows out of the disinfectant liquid storage device 7, then the liquid storage device 6 is taken down from the top of the disinfection device 5, and the disinfection device 6 is taken back to the original position, and the disinfection device 6 can be taken out.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the disinfecting device 5 includes a cavity 51, a bottom plate 52, a cover plate 53, a spiral shaft 54 and a positioning column 55, the cavity 51 is disposed on the left side of the top of the base 1, the bottom plate 52 is disposed on the bottom of the inner side of the cavity 51, the cover plate 53 is disposed on the upper portion of the inner side of the cavity 51, a liquid passing pipe is disposed on the right side of the top of the cover plate 53, the spiral shafts 54 are rotatably disposed on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 52, the tops of the spiral shafts 54 are both contacted with the cover plate 53, the spiral shafts 54 all penetrate through the bottom plate 52, the bottoms of the spiral shafts 54 are both connected with the second transmission gear 43 on the same side, the positioning columns 55 are disposed on the tops of the left and right sides of the cavity 51, and the tops of the positioning columns 55 are connected with one component of the liquid storage device 6.
When people need to disinfect the medical waste adhesive tapes, the liquid storage device 6 is taken down from the top of the cavity 51, then a certain part of the material separation device 8 is opened, the medical waste adhesive tapes are placed into the certain part of the material separation device 8, then the liquid storage device 6 is aligned with the positioning column 55 and installed back to the original position, then disinfectant is poured into the liquid storage device 6, the motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the spiral shaft 54 is driven to rotate, then a certain mechanism of the liquid storage device 6 is shifted, so that the disinfectant enters the cavity 51 to disinfect the medical waste adhesive tapes, the second transmission gear 43 drives the spiral shaft 54 to rotate, the spiral shaft 54 can stir the disinfectant, the medical waste adhesive tapes are disinfected more thoroughly, after disinfection is completed, the motor 3 is closed, then a certain part of the liquid discharge device 7 is lifted, the disinfectant after use is discharged, the disinfected medical waste adhesive tapes are taken out, and then the positioning column is aligned with the liquid storage device 6 and placed back to the original position.
Stock solution device 6 is including liquid storage cylinder 61, end liquid board 62 and shifting block 63, cavity 51 top is equipped with detachable liquid storage cylinder 61, both sides and reference column 55 joint about liquid storage cylinder 61 bottom, the inboard rotary type in liquid storage cylinder 61 bottom is equipped with ends liquid board 62, liquid storage cylinder 61 bottom right side and end liquid board 62 top right side are all opened and are had the round hole, liquid storage cylinder 61 bottom right side round hole is in on the same straight line with leading to liquid pipe, liquid storage cylinder 61 left side bottom is opened there is the arc wall, it is equipped with shifting block 63 to end liquid board 62 left side, shifting block 63 is connected with the inner wall slidingtype of arc wall.
When people need to disinfect the medical waste adhesive tapes, the liquid storage cylinder 61 is taken down from the top of the cavity 51, the medical waste adhesive tapes are placed into a certain part of the material separation device 8, the liquid storage cylinder 61 is aligned to the positioning column 55 and installed back to the original position, then the disinfectant water is poured into the liquid storage cylinder 61, the disinfectant water cannot directly fall into the cavity 51 due to the liquid stopping plate 62 arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 61, the motor 3 is started, the shifting block 63 is shifted, when the circular hole of the liquid stopping plate 62 and the circular hole at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 61 are in the same straight line, the disinfectant water can fall into the cavity 51 through the circular hole and the liquid through pipe, after a certain amount of the disinfectant water enters the cavity 51, the shifting block 63 is shifted again, when the circular hole of the liquid stopping plate 62 and the circular hole at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 61 are not in the same straight line, the disinfectant water stops entering the cavity 51, the screw shaft 54 can stir the disinfectant water, the medical waste adhesive tapes are disinfected more thoroughly disinfected, after the disinfection is finished, the motor 3 is closed, the disinfected medical waste adhesive tapes flow out, and the disinfected waste adhesive tapes are taken out.
The liquid discharging device 7 comprises a liquid discharging pipe 71, a valve body 72, a valve core 73, a locking block 74, a sealing plate 75 and a groove column 76, the valve body 72 is arranged on the right portion of the front side of the top of the base 1, the liquid discharging pipe 71 is arranged inside the valve body 72, the liquid discharging pipe 71 penetrates through the valve body 72, the left end of the liquid discharging pipe 71 extends into the cavity 51, the sealing plate 75 is arranged on the top of the valve body 72, the valve core 73 is arranged in the middle of the sealing plate 75 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the valve core 73 is in contact with the liquid discharging pipe 71, the locking block 74 is arranged on the upper portion of the valve core 73, the groove column 76 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the sealing plate 75, the locking block 74 is in contact with the groove column 76, and a groove is formed in the top of the right side of the groove column 76.
When people need disinfect medical abandonment adhesive tape, put into some part of material device 8 of separating to medical abandonment adhesive tape, then open motor 3, stir shifting block 63, make the antiseptic solution get into cavity 51 and disinfect medical abandonment adhesive tape, after the disinfection is accomplished, close motor 3, then mention case 73, case 73 upward movement, drive locking block 74 upward movement, the antiseptic solution that uses up can be followed the fluid-discharge tube 71 and discharged, after having discharged, put down case 73, case 73 resets, drive locking block 74 downward movement and reset, then take out sterile medical abandonment adhesive tape, it can to put back the normal position with liquid storage device 6 alignment reference column 55 again.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, the material separating device 8 comprises a transmission block 81, a slotted plate 82, a curved column 83, a ring plate 84, a sealing plate 85, a supporting circular plate 86, a toothed lock cylinder 87, a return spring 88, a torque gear 89, a pressing plate 810, a torsion column 811, a triangular torsion block 812 and an arc-shaped handle 813, wherein the transmission block 81 is arranged at the top of the third transmission gear 44, the transmission block 81 penetrates through the bottom plate 52, the slotted plate 82 is arranged at the top of the transmission block 81, the curved columns 83 are uniformly arranged around the top of the slotted plate 82, the ring plate 84 is arranged between the top ends of the curved columns 83 at the same side, a through hole is formed in the middle of the ring plate 84, three small holes are formed in the inner side of the through hole, the sealing plate 85 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the through hole, sealed plate 85 top is equipped with supporting circular plate 86, supporting circular plate 86 top is the slidingtype all around and is equipped with three tooth lock core 87 of taking, the one end of taking tooth lock core 87 stretches into in the middle of the aperture, it has reset spring 88 all to overlap on the tooth lock core 87, be equipped with torque gear 89 in the middle of the supporting circular plate 86 top, take tooth lock core 87 all with torque gear 89 intermeshing, the one end that torque gear 89 was kept away from to tooth lock core 87 all agrees with the aperture, apron 53 top rotary type all around is equipped with three clamp plate 810, equal rotary type is equipped with in the middle of the clamp plate 810 turns round post 811, it all passes clamp plate 810 and is connected with torque gear 89 to turn round post 811 the bottom, it all is equipped with triangle and turns round piece 812 to turn round post 811 the top, clamp plate 810 top is equipped with arc handle 813.
When people need to disinfect the medical waste adhesive plaster, firstly, the liquid storage cylinder 61 is taken down from the top of the cavity 51, then, the triangular twisting block 812 is twisted clockwise by hands, the triangular twisting block 812 drives the twisting column 811 and the torque gear 89 to twist clockwise, then, the toothed lock cylinder 87 is driven to slide towards one side of the torque gear 89, the other end of the toothed lock cylinder 87 is far away from the small hole, the return spring 88 is compressed, the arc-shaped handle 813 is lifted upwards by the other hand to drive the pressing plate 810 to move upwards, so that the supporting circular plate 86 and the sealing plate 85 are driven to move upwards, when the sealing plate 85 is far away from the ring plate 84, the medical waste adhesive plaster is placed into the bending column 83 and placed at the top of the groove plate 82, then, the sealing plate 85 is placed back to the inner side of the ring plate 84, when the pressing plate 810 returns to the original position, the triangular twisting block 812 is loosened, the return spring 88 returns to the original state to drive the toothed lock cylinder 87 to return, so that the toothed lock cylinder 87 is combined with the small hole, so that the torque gear 89, the twisting column 811 and the triangular twisting block 813 are rotated counterclockwise, then, the arc-shaped adhesive plaster cylinder 61 is installed back to the original position, the liquid storage cylinder 55 is aligned to be installed, the disinfection liquid storage cylinder 61 is opened, the disinfection liquid discharge pipe is discharged into the disinfection liquid discharge pipe 3, after disinfection liquid discharge motor is completed, the disinfection liquid discharge motor 71 is discharged, and the disinfection liquid discharge pipe is discharged from the disinfection motor 51, and the disinfection machine is discharged.
The double-gear type hair brush is characterized by further comprising a hair brush 9, the double-gear 42 penetrates through the bottom plate 52, and the top of the double-gear 42 is provided with the hair brush 9.
When people need disinfect medical abandonment adhesive tape, take off liquid storage cylinder 61 from cavity 51 top earlier, put into curved post 83 with medical abandonment adhesive tape, put at the top of frid 82, then open motor 3, stir shifting block 63, make the antiseptic solution get into cavity 51 and disinfect medical abandonment adhesive tape, brush 9 and the equal slidingtype contact of curved post 83, scrub the adhesive tape of inside, after the disinfection is accomplished, close motor 3, then mention case 73, the antiseptic solution that has used up can be followed fluid-discharge tube 71 and discharged, after having discharged, take out sterile medical abandonment adhesive tape.
The lock further comprises a torsion spring 10, the torsion spring 10 is arranged between the bottom of the locking piece 74 and the valve core 73, and the torsion spring 10 is sleeved outside the valve core 73.
When people need to disinfect the medical waste adhesive plaster, the liquid storage cylinder 61 is taken down from the top of the cavity 51, the medical waste adhesive plaster is placed into the bent column 83 and placed at the top of the groove plate 82, the motor 3 is started, the shifting block 63 is shifted, so that disinfectant enters the cavity 51 to disinfect the medical waste adhesive plaster, after disinfection is completed, the motor 3 is turned off, the valve core 73 is lifted, the valve core 73 moves upwards to drive the locking block 74 and the torsion spring 10 to move upwards, the locking block 74 can be tightly attached to the groove column 76 under the action of the torsion spring 10, when the locking block 74 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove, the locking block 74 can rotate by a certain angle and is clamped in the groove under the action of the torsion spring 10, the valve core 73 is released, the used disinfectant can be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 71, after the discharge, the torsion spring 10 is shifted, the locking block 74 is far away from the groove, the valve core 73 is reset by a free falling body downwards, the locking block 74 is driven to reset, and the disinfected medical waste adhesive plaster is taken out.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.