CN112083676A - Real-time transportation monitoring system based on wisdom agricultural - Google Patents
Real-time transportation monitoring system based on wisdom agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN112083676A CN112083676A CN202011015980.4A CN202011015980A CN112083676A CN 112083676 A CN112083676 A CN 112083676A CN 202011015980 A CN202011015980 A CN 202011015980A CN 112083676 A CN112083676 A CN 112083676A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25257—Microcontroller
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Abstract
The invention relates to a real-time transportation monitoring system based on intelligent agriculture, which overcomes the defect that the transportation process of agricultural products is difficult to monitor in real time compared with the prior art. The system comprises a cloud server, a monitoring service terminal and a field acquisition assembly arranged on a crop transfer trolley, wherein the field acquisition assembly comprises a camera, a GPS (global positioning system) and an MCU (microprogrammed control unit), the output end of the camera and the output end of the GPS are connected with the signal input end of the MCU, and the signal output end of the MCU is connected with a wireless signal transmitter; the field acquisition assembly and the cloud server upload cloud data, and the monitoring service terminal downloads data from the cloud server. The invention realizes the real-time monitoring of the crop transportation process and ensures the reliability of the crop product transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities, in particular to a real-time transportation monitoring system based on intelligent agriculture.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy, the urbanization process is taken as a symbol of social development and scientific and technological progress, particularly, the popularity rate is also increased year by year in recent years, the urbanization rate is continuously increased, and the food supply of the population is also continuously increased.
Traditional farming economy is obviously not able to meet the explosive growth of the urban population, and therefore modern agriculture is gradually replacing the traditional agricultural process, the agricultural logistics being the physical flow of a series of items from the supply to the recipient, taking as the core the agricultural production, through the bridge guarantee between the city and the countryside, and the technical, organisational and management activities associated with it.
However, due to the problems of organization and management and the like existing in the actual transportation of the existing agricultural products, the timeliness of the transportation of some special agricultural products is difficult to realize, so that the damage and waste of the agricultural products are caused, and the transportation efficiency is reduced.
Particularly, in the agricultural product transportation process, the external environment, the transportation road condition, the condition in a transportation carriage and the like are all uncontrollable, and the conditions of crop damage, deterioration and the like caused by negligence in the transportation process are often brought out. Therefore, how to develop a monitoring system capable of monitoring the agricultural product transportation process in real time has become an urgent technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the agricultural product transportation process is difficult to monitor in real time in the prior art, and provides a real-time transportation monitoring system based on intelligent agriculture to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a real-time transportation monitoring system based on intelligent agriculture comprises a cloud server, a monitoring service terminal and a field acquisition component arranged on a crop transfer trolley, wherein the field acquisition component comprises a camera, a GPS (global positioning system) and an MCU (microprogrammed control unit), the output end of the camera and the output end of the GPS are connected with the signal input end of the MCU, and the signal output end of the MCU is connected with a wireless signal transmitter; the field acquisition assembly and the cloud server upload cloud data, and the monitoring service terminal downloads data from the cloud server.
The field acquisition assembly comprises a data information card reading device, the signal output end of the data information card reading device is connected with the serial port of the MCU, and the data information card reading device is connected with the detection integrated circuit of the crop transfer trolley carriage body.
The crop transfer carriage body is of a closed structure, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top in the crop transfer carriage body, and the spraying mechanism is connected with a serial port of the MCU.
The detection integrated circuit comprises a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor feeds detected humidity information back to the detection integrated circuit.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the real-time transportation monitoring system based on the intelligent agriculture realizes real-time monitoring of the crop transportation process and ensures the reliability of crop product transportation.
According to the invention, through the design of the cloud server and the monitoring service terminal, a manager can check the transportation state at any time; through the additional design of the GPS, a manager can monitor the transportation road; the invention monitors the interior of the crop transferring carriage and controls the spraying mechanism through the monitoring service terminal, thereby avoiding crop loss caused by false alarm and misjudgment in the carriage in practical application. Has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and strong practicability.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit configuration of the present invention,
the system comprises a camera 1, a GPS2, a MCU3, a wireless signal transmitter 4, a data information card reader 5 and a detection integrated circuit 6.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited features of the present invention can be understood and readily understood, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings, wherein:
as shown in fig. 1, the real-time transportation monitoring system based on smart agriculture includes a cloud server, a monitoring service terminal, and a field acquisition component installed on a crop transport vehicle. The monitoring service terminal can be a palm machine or an APP client on a mobile phone, and is used for real-time monitoring by management personnel.
The field acquisition assembly comprises a camera 1, a GPS2 and a MCU3, wherein the camera 1 is used for real-time video monitoring, and the GPS2 is used for monitoring the action track of the transport vehicle so as to prevent a driver from changing the transport path privately in the process of partial transport in order to save transport expenses, inspection and the like. Particularly, in practice, many drivers overload and privately carry in the transportation process in order to save road tolls, so that crop transportation is damaged and delayed.
The output end of the camera 1 and the output end of the GPS2 are connected with the signal input end of the MCU3, the camera 1 and the GPS2 transmit the acquired information to the MCU3 for unified control, the signal output end of the MCU3 is connected with the wireless signal transmitter 4, and the wireless signal transmitter 4 uploads the information data in the MCU3 to the cloud server. Therefore, the field acquisition assembly and the cloud server are formed to upload cloud data, and the monitoring service terminal downloads data from the cloud server.
The field acquisition assembly further comprises a data information card reading device 5, and the data information card reading device 5 is mainly used for acquiring information in the crop transfer carriage body, namely environment state information of crops. The signal output end of the data information card reading device 5 is connected with the serial port of the MCU3, and the data information card reading device 5 is connected with the detection integrated circuit 6 of the crop transfer trolley carriage body. The detection integrated circuit 6 is a circuit control part in the carriage, and comprises a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, wherein the humidity sensor feeds detected humidity information back to the detection integrated circuit 6.
In the long-distance transportation process, the environmental temperature may change, in addition, the truck maintenance is rough, the situation that a sensor in a carriage body is damaged and fails is often found in practical application, but the existing method is to connect the sensor with a spraying mechanism in the carriage (the spraying mechanism is different from a fire extinguishing function and is used for spraying a small amount of non-crop direct contact crops and keeping the relative humid storage environment of the crops). In order to avoid the spraying caused by the failure of the sensor, a driver cannot find the fault in the crop transferring carriage body with a closed structure, and therefore, the spraying mechanism is designed to be connected with the serial port of the MCU 3. In practical application, if the sensor alarm condition really occurs, the manager manually considers whether the spraying mechanism needs to be started for constant humidity treatment according to various factors such as site environment, transportation time and the like.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a real-time transportation monitored control system based on wisdom agricultural which characterized in that: the system comprises a cloud server, a monitoring service terminal and a field acquisition assembly arranged on a crop transfer trolley, wherein the field acquisition assembly comprises a camera (1), a GPS (2) and an MCU (3), the output end of the camera (1) and the output end of the GPS (2) are connected with the signal input end of the MCU (3), and the signal output end of the MCU (3) is connected with a wireless signal transmitter (4); the field acquisition assembly and the cloud server upload cloud data, and the monitoring service terminal downloads data from the cloud server.
2. The intelligent agriculture-based real-time transportation monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the field acquisition assembly comprises a data information card reading device (5), the signal output end of the data information card reading device (5) is connected with the serial port of the MCU (3), and the data information card reading device (5) is connected with the detection integrated circuit (6) of the crop transfer trolley carriage body.
3. The intelligent agriculture-based real-time transportation monitoring system of claim 2, wherein: the crop transfer carriage body is of a closed structure, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top in the crop transfer carriage body, and the spraying mechanism is connected with a serial port of the MCU (3).
4. The intelligent agriculture-based real-time transportation monitoring system of claim 2, wherein: the detection integrated circuit (6) comprises a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor feeds detected humidity information back to the detection integrated circuit (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011015980.4A CN112083676A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Real-time transportation monitoring system based on wisdom agricultural |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011015980.4A CN112083676A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Real-time transportation monitoring system based on wisdom agricultural |
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| CN112083676A true CN112083676A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| CN202011015980.4A Pending CN112083676A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Real-time transportation monitoring system based on wisdom agricultural |
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Application publication date: 20201215 |