CN112081185A - Integral fire-fighting water pool and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Integral fire-fighting water pool and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112081185A CN112081185A CN202011008761.3A CN202011008761A CN112081185A CN 112081185 A CN112081185 A CN 112081185A CN 202011008761 A CN202011008761 A CN 202011008761A CN 112081185 A CN112081185 A CN 112081185A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 424
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/027—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
- E03B11/14—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply of underground tanks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract
The application discloses an integral fire-fighting water pool and a construction method thereof, which are applied to the field of fire-fighting facilities and solve the technical problems that the evaporation speed of water in the fire-fighting water pool is high, water needs to be injected frequently and water resources are wasted, the key point of the technical proposal is that the integral fire-fighting water pool comprises a water storage pool arranged below the ground, a cover plate is arranged on the water storage pool, a plurality of water seepage holes are arranged on the cover plate, a filter device is arranged on the cover plate, a turf is laid on the filter device, a water pumping hole is arranged on the cover plate, a water pumping pump is arranged on the turf, the water pumping end of the water pumping pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, the tail end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the water pumping hole and is inserted into the water storage pool, the cover plate is provided with a water filling port, a water filling pipe is inserted in the round hole for water filling, the tail end of the water filling pipe is inserted into the water filling port, the starting end of the water injection pipe is connected with a city water supply pipeline, and a water injection switch is arranged on the water injection pipe; has the technical effects of slowing down the evaporation speed of water in the fire pool and saving water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting facilities, in particular to an integral fire-fighting water pool and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, the quality of building construction is higher and higher, and the construction of safety facilities is more and more comprehensive when the building construction, especially fire-fighting facilities and fire-fighting pipelines. When the municipal water supply network or the household inlet pipe can not meet the design flow of indoor and outdoor fire water supply, a fire pool is arranged, and the fire pool is a water storage facility which is manually built and used for a fixed or movable fire pump to absorb water.
The existing fire pool structure comprises a fire pool and a water taking pool, wherein the fire pool and the water taking pool are connected through a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is of an inverted 'n' -shaped structure, a first connecting end and a second connecting end which are located at the same horizontal position are arranged on the communicating pipe, a pit is arranged at the bottom of one end, connected with the first connecting end, of the fire pool, the bottom of the other end of the fire pool is lower than the bottom of the water taking pool, pressure difference is formed between the fire pool and the water taking pool, so that water of the fire pool is transited into the water taking pool through the pressure difference, and the fire pool and the water taking pool are connected through the.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the defects of high evaporation speed of water in the fire pool, frequent water injection and waste of water resources exist.
Content of application
In order to slow down the evaporation rate of water in the fire pool and save water resources, the application provides an integral fire pool and a construction method thereof.
First aspect, the application provides an integral fire pond adopts following technical scheme: an integral fire pool comprises a water storage pool arranged below the ground, wherein an cover plate is arranged on the water storage pool, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the cover plate, a filter device is arranged on the cover plate, a turf is paved on the filter device, water pumping holes are formed in the cover plate, the filter device and the turf above the water pumping holes are provided with water pumping round holes, a water pumping pump is arranged on the turf, a water pumping end of the water pumping pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, a water outlet end of the water pumping pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the tail end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the water pumping round holes and the water pumping holes to be inserted into the water storage pool, a water filling port is formed in the cover plate, water filling round holes are formed in the filter device above the water filling port and the turf, a water filling pipe is inserted into the water filling port at the position of the water filling round hole, and the, and a water injection switch is arranged on the water injection pipe.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the tank setting can reduce the evaporation rate of water below the earth's surface, and the rainwater can flow into the tank in, carries out natural water supply in to the tank. Turf above the water storage tank can reduce the illumination of sunlight to the water storage tank and reduce the evaporation of water. Meanwhile, the turf has the function of locking water, the soil at the root of the turf can absorb the water evaporated in the water storage tank, and the waste of the water is reduced.
The application is further configured to: the filter device comprises an isolation layer, a filter layer and water seepage filter cloth, wherein the isolation layer, the filter layer and the water seepage filter cloth are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, keep apart the soil of grass layer root through the isolation layer, filter the bold impurity of rainwater through the filter layer, ooze water filter cloth at last and keep apart tiny impurity such as fine sand and silt in the rainwater, make the rainwater pass through the purification before the infiltration gets into the tank to improve the quality of tank normal water.
The application is further configured to: the bottom of tank is provided with the silt infiltration board, the peripheral of silt infiltration board and the interior wall connection of tank, be provided with the clearance between the bottom of silt infiltration board and tank, be provided with a plurality of infiltration holes on the silt infiltration board.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the silt of sediment can enter into the clearance between the bottom of mud infiltration board and tank through the infiltration hole, reduces because of the tank normal water flows and leads to the silt that deposits to float the condition again to guarantee the quality of tank normal water.
The application is further configured to: one side of tank is provided with the water storage well, one side outer wall of water storage well and one side outer wall contact of tank, the water storage well upper end is provided with the well lid, the integrative setting of water storage well and tank outer wall of mutual contact, water storage well and tank outer wall upper end of mutual contact are provided with the opening, the width of opening is the same with the width of water storage well.
Through the technical scheme, the depth of the water storage tank is not too deep easily, and the water level of the water storage tank is easy to rise. When the water level in the water storage pool rises to the height parallel to the notch, the water in the water storage pool can flow into the water storage well through the notch to be stored, the overflow of the excessive water in the water storage pool is prevented, and meanwhile, the evaporation speed of the water can be reduced when the water is stored in the water storage well.
The application is further configured to: the water storage well is characterized in that a pulling plate is arranged in the water storage well, the cross section of the pulling plate is the same as that of the water storage well, a pulling ring is arranged on the upper end face of the pulling plate, a pulling hole is formed in the well cover, a pulling rope penetrates through the pulling hole, and the tail end of the pulling rope is connected with the pulling ring.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make the highly rising of arm-tie can make the water level of water storage well rise through dragging the stay cord, the high parallel and level of water level and opening in the water storage well makes, and the water in the water storage well can flow into the tank, supplyes the fire water in the tank.
The application is further configured to: the manhole cover upper end of drawing riser department is provided with the leading wheel, one side of manhole cover is provided with the wind-up roll, one side of wind-up roll is provided with the rotation motor, the output of rotating the motor is connected with the side of wind-up roll, the initiating terminal and the wind-up roll of stay cord are connected.
Through the technical scheme, the winding roller can wind and unwind the pull rope by controlling the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the rotating motor, so that the pull plate can be conveniently pulled up and put down.
The application is further configured to: a water level monitoring device is arranged in the water storage tank, a display device is arranged on one side of the turf, and the display device is electrically connected with the water level monitoring device.
Through the technical scheme, the water level in the water storage tank is monitored through the water level monitoring device, and the water level change in the water blowing tank can be monitored through the display device at any time.
The application is further configured to: the display device is arranged as a PLC control box, the water injection switch is arranged as an electric control valve, and the electric control valve is electrically connected with the PLC control box.
Through the technical scheme, when no water exists in the water storage well, the electric control valve is opened through the PLC control box, so that water is injected into the water storage pool, and the water level in the water storage pool is guaranteed.
The application is further configured to: be provided with sprinkler on the turf, sprinkler includes the spray line, the upper end of spray line is provided with the shower nozzle, the lower extreme of spray line is provided with the connector.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be connected the end of outlet pipe and connector at ordinary times, open the water pump and take out the water in with the tank, carry out the maintenance to the lawn through sprinkler to improve the utilization ratio of tank, the water storage time in the prevention tank is too for a long time not used and rotten influence environment, is connected with fire-fighting water pipe again with the outlet pipe from connector department when the condition of a fire appears.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of an integral fire pool, which adopts the following technical scheme:
s1, digging a foundation pit of the water storage tank on the open ground, digging a foundation pit of the water storage well on one side of the foundation pit of the water storage tank, and reinforcing the foundation pit of the water storage tank and the inner wall of the foundation pit of the water storage well through reinforced concrete;
s2: cutting a notch at the upper end of the inner wall connecting the water storage well and the water storage pool to ensure that the upper end of the water storage well is communicated with the upper end of the water storage pool;
s3: placing a pulling plate in the water storage well, fixing a pulling rope on the pulling plate and leading the pulling rope out of the water storage well, fixing a sludge penetration plate on the inner wall of the water storage pool close to the bottom end, and installing a water level monitoring device in the water storage pool;
s4: a well cover is arranged at the upper end of the water storage well, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the water storage pool, a lifting hole is formed in the well cover, and a water pumping hole and a water injection port are formed in the cover plate;
s5: and the filtering device and the turf above the water pumping hole are provided with water pumping round holes, and the filtering device and the turf above the water injection hole are provided with water injection round holes.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the evaporation rate that the reservoir can reduce water below the earth's surface, can utilize the rainwater to carry out the moisturizing to the reservoir simultaneously, reservoir top turf can reduce the sunshine to the reality of reservoir, reduces the evaporation of water. The water storage well can store redundant water in the water storage pool, prevent the water in the water storage pool from overflowing due to excessive water, and simultaneously store the water in the water storage well and reduce the evaporation speed of the water. When the water level in the water storage pool is lower, the water in the water storage well can be supplemented into the water storage pool for use.
To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of this application does:
1. rainwater can flow into the water storage tank to naturally supplement water in the water storage tank, turf above the water storage tank can reduce illumination of sunlight to the water storage tank, and evaporation of water is reduced;
2. the condition that the settled sludge floats due to the flowing of the water in the water storage tank is reduced through the sludge penetration plate, so that the quality of the water in the water storage tank is ensured;
3. the excessive water can flow into the water storage well through the opening and store in the water storage pool, the water in the water storage pool is prevented from overflowing too much, and meanwhile, the evaporation speed of the water can be reduced when the water is stored in the water storage well.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water storage tank of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the water storage tank of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the present embodiment showing the connection of the pull cord to the pull plate.
Description of the attached drawings, 1, a water storage tank; 2. a cover plate; 3. turf; 5. a water pump; 6. a water pumping pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water injection pipe; 10. a water injection switch; 11. an isolation layer; 12. a filter layer; 13. water seepage filter cloth; 14. a sludge infiltration plate; 15. a water storage well; 16. a well cover; 17. opening the gap; 18. pulling a plate; 19. pulling a rope; 20. a guide wheel; 21. a wind-up roll; 22. rotating the motor; 23. a limiting groove; 24. a limiting block; 25. a water level monitoring device; 26. a PLC control box; 27. a spray tube; 28. a spray head; 29. and (7) connecting ports.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and 2, an integral fire-fighting water pool disclosed by the application comprises a water storage pool 1, wherein the water storage pool 1 is arranged below the ground, and water is filled into the water storage pool 1. The upper end of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a clamping edge, the clamping edge is provided with a cover plate 2, the periphery of the cover plate 2 is clamped with the clamping edge, so that the cover plate 2 is fixed at the upper end of the water storage tank 1, the sealing performance of the water storage tank 1 can be improved through the cover plate 2, and the evaporation speed of water in the water storage tank 1 is reduced. The cover plate 2 is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, so that rainwater can flow into the water storage tank 1 to naturally supplement water in the water storage tank 1. Apron 2 upper berth is equipped with turf 3, can block illumination to tank 1 through turf 3 to slow down the evaporation rate of 1 well water in the tank, turf 3 has the function of lock water simultaneously, and the soil of 3 roots of turf can absorb the moisture of evaporation in the tank 1, reduces the waste of water.
Referring to fig. 2, a filtering device is provided between the grass 3 and the cover plate 2, and rainwater penetrating through the grass 3 is filtered by the filtering device. Filter equipment includes isolation layer 11, filter layer 12 and infiltration filter cloth 13, isolation layer 11, filter layer 12 and infiltration filter cloth 13 set gradually from top to bottom, isolation layer 11 sets up to the rubble, keep apart the soil of grass bed root through the rubble, filter layer 12 sets up to a plurality of sand bags, filter the bold impurity in the rainwater through the sand bag, infiltration filter cloth 13 is kept apart tiny impurity such as the fine sand and silt in the rainwater at last, make the rainwater pass through the purification before infiltration entering tank 1, thereby improve the quality of tank 1 normal water.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water filling port is provided on the cover plate 2, and water filling circular holes having the same cross-sectional shape and size as the water filling port are provided on both the filter unit above the water filling port and the turf 3. The water injection pipe 9 has been inserted to water injection round hole department, and during the water filling port was inserted to the end of water injection pipe 9, the outer wall of the water injection pipe 9 of water filling port department bonded with the inner wall of water filling port, prevented to have during debris entered into the tank 1 through the water filling port. The initiating terminal of water injection pipe 9 links to each other with city water supply pipe, is provided with water injection switch 10 on the water injection pipe 9, can carry out the water injection in the tank 1 through opening water injection switch 10, is convenient for regularly carry out the moisturizing to tank 1. Be provided with the hole of drawing water on the apron 2, the filter equipment and the turf 3 of the hole top of drawing water all are provided with the round hole of drawing water, and the cross sectional shape size of the round hole of drawing water is the same with the cross sectional shape size of the hole of drawing water. Be provided with the suction pump 5 that draws water on the turf 3, the end of drawing water of suction pump 5 is connected with drinking-water pipe 6, and the end of drinking-water pipe 6 passes round hole and drinking-water hole and inserts 1 in the tank, and the end of drinking-water pipe 6 extends to the position that 1 is close to the bottom in tank, draws water through 6 to 1 in the tank. The water outlet end of the water pump 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 7, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe 7 can be connected with a fire-fighting water pipe, so that water in the water storage tank 1 can be used.
Refer to fig. 1, be provided with sprinkler on turf 3, sprinkler includes spray tube 27, the upper end of spray tube 27 is provided with shower nozzle 28, the lower extreme of spray tube 27 is provided with connector 29, can connect end and connector 29 of outlet pipe 7 soon at ordinary times, open suction pump 5 and take out the water in the tank 1, maintain the lawn through sprinkler, thereby improve the utilization ratio of tank 1, the water storage time in the prevention tank 1 does not use for a long time and rotten influence environment, pull down outlet pipe 7 from connector 29 when the condition of a fire appears and be connected with fire-fighting water pipe again, it is simple and convenient to dismantle the installation, be convenient for carry out nimble use to the water in the tank 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a sludge penetration plate 14 is arranged at a position of the water storage tank 1 close to the bottom end, the periphery of the sludge penetration plate 14 is connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 through bolts, a plurality of penetration holes are formed in the sludge penetration plate 14, impurities in the water storage tank 1 can be precipitated, the sludge in the water is precipitated on the sludge penetration plate 14 at the bottom end of the water storage tank 1, a gap is formed between the sludge penetration plate and the bottom end of the water storage tank 1, the precipitated sludge can enter the gap between the sludge penetration plate and the bottom end of the water storage tank 1 through the penetration holes, the condition that the precipitated sludge floats again due to the water flow in the water storage tank 1 is reduced, and therefore the quality of the water in the water storage tank 1 is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a water storage well 15 is arranged at one side of the water storage tank 1, the outer wall of one side of the water storage well 15 is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank 1, and the outer walls of the water storage well 15 and the water storage tank 1 which are in contact with each other are integrally arranged. The upper end of the outer wall of the water storage well 15, which is in contact with the water storage pool 1, is provided with an opening 17, the upper end of the water storage well 15 is communicated with the upper end of the water storage pool 1 through the opening 17, and the width of the opening 17 is the same as that of the water storage well 15. In rainy days, rainwater falling on the turf 3 can continuously infiltrate into the water storage tank 1, so that the water level in the water storage tank 1 is continuously raised. In order to facilitate the extraction of water in the water storage tank 1, the depth of the water storage tank 1 is not too deep, and the water level of the water storage tank 1 is easy to rise. When the water level in the water storage pool 1 rises to the height which is parallel to the gap 17, the water in the water storage pool 1 can flow into the water storage well 15 through the gap 17 to be stored, the overflow of the excessive water in the water storage pool 1 is prevented, and meanwhile, the evaporation speed of the water can be reduced by storing the water in the water storage well 15.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a well cover 16 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage well 15, a pulling plate 18 is arranged in the water storage well 15, the cross section of the pulling plate 18 is the same as that of the water storage well 15, a pulling ring is arranged on the upper end surface of the pulling plate 18, a pulling hole is arranged on the well cover 16, a pulling rope 19 penetrates through the pulling hole, and the tail end of the pulling rope 19 is connected with the pulling ring. When the water level in the water storage pool 1 is lowered, the water level in the water storage well 15 can be raised by pulling the pulling rope 19 to raise the height of the pulling plate 18, and when the water level in the water storage well 15 is aligned with the height of the gap 17, the water in the water storage well 15 can flow into the water storage pool 1 to supplement fire-fighting water into the water storage pool 1. The pulling plate 18 is provided as a stone plate, which has a relatively large weight so that the stone plate can fall down smoothly after being pulled up. The inner wall of the water storage well 15 is provided with a limiting block 24 extending along the height direction of the water storage well, the side wall of the pulling plate 18 is provided with a limiting groove 23, the limiting block 24 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove 23, the pulling plate 18 can move up and down in the water storage well 15 more stably through the limiting block 24 and the limiting groove 23, and the pulling plate 18 can move up and down horizontally in the water storage well 15 more conveniently.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a guide wheel 20 is fixed on the upper end of the manhole cover 16 at the pull-up hole, the pull-up is wound around the guide wheel 20, and the friction between the pull-up and the pull-up hole is reduced by the guide wheel 20, so that the pull rope 19 is prevented from being broken. One side of well lid 16 is provided with wind-up roll 21, and one side of wind-up roll 21 is provided with rotation motor 22, and the output of rotation motor 22 is connected with the side of wind-up roll 21, and the initiating terminal and the wind-up roll 21 of stay cord 19 are connected. By controlling the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the rotating motor 22, the winding roller 21 can wind and unwind the pull rope 19, so that the pull plate 18 is pulled up and put down.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water level monitoring device 25 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, the water level in the water storage tank 1 is monitored through the water level monitoring device 25, one side of the turf 3 is provided with a display device, the display device is arranged as a PLC control box 26, and the water level monitoring device 25 is electrically connected with the PLC control box 26.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the rotating motor 22 is electrically connected to the PLC control box 26, and when the water level in the water storage tank 1 is too low, the PLC control box 26 controls the rotating motor 22 to lift the pulling plate 18, so that the water in the water storage well 15 is injected into the water storage tank 1. The water injection switch 10 is set to be an electric control valve, the electric control valve is electrically connected with the PLC control box 26, and when no water exists in the water storage well 15, the electric control valve is opened through the PLC control box 26, so that water is injected into the water storage pool 1.
The application discloses a construction method of an integral fire pool, which comprises the following steps:
s1, digging a foundation pit of the water storage tank 1 on the open ground, digging a foundation pit of the water storage well 15 on one side of the foundation pit of the water storage tank 1, and reinforcing the foundation pit of the water storage tank 1 and the inner wall of the foundation pit of the water storage well 15 through reinforced concrete;
s2: a notch 17 is cut at the upper end of the inner wall of the water storage well 15 connected with the water storage tank 1, so that the upper end of the water storage well 15 is communicated with the upper end of the water storage tank 1;
s3: a pulling plate 18 is placed in the water storage well 15, a pulling rope 19 is fixed on the pulling plate 18 and led out from the water storage well 15, a sludge penetration plate 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage pool 1 close to the bottom end, and a water level monitoring device is installed in the water storage pool 1;
s4: a well cover 16 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage well 15, a cover plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank 1, a lifting hole is formed in the well cover 16, and a water pumping hole and a water injection port are formed in the cover plate 2;
s5: and a filtering device and the turf 3 are laid above the well cover 16 from bottom to top in sequence, water pumping round holes are formed in the filtering device and the turf 3 above the water pumping holes, and water injection round holes are formed in the filtering device and the turf 3 above the water injection holes.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The integral fire pool is characterized by comprising a water storage pool (1) arranged below the ground, wherein an cover plate (2) is arranged on the water storage pool (1), a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the cover plate (2), a filter device is arranged on the cover plate (2), a turf (3) is paved on the filter device, water pumping holes (4) are formed in the cover plate (2), the filter device and the turf (3) above the water pumping holes (4) are provided with water pumping round holes, a water pumping pump (5) is arranged on the turf (3), the water pumping end of the water pumping pump (5) is connected with a water pumping pipe (6), the water outlet end of the water pumping pump (5) is connected with a water outlet pipe (7), the tail end of the water pumping pipe (6) penetrates through the water pumping round holes and the water pumping holes (4) to be inserted into the water storage pool (1), a water filling port (8) is formed in the cover plate, all be provided with the water injection round hole on filter equipment and turf (3) of water injection mouth (8) top, water injection pipe (9) have been inserted to water injection round hole department, the end of water injection pipe (9) is inserted in water injection mouth (8), the initiating terminal of water injection pipe (9) links to each other with city water supply pipe, be provided with water injection switch (10) on water injection pipe (9).
2. An integral fire pond according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device comprises an isolation layer (11), a filtering layer (12) and a water seepage filter cloth (13), and the isolation layer (11), the filtering layer (12) and the water seepage filter cloth (13) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
3. An integral fire pond according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a sludge penetration plate (14), the periphery of the sludge penetration plate (14) is connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank (1), a gap is arranged between the sludge penetration plate (14) and the bottom end of the water storage tank (1), and the sludge penetration plate (14) is provided with a plurality of penetration holes.
4. An integral fire pool according to claim 3, wherein a water storage well (15) is arranged on one side of the water storage pool (1), the outer wall of one side of the water storage well (15) is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the water storage pool (1), a well cover (16) is arranged at the upper end of the water storage well (15), the water storage well (15) and the outer wall of the water storage pool (1) in mutual contact are integrally arranged, a notch (17) is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the water storage well (15) and the water storage pool (1) in mutual contact, and the width of the notch (17) is the same as that of the water storage well (15).
5. An integral fire pond according to claim 4, characterized in that a pulling plate (18) is arranged in the water storage well (15), the cross section of the pulling plate (18) is the same as that of the water storage well (15), a pulling ring is arranged on the upper end surface of the pulling plate (18), a pulling hole is arranged on the well cover (16), a pulling rope (19) passes through the pulling hole, and the tail end of the pulling rope (19) is connected with the pulling ring.
6. An integral fire pond according to claim 5, wherein a guide wheel (20) is arranged at the upper end of the manhole cover (16) at the lifting hole, a winding roller (21) is arranged at one side of the manhole cover (16), a rotating motor (22) is arranged at one side of the winding roller (21), the output end of the rotating motor (22) is connected with the side end of the winding roller (21), and the starting end of the pull rope (19) is connected with the winding roller (21).
7. An integral fire pond according to claim 1, characterized in that a water level monitoring device (25) is arranged in the water storage tank (1), a display device is arranged on one side of the turf (3), and the display device is electrically connected with the water level monitoring device (25).
8. An integral fire pond according to claim 7, wherein the display device is provided as a PLC control box (26), and the water filling switch (10) is provided as an electric control valve which is electrically connected with the PLC control box (26).
9. An integral fire pond according to claim 1, characterized in that a spraying device is arranged on the turf (3), the spraying device comprises a spraying pipe (27), a spraying head (28) is arranged at the upper end of the spraying pipe (27), and a connecting port (29) is arranged at the lower end of the spraying pipe (27).
10. A construction method of an integrated fire-fighting water pool, which is applied to the integrated fire-fighting water pool of any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, digging a foundation pit of the water storage tank (1) on the open ground, digging a foundation pit of the water storage well (15) on one side of the foundation pit of the water storage tank (1), and reinforcing the foundation pit of the water storage tank (1) and the inner wall of the foundation pit of the water storage well (15) through reinforced concrete;
s2: a notch (17) is cut at the upper end of the inner wall connecting the water storage well (15) and the water storage pool (1) to ensure that the upper end of the water storage well (15) is communicated with the upper end of the water storage pool (1);
s3: a pulling plate (18) is placed in the water storage well (15), a pulling rope (19) is fixed on the pulling plate (18) and led out of the water storage well (15), a sludge penetration plate (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage pool (1) close to the bottom end, and a water level monitoring device is installed in the water storage pool (1);
s4: a well cover (16) is arranged at the upper end of the water storage well (15), a cover plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the water storage pool (1), a lifting hole is formed in the well cover (16), and a water pumping hole (4) and a water injection port (8) are formed in the cover plate (2);
s5: and a filtering device and the turf (3) are laid above the well cover (16) from bottom to top in sequence, water pumping round holes are formed in the filtering device and the turf (3) above the water pumping hole (4), and water injection round holes are formed in the filtering device and the turf (3) above the water injection hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011008761.3A CN112081185A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Integral fire-fighting water pool and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011008761.3A CN112081185A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Integral fire-fighting water pool and construction method thereof |
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| CN112081185A true CN112081185A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| CN202011008761.3A Pending CN112081185A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Integral fire-fighting water pool and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115845304A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-28 | 浙江青坤建筑规划设计有限公司 | High-rise residential pressurization fire extinguishing system in high-altitude area |
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