CN112079072A

CN112079072A - Feeding equipment with pushing structure for processing electronic spare and accessory parts

Info

Publication number: CN112079072A
Application number: CN202010920164.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈静; 陈文康; 罗志雄
Original assignee: Shenzhen Huabo Automation Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Huabo Automation Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2020-12-15

Abstract

The invention discloses feeding equipment with a pushing structure for processing electronic parts, which relates to the technical field of processing of electronic parts and comprises a base, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a pushing mechanism, wherein telescopic columns are respectively arranged on two sides above the base, a supporting plate is fixed above each telescopic column, a fixed rod is connected above each supporting plate, an installation frame is fixed above each fixed rod, an upper-layer conveying belt is arranged on the inner side above the installation frame, outer side plates are respectively arranged on two sides outside the upper part of the base, rubber anti-collision strips are fixed on the outer walls of the outer side plates, and a connecting rod is fixed on the left side above the base: the device is convenient for the slope adjustment of second frame through the setting of loose axle, and the second frame constitutes swing joint through between swing joint frame and the electronic hydraulic stem and makes the inclination of the equal adjustable second frame of flexible of two sets of electronic hydraulic stem to in response to the material loading demand of difference.

Description

Feeding equipment with pushing structure for processing electronic spare and accessory parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic part machining, in particular to feeding equipment with a pushing structure for electronic part machining.

Background

Electronic parts belongs to a part of electronic accessories, is the composition basis of electronic products, and the electronic parts are the composition parts of miniature machines and instruments, and the electronic parts per se often comprise a plurality of parts, can be general in like products, and from the late stage of the nineties of the twentieth century, various electronic products which integrate three fields of computers, information and communication and consumer electronics begin to go deep into family life extensively, in the process of electronic parts processing, loading equipment needs to be used for loading, and the loading equipment mostly adopts belt loading to be suitable, and belt loading is suitable for industries such as food, beverage, pharmacy, electronics, tobacco, chemical industry, so the loading equipment is widely used for various material receiving and conveying.

The existing feeding equipment for processing electronic accessories is not convenient for adjusting the feeding angle, is not flexible enough during feeding, does not have a corresponding pushing structure during feeding, and can roll downwards due to gravity.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding device with a pushing structure for processing electronic parts, which aims to solve the problems that the feeding angle of the existing feeding device for processing electronic parts in the background art is inconvenient to adjust, the feeding is not flexible enough, a corresponding pushing structure is not provided during feeding, and the electronic parts can roll downwards due to gravity.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device with a pushing structure for processing electronic parts comprises a base, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a pushing mechanism, wherein telescopic columns are mounted on two sides of the upper portion of the base, a supporting plate is fixed above the telescopic columns, a fixing rod is connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate, an installation frame is fixed above the fixing rod, an upper conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the installation frame, outer side plates are mounted on two sides of the outer portion of the upper portion of the base, rubber anti-collision strips are fixed to the outer walls of the outer side plates, a connecting rod is fixed to the left side of the upper portion of the base, a first frame is mounted above the connecting rod, the first conveying belt is arranged inside the first frame, an electric hydraulic rod is fixed to the right side of the upper portion of the base, a movable connecting frame is mounted above the electric hydraulic rod, a second frame is mounted above the movable connecting, and the right side of second frame is connected with the material loading swash plate, the second conveyer belt sets up in the inside of second frame, be provided with the loose axle between first frame and the second frame, the top of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt all is provided with stop gear, the middle part below of backup pad is fixed with the motor mount pad, and the inboard of motor mount pad installs linear electric motor, push mechanism is fixed in linear electric motor's downside.

Preferably, be parallel column structure between installing frame and the backup pad, and the below equidistance of installing frame is provided with the dead lever to the backup pad constitutes elevation structure through flexible post.

Preferably, the second frame forms a movable structure through a movable shaft, and the second frame forms movable connection with the electric hydraulic rod through a movable connecting frame.

Preferably, the material loading swash plate is the slope column structure, and be integrated structure between material loading swash plate and the second frame, be fixed connection between material loading swash plate and the second frame moreover.

Preferably, stop gear is including spacing curb plate, telescopic link and spacing deflector, spacing curb plate is fixed in the inner wall top of first frame and second frame, and the telescopic link is installed to the inboard of spacing curb plate, the top of telescopic link is fixed with the spacing deflector.

Preferably, the spacing deflector is symmetrical about the horizontal central line of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt between, and constitutes extending structure between spacing deflector and the spacing curb plate through the telescopic link.

Preferably, push mechanism is including first electric putter, joint board, axis of rotation, second electric putter, pushing plate and rubber cushion, first electric putter installs in linear electric motor's downside, and first electric putter's below is fixed with the joint board, one side of joint board is provided with the axis of rotation, second electric putter is installed in the outside of axis of rotation, and second electric putter's top is fixed with the pushing plate, the inner wall of pushing plate bonds and has the rubber cushion.

Preferably, the second electric push rod and the connecting plate form a movable structure through a rotating shaft, and the connecting plate and the first electric push rod form a transverse moving structure through a linear motor.

Preferably, the pushing plate and the rubber pad layer form a telescopic structure through a second electric push rod, and the pushing plate is of a T-shaped structure.

The invention provides a feeding device with a pushing structure for processing electronic spare and accessory parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the parallel structure between the mounting frame and the support plate enables the mounting frame and the support plate to be stably arranged, horizontal feeding of electronic parts on the upper portion is facilitated through the upper-layer transmission belt on the inner side above the mounting frame, the fixing rods arranged at equal intervals facilitate stable supporting of the lower portion of the mounting frame, and the height of the support plate is conveniently adjusted in a lifting mode through the telescopic columns, so that the heights of the mounting frame and the upper-layer transmission belt above the support plate are conveniently adjusted, and the use is more flexible.

2. The inclined adjustment of the second frame is facilitated through the arrangement of the movable shaft, the second frame is movably connected with the electric hydraulic rods through the movable connecting frame, so that the two groups of electric hydraulic rods can telescopically adjust the inclination angle of the second frame, the feeding inclined plate is of an inclined structure, so that electronic parts at the tail end of the second conveyor belt can be conveniently fed to one side of a processing machine according to different feeding requirements, and the feeding inclined plate is fixedly connected with the second frame, so that the feeding inclined plate and the second frame cannot be loosened.

3. The electronic parts and components above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are conveniently limited and conveyed through the two groups of symmetrical limiting guide plates, the electronic parts and components have a protection effect, the electronic parts and components are located in the middle parts above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the positions of the limiting guide plates are conveniently adjusted in a telescopic mode through the telescopic rods, so that the electronic parts and components with different sizes can be conveniently adapted.

4. The second electric push rod and the push plate in front of the second electric push rod can be matched with the inclination angle of the second frame through the rotating shaft, and the linear motor is convenient to drive the first electric push rod, the connecting plate and the second electric push rod to move transversely, so that the push mechanism can be pushed for a long distance to move conveniently, and the push distance of electronic parts is prolonged.

5. The position that is convenient for promote push plate and rubber cushion through second electric putter removes, thereby realize the propelling movement to electron accessories, the electron accessories of second conveyer belt top still sustainable pay-off when making under the second frame slope state offsets the gravity of electron accessories when under the second frame slope state, and push plate is "T" shape structure and can accomodate electron accessories, avoids electron accessories to fall to the outside both sides of push plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first and second conveyors of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a pushing plate according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the second frame of the present invention after adjustment.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a telescopic column; 3. a support plate; 4. fixing the rod; 5. installing a frame; 6. an upper layer of transmission belt; 7. an outer panel; 8. a rubber bumper strip; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a first frame; 11. a first conveyor belt; 12. an electro-hydraulic lever; 13. a movable connecting frame; 14. a second frame; 15. a second conveyor belt; 16. a feeding inclined plate; 17. a movable shaft; 18. a limiting mechanism; 1801. a limiting side plate; 1802. a telescopic rod; 1803. a limiting guide plate; 19. a motor mounting seat; 20. a linear motor; 21. a pushing mechanism; 2101. a first electric push rod; 2102. a connector tile; 2103. a rotating shaft; 2104. a second electric push rod; 2105. a push plate; 2106. and a rubber cushion layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device with a pushing structure for processing electronic parts comprises a base 1, a telescopic column 2, a supporting plate 3, a fixing rod 4, a mounting frame 5, an upper layer transmission belt 6, an outer side plate 7, a rubber anti-collision strip 8, a connecting rod 9, a first frame 10, a first transmission belt 11, an electric hydraulic rod 12, a movable connecting frame 13, a second frame 14, a second transmission belt 15, a feeding inclined plate 16, a movable shaft 17, a limiting mechanism 18, a limiting side plate 1801, a telescopic rod 1802, a limiting guide plate 1803, a motor mounting seat 19, a linear motor 20, a pushing mechanism 21, a first electric push rod 2101, a connecting plate 2101, a rotating shaft 2103, a second electric push rod 2104, a pushing plate 2105 and a rubber cushion layer 2106, wherein the telescopic column 2 is mounted on two sides above the base 1, the supporting plate 3 is fixed above the telescopic column 2, the fixing rod 4 is connected above the supporting plate 3, and the mounting frame 5 is fixed above the fixing rod 4, the mounting frame 5 and the supporting plate 3 are in a parallel structure, the fixing rods 4 are arranged at equal intervals below the mounting frame 5, the supporting plate 3 forms a lifting structure through the telescopic column 2, the parallel structure between the mounting frame 5 and the supporting plate 3 ensures that the mounting frame is stably arranged, so that the electronic parts at the upper part can be conveniently and horizontally fed through the upper-layer conveying belt 6 at the inner side above the mounting frame 5, the fixing rods 4 which are equidistantly arranged are convenient for stably supporting the lower part of the mounting frame 5, the height of the supporting plate 3 can be conveniently adjusted in a lifting way through the telescopic column 2, thereby be convenient for adjust the installing frame 5 and the height of upper transmission band 6 of 3 tops in backup pad, use more in a flexible way, the top inboard of installing frame 5 is provided with upper transmission band 6, and outer panel 7 is all installed to the outside both sides in top of base 1, and the outer wall of outer panel 7 is fixed with rubber anticollision strip 8.

A connecting rod 9 is fixed on the left side above the base 1, a first frame 10 is installed above the connecting rod 9, a first conveyor belt 11 is arranged inside the first frame 10, an electric hydraulic rod 12 is fixed on the right side above the base 1, a movable connecting frame 13 is installed above the electric hydraulic rod 12, a second frame 14 is installed above the movable connecting frame 13, a feeding inclined plate 16 is connected on the right side of the second frame 14, the feeding inclined plate 16 is of an inclined structure and is of an integrated structure with the second frame 14, the feeding inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected with the second frame 14, the feeding inclined plate 16 is of an inclined structure so as to feed electronic accessories at the tail end of the second conveyor belt 15 to one side of a processing instrument, the feeding inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected with the second frame 14 so that the feeding inclined plate 16 and the second frame 14 cannot loosen, the second conveyor belt 15 is arranged inside the second frame 14, be provided with loose axle 17 between first frame 10 and the second frame 14, second frame 14 passes through loose axle 17 and constitutes the active structure, and second frame 14 passes through swing joint frame 13 and constitutes swing joint between electronic hydraulic stem 12, the slope adjustment of second frame 14 of being convenient for through setting up of loose axle 17, second frame 14 passes through swing joint frame 13 and constitutes swing joint between electronic hydraulic stem 12 and makes the equal telescopic adjustment inclination of second frame 14 of two sets of electronic hydraulic stem 12, so that respond to different material loading demands.

Limiting mechanisms 18 are arranged above the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 15, each limiting mechanism 18 comprises a limiting side plate 1801, an expansion rod 1802 and a limiting guide plate 1803, the limiting side plates 1801 are fixed above the inner walls of the first frame 10 and the second frame 14, the expansion rods 1802 are mounted on the inner sides of the limiting side plates 1801, the limiting guide plates 1803 are fixed at the top ends of the expansion rods 1802, the limiting guide plates 1803 are symmetrical with respect to the transverse center lines of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 15, the limiting guide plates 1803 form a telescopic structure through the expansion rods 1802 and the limiting side plates 1801, the two groups of symmetrical limiting guide plates 1803 are convenient for limiting and conveying electronic parts above the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 15, the electronic parts are guaranteed to be located in the middle parts above the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 15, and the positions of the limiting guide plates 1803 are convenient for telescopic adjustment through the expansion rods 1802, so as to adapt to electronic spare and accessory parts with different sizes, a motor mounting seat 19 is fixed below the middle part of the supporting plate 3, and a linear motor 20 is installed on the inner side of the motor mounting seat 19.

The pushing mechanism 21 is fixed at the lower side of the linear motor 20, the pushing mechanism 21 comprises a first electric push rod 2101, a connecting plate 2102, a rotating shaft 2103, a second electric push rod 2104, a pushing plate 2105 and a rubber cushion 2106, the first electric push rod 2101 is installed at the lower side of the linear motor 20, the connecting plate 2102 is fixed below the first electric push rod 2101, the rotating shaft 2103 is arranged at one side of the connecting plate 2102, the second electric push rod 2104 is installed at the outer side of the rotating shaft 2103, the pushing plate 2105 is fixed at the top end of the second electric push rod 2104, the rubber cushion 2106 is glued to the inner wall of the pushing plate 2105, the second electric push rod 2104 forms a movable structure between the rotating shaft 2103 and the connecting plate 2102, the connecting plate 2102 and the first electric push rod 2101 form a transverse moving structure through the linear motor 20, the movable rotation of the second electric push rod 2104 is facilitated through the rotating shaft 2103, so that the second electric push rod 2104 and the pushing plate 2104 in front can be matched with the inclination, the linear motor 20 is convenient to drive the first electric push rod 2101, the transverse movement of the connecting plate 2102 and the second electric push rod 2104, thereby being convenient for the displacement of the pushing mechanism 21 with a long distance, the pushing distance of the electronic components is prolonged, the pushing plate 2105 and the rubber cushion layer 2106 form a telescopic structure through the second electric push rod 2104, the pushing plate 2105 is in a T-shaped structure, the position of the pushing plate 2105 and the position of the rubber cushion layer 2106 are convenient to push through the second electric push rod 2104, thereby pushing of the electronic components is realized, the electronic components above the second conveyor belt 15 are continuously fed when the second frame 14 is in an inclined state, the gravity of the electronic components is counteracted when the second frame 14 is in an inclined state, the pushing plate 2105 is in a T-shaped structure and can be used for accommodating the electronic components, and the electronic components are prevented from falling to two outer sides of the pushing plate 2105.

In conclusion, this electronic spare and accessory part processing is with material loading equipment that has propelling movement structure, during the use, at first can set up the electronic spare and accessory part that treats the material loading to first conveyer belt 11 top middle part of first frame 10, then first conveyer belt 11 transmits its second conveyer belt 15 top middle part to second frame 14, at this in-process, two sets of symmetrical spacing deflector 1803 can carry on spacing the transport to the electronic spare and accessory part of first conveyer belt 11 and second conveyer belt 15 top, guarantee that electronic spare and accessory part is located the top middle part of first conveyer belt 11 and second conveyer belt 15, and can adjust the position of spacing deflector 1803 through telescopic link 1802 is flexible, so that adapt to the electronic spare and accessory part of different sizes.

When the electronic accessories are located above the second conveyor belt 15, the inclination angle during feeding can be selected according to different feeding requirements, the electronic accessories can incline upwards or downwards, at the moment, the second frame 14 is movably connected with the electric hydraulic rods 12 through the movable connecting frame 13, so that the inclination angles of the second frame 14 can be adjusted in a telescopic mode through the two groups of electric hydraulic rods 12, meanwhile, the inclination adjustment of the second frame 14 is facilitated through the arrangement of the movable shaft 17, so that different feeding requirements can be met, in the feeding process of the second frame 14 and the second conveyor belt 15 in an inclined mode, the electronic accessories can be pushed, the electronic accessories above the second conveyor belt 15 can be continuously fed when the second frame 14 is in the inclined state through the arrangement of the pushing mechanism 21, and the gravity of the electronic accessories when the second frame 14 is in the inclined state is offset.

In the process, the second electric push rod 2104 can stretch and push the push plate 2105 and the rubber cushion layer 2106 to move, so that electronic components are pushed, meanwhile, the second electric push rod 2104 and the push plate 2105 in front of the second electric push rod 2104 can be matched with the inclination angle of the second frame 14 due to the arrangement of the rotating shaft 2103, then the first electric push rod 2101, the connecting plate 2102 and the second electric push rod 2104 can be driven by the linear motor 20 to move transversely, so that the long-distance displacement of the push mechanism 21 is facilitated, the push distance of the electronic components is prolonged, finally, the feeding is completed through the feeding inclined plate 16 at the tail end of the second conveyor belt 15, and the feeding inclined plate 16 is of an inclined structure, so that the electronic components at the tail end of the second conveyor belt 15 can be fed to one side of a processing device.

And still can go up and down through flexible post 2 when using and adjust the height of backup pad 3 to be convenient for adjust the installing frame 5 and the height of upper transmission band 6 of backup pad 3 top, then can carry out the horizontal pay-off to the electron accessories of upper portion through the upper transmission band 6 of the inboard upper transmission band in installing frame 5 top, the upper transmission band 6 of upper and lower two parts, first conveyer belt 11 and second conveyer belt 15 all can realize the pay-off operation, accomplish the use of whole electron accessories processing with the charging apparatus that has the propelling movement structure like this.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electron accessories processing is with firing equipment that has propelling movement structure, includes base (1), first conveyer belt (11), second conveyer belt (15) and push mechanism (21), its characterized in that: the telescopic column is characterized in that telescopic columns (2) are installed on two sides of the upper portion of the base (1), a supporting plate (3) is fixed above the telescopic columns (2), a fixing rod (4) is connected above the supporting plate (3), an installing frame (5) is fixed above the fixing rod (4), an upper-layer conveying belt (6) is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the installing frame (5), outer side plates (7) are installed on two sides of the outer portion of the upper portion of the base (1), rubber anti-collision strips (8) are fixed on the outer wall of each outer side plate (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixed on the left side of the upper portion of the base (1), a first frame (10) is installed above the connecting rod (9), the first conveying belt (11) is arranged inside the first frame (10), an electric hydraulic rod (12) is fixed on the right side of the upper portion of the base (1), and a movable connecting frame (13) is installed above, second frame (14) are installed to the top of swing joint frame (13), and the right side of second frame (14) is connected with material loading swash plate (16), second conveyer belt (15) set up in the inside of second frame (14), be provided with loose axle (17) between first frame (10) and second frame (14), the top of first conveyer belt (11) and second conveyer belt (15) all is provided with stop gear (18), the middle part below of backup pad (3) is fixed with motor mount pad (19), and linear electric motor (20) are installed to the inboard of motor mount pad (19), push mechanism (21) are fixed in the downside of linear electric motor (20).

2. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be parallel structure between installing frame (5) and backup pad (3), and the below equidistance of installing frame (5) is provided with dead lever (4) to backup pad (3) constitute elevation structure through flexible post (2).

3. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second frame (14) forms a movable structure through a movable shaft (17), and the second frame (14) forms movable connection with the electric hydraulic rod (12) through a movable connecting frame (13).

4. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material loading inclined plate (16) is of an inclined structure, the material loading inclined plate (16) and the second frame (14) are of an integrated structure, and the material loading inclined plate (16) and the second frame (14) are fixedly connected.

5. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting mechanism (18) are including limiting side plate (1801), telescopic link (1802) and limiting guide plate (1803), limiting side plate (1801) is fixed in the inner wall top of first frame (10) and second frame (14), and telescopic link (1802) are installed to limiting side plate (1801)'s inboard, the top of telescopic link (1802) is fixed with limiting guide plate (1803).

6. The feeding device with the pushing structure for electronic spare and accessory part machining according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting guide plates (1803) are symmetrical about the transverse center lines of the first conveyor belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (15), and the limiting guide plates (1803) and the limiting side plates (1801) form a telescopic structure through telescopic rods (1802).

7. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push mechanism (21) is including first electric putter (2101), joint board (2102), axis of rotation (2103), second electric putter (2104), propelling movement board (2105) and rubber cushion layer (2106), first electric putter (2101) is installed in the downside of linear electric motor (20), and the below of first electric putter (2101) is fixed with joint board (2102), one side of joint board (2102) is provided with axis of rotation (2103), second electric putter (2104) is installed in the outside of axis of rotation (2103), and the top of second electric putter (2104) is fixed with propelling movement board (2105), the inner wall of propelling movement board (2105) is glued joint has rubber cushion layer (2106).

8. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the second electric push rod (2104) and the connecting plate (2102) form a movable structure through a rotating shaft (2103), and the connecting plate (2102) and the first electric push rod (2101) form a transverse moving structure through a linear motor (20).

9. The feeding device with the pushing structure for processing the electronic spare and accessory parts as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the pushing plate (2105) and the rubber cushion layer (2106) form a telescopic structure through the second electric push rod (2104), and the pushing plate (2105) is of a T-shaped structure.