CN112050473B - Power compensation method and compensation device for water heater and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Power compensation method and compensation device for water heater and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112050473B CN112050473B CN202010859825.4A CN202010859825A CN112050473B CN 112050473 B CN112050473 B CN 112050473B CN 202010859825 A CN202010859825 A CN 202010859825A CN 112050473 B CN112050473 B CN 112050473B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a power compensation method of a water heater, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a system compensation parameter based on the input water flow; adjusting the opening degree signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening degree signal; and executing corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal. The invention also discloses a power compensation device of the water heater. Through optimizing traditional water heater temperature heating process, carry out real-time compensation adjustment to the aperture signal of water heater according to the accommodate coefficient and the discharge that predetermine the rule and calculate to the play water temperature of water heater carries out real-time adjustment, thereby has effectively avoided the unusual condition of play water temperature to take place, has improved user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water heater control, in particular to a power compensation method of a water heater, a power compensation device of the water heater and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
Household appliances are applied more and more widely at present families, and with the continuous development of electronic technology, the volume of a household water heater is occupied less and less, the functions are more and more, but the control complexity is higher and higher.
In order to save energy, the gas water heater generally adopts a heating structure of a multi-section fire grate, and different heating is carried out on water through respectively controlling the multi-section fire grate, so that the heating efficiency of the water is improved, and the energy is saved. However, in the practical application process, when the fire grate is switched, a power overlapping area exists, and the change of the power overlapping area may cause the repeated switching of the fire grate and further cause the instant rise of the water temperature, thereby causing troubles to users; simultaneously, the different control of multistage fire row has improved the control complexity of water heater greatly, has also brought the control degree of difficulty and technical puzzlement for the technical staff, and the fire that causes when input rivers produce undulant is arranged unexpected the switching and then leads to the unusual phenomenon of outlet water temperature, greatly reduced user's use and experienced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems of abnormal fire grate switching and abnormal water outlet temperature caused by input water flow change of a water heater in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a power compensation method, a compensation device and a computer readable storage medium of the water heater.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power compensation method for a water heater, where the compensation method includes: acquiring a system compensation parameter based on the input water flow; adjusting the opening degree signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening degree signal; and executing corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal.
Further, before obtaining the system compensation parameters, the compensation method further includes: acquiring a preset compensation parameter; obtaining a plurality of test information for performing a test operation on the water heater based on an input water flow; and optimizing the preset compensation parameters based on the plurality of pieces of test information to generate the system compensation parameters.
Preferably, the preset compensation parameters include a preset temperature stabilization time, a preset compensation coefficient and a preset compensation time, and the obtaining of the plurality of test information for performing the test operation on the water heater based on the input water flow includes: changing the input water flow and/or the preset compensation coefficient and/or the preset compensation time for multiple times according to preset requirements so as to test the water heater, and obtaining a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times; and taking the preset compensation coefficient, the preset compensation time and the corresponding plurality of changed temperature stabilization times after the plurality of changes as the plurality of test information.
Preferably, the optimizing the preset compensation parameter based on the plurality of test information to obtain the system compensation parameter includes: optimizing the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time according to a preset rule to obtain the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and taking the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time as the system compensation parameters.
Preferably, the adjusting the opening degree signal based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening degree signal includes: generating a first adjusting coefficient according to a preset algorithm, wherein the preset algorithm is characterized in that: k d ＝1+ae (-bt) (ii) a Wherein, K d Characterizing the first adjusting coefficient, a characterizing the optimized compensation coefficient, b characterizing the optimized compensation time, and t characterizing the adjusting time of the water heater for power adjustment; obtaining a second adjustment coefficient based on the first adjustment coefficient and load information, the load information being related to an input water flow of the water heater; and adjusting the opening degree signal based on the second adjusting coefficient to generate the adjusted opening degree signal.
Preferably, before performing a corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal, the compensation method further includes: acquiring a first outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is increased based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the first outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a first preset curve or not; if the first outlet water temperature curve does not meet the first preset curve requirement, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and/or: acquiring a second outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is reduced based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the second outlet water temperature curve meets the requirements of a second preset curve or not; and if the second outlet water temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the second preset curve, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a power compensation device of the water heater, which comprises: the acquisition module is used for acquiring system compensation parameters based on the input water flow; the adjusting module is used for adjusting the opening signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening signal; and the compensation module is used for executing corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal.
Preferably, the compensation device further comprises a compensation parameter generation module, and the compensation parameter generation module comprises: the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring preset compensation parameters; a second acquisition unit for acquiring a plurality of test information for performing a test operation on the water heater based on an input water flow rate; and the optimization unit is used for optimizing the preset compensation parameters based on the plurality of pieces of test information to generate the system compensation parameters.
Preferably, the preset compensation parameter includes a preset temperature stabilization time, a preset compensation coefficient and a preset compensation time, and the second obtaining unit is configured to: changing the input water flow and/or the preset compensation coefficient and/or the preset compensation time for multiple times according to preset requirements so as to test the water heater, and obtaining a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times; and changing the preset compensation coefficient after the plurality of times, the preset compensation time and the corresponding plurality of changed temperature stabilization times.
Preferably, the optimization unit is configured to: optimizing the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time according to a preset rule to obtain the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and taking the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time as the system compensation parameters.
Preferably, the adjusting module comprises: the first coefficient acquisition unit is used for generating a first adjusting coefficient according to a preset algorithm, and the preset algorithm is characterized by comprising the following steps: k d ＝1+ae (-bt) (ii) a Wherein, K d Characterizing the first adjusting coefficient, characterizing a as the optimized compensation coefficient, characterizing b as the optimized compensation time, and characterizing t as the adjusting time of the water heater for power adjustment; a second coefficient obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second adjustment coefficient based on the first adjustment coefficient and load information, where the load information is related to an input water flow rate of the water heater; and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the opening degree signal based on the second adjusting coefficient to generate the adjusted opening degree signal.
Preferably, the compensation device further comprises an adjusting unit, the adjusting unit is configured to: acquiring a first water outlet temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is increased based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the first outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a first preset curve or not; if the first outlet water temperature curve does not meet the first preset curve requirement, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and/or: acquiring a second outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is reduced based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the second outlet water temperature curve meets the requirements of a second preset curve or not; and if the second outlet water temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the second preset curve, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the power compensation method of the water heater provided by the present invention.
Through the technical scheme provided by the invention, the invention at least has the following technical effects:
through optimizing traditional water heater temperature heating process, carry out real-time compensation adjustment to the aperture signal of water heater according to the accommodate coefficient and the discharge that predetermine the rule and calculate to the play water temperature of water heater carries out real-time adjustment, thereby has effectively avoided the unusual condition of play water temperature to take place, has improved user experience.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the invention without limiting the embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for compensating power of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of obtaining a system compensation parameter in a power compensation method for a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power compensation device of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the technical problems of abnormal fire grate switching and abnormal water outlet temperature caused by input water flow change of a water heater in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a power compensation method, a compensation device and a computer readable storage medium of the water heater.
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
The terms "system" and "network" in embodiments of the present invention may be used interchangeably. The "plurality" means two or more, and in view of this, the "plurality" may also be understood as "at least two" in the embodiments of the present invention. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship, unless otherwise specified. In addition, it should be understood that the terms first, second, etc. in the description of the embodiments of the invention are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or order to be construed.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power compensation method for a water heater, where the compensation method includes:
s10) obtaining a system compensation parameter based on the input water flow;
s20) adjusting the opening degree signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening degree signal;
s30) performing a corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal.
In the prior art, when a user needs to use hot water, the user turns on a household gas water heater to obtain the hot water. In the actual use process, because the current time is in the water consumption peak period, the water consumption flow rate fluctuates, namely the input water flow rate of the gas water heater fluctuates at the moment, and because the gas water heater is a water heater with multi-section fire rows, for example, in the embodiment of the invention, the gas water heater is a gas water heater with 2 fire rows, in the process of heating the input water flow, the problem of frequent switching of the fire rows is caused due to the fluctuation of the water flow rate, so that the problem of instantaneous temperature rise of the water during heating occurs, and the practical use of a user is disturbed.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in a possible embodiment, a technician optimizes a heating process of the gas water heater, for example, a standard heating program, before a user uses the gas water heater, first obtains a system compensation parameter based on an input water flow, wherein the system compensation parameter is a parameter related to the input water flow and changes in real time along with the change of the use time of the user, and adjusts an opening signal of the gas water heater based on the system compensation parameter, so as to obtain an adjusted opening signal after real-time compensation. At the moment, corresponding compensation control operation is executed according to the adjusted opening degree signal which changes in real time, so that the heating power of the gas water heater can be dynamically compensated and adjusted according to the current water flow actual condition, and the discharged water with stable temperature is discharged for users to use.
In the embodiment of the invention, by optimizing and improving the heating process and the heating method of the traditional water heater, the system compensation parameter related to the input water flow is firstly obtained before the water heater is used by a user, the feed-forward compensation is carried out on the water temperature heating process of the water heater according to the system compensation parameter, and the real-time dynamic power compensation is carried out according to the actual use duration of the user in the use process of the user, so that the discharged water with stable temperature can be provided for the user, the trouble caused to the user due to the instant change of the water temperature is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Furthermore, in the embodiment of the invention, because the heating process and the heating method of the traditional gas water heater are improved in a soft upgrading mode without changing the hardware of the gas water heater, the maintenance and upgrading of the gas water heater by technicians are facilitated, the maintenance and upgrading cost is lower, and the popularization of the technical scheme is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, before obtaining the system compensation parameter, the compensation method further includes:
s101) acquiring a preset compensation parameter;
s102) obtaining a plurality of test information for executing test operation on the water heater based on input water flow;
s103) optimizing the preset compensation parameters based on the plurality of test information to generate the system compensation parameters.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining of the plurality of test information of the test operation performed on the water heater based on the input water flow includes: changing the input water flow and/or the preset compensation coefficient and/or the preset compensation time for multiple times according to preset requirements so as to test the water heater, and obtaining a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times; and taking the preset compensation coefficient, the preset compensation time and the corresponding plurality of changed temperature stabilization times after the plurality of changes as the plurality of test information.
In order to provide a more stable output water temperature for the user during the user's use, it is necessary to generate accurate system compensation parameters from the actual input water flow. In a possible embodiment, a preset compensation parameter is obtained through testing, for example, in an embodiment of the present invention, in a design stage of a gas water heater, the preset compensation parameter is estimated according to design parameters of related products, in an embodiment of the present invention, the preset compensation parameter includes, but is not limited to, a preset temperature stabilization time, a preset compensation coefficient, and a preset compensation time, when a test is performed, a fire bank of the gas water heater is switched by changing an input water flow rate, and different values are set for the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time to perform a plurality of tests, so as to obtain a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times, for example, the temperature stabilization time is a time from the start of the fire bank switching to when an outlet water temperature of the gas water heater is substantially stabilized, at this time, the above parameter is taken as a plurality of test information for performing the plurality of tests, and at the moment, the preset compensation parameters are optimized according to a plurality of test information, so that the system compensation parameters capable of accurately reflecting the temperature change condition of the gas water heater during fire grate switching are obtained.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the optimizing the preset compensation parameter based on the plurality of pieces of test information to obtain the system compensation parameter includes: optimizing the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time according to a preset rule to obtain the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and taking the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time as the system compensation parameters.
In a possible implementation manner, after the plurality of pieces of test information are obtained, the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient, and the average value of the preset compensation time are obtained in an averaging manner, so that the parameters are optimized, and the corresponding optimized temperature stabilization time, optimized compensation coefficient, and optimized compensation time are obtained, and further, the system compensation parameters are obtained.
In another possible implementation, in order to further improve the accuracy of optimizing the plurality of test information, the plurality of test information is further processed by using a clustering algorithm, so as to obtain clustered test information, and further obtain more accurate system compensation parameters.
In the embodiment of the invention, the system compensation parameters of the water heater are obtained according to the design data of the gas water heater, and are optimized on the basis of multiple tests, so that the accurate system compensation parameters are obtained, and the more accurate and effective regulation effect can be realized in the subsequent power regulation process.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the opening degree signal based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening degree signal includes: generating a first adjusting coefficient according to a preset algorithm, wherein the preset algorithm is characterized in that: k d ＝1+ae (-bt) (ii) a Wherein, K d Characterizing the first adjusting coefficient, a characterizing the optimized compensation coefficient, b characterizing the optimized compensation time, and t characterizing the adjusting time of the water heater for power adjustment; obtaining a second adjustment coefficient based on the first adjustment coefficient and load information, wherein the load information is related to the input water flow of the water heater; and adjusting the opening degree signal based on the second adjusting coefficient to generate the adjusted opening degree signal.
In a possible implementation manner, after obtaining the system compensation parameter, the first adjustment coefficient is further generated according to a preset algorithm, for example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first adjustment coefficient is a feedforward coefficientNumber K d In the preset algorithm, according to the optimized compensation coefficient a and the optimized compensation time b in the system compensation parameters, the feedforward coefficient K which changes in real time in the adjustment time of the water heater in the adjustment state can be calculated d At this time, according to the feedforward coefficient K d And obtaining second regulation information further from the load information, for example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the load information is the load information of the gas water heater, the load information is related to the current input water flow, and when the input water flow changes, the load information also changes correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second regulation information is the feedforward coefficient K d And adjusting the default opening signal of the gas water heater according to the product of the default opening signal and the load information to generate the adjusted opening signal, wherein in the embodiment of the invention, the opening signal is the heating power PWM information of the gas water heater.
In the embodiment of the invention, the real-time variable feedforward coefficient is generated according to the actual adjusting time of the water heater during power adjustment, and the default opening signal of the gas water heater is dynamically adjusted in real time according to the feedforward coefficient and the current input water flow of the water heater, so that the real-time dynamic control of the heating power of the gas water heater is realized, the control accuracy of the heating power of the gas water heater is greatly improved, the occurrence of the instantaneous change condition of the water temperature during fire row switching caused by fluctuation of the input water flow is effectively avoided, and the user experience is greatly improved.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, before performing the corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal, the compensation method further includes: acquiring a first water outlet temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is increased based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the first outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a first preset curve or not; if the first outlet water temperature curve does not meet the first preset curve requirement, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and/or: acquiring a second outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is reduced based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the second outlet water temperature curve meets the requirements of a second preset curve or not; and if the second outlet water temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the second preset curve, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time.
In order to further ensure the validity of the opening degree signal after adjustment, technicians can further optimize and adjust each water heater in the using process or the factory debugging process of each water heater. In a possible embodiment, after obtaining the adjusted opening degree signal, the technician turns on the water heater and enables the water heater to operate normally, at this time, the technician may increase the input water flow and/or decrease the input water flow, so as to prompt the water heater to generate fire grate switching, and after the fire grate switching, obtain a first outlet water temperature curve or a second outlet water temperature curve of the outlet water temperature after the fire grate switching within the preset temperature stabilization time or the optimized temperature stabilization time.
It should be noted that, in practical application, during the increase or decrease of the input water flow, the water outlet temperature curve of the water heater may be different, in the embodiment of the invention, technicians can control the increase and/or decrease of the input water flow of the water heater according to actual needs to verify the power compensation effect of the water heater, and after the temperature curve is obtained, judging whether the temperature curve meets the requirement of a preset curve or not, and under the condition that the obtained temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the corresponding preset curve, further adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time to obtain the adjusted compensation coefficient and the adjusted compensation time which are more in line with the actual requirements, and in the subsequent use process, the adjusted compensation coefficient and the adjusted compensation time are used as system compensation parameters, so that more accurate and stable water temperature output is realized.
In the embodiment of the invention, on the basis of the compensation coefficient and the compensation time generated based on the design parameters, the compensation coefficient and the compensation time are further optimized and adjusted according to the actual debugging condition or the actual using condition, so that the finally obtained feedforward coefficient has higher accuracy, the fluctuation change of the output water temperature caused by the input water flow during the actual using process of a user is further reduced, and the user experience is further improved.
Meanwhile, the embodiment of the invention does not need to replace or modify any hardware of the existing gas water heater, thereby being more convenient for technical personnel to upgrade and maintain the product and being capable of realizing the noninductive upgrade to the user, thereby greatly reducing the upgrade and maintenance cost of the product and simultaneously improving the user experience.
The power compensation device of a water heater provided by the embodiment of the invention is explained in the following with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 3, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power compensation apparatus for a water heater, the compensation apparatus including: the acquisition module is used for acquiring system compensation parameters based on the input water flow; the adjusting module is used for adjusting the opening signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening signal; and the compensation module is used for executing corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the compensation apparatus further includes a compensation parameter generation module, where the compensation parameter generation module includes: the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring preset compensation parameters; a second acquisition unit for acquiring a plurality of test information for performing a test operation on the water heater based on an input water flow rate; and the optimization unit is used for optimizing the preset compensation parameters based on the plurality of pieces of test information to generate the system compensation parameters.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset compensation parameter includes a preset temperature stabilization time, a preset compensation coefficient, and a preset compensation time, and the second obtaining unit is configured to: changing the input water flow and/or the preset compensation coefficient and/or the preset compensation time for multiple times according to preset requirements so as to test the water heater, and obtaining a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times; and changing the preset compensation coefficient after the plurality of times, the preset compensation time and the corresponding plurality of changed temperature stabilization times.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the optimization unit is configured to: optimizing the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time according to a preset rule to obtain the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and taking the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time as the system compensation parameters.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module includes: the first coefficient acquisition unit is used for generating a first adjusting coefficient according to a preset algorithm, and the preset algorithm is characterized by comprising the following steps: k d ＝1+ae (-bt) (ii) a Wherein, K d Characterizing the first adjusting coefficient, a characterizing the optimized compensation coefficient, b characterizing the optimized compensation time, and t characterizing the adjusting time of the water heater for power adjustment; a second coefficient obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second adjustment coefficient based on the first adjustment coefficient and load information, where the load information is related to an input water flow rate of the water heater; and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the opening degree signal based on the second adjusting coefficient to generate the adjusted opening degree signal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the compensation apparatus further includes an adjusting unit, and the adjusting unit is configured to: acquiring a first water outlet temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is increased based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the first outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a first preset curve or not; if the first outlet water temperature curve does not meet the first preset curve requirement, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and/or: acquiring a second outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is reduced based on the adjusted opening degree signal; judging whether the second outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a second preset curve or not; and if the second outlet water temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the second preset curve, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method of the present invention.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention within the technical idea of the embodiments of the present invention, and the simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention do not describe every possible combination.
Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by a program, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a single chip, a chip, or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps in the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
In addition, any combination of various different implementation manners of the embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the embodiments of the present invention should be considered as disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention as long as the combination does not depart from the spirit of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A power compensation method of a water heater is applied to the water heater and is characterized in that the water heater comprises a multi-section fire grate, and the compensation method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a preset compensation parameter;
obtaining a plurality of test information for performing a test operation on the water heater based on an input water flow;
optimizing the preset compensation parameters based on the plurality of test information to generate system compensation parameters, wherein the system compensation parameters change in real time along with the use time of a user;
adjusting the opening degree signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening degree signal;
executing corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal;
the preset compensation parameter comprises preset temperature stabilization time, a preset compensation coefficient and preset compensation time, the system compensation parameter comprises optimized temperature stabilization time, optimized compensation coefficient and optimized compensation time, the opening signal is adjusted based on the system compensation parameter, and the adjusted opening signal is obtained, and the method comprises the following steps:
generating a first adjusting coefficient according to a preset algorithm, wherein the preset algorithm is characterized in that:
K d ＝1+ae (-bt) ；
wherein, K d Characterizing the first adjusting coefficient, a characterizing the optimized compensation coefficient, b characterizing the optimized compensation time, and t characterizing the adjusting time of the water heater for power adjustment;
obtaining a second adjustment coefficient based on the first adjustment coefficient and load information, the load information being related to an input water flow of the water heater;
and adjusting the opening degree signal based on the second adjusting coefficient to generate the adjusted opening degree signal.
2. The compensation method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a plurality of test information for performing a test operation on the water heater based on an input water flow rate comprises:
according to a preset requirement, changing the preset compensation coefficient and the input water flow or the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time or changing the preset compensation coefficient, the input water flow and the preset compensation coefficient for multiple times to execute test operation on the water heater, and obtaining a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times;
and taking the preset compensation coefficient, the preset compensation time and the corresponding plurality of changed temperature stabilization times after the plurality of changes as the plurality of test information.
3. The compensation method of claim 2, wherein the optimizing the preset compensation parameter based on the plurality of test information to obtain the system compensation parameter comprises:
optimizing the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time according to a preset rule to obtain the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time;
and taking the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time as the system compensation parameters.
4. The compensation method of claim 1, wherein prior to performing a corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal, the compensation method further comprises:
acquiring a first water outlet temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is increased based on the adjusted opening degree signal;
judging whether the first outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a first preset curve or not;
if the first outlet water temperature curve does not meet the first preset curve requirement, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and/or
Acquiring a second outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is reduced based on the adjusted opening degree signal;
judging whether the second outlet water temperature curve meets the requirements of a second preset curve or not;
and if the second outlet water temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the second preset curve, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time.
5. The utility model provides a power compensation arrangement of water heater, is applied to the water heater, its characterized in that, the water heater includes the multistage fire row, compensation arrangement includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring system compensation parameters based on the input water flow, and the system compensation parameters change in real time along with the use time of a user;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting the opening signal of the water heater based on the system compensation parameter to obtain an adjusted opening signal;
the compensation module is used for executing corresponding compensation control operation based on the adjusted opening degree signal;
the compensation device further comprises a compensation parameter generation module, wherein the compensation parameter generation module comprises:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring preset compensation parameters;
a second acquisition unit for acquiring a plurality of test information for performing a test operation on the water heater based on an input water flow rate;
the optimization unit is used for optimizing the preset compensation parameters based on the plurality of pieces of test information to generate the system compensation parameters;
the preset compensation parameters comprise preset temperature stabilization time, preset compensation coefficients and preset compensation time, the system compensation parameters comprise optimized temperature stabilization time, optimized compensation coefficients and optimized compensation time, and the adjusting module comprises:
the first coefficient acquisition unit is used for generating a first adjusting coefficient according to a preset algorithm, and the preset algorithm is characterized by comprising the following steps:
K d ＝1+ae (-bt) ；
wherein, K d Characterizing the first adjusting coefficient, a characterizing the optimized compensation coefficient, b characterizing the optimized compensation time, and t characterizing the adjusting time of the water heater for power adjustment;
a second coefficient obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second adjustment coefficient based on the first adjustment coefficient and load information, where the load information is related to an input water flow rate of the water heater;
and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the opening degree signal based on the second adjusting coefficient to generate the adjusted opening degree signal.
6. The compensation device of claim 5, wherein the second obtaining unit is configured to:
according to a preset requirement, changing the preset compensation coefficient and the input water flow or the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time or changing the preset compensation coefficient, the input water flow and the preset compensation coefficient for multiple times to execute test operation on the water heater, and obtaining a plurality of corresponding changed temperature stabilization times;
and taking the preset compensation coefficient, the preset compensation time and the corresponding plurality of changed temperature stabilization times after the plurality of changes as the plurality of test information.
7. The compensation device of claim 6, wherein the optimization unit is configured to:
optimizing the preset temperature stabilization time, the preset compensation coefficient and the preset compensation time according to a preset rule to obtain the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time;
and taking the optimized temperature stabilization time, the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time as the system compensation parameters.
8. The compensation apparatus of claim 5, further comprising an adjustment unit configured to:
acquiring a first water outlet temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is increased based on the adjusted opening degree signal;
judging whether the first outlet water temperature curve meets the requirement of a first preset curve or not;
if the first outlet water temperature curve does not meet the first preset curve requirement, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time; and/or
Acquiring a second outlet water temperature curve of the water heater when the water flow is reduced based on the adjusted opening degree signal;
judging whether the second outlet water temperature curve meets the requirements of a second preset curve or not;
and if the second outlet water temperature curve does not meet the requirement of the second preset curve, adjusting the optimized compensation coefficient and the optimized compensation time.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the method for power compensation of a water heater according to any one of claims 1-4.
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| CN114251852A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-03-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Instantaneous heating device, control method and control device thereof, water treatment device and medium |
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