CN112048853A

CN112048853A - Multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning drying and soaking

Info

Publication number: CN112048853A
Application number: CN202010971737.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗守国; 陈艳
Original assignee: Zhuji Yuanpu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Yuanpu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-16
Filing date: 2020-09-16
Publication date: 2020-12-08

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning, airing and soaking, relates to the field of spinning, and is used for processing textile cloth. The automatic drawing device comprises a workbench, wherein two drawing rollers are arranged above the workbench, the drawing rollers are hollow, supports are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the workbench, and the supports are pivoted with the end parts of the drawing rollers. This be used for weaving to dry wetted multi-functional coordinated type draw gear, utilize piston rod, trachea, water pipe, carry over pinch rolls cooperation, trachea and water pipe are unblocked together when jacking the piston rod through water pressure for liquid medicine, hot gas flow and weaving cloth contact from the carry over pinch rolls surface, realize weaving cloth soaking liquid medicine softening, stoving go on in step. Through the cooperation of the traction roller, the balls, the support plate and the spring, the balls are extruded in the rolling process of the traction roller, so that the liquid medicine and the hot air flow out to be fully contacted with the textile cloth. Therefore, the effects of soaking, softening and drying are achieved, the size of the whole equipment is reduced, the operation steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

Description

Multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning drying and soaking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning, airing and soaking.

Background

In recent years, the market demand of textile carbon fiber composite materials is increasing at a high speed due to their unique characteristics of high strength, low density, corrosion resistance, aging resistance and the like. In the continuous production of carbon fiber composite materials, in particular composite profiles, a tractor is one of the indispensable devices on the production line.

And the traction element, which is one of the core elements of the traction machine, determines the range of use of the traction machine. For example, "a textile yarn spiral traction conveying device and method" has been disclosed in chinese patent net, patent No. 202010207903.2. The device comprises a bottom plate, a traction device and a transmission device, wherein the traction device is arranged on the bottom plate, the transmission device is arranged on the right side of the traction device, and the transmission device is connected with the bottom plate. The textile yarn passes through the traction device to remove the flock on the surface of the yarn.

However, the above-mentioned devices still have some disadvantages, and are easy to shift during the traction process of the textile cloth. Once the woven cloth deviates from the original cloth moving direction,

the above-mentioned device is relatively simple and not suitable for drawing woven cloth. And the textile cloth needs to be softened and dried in the processing process. The softening process is to soak the cloth in the liquid medicine, and the drying process is to remove the redundant water on the cloth. For this purpose, different equipment is required, which results in an excessively large footprint for the entire machine and is cumbersome to operate, requiring multiple operators.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional linkage type traction device for textile drying and soaking, which solves the problems that different devices are required for softening and drying textile cloth in the traditional mode in the background art, so that the whole device is overlarge in size and occupies a very large area.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning, airing and soaking is used for processing textile cloth. Comprises a workbench, two traction rollers are arranged above the workbench, the traction rollers are hollow, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively connected with a bracket which is pivoted with the end parts of the traction rollers, the carry over pinch rolls tip passes the support pin joint and has the connecting block, the inside cavity of connecting block, the workstation side is equipped with the water pipe, the trachea, the connecting block and the water pipe of left side carry over pinch rolls tip go out water end intercommunication, the water pipe is intake the end and is equipped with perpendicular pipe, perpendicular pipe is used for and liquid medicine conveyor intercommunication, the trachea inlet end is connected with steam conveyor, the trachea is given vent to anger the end and is connected with the extension pipe, the extension pipe coils the water pipe and is connected with the connecting block of right side carry over pinch rolls, intraductal sliding fit has the piston rod, the piston rod other end passes the trachea and stretches into in the perpendicular pipe, piston rod and perpendicular pipe sliding fit, workstation.

The piston rod is the style of calligraphy of falling U, and the piston rod stretches into the intraductal one end of perpendicular and is higher than the piston rod and stretches into tracheal one end, and the trachea is no longer plugged up to the intraductal liquid medicine of carrying of perpendicular with the piston rod jack-up, piston rod when jack-up for the hot gas flow can be carried along the trachea, and liquid medicine or hot gas flow can both follow the carry over pinch rolls and flow out.

Preferably, the end part of the traction roller is pivoted with the support, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the traction roller at equal intervals around the axis, the interior of the traction roller is communicated with the outside through the through grooves, a ball is arranged at the joint of the through grooves and the outside, a support plate is arranged in each through groove, one side of each support plate is connected with a first spring, and one end, far away from the support plate, of each first spring is always in contact with the ball.

Preferably, the support is in sliding fit with the end part of the traction roller, the traction roller can slide up and down, the support is provided with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is vertically arranged, the upper end of the electric push rod is connected with the support, and the lower end of the electric push rod is pivoted with the end part of the traction roller.

Preferably, be equipped with flourishing basin on the workstation, flourishing basin is located between two carry over pinch rolls, and the pivot has a plurality of rollers in the flourishing basin, and flourishing basin is connected with the scraper blade by right side, and the scraper blade is used for scraping off surplus liquid medicine on the weaving cloth.

Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the workbench and located below the traction roller on the right side of the workbench, an air guide bin is connected to the bottom of the workbench opposite to the air holes, the lower end of the air guide bin is in contact with the water containing groove, hot air flows out of the traction roller on the right side and enters the air guide bin through the air holes, and the air guide bin heats the medicinal water in the water containing groove.

Preferably, two sides of the traction roller on the right side of the workbench are respectively provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plates are used for guiding hot air flow.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning, airing and soaking. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this be used for weaving to dry wetted multi-functional coordinated type draw gear, utilize piston rod, trachea, water pipe, carry over pinch rolls cooperation, trachea and water pipe are unblocked together when jacking the piston rod through water pressure for liquid medicine, hot gas flow and weaving cloth contact from the carry over pinch rolls surface, realize weaving cloth soaking liquid medicine softening, stoving go on in step. Through the cooperation of the traction roller, the balls, the support plate and the spring, the balls are extruded in the rolling process of the traction roller, so that the liquid medicine and the hot air flow out to be fully contacted with the textile cloth. Therefore, the effects of soaking, softening and drying are achieved, the size of the whole equipment is reduced, the operation steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pull roll configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a pull roll construction of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a workbench according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the worktable of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a traction roller 2, a through groove 21, a ball 22, a support plate 23, a first spring 24, a support 3, an electric push rod 31, a connecting block 4, a water pipe 5, a vertical pipe 51, an air pipe 6, an extension pipe 61, a piston rod 7, a water containing groove 8, a roller 81, a scraper 82, an air guide cabin 9, a baffle 10, an air hole 11, a singlechip 12, a groove 13, a backing plate 14, a second spring 15, a support column 16, a grating 17, a vibrator 18, a third spring 19 and a dense area 191.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides a multifunctional linkage type traction device for spinning, airing and soaking, which is shown in figures 1-7 and used for processing textile cloth. Including

workstation

1, 1 tops of workstation are equipped with two carry over pinch rolls 2, and carry over pinch rolls 2 are inside cavity. The front side and the rear side of the workbench 1 are respectively welded with a bracket 3, and the bracket 3 is pivoted with the end part of the traction roller 2. The end of the traction roller 2 penetrates through the support 3 and is pivoted with a connecting block 4, and the connecting block 4 is hollow. A water pipe 5 and an air pipe 6 are fixedly arranged on the side edge of the workbench 1. As to how to drive the pulling roll 2 to rotate, a "belt roller pulling device for a belt conveyor" has been disclosed in chinese patent web, for example, patent No. 201820664588.4. Therefore, the conventional prior art is adopted, and the scheme does not innovate the part, so that the specific structure, the connection mode and the like are not described in detail and are not drawn in the attached drawings as the prior art is adopted.

The connecting block 4 at the end part of the left traction roller 2 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pipe 5. The water inlet end of the water pipe 5 is welded with a vertical pipe 51, and the vertical pipe 51 is communicated with the liquid medicine conveying device. The liquid medicine is conveyed into the water pipe 5 through the liquid medicine conveying device, and the liquid medicine enters the left traction roller 2 through the connecting block 4 along the water pipe 5 and flows out of the surface of the left traction roller 2. The textile firstly passes through the left traction roller 2 and is soaked by the liquid medicine.

6 inlet end of trachea is connected with steam conveyor, and 6 the welding of the end of giving vent to anger of trachea has extension pipe 61, and extension pipe 61 coils water pipe 5 and communicates with connecting block 4 of right side carry over pinch rolls 2. Hot air is conveyed into the air pipe 6 through the hot air conveying device, the hot air heats liquid medicine in the water pipe 5 through the extension pipe 61, and then enters the right traction roller 2 through the connecting block 4 and flows out of the surface of the right traction roller 2. And drying the soaked textile cloth.

The liquid medicine conveying device and the hot air conveying device are in the prior art, and the scheme does not change and innovate the liquid medicine conveying device and the hot air conveying device, so that the specific structure, the connection mode and the like are the same as those in the prior art, and therefore detailed description is omitted, and drawings are omitted.

A piston rod 7 is arranged in the air pipe 6 in a sliding fit mode, the other end of the piston rod 7 penetrates through the air pipe 6 and extends into the vertical pipe 51, the piston rod 7 is in sliding fit with the vertical pipe 51, a single chip microcomputer 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench 1, and the single chip microcomputer 12 is used for controlling all electronic parts to work.

The piston rod 7 is in an inverted U shape, and the two piston rods 7 are both provided with pistons. Referring to fig. 3, one end of the piston rod 7 extending into the vertical tube 51 is higher than one end of the piston rod 7 extending into the air tube 6, the piston rod 7 is jacked up by delivering the liquid medicine into the vertical tube 51, the air tube 6 is no longer plugged by the piston rod 7 when the piston rod 7 is jacked up, so that the hot air flow can be delivered along the air tube 6, and the liquid medicine or the hot air flow can flow out of the traction roller 2.

Thereby, the piston rod 7 acts as a valve and controls both the water pipe 5 and the air pipe 6. When the device works, the piston rod 7 is jacked up when the liquid medicine enters the water pipe 5. The piston rod 7 is lifted to open the air pipe 6, so that hot air flows into the air pipe 6. So that the soaking step and the drying step are operated simultaneously.

A plurality of through grooves 21 are formed in the traction roller 2 at equal intervals around the axis, the traction roller 2 is communicated with the outside through the through grooves 21, balls 22 are arranged at the joints of the through grooves 21 and the outside, a support plate 23 is welded in the through grooves 21, a spring I24 is welded on one side of the support plate 23, and one end, away from the support plate 23, of the spring I24 is always welded with the balls 22. When the device works, the balls 22 on the surface of the traction roller 2 are in contact with the workbench 1 in the rolling process, the balls 22 are pressed into the traction roller 2, and gaps are generated between the through grooves 21 and the balls 22 at the moment, so that liquid medicine or hot air flows out. When the ball 22 moves away from the workbench 1, the ball 22 is reset by the first spring 24, so that the through groove 21 is blocked again.

Support

3 and 2 tip sliding fit of carry over pinch rolls, carry over pinch rolls 2 can slide from top to bottom, and 3 fixed mounting of support have electric push rod 31, and electric push rod 31 is vertical arranges, and electric push rod 31 upper end is connected with support 3, and electric push rod 31 lower extreme and 2 tip pin joints of carry over pinch rolls.

Fixed mounting has flourishing basin 8 on workstation 1, and flourishing basin 8 is located between two carry over pinch rolls 2, and the pivot has a plurality of rollers 81 in the flourishing basin 8, and flourishing basin 8 is connected with scraper blade 82 by one side on the right side, and scraper blade 82 is used for scraping off surplus liquid medicine on the weaving cloth. During operation, weaving cloth is followed and is walked cloth direction and remove, is soaked by liquid medicine through left side carry over pinch rolls 2 earlier, and falls into water containing tank 8 from the liquid medicine that left side carry over pinch rolls 2 flow out, and weaving cloth gets into water containing tank 8 and contacts with liquid medicine once more. Make the weaving cloth fully soak through the liquid medicine in water containing tank 8 for the weaving cloth can soften more fully.

A plurality of air holes 11 are formed in the workbench 1, the air holes 11 are located below the drawing roller 2 on the right side of the workbench 1, an air guide bin 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench 1 relative to the air holes 11, the lower end of the air guide bin 9 is in contact with the water containing groove 8, and hot air flows out of the drawing roller 2 on the right side and enters the air guide bin 9 through the air holes 11. Along with the continuous accumulation of hot airflow in the air guide bin 9, the liquid medicine in the water containing tank 8 is heated in an auxiliary manner by means of the heat transfer effect.

Two sides of the traction roller 2 on the right side of the workbench 1 are respectively provided with a baffle 10, and the baffles 10 are welded with the bracket 3. The baffle 10 is used to direct the flow of hot gases.

Compared with the prior art, this be used for weaving to dry wetted multi-functional coordinated type draw gear, utilize piston rod 7, trachea 6, water pipe 5, carry over pinch rolls 2 cooperation, trachea 6 is unblocked together with water pipe 5 when jacking piston rod 7 through water pressure for liquid medicine, hot gas flow from carry over pinch rolls 2 surface outflow and weaving cloth contact, realize weaving cloth soaking liquid medicine softening, stoving go on in step. Through the cooperation of the traction roller 2, the balls 22, the support plate 23 and the spring 24, the balls 22 are extruded in the rolling process of the traction roller 2, so that liquid medicine and hot air flow out to be fully contacted with the woven cloth. Therefore, the effects of soaking, softening and drying are achieved, the size of the whole equipment is reduced, the operation steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

With reference to fig. 6 and 7, grooves 13 are formed in two sides of the workbench 1, the grooves 13 are located below the traction roller 2 on the left side of the workbench 1, a backing plate 14 is arranged in the grooves 13, the top of the backing plate 14 is in contact with the traction roller 2, and the backing plate 14 is provided with an arc slope towards one side of the center of the workbench 1. Two springs 15 are welded at the bottom of the backing plate 14, the lower ends of the springs 15 are welded with the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 13, a support column 16 is arranged in each spring 15, and the support column 16 is welded with the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 13. The support 16 has a supporting effect.

Grating 17 is fixedly installed in groove 13, vibrator 18 is inlaid at the bottom of the inner wall of groove 13, vibrator 18 is located in grating 17, and spring III 19 is welded at the top of vibrator 18. Since "vibrators" have been disclosed in chinese patent nets, patent number 201510063718. X. The specific structure and the like of the vibrator 18 have been disclosed and will not be described in detail.

Based on the longitudinal wave principle, through the cooperation of the grating 17, the vibrator 18 and the spring III 19, the spring III 19 generates a dense area 191 due to vibration, and the dense area 191 moves along the longitudinal wave direction to shield light rays emitted by the grating. And then the backing plate 14 is descended to contact with the spring III 19, so that the upper end of the spring III 19 moves downwards to form the dense area 191, the frequency of the dense area 191 for shielding the grating 17 is accelerated, and the effect of detecting whether the textile cloth moves between the cushion block 14 and the traction roller 2 and whether deviation occurs is achieved.

In operation, the vibrator 18 drives the spring III 19 to vibrate up and down, and the backing plate 14 is not in contact with the spring III 19. At this time, the third spring 19 generates a dense area 191 by the mutual close of the upper and lower vibration coils of the vibrator 18, and the dense area 191 moves upward along the wave transmission direction to shield the light emitted from the grating 17 when passing through the grating.

When the textile fabric is displaced during the transport, the textile fabric is moved between the backing plate 14 and the drawing roll 2, and the backing plate 14 is lowered into contact with the pillars 16. Brace 16 supports pad 14 while pad 14 compresses spring three 19, causing spring three 19 to shorten in length. Because the length of the third spring 19 is shortened and the third spring 19 is in contact with the backing plate 14, the third spring 19 vibrates upwards and impacts the backing plate 14 simultaneously due to the mutual action of forces, so that the upper end of the third spring 19 generates a reaction force, and the upper end of the third spring 19 generates a downward longitudinal wave, so that a downward moving dense area 191 is generated, the shielding frequency of the grating 17 is accelerated, and the signal is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 12.

The single chip microcomputer 12 stops the traction roller 2 from continuing to rotate after receiving the signal, and the electric push rod 31 is contracted, so that the traction roller 2 is far away from the textile fabric. The worker then manually moves the woven cloth to correct it.

In conclusion, this be used for weaving to dry wetted multi-functional coordinated type draw gear, utilize piston rod 7, trachea 6, water pipe 5, carry over pinch rolls 2 cooperation, trachea 6 is unblocked together with water pipe 5 when jacking piston rod 7 through water pressure for liquid medicine, hot gas flow and weaving cloth contact from carry over pinch rolls 2 surface, realize weaving cloth soaking liquid medicine softening, dry and go on in step. Through the cooperation of the traction roller 2, the balls 22, the support plate 23 and the spring 24, the balls 22 are extruded in the rolling process of the traction roller 2, so that liquid medicine and hot air flow out to be fully contacted with the woven cloth. Therefore, the effects of soaking, softening and drying are achieved, the size of the whole equipment is reduced, the operation steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

Based on the longitudinal wave principle, the grating 17, the vibrator 18 and the spring III 19 are matched, so that the spring III 19 generates the dense area 191 due to vibration, and the dense area 191 moves along the longitudinal wave direction to shield the light emitted by the grating. And then the backing plate 14 is descended to contact with the spring III 19, so that the upper end of the spring III 19 moves downwards to form the dense area 191, the frequency of the dense area 191 for shielding the grating 17 is accelerated, and the effect of detecting whether the textile cloth moves between the cushion block 14 and the traction roller 2 and whether deviation occurs is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for weaving to dry wetted multi-functional coordinated type draw gear for weaving cloth processing, its characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), two traction rollers (2) are arranged above the workbench (1), the traction rollers (2) are hollow inside, the front side and the rear side of the workbench (1) are respectively connected with a support (3), the end parts of the traction rollers (2) penetrate through the support (3) and are pivoted with connecting blocks (4), the connecting blocks (4) are hollow inside, the side edge of the workbench (1) is provided with a water pipe (5) and an air pipe (6), the connecting blocks (4) at the end parts of the left traction rollers (2) are communicated with the water outlet end of the water pipe (5), the water inlet end of the water pipe (5) is provided with a vertical pipe (51), the vertical pipe (51) is communicated with a liquid medicine conveying device, the air inlet end of the air pipe (6) is connected with a hot air conveying device, the air outlet end of the air pipe (6) is connected with an extension pipe (61), the extension pipe (61) is coiled around the water pipe (5) and is connected with, the other end of the piston rod (7) penetrates through the air pipe (6) and extends into the vertical pipe (51), the piston rod (7) is in sliding fit with the vertical pipe (51), one side of the workbench (1) is connected with a single chip microcomputer (12), and the single chip microcomputer (12) is used for controlling all electronic parts to work;

piston rod (7) are the style of calligraphy of falling U, and piston rod (7) stretch into in vertical pipe (51) one end be higher than piston rod (7) stretch into trachea (6) one end, carry liquid medicine with piston rod (7) jack-up in vertical pipe (51), and trachea (6) are no longer blocked up to piston rod (7) when piston rod (7) are by jack-up for the hot gas stream can be followed trachea (6) and carried, and liquid medicine or hot gas stream can both be followed and flowed in traction roller (2).

2. The multifunctional linkage type traction device for textile airing and soaking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end part of the traction roller (2) is pivoted with the support (3), a plurality of through grooves (21) are formed in the traction roller (2) at equal intervals around the axis, the interior of the traction roller (2) is communicated with the outside through the through grooves (21), balls (22) are arranged at the joints of the through grooves (21) and the outside, a support plate (23) is arranged in the through grooves (21), one side of the support plate (23) is connected with a first spring (24), and one end, far away from the support plate (23), of the first spring (24) is always in contact with the balls (22).

3. The multifunctional linkage type traction device for textile airing and soaking according to claim 2, is characterized in that: support (3) and carry over pinch rolls (2) tip sliding fit, carry over pinch rolls (2) can slide from top to bottom, and support (3) are equipped with electric push rod (31), and electric push rod (31) are vertical arranges, electric push rod (31) upper end is connected with support (3), and electric push rod (31) lower extreme and carry over pinch rolls (2) tip pin joint.

4. The multifunctional linkage type traction device for textile airing and soaking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with flourishing basin (8) on workstation (1), flourishing basin (8) are located between two carry over pinch rolls (2), and the pivot has a plurality of rollers (81) in flourishing basin (8), and flourishing basin (8) are close to right one side and are connected with scraper blade (82), and scraper blade (82) are used for scraping off surplus liquid medicine on the weaving cloth.

5. The multifunctional linkage type traction device for textile airing and soaking according to claim 4, is characterized in that: a plurality of air holes (11) are formed in the workbench (1), the air holes (11) are located below the pull roll (2) on the right side of the workbench (1), an air guide bin (9) is connected to the bottom of the workbench (1) relative to the air holes (11), the lower end of the air guide bin (9) is in contact with the water containing groove (8), hot air flows out of the pull roll (2) on the right side and enters the air guide bin (9) through the air holes (11), and the air guide bin (9) heats the water in the water containing groove (8).

6. The multifunctional linkage type traction device for textile airing and soaking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two sides of the traction roller (2) on the right side of the workbench (1) are respectively provided with a baffle (10), and the baffles (10) are used for guiding hot air flow.