CN112044179B - Large granule impurity interception equipment in magnetic pendulum formula waste gas - Google Patents

Large granule impurity interception equipment in magnetic pendulum formula waste gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112044179B
CN112044179B CN202010910281.XA CN202010910281A CN112044179B CN 112044179 B CN112044179 B CN 112044179B CN 202010910281 A CN202010910281 A CN 202010910281A CN 112044179 B CN112044179 B CN 112044179B
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rope
swing
waste gas
fixedly connected
interception
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CN112044179A (en
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蒙丽香
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JIANGSU HONGJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.
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Jiangsu Hongjie Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic swing type device for intercepting large granular impurities in waste gas, which belongs to the field of waste gas treatment, and can swing back and forth in the vertical direction of waste gas movement through the arrangement of a magnetic suction ball and an interception moving rope so as to shear waste gas flow, effectively ensure the swing amplitude of the magnetic suction ball and effectively improve the interception effect of the magnetic suction ball and the interception moving rope on large granular impurities in the waste gas by matching with a line control rope and a swing assisting block, simultaneously, under the action of an expansion inner core in the interception moving rope, an outer convex variable layer continuously performs the process of retraction and extension when continuously and repeatedly swinging, thereby effectively ensuring that the large granular impurities intercepted on the magnetic suction ball can fall off, being convenient for the magnetic suction ball and the interception moving ropes to continuously intercept impurities in the waste gas, and effectively reducing the situation that the interception effect is poor due to excessive intercepted impurities, compared with the prior art, the integral interception efficiency is obviously improved.

Description

Large granule impurity interception equipment in magnetic pendulum formula waste gas
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste gas treatment, in particular to magnetic swinging type large particle impurity interception equipment in waste gas.
Background
The waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gas discharged by human in the production and living process. Especially chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, oil refineries and the like, and the human life brings about the generation of domestic waste gas, the discharged waste gas has large smell, seriously pollutes the environment and affects the human health.
The exhaust gas contains many kinds of pollutants, and the physical and chemical properties of the pollutants are very complex and the toxicity of the pollutants is different. The exhaust gas discharged from fuel combustion contains sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides (NOx), hydrocarbons, etc.; various harmful gases and solid wastes containing various components such as heavy metals, salts and radioactive substances are discharged due to different raw materials and processes used in industrial production; the exhaust gas discharged from automobiles contains hydrocarbons such as lead, benzene and phenol. The pollution of the atmosphere environment by exhaust gas is one of the most common and serious environmental problems in the world. Industrial waste gases include organic waste gases and inorganic waste gases. The organic waste gas mainly comprises various hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, acids, ketones, amines and the like; the inorganic exhaust gas mainly includes sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides, halogens and compounds thereof, and the like. China adopts a pollutant discharge control system aiming at atmospheric pollution.
Industrial waste gas once need handle and reach safe emission standard after, can carry out safe emission, however when discharging, contain the great and less impurity of particle size in the industrial waste gas usually, when handling, because the impurity of great particle size leads to the filter screen to block up easily, therefore usually need handle great granule impurity, follow-up again carries out the processing of granule diameter impurity to waste gas, but when handling great granule impurity, because the granule is great, therefore it is great to the stifled frequency of expert of interception piece, the treatment effeciency to waste gas is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a magnetic swing type device for intercepting large granular impurities in waste gas, which can swing back and forth in the vertical direction of the movement of the waste gas through the arrangement of a magnetic suction ball and an interception movable rope, thereby playing a role in shearing waste gas flow, effectively ensuring the swing amplitude of the magnetic suction ball by matching with a drive-by-wire rope and an auxiliary swing block, effectively improving the interception function of the magnetic suction ball and the interception movable ball to large granular impurities in the waste gas, simultaneously, under the action of an expansion inner core in the interception movable rope, continuously carrying out the process of inward contraction and extension on an outer convex variable layer when continuously and repeatedly swinging, thereby effectively ensuring that the larger granular impurities intercepted on the magnetic suction ball can fall down, facilitating the magnetic suction ball and the interception movable ropes to continuously intercept impurities in the waste gas, effectively reducing the occurrence of poor interception function caused by excessive intercepted impurities, compared with the prior art, the integral interception efficiency is obviously improved.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A magnetic swing type intercepting device for large particle impurities in waste gas comprises a device body, wherein a sealing door is installed at the front end of the device body, vent pipes are fixedly connected to the rear end of the device body and the sealing door, the two vent pipes are communicated with the inside of the device body, a screen plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body, two swing assisting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body, a linear ball rope is arranged between the two swing assisting blocks and comprises a plurality of magnetic swing balls which are mutually adsorbed and distributed in a linear shape, an internal control rope which movably penetrates through the swing assisting blocks is fixedly connected to the middle of the magnetic swing ball on the leftmost side, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the device body, a line control rope is arranged in the fixed frame, an internal swing assisting rope is fixedly connected between the magnetic swing assisting block on the rightmost side and the magnetic swing assisting block corresponding to the magnetic swing ball, and an intercepting rope is fixedly connected between the screen plate and the bottom end in the device body and the magnetic swing assisting block, through magnetism ball and the setting of interception movable rope of inhaling, can carry out the swing back and forth in the vertical direction that waste gas removed, thereby play shearing action to the waste gas stream, cooperation drive-by-wire rope and help the swing piece, effectively guarantee the swing range of magnetism ball of inhaling, effectively improve the two interception effect to great granule impurity in the waste gas, simultaneously under the extension inner core effect in the interception movable rope, when continuous repeated swing, the process that contracts the extension constantly in outer convex change layer, thereby effectively guarantee that the great granule impurity of interception can fall on it, the interception of impurity in the waste gas of carrying on of being convenient for magnetism ball and a plurality of interception movable rope can the continuation, effectively reduce because of the too much condition emergence that leads to the interception effect variation of interception impurity, compare in prior art, show improvement holistic interception efficiency.
Furthermore, two the line between the swing helping block and the line between two breather pipes keep perpendicular for the distribution of magnetism is inhaled the ball and is just located between two breather pipes, and at magnetism and inhale the ball horizontal hunting in-process, can play the shearing action to the waste gas stream, is convenient for effectively intercept great impurity in the waste gas.
Furthermore, two the swing piece is made for magnetic material to help, and two help swing piece and the magnetism that is close to between the ball is inhaled to two magnetism for magnetism is inhaled the ball and is being swung the in-process, when being close to two magnetism and inhale the ball, can receive opposite direction's repulsion force, and then effective swing is inhaled to supplementary swing magnetism and is inhaled the ball and change the swing direction, makes the interception effect of magnetism to great granule impurity in the waste gas of inhaling the ball more obvious.
Further, the drive-by-wire rope includes with interior accuse rope tip fixed connection's outer stay cord and helps the pendulum rope outward, outer accuse stay cord activity runs through fixed frame and extends to outside the fixed frame, help the pendulum rope outward and keep away from the tip and the fixed frame inner bottom fixed connection of interior accuse rope, along with the time extension to the waste gas interception, under the resistance effect, the speed of magnetism swing ball horizontal hunting is more and more slow, can be through outer accuse stay cord pulling interior accuse rope this moment for interior accuse rope can stimulate magnetism swing ball, thereby effectively increase its horizontal hunting scope and angle, makes speed-up, effectively improves the interception effect to waste gas.
Further, interior pendulum rope and the pendulum rope of helping outward are elastic material and make, and at the swing left and right sides in-process of magnetism suction ball, the deformation can take place for the interior pendulum rope of helping of its both sides and the pendulum rope of helping outward for the range of magnetism suction ball swing left and right sides is bigger, and then effectively improves the interception efficiency to great granule impurity in the waste gas, interior accuse rope and outer accuse stay cord are non-elastic material and make for the two has certain bearing capacity, makes when drawing magnetism suction ball through outer accuse stay cord and interior accuse rope, and the change of position can in time take place for magnetism suction ball.
Further, the outer fixed surface of the intercepting movable rope is fixedly connected with a plurality of outer convex variable layers, the outer fixed surface of the outer convex variable layers is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed hard villi, the contact area between the outer surface of the intercepting movable rope and waste gas can be effectively increased, and the intercepting effect is better.
Furthermore, the intercepting movable rope is internally wrapped with an extension inner core, the extension inner core comprises an inelastic longitudinal rope and a plurality of inner retraction pull nets connected to the middle part of the inelastic longitudinal rope, the inner retraction pull nets are matched with the outer convex-shaped variable layer, the intercepting movable rope is subjected to swinging tension in the process of swinging the magnetic attraction movable ball left and right, so that deformation occurs, the intercepting movable rope far away from the swinging direction is stretched, the extension inner core is separated up and down, hard fluff is deformed and retracted, the intercepting movable rope close to the swinging direction is restored to be deformed, the outer convex-shaped variable layer on the intercepting movable rope is extended and restored to be deformed, the outer convex-shaped variable layer continuously performs the process of retracting and extending when swinging is continuously repeated, so that larger granular impurities intercepted on the intercepting movable rope can be effectively ensured to fall, the intercepting of the impurities in the waste gas can be continuously performed by the magnetic attraction movable ball and the plurality of movable ropes, and the situation that the intercepting effect is poor due to excessive intercepting impurities is effectively reduced, compared with the prior art, the integral interception efficiency is obviously improved.
Furthermore, the internal contraction pull net comprises two magnetic suction hemispheres which are mutually adsorbed and a continuous inelastic transverse rope which is respectively connected to the outer ends of the two magnetic suction hemispheres, wherein one end of the inelastic transverse rope, which is far away from the magnetic suction hemispheres, is fixedly connected with the corresponding hard fluff inner wall.
Furthermore, the intercepting movable rope and the end part of the outward convex variable layer are made of elastic materials, so that the intercepting movable rope and the end part of the outward convex variable layer can deform correspondingly when the magnetic attraction movable ball swings.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is through magnetism ball and the setting of interception movable rope of inhaling, can carry out the swing back and forth in the vertical direction that waste gas removed, thereby play shearing action to the waste gas stream, cooperation drive-by-wire rope and help the swing piece, effectively guarantee the swing range of magnetism ball of inhaling, effectively improve the two interception effect to great granule impurity in the waste gas, simultaneously under the extension inner core effect in the interception movable rope, when continuous repeated swing, the process that contracts the extension constantly in outer convex variable layer is carried out, thereby effectively guarantee that the great granule impurity of interception can fall on it, the interception of impurity in waste gas that carries out of magnetism ball interception and a plurality of interception movable rope of being convenient for can the continuation, effectively reduce because of the too much condition that leads to the interception effect variation of interception takes place of interception impurity, compare in prior art, show improvement holistic interception efficiency.
(2) The connecting line between the two swing-assisting blocks and the connecting line between the two vent pipes are kept vertical, so that the magnetic attraction ball is just distributed between the two vent pipes, and can play a shearing role on the exhaust gas flow in the process of swinging the magnetic attraction ball left and right, thereby being convenient for effectively intercepting larger impurities in the exhaust gas.
(3) Two help swing pieces to be magnetic material and make, and two help swing pieces and magnetic attraction ball that is close to between the magnetic pole the same for magnetic attraction ball is at the swing in-process, when being close to two magnetic attraction balls, can receive opposite direction's repulsion force, and then effective swing-assisting magnetic attraction ball changes the swing direction, makes magnetic attraction ball more obvious to the interception effect of great granule impurity in the waste gas.
(4) The drive-by-wire rope includes with interior accuse rope tip fixed connection's outer accuse stay cord and helps the pendulum rope outward, outer accuse stay cord activity runs through fixed frame and extends to outside the fixed frame, help the pendulum rope outward and keep away from the tip and the fixed frame inner bottom fixed connection of interior accuse rope, along with the time extension to the waste gas interception, under the resistance effect, the speed of magnetism swing ball horizontal hunting is more and more slow, can be through outer accuse stay cord pulling interior accuse rope this moment, make interior accuse rope can stimulate magnetism swing ball, thereby effectively increase its horizontal hunting scope and angle, make speed accelerate, effectively improve the interception effect to waste gas.
(5) Interior pendulum rope and outer pendulum rope of helping make for elastic material, at the magnetism swing ball horizontal hunting in-process of inhaling, the deformation can take place for the interior pendulum rope of helping of its both sides and outer pendulum rope of helping for the scope of magnetism swing ball horizontal hunting is bigger, and then effectively improves the interception efficiency to great granule impurity in the waste gas, interior accuse rope and outer accuse stay cord are made for inelastic material, make the two have certain bearing capacity, when making through outer accuse stay cord and interior accuse rope pulling magnetism swing ball, the change of position can in time take place for magnetism swing ball.
(6) The outer fixed surface of the intercepting movable rope is fixedly connected with a plurality of outer convex variable layers, the outer fixed surface of the outer convex variable layers is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed hard villi, the contact area between the outer surface of the intercepting movable rope and waste gas can be effectively increased, and the intercepting effect is better.
(7) The intercepting movable rope is internally wrapped with an expanding inner core, the expanding inner core comprises an inelastic longitudinal rope and a plurality of inward-contracting pull nets connected to the middle parts of the inelastic longitudinal rope, the inward-contracting pull nets are matched with the outward-convex variable layers, the intercepting movable rope is subjected to swinging tension in the process of swinging the magnetic attraction movable ball left and right, so that deformation occurs, the intercepting movable rope far away from the swinging direction is stretched, the expanding inner core is separated up and down, hard fluff is deformed and retracted, the intercepting movable rope close to the swinging direction recovers deformation, the outward-convex variable layers stretch and recover deformation, when swinging is repeated continuously, the inward-contracting stretching process is performed on the outward-convex variable layers, so that larger particle impurities intercepted on the outward-convex variable layers can be effectively ensured to fall, the magnetic attraction movable ball and the plurality of movable ropes can intercept impurities in waste gas continuously, and the situation that the intercepting effect is poor due to excessive interception of the intercepted impurities is effectively reduced, compared with the prior art, the integral interception efficiency is obviously improved.
(8) The internal retracting pull net comprises two magnetic suction hemispheres which are mutually adsorbed and a continuous inelastic transverse rope which is respectively connected to the outer ends of the two magnetic suction hemispheres, wherein one end of the inelastic transverse rope, which is far away from the magnetic suction hemispheres, is fixedly connected with the corresponding hard fluff inner wall.
(9) The ends of the intercepting movable rope and the outward convex variable layer are made of elastic materials, so that the intercepting movable rope and the outward convex variable layer can deform correspondingly when the magnetic attraction movable ball swings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the extended core portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the magnetic attraction ball of the present invention during leftward swinging;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the expanded core of the present invention when it is separated up and down.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a device body 1, a sealing door 2, a vent pipe 3, a screen plate 4, a swing assisting block 6, an internal swing assisting rope 71, an internal control rope 72, an external control pull rope 73, an external swing assisting rope 74, a fixed frame 8, a blocking moving rope 9, a magnetic attraction ball 10, an external convex variable layer 11, a magnetic attraction hemisphere 12, an inelastic longitudinal rope 13, hard fluff 14 and an inelastic transverse rope 15.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a magnetic swing type device for intercepting large particle impurities in exhaust gas includes a device body 1, a sealing door 2 is installed at the front end of the device body 1, vent pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the device body 1 and the sealing door 2, and two vent pipes 4 are communicated with the inside of the device body 1.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a net plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the device body 1, two swing assisting blocks 6 are also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, the connecting line between the two swing assisting blocks 6 is perpendicular to the connecting line between the two air pipes 3, so that the magnetic attraction balls 10 are distributed just between the two air pipes 3, in the process of swinging the magnetic attraction ball 10 left and right, the magnetic attraction ball can shear the exhaust gas flow, so as to effectively intercept larger impurities in the exhaust gas, the two swing assisting blocks 6 are made of magnetic materials, and the magnetic poles between the two swing-assisting blocks 6 and the magnetic attraction ball 10 close to the swing-assisting blocks are the same, so that in the swing process of the magnetic attraction ball 10, when the two magnetic attraction balls 10 are close to the swing assisting block 6, repulsive forces in opposite directions are applied, so that the swinging magnetic attraction balls 10 are effectively assisted to change the swinging direction, and the interception effect of the magnetic attraction balls 10 on larger particle impurities in the waste gas is more obvious;
a linear ball rope is arranged between the two swing assisting blocks 6, the linear ball rope comprises a plurality of magnetic suction balls 10 which are mutually sucked and distributed in a linear shape, the middle part of the leftmost magnetic suction ball 10 is fixedly connected with an inner control rope 72 which movably penetrates through the swing assisting blocks 6, the outer end of the equipment body is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 8, a line control rope is arranged in the fixed frame 8, an inner swing assisting rope 71 is fixedly connected between the rightmost magnetic suction ball 10 and the corresponding swing assisting blocks 6, the line control rope comprises an outer control pull rope 73 and an outer swing assisting rope 74 which are fixedly connected with the end part of the inner control rope, the outer control pull rope 73 movably penetrates through the fixed frame 8 and extends out of the fixed frame 8, the end part of the outer swing assisting rope 74 far away from the inner control rope 72 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the fixed frame 8, the speed of the left-right swing of the magnetic suction balls 10 is slower and slower under the action of resistance, at the moment, the inner control rope 72 can be pulled through the outer control pull rope 73, make interior accuse rope 72 can stimulate magnetism and inhale ball 10, thereby effectively increase its horizontal hunting's scope and angle, make speed accelerate, effectively improve the interception effect to waste gas, interior pendulum rope 71 and outer pendulum rope 74 help make for elastic material, at magnetism inhale ball 10 horizontal hunting in-process, the deformation can take place for interior pendulum rope 71 and outer pendulum rope 72 that helps of its both sides, make magnetism inhale ball 10 horizontal hunting's scope bigger, and then effectively improve the interception efficiency to great granule impurity in the waste gas, interior accuse rope 72 and outer control rope 73 are non-elastic material and make, make the two have certain bearing capacity, when making through outer control rope 73 and interior accuse rope 72 pulling magnetism inhale ball 10, magnetism inhale ball 10 can in time take place the change of position.
Referring to fig. 4-5, an intercepting moving rope 9 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the screen plate 4 and the equipment body 1 and the magnetic attracting ball 10, a plurality of convex variable layers 11 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the intercepting moving rope 9, a plurality of hard piles 14 are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the convex variable layers 11, so that the contact area between the outer surface of the intercepting moving rope and waste gas can be effectively increased, the intercepting moving rope 9 is better intercepted, an expanding inner core is wrapped inside the intercepting moving rope 9, the expanding inner core comprises a non-elastic longitudinal rope 13 and a plurality of inner contracting pull nets connected to the middle parts of the non-elastic longitudinal rope 13, the inner contracting pull nets are matched with the convex variable layers 11, referring to fig. 6, the intercepting moving rope 9 is subjected to the swinging pulling force during the left-right swinging process of the magnetic attracting ball 10, so as to generate deformation, referring to fig. 7, at this time, the intercepting moving rope 9 far away from the swinging direction is stretched, the expanding inner core is separated up and down, the outer convex variable layer 11 is deformed and retracted, the intercepting movable rope 9 close to the swinging direction is deformed again, the outer convex variable layer 11 on the outer convex variable layer is stretched and deformed, when the outer convex variable layer 11 continuously and repeatedly swings, the process that the hair of the outer convex variable layer 11 continuously shrinks and stretches is carried out, and therefore the larger particle impurities intercepted on the outer convex variable layer can be effectively ensured to fall down, the magnetic attraction ball 10 and the plurality of intercepting movable ropes 9 can continuously intercept impurities in waste gas, the condition that the intercepting effect is poor due to too much intercepted impurities is effectively reduced, compared with the prior art, the integral intercepting efficiency is obviously improved, the inner retraction pull net comprises two magnetic attraction hemispheres 12 which are mutually adsorbed and a plurality of inelastic transverse ropes 15 which are respectively connected with the outer ends of the two magnetic attraction hemispheres 12, one end of the inelastic transverse rope 15, far away from the magnetic attraction hemispheres, is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the outer convex variable layer 11 corresponding to the inelastic transverse ropes, and the ends of the intercepting movable ropes 9 and the outer convex variable layer 11 are made of elastic materials, so that the magnetic attraction ball 10 can be deformed correspondingly when swinging.
Through magnetism ball 10 and interception movable rope 9's setting of inhaling, can carry out the swing back and forth in the vertical direction that waste gas removed, thereby play shearing action to the waste gas stream, cooperation drive-by-wire rope and help swing piece 6, effectively guarantee the swing range of magnetism ball 10 of inhaling, effectively improve the two interception effect to great granule impurity in the waste gas, simultaneously under the extension inner core effect in the interception movable rope, when continuous repeated swing, the process that contracts the extension in outer convex morphism layer 11 is constantly carried out, thereby effectively guarantee that the great granule impurity of interception can fall on it, the interception of impurity in the waste gas of being convenient for magnetism ball 10 and a plurality of interception movable rope 9 of inhaling can the continuation, effectively reduce because of the too much condition that leads to the interception effect variation of intercepting impurity takes place, compare in prior art, show improvement holistic interception efficiency.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a large granule impurity intercepting equipment in magnetic pendulum formula waste gas, includes equipment body (1), sealing door (2) are installed to equipment body (1) front end, equal fixedly connected with breather pipe (3), two on equipment body (1) rear end and sealing door (2) breather pipe (3) and equipment body (1) are inside to communicate with each other, its characterized in that: the inside of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected with a screen plate (4), the inner wall of the equipment body (1) is also fixedly connected with two swing-assisting blocks (6), a linear ball rope is arranged between the two swing-assisting blocks (6), the linear ball rope comprises a plurality of magnetic attraction balls (10) which are mutually attracted and distributed in a linear shape, the middle part of the magnetic attraction ball (10) at the leftmost side is fixedly connected with an inner control rope (72) which movably penetrates through the swing assisting block (6), the outer end of the equipment body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (8), a line control rope is arranged in the fixed frame (8), an inner swing assisting rope (71) is fixedly connected between the magnetic suction ball (10) at the rightmost side and the corresponding swing assisting block (6), an intercepting movable rope (9) is fixedly connected between the bottom end in the screen plate (4) and the equipment body (1) and the magnetic attraction ball (10); the connecting line between the two swing-assisting blocks (6) is vertical to the connecting line between the two air pipes (3); the two swing-assisting blocks (6) are made of magnetic materials, and the magnetic poles of the two swing-assisting blocks (6) and the magnetic attraction ball (10) close to the two swing-assisting blocks are the same; the wire control rope comprises an external control pull rope (73) and an external swing assisting rope (74), the external control pull rope (73) is fixedly connected with the end part of the internal control rope (72), the external control pull rope (73) movably penetrates through the fixed frame (8) and extends out of the fixed frame (8), and the end part, far away from the internal control rope (72), of the external swing assisting rope (74) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the fixed frame (8); the inner swing-assisting rope (71) and the outer swing-assisting rope (74) are made of elastic materials, and the inner control rope (72) and the outer control pull rope (73) are made of non-elastic materials; the outer surface of the intercepting movable rope (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex variable layers (11), and the outer surface of each convex variable layer (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hard fluff (14) which are uniformly distributed; an expansion inner core is wrapped inside the intercepting movable rope (9), the expansion inner core comprises an inelastic longitudinal rope (13) and a plurality of inner contraction pull nets connected to the middle of the inelastic longitudinal rope (13), and the inner contraction pull nets are matched with the outer convex variable layer (11); the internal retracting pull net comprises two magnetic suction hemispheres (12) which are mutually adsorbed and a plurality of inelastic transverse ropes (15) which are respectively connected to the outer ends of the two magnetic suction hemispheres (12), wherein one ends of the inelastic transverse ropes (15) far away from the magnetic suction hemispheres (12) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the hard fluff (14) corresponding to the inelastic transverse ropes.
2. The apparatus for intercepting large particle impurities in exhaust gas according to claim 1, wherein: the ends of the intercepting movable rope (9) and the convex variable layer (11) are made of elastic materials.
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