CN112042693A - Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity - Google Patents
Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN112042693A CN112042693A CN202010986278.6A CN202010986278A CN112042693A CN 112042693 A CN112042693 A CN 112042693A CN 202010986278 A CN202010986278 A CN 202010986278A CN 112042693 A CN112042693 A CN 112042693A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C9/00—Other apparatus for handling dough or dough pieces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C9/00—Other apparatus for handling dough or dough pieces
- A21C9/04—Apparatus for spreading granular material on, or sweeping or coating the surfaces of, pieces or sheets of dough
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity and a using method thereof, wherein the anti-adhesion device comprises the following components: the mounting structure comprises an upper cover plate, a mounting groove and a fixing cover, wherein the center of the upper cover plate is provided with the mounting groove, the lower bottom surface of the mounting groove is provided with a through hole A, the mounting groove is internally provided with a mounting plate, and the fixing cover is fixedly connected above the mounting groove; the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two brackets, a fixed shaft is connected between the lower parts of the two brackets, a cavity making mechanism is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one bracket; the driving mechanism is connected with a clamping jaw; the lower surface of the upper cover plate is connected with a gear ring, a noodle storage device is arranged above the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with two noodle adding holes; the invention aims to solve the problems that the size of a cavity in dough cannot be larger than the size of an opening for taking out a mold core from the dough, the mold core is sticky with the dough when the hollow cavity of the dough is pulled out, and the like in the conventional device for manufacturing the hollow cavity of the wheaten food.
Description
The invention relates to an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity and a using method thereof, which is a divisional application of an invention patent with the application number of 2018113465819.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of mechanical devices for processing dough, and particularly relates to an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on food are higher and higher. In the current wheaten food in the market, the proportion of the wheaten food with the filling is gradually increased, particularly, the sandwich wheaten food with smooth surface and novel modeling, such as birthday peaches and the like, which can not be wrinkled on the surface due to filling, is deeply favored by people, and the requirement of people on the content of the filling in the sandwich wheaten food is higher and higher, so that the manufacturing method and the processing device of the wheaten food are required to be improved continuously to meet the requirements of the public.
Most of the existing mechanical devices for making sandwich wheaten food use a straight cylindrical mold core to press a hollow cavity in the wheaten food, then the mold core is taken out, stuffing is added into the cavity, and the cavity is sealed and steamed. Since the core must be removed from the dough after use, the size of the cavity in the dough cannot be larger than the size of the opening in the dough through which the core is removed, otherwise the core cannot be removed. This condition results in the fact that the volume of the cavity in the dough cannot be so large that the filling content of the food is limited, the thickness of the wrapper is large, and the quality of the pasta is affected. And the existing mold core often sticks with the dough when being taken out from the hollow cavity of the dough, so that the cavity is deformed, and the manufacturing effect of the cavity is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an anti-adhesion device for making a wheaten food cavity, and aims to solve the problems that in the existing wheaten food hollow cavity making device, the size of a cavity in a dough is not larger than the size of an opening for taking out a mold core from the dough due to the fact that the size of the cavity is limited by the size of the mold core, so that the content of food stuffing is limited, the thickness of a wrapper is larger, the quality and the taste of the wheaten food are influenced, and the mold core is adhered to the dough when the hollow cavity of the dough is pulled out, so that the cavity is deformed and the like.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity comprises: the mounting structure comprises an upper cover plate, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the upper cover plate, a through hole A is formed in the lower bottom surface of the mounting groove, a mounting plate is mounted in the mounting groove and connected with the upper cover plate through a bearing, and a fixing cover is fixedly connected above the mounting groove; the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two brackets, the two brackets penetrate through the through hole A and extend downwards, a fixed shaft is connected between the lower parts of the two brackets, a cavity making mechanism is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a driving mechanism is mounted on one bracket; the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a clamping jaw; the lower surface of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the tooth shape of the upper tooth of the gear ring is a right-angled triangle, two right-angled sides are respectively arranged horizontally and vertically, and the intersecting vertex of the vertical right-angled side and the bevel edge faces downwards; the top of mounting panel is provided with stores up a ware, store up and seted up a plurality of storage face grooves on the ware, two add the face hole on the mounting panel.
Preferably, the cavity making mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaft sleeve; the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are fixedly connected to two ends of the shaft sleeve respectively, the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B are arranged in parallel and extend in opposite directions respectively, clamping shafts are fixedly connected to the front side of the end portion of the connecting rod A and the rear side of the end portion of the connecting rod B respectively, baffles are fixedly connected to the other end faces of the two clamping shafts respectively, the baffles are circular, and the diameters of the baffles are larger than those of the clamping shafts; sliding grooves are respectively arranged between the baffle plate and the connecting rod A and between the baffle plate and the connecting rod B, each sliding groove is a strip-shaped plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in each sliding groove, and the clamping shaft is positioned in the strip-shaped groove and can slide in the strip-shaped groove; and telescopic rods are respectively connected between the two sliding grooves and the fixed shaft, the two telescopic rods are horizontally arranged, and cavity expanding templates are respectively installed on the outer sides of the two sliding grooves.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the support, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail, a connecting plate is mounted on the sliding block, a rack is mounted on the connecting plate and meshed with the gear, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rack, a through hole B is formed in the mounting plate, and the driving rod penetrates through the through hole B and extends upwards.
Preferably, the clamping jaw comprises a fixed jaw, the fixed jaw is fixed on the fixed plate, a mounting hole is formed in the fixed jaw, a spring is mounted in the mounting hole, and one end, facing the outer side of the mounting hole, of the spring B is connected with a telescopic jaw.
Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a plurality of sleeves, each sleeve is provided with an inner cavity and has different diameters, and the sleeves are connected in a sleeved mode and are arranged in a straight line; the outer diameter of each sleeve is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve on the left side of the sleeve, and each sleeve can slide in the inner cavity of the sleeve on the left side of the sleeve; each telescopic left side all is fixed with the limiting plate, each telescopic right side all processes the spacing boss, when the sleeve slided to the rightmost end in its left side telescopic inner chamber rightwards, this telescopic limiting plate contacted with telescopic spacing boss in its left side.
Preferably, the cavity expanding template is connected with the sliding groove through a bolt.
Preferably, a plurality of rib grooves are processed on the surface of the cavity expanding template, which is contacted with the dough, and the rib grooves are arranged along the vertical direction.
Preferably, a protective cover is respectively arranged between the front edge and the rear edge of each of the two cavity expansion templates, one end of each protective cover is fixedly connected to the edge of the left cavity expansion template, and the other end of each protective cover is fixedly connected to the edge of the right cavity expansion template.
Preferably, an air cylinder is arranged above the mounting plate, a cylinder barrel of the air cylinder is fixed above the mounting plate through a connecting frame, and the extending end of the air cylinder is connected with the driving rod.
The method for manufacturing the hollow cavity of the wheaten food by using the anti-adhesion device for manufacturing the wheaten food cavity is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
A. putting the dough into a container, and digging out a piece of dough in the central part to form a groove body in the center of the dough;
B. the driving rod is pulled to move upwards, so that the driving mechanism drives the gear to rotate along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft pushes the sliding groove to move towards the middle direction, and the cavity expanding template is closed;
C. placing the upper cover plate above the container, and enabling the gear, the connecting rod A, the connecting rod B, the sliding groove and the cavity expanding template which are arranged below the mounting plate to extend into a groove body formed in the center of the dough;
D. adding dry flour into each flour storage groove, wherein the dry flour falls from the two flour storage grooves above the cavity expanding template, falls on the surface of the cavity expanding template through the flour adding holes and slides downwards along the surface of the cavity expanding template, so that the dry flour is coated on the surface of the cavity expanding template;
E. the driving rod is pushed to move downwards, so that the driving mechanism drives the gear to rotate in the clockwise direction, the clamping shaft is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear in the clockwise direction, the clamping shaft pushes the sliding groove and the cavity expanding template to be opened, the protective cover is stretched along with the opening of the cavity expanding template, and the cavity expanding template extrudes the dough to form a hollow cavity inside the dough;
F. the driving rod is pulled to move upwards, so that the driving mechanism drives the gear to rotate along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft pushes the sliding groove and the cavity expanding template to be closed, and the protective cover retracts along with the closing of the cavity expanding template;
G. when the rack rises to the top, the telescopic claw on the claw is contacted with the bevel edge of the right-angled triangle tooth on the gear ring, so that the claw can slide on the bevel edge of the right-angled triangle tooth, and the mounting plate, the bracket connected below the mounting plate, the connecting rod A, the connecting rod B, the sliding groove and the cavity expanding template are driven to rotate together;
H. when the telescopic claws slide to the end parts of the bevel edges of the right-angled triangle teeth, the telescopic claws are contacted with the vertical right-angled edges of the adjacent right-angled triangle teeth, and the telescopic claws retract into the mounting holes, so that the claws are clamped between the two adjacent teeth, and the mounting plate, the support, the connecting rod A, the connecting rod B, the sliding chute and the cavity expanding template which are connected below the mounting plate are stopped rotating;
I. d, after the rotation is stopped, the flour adding holes are communicated with the flour storage grooves adjacent to the flour storage grooves in the step D, the flour storage grooves communicated with the flour adding holes are positioned above the cavity expanding template, and dry flour falls onto the surface of the cavity expanding template from the two flour storage grooves communicated with the flour adding holes and slides downwards along the surface of the cavity expanding template, so that the dry flour is coated on the surface of the cavity expanding template;
J. the driving rod is pushed to move downwards, the rack slides downwards to drive the gear to rotate in the clockwise direction, so that the clamping shaft is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear in the clockwise direction, the clamping shaft pushes the sliding groove and the cavity expanding template to open, the protective cover is stretched along with the opening of the cavity expanding template, the cavity expanding template rotated by a certain angle extrudes the dough, and the interior of the dough forms a hollow cavity on a new vertical plane;
K. repeating the F-J steps, so that the clamping jaws rotate for a circle in the container, and the cavity expanding template extrudes the dough in the container for 360 degrees, so that a spherical cavity is formed in the dough;
l, pulling the driving rod to move upwards to enable the rack to rise to drive the gear to rotate along the anticlockwise direction, so that the clamping shaft is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft pushes the sliding groove and the cavity expanding template to be closed, and the protective cover retracts along with the closing of the cavity expanding template;
and M, taking the device out of the container.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with a mounting plate, a bracket is fixed below the mounting plate, a gear rack mechanism is arranged on the bracket, a connecting rod A and a connecting rod B are fixedly connected with two ends of a shaft sleeve connected with a gear, a clamping shaft and a baffle plate are arranged at the end parts of the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B, a sliding groove is arranged outside the clamping shaft, a cavity expanding template is connected outside the sliding groove, and a telescopic rod is connected between the sliding groove and a fixed shaft for mounting the gear; the device can drive the gear to rotate by pulling the rack to slide up and down, thereby driving the clamping shaft to rotate around the central shaft of the gear, enabling the clamping shaft to push the sliding chute and the cavity expanding template to open or close, when a hollow cavity in the dough needs to be made, the bracket is stretched into the dough, the cavity expanding template in a closed state is placed in the groove body at the center of the dough, the rack is pushed to open the cavity expanding template in the dough, the cavity expanding template extrudes the dough, forming a hollow cavity in the dough, wherein the transverse cross-sectional area of the cavity in the dough is larger than the size of the opening on the upper surface of the dough, then pulling the rack to close the cavity expanding template in the dough, taking out the closed cavity expanding template from the opening on the surface of the dough, the device can make the size of cavity in the dough be greater than the size of dough surface opening to increase filling content, improve the quality of wheaten food.
2. The invention sets up the upper cover plate below the mounting plate, the mounting plate links with upper cover plate through the bearing, there are gear rings on the lower surface of the upper cover plate, there are right-angled triangle teeth around the central axis of gear ring that is equispaced on the gear ring, mount the stationary dog on the rack, equip with the mounting hole on the stationary dog, mount the spring in the mounting hole, connect with the flexible claw in the spring one end towards outside of mounting hole; the design can ensure that when the rack moves to the top, the telescopic claw can be contacted with the gear ring and can slide on the inclined edge of the right-angled triangular teeth, so that the mounting plate, the bracket, the connecting rod, the sliding chute and the cavity expanding template which are connected below the mounting plate are driven to rotate together; when pulling the rack in succession, expand the chamber template and can all rotate certain angle once the dough once extrudeing, then extrude the dough, rotate certain angle again to make and expand the chamber template and can carry out 360 extrudees to the dough, make the inside three-dimensional spherical hollow cavity that forms of dough, the space of the inside hollow cavity of effectual increase dough makes the dough skin all around thin and well-balanced.
3. The cavity expanding template is fixed on the sliding groove by using the bolt, so that the cavity expanding template can be detached, the cavity expanding templates with different shapes can be replaced to make hollow wheaten food cavities with different shapes, and one device can have multiple functions.
4. The invention comprises the following steps: the technical scheme that the rib grooves are formed in the surface of the cavity expanding template and are arranged in the vertical direction can enable the surface of the inner wall of a dough cavity extruded by the cavity expanding template to be provided with a reinforcing rib structure, so that the strength of the inner wall of the dough cavity is enhanced, and the deformation of an inner cavity of the dough after the cavity expanding template retracts is prevented.
5. The invention comprises the steps that a surface storage device is arranged above a mounting plate, the lower bottom surface of the surface storage device is attached to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of surface storage grooves are formed in the surface storage device, two surface adding holes are formed in the mounting plate, the two surface adding holes are formed right above two cavity expanding templates, and when a clamping jaw is in contact with a gear ring to drive the mounting plate to rotate, the surface adding holes are communicated with the surface storage grooves. According to the technical scheme, dry flour is added into the flour storage groove, so that when the mounting plate stops rotating, the dry flour falls on the surface of the cavity expanding template through the flour adding hole, the cavity expanding template can be coated on the inner wall of a dough cavity body when expanding the cavity and contacting with dough each time, the surface hardness of the inner cavity of the dough is enhanced, and the deformation of the inner cavity of the dough after the cavity expanding template retracts is prevented; and the surface of the cavity expanding template can not be adhered with the dough under the action of the dry flour, the deformation of the inner cavity of the dough caused by adhesion can be further prevented, and the surface of the cavity expanding template can be effectively kept clean.
6. The invention comprises the following steps: the technical scheme that a protective cover is respectively arranged between the front edge and the rear edge of the two cavity expansion templates, one end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the edge of the left cavity expansion template, and the other end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the edge of the left cavity expansion template.
7. The device only needs to pull a drive end and just can accomplish a plurality of continuous actions such as expand the chamber, rotate, add dry flour in succession, reduces manual operation step, makes things convenient for the operator to operate, also saves time for the operator.
8. The device small in size need not the power consumption to make the device can use in places without power such as open air, and conveniently carry.
9. The invention has the advantages of ingenious structure and novel conception, can realize the functions by a simple mechanism, and saves the production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a die plate with an expanded cavity in an expanded state for extruding dough according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an initial state of placing a cavity-expanding die plate into a container according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear ring and the jaw;
FIG. 5 is an axial cross-sectional view of the telescoping rod;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism cooperating with the cavity forming mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cavitation mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a partial view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a top view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a cavity expanding die plate according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a shield according to a third embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view according to a fourth embodiment;
in the figure: 1. the mounting plate comprises a mounting plate, 2, a support, 3, a fixed shaft, 4, a shaft sleeve, 5, a gear, 6, a connecting rod A, 7, a connecting rod B, 8, a clamping shaft, 9, a baffle, 10, a sliding groove, 11, a telescopic rod, 12, a cavity expanding template, 13, a sliding rail, 14, a sliding block, 15, a connecting plate, 16, a rack, 17, a driving rod, 18, a through hole B, 19, a sleeve, 20, a limiting plate, 21, an inner cavity, 22, a limiting boss, 23, a rib groove, 24, an air cylinder, 29, a fixed plate, 30, a clamping jaw, 31, an installation groove, 32, an upper cover plate, 33, a gear ring, 34, a fixed jaw, 35, a telescopic jaw, 36, an installation hole, 37, a spring, 38, a fixed cover, 39, a through hole A, 40, a face adding hole, 41, a face storage device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one
The embodiment provides an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity and a using method thereof, as shown in figures 1 and 2, the anti-adhesion device comprises: a container for holding dough. An upper cover plate 32 is placed above the container, the upper cover plate 32 is circular, a mounting groove 31 is formed in the center of the upper cover plate 32, the mounting groove 31 is a circular groove, and a through hole A39 is formed in the center of the lower bottom surface of the mounting groove 31. The mounting plate 1 is installed in the mounting groove 31, the mounting plate 1 is connected with the upper cover plate 32 through a bearing, and the mounting plate 1 can rotate in the mounting groove 31. A fixing cover 38 is bolted to the upper part of the mounting groove 31, and the lower surface of the fixing cover 38 contacts the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 to prevent the mounting plate 1 from moving upwards. There are two supports 2 with bolted connection on the lower surface of mounting panel 1, two support 2 parallel arrangement, two supports 2 pass through the vertical downwardly extending of through-hole A39. A fixing shaft 3 is welded between the inner surfaces of the lower portions of the two supports 2, and the central shaft of the fixing shaft 3 is perpendicular to the surfaces of the supports 2.
The fixed shaft 3 is sleeved with a cavity making mechanism as shown in fig. 7. The cavity making mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve 4, the shaft sleeve 4 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the fixed shaft 3, and the shaft sleeve 4 can rotate around the fixed shaft 3. And the outer parts of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the shaft sleeve 4 are provided with check rings, and the check rings are arranged on the fixed shaft 3 and can limit the shaft sleeve 4 to scrape along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 3. The outer surface of the shaft sleeve 4 is welded with a gear 5, two ends of the shaft sleeve 4 are respectively welded with a connecting rod A6 and a connecting rod B7, and the connecting rod A6 and the connecting rod B7 are parallel and respectively extend towards opposite directions. The front side of the end part of the connecting rod A6 and the rear side of the end part of the connecting rod B7 are respectively welded with a clamping shaft 8, and the other end surfaces of the two clamping shafts 8 are respectively welded with a baffle 9. The baffle 9 is circular, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of the clamping shaft 8. Be provided with spout 10 between baffle 9 and connecting rod A6 and the connecting rod B7 respectively, spout 10 is the strip shaped plate, the vertical placing of spout 10, vertical strip-shaped groove has been seted up on the spout 10, the diameter of card axle 8 equals with strip-shaped groove width, card axle 8 is arranged in this strip-shaped groove, and can slide in this strip-shaped groove.
The telescopic rods 11 are connected between the two sliding grooves 10 and the fixed shaft 3 respectively, the telescopic rods 11 are horizontally arranged, one ends of the telescopic rods 11 are welded on the outer surfaces of the sliding grooves 10, and the other ends of the telescopic rods 11 are welded on the fixed shaft 3. The telescopic rod 11 comprises a plurality of sleeves 19, as shown in fig. 5. The sleeves 19 are provided with inner cavities 21 and have different diameters, and the sleeves 19 are connected in a sleeved mode and are arranged in a straight line. Each sleeve 19 has the same outer diameter as the inner diameter of the sleeve 19 on its left side, and each sleeve 19 is slidable in the inner cavity 21 of the sleeve 19 on its left side. A limiting plate 20 is fixed on the left side of each sleeve 19, and a limiting boss 22 is processed on the right side of each sleeve 19. When the sleeve 19 slides rightwardly to the rightmost end in the inner cavity 21 of the sleeve 19 on its left side, the limit plate 20 of the sleeve 19 contacts the limit boss 33 of the sleeve 19 on its left side, thereby preventing the sleeve 19 from sliding out of the inner cavity 21 of the sleeve 19 on its left side. When the sliding chute 10 moves relatively relative to the fixed shaft 3, the telescopic rod 11 can stretch or retract along with the movement of the sliding chute 10. Two expand chamber template 12 is installed respectively to the outside of spout 10, expand chamber template 12 and pass through the bolt fastening on spout 10, expand chamber template 12 and be used for the extrusion dough, can change different expand chamber template 12 according to the shape of the hollow cavity of wheaten food of predetermineeing during the use.
One of the brackets 2 is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is matched with the gear 5 and can drive the gear 5 to rotate, as shown in fig. 6. The driving mechanism comprises a sliding rail 13, wherein the sliding rail 13 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the support 2 through a bolt. The sliding rail 13 is provided with a sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 is connected with a connecting plate 15 through a bolt, the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a rack 16, and the rack 16 is meshed with the gear 5. The driving rod 17 is fixedly connected above the rack 16, a through hole B18 is formed in the mounting plate 1, and the driving rod 17 penetrates through the through hole B18 and extends upwards.
The driving mechanism is connected with a fixing plate 29 through bolts, and a clamping jaw 30 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 29, as shown in fig. 6. The clamping jaw 30 comprises a fixed jaw 34, the fixed jaw 34 is fixed on the fixed plate 29, a mounting hole 36 is formed in the fixed jaw 34, a spring 37 is mounted in the mounting hole 36, and a telescopic jaw 35 is connected to one end, facing the outer side of the mounting hole 36, of the spring B37, as shown in fig. 4. The telescopic claws 35 can be completely retracted into the mounting holes 36 by an external force. The lower surface of the upper cover plate 32 is welded with a ring gear 33, as shown in fig. 3. The central axis of the gear ring 33 coincides with the central axis of the mounting plate 1. The tooth form of tooth is right triangle on ring gear 33, and two right-angle sides level respectively and set up perpendicularly, and wherein vertical right-angle side is with the crossing summit of hypotenuse downwards, each right triangle tooth is around the axis equipartition of ring gear 33 on ring gear 33. When the rack 16 moves to the uppermost position, the claw 30 can contact with the gear ring 33, and the claw 30 can slide on the oblique side of the right-angled triangle tooth, so that the mounting plate 1, the bracket 2 connected below the mounting plate, the connecting rod A6, the connecting rod B7, the sliding chute 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 are driven to rotate together. When the telescopic claw 35 slides to the end of the hypotenuse of the right triangle tooth, the telescopic claw 35 contacts with the vertical cathetus of the adjacent right triangle tooth, the telescopic claw 35 retracts into the mounting hole 36, so that the clamping jaw 30 is clamped between the two adjacent teeth, and the mounting plate 1, the bracket 2 connected below the mounting plate, the connecting rod A6, the connecting rod B7, the chute 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 stop rotating.
As shown in fig. 8, the surface storage device 41 is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate 32 by bolts, and the surface storage device 41 is disc-shaped, and the lower bottom surface of the surface storage device 41 is attached to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. Store up and seted up a plurality of storage face grooves 42 on the face ware 41, it is the same with the number of teeth on the ring gear 33 to store up face groove 42, store up face groove 42 and be the equipartition around mounting panel 1 center pin and arrange. Two face adding holes 40 are formed in the mounting plate 1, the face adding holes 40 are through holes, and the two face adding holes 40 are arranged right above the two cavity expanding templates 12. When the mounting plate 1 stops rotating, the flour adding hole 40 is communicated with the flour storage groove 42.
When the dough expanding and storing device is used, dry flour is added into the dough storing groove 42, when the mounting plate 1 stops rotating, the dry flour falls on the surface of the cavity expanding template 12 through the dough adding hole 40, so that the dry flour can be coated on the inner wall of a dough cavity when the cavity expanding template 12 expands and contacts with dough each time, the surface hardness of the dough cavity is enhanced, and the dough cavity is prevented from deforming after the cavity expanding template 12 retracts; and the surface of the cavity expanding template 12 can not be adhered with the dough under the action of the dry flour, the deformation of the inner cavity of the dough caused by adhesion can be further prevented, and the surface of the cavity expanding template 12 can be effectively kept clean.
The method for manufacturing the hollow cavity of the cooked wheaten food by using the device comprises the following steps: the dough is put into a container, and the dough in the central part is scraped out to form a groove body in the center of the dough. The driving rod 17 is pulled to move upwards, so that the driving mechanism drives the gear 5 to rotate along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft 8 is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear 5 along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft 8 pushes the sliding groove 10 to move towards the middle direction, and the cavity expanding template 12 is closed.
The upper cover plate 32 is placed above the container, and the gear 5, the connecting rod A6, the connecting rod B7, the sliding chute 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 which are arranged below the mounting plate 1 extend into a groove body formed in the center of the dough. Dry flour is added into each flour storage groove 42, falls from the two flour storage grooves 42 positioned above the cavity expanding template 12, falls on the surface of the cavity expanding template 12 through the flour adding holes 40, and slides downwards along the surface of the cavity expanding template 12, so that the dry flour is coated on the surface of the cavity expanding template 12.
The upper cover plate 32 is pressed by hand to prevent the upper cover plate 32 from being scraped. Promote actuating lever 17 downstream, make actuating mechanism drive gear 5 rotate along clockwise to drive card axle 8 and rotate along clockwise around gear 5 center pin, make card axle 8 promote spout 10 and expand chamber template 12 and open, expand chamber template 12 and extrude the dough, make the inside hollow cavity that forms of dough. The driving rod 17 is pulled to move upwards, so that the driving mechanism drives the gear 5 to rotate along the anticlockwise direction, the clamping shaft 8 is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear 5 along the anticlockwise direction, and the clamping shaft 8 pushes the sliding groove 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 to be closed.
When the rack 16 is lifted to the uppermost position, the telescopic claw 35 on the claw 30 is contacted with the bevel edge of the right-angled triangle tooth on the gear ring 33, so that the claw 30 can slide on the bevel edge of the right-angled triangle tooth, and the mounting plate 1, the bracket 2 connected below the claw, the connecting rod A6, the connecting rod B7, the chute 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 are driven to rotate together. When the telescopic claw 35 slides to the end of the hypotenuse of the right triangle tooth, the telescopic claw 35 contacts with the vertical cathetus of the adjacent right triangle tooth, the telescopic claw 35 retracts into the mounting hole 36, so that the clamping jaw 30 is clamped between the two adjacent teeth, and the mounting plate 1, the bracket 2 connected below the mounting plate, the connecting rod A6, the connecting rod B7, the chute 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 stop rotating.
And D, after the rotation is stopped, the flour adding holes 40 are communicated with the flour storage grooves 42 adjacent to the flour storage grooves 42 in the step D, the flour storage grooves 42 communicated with the flour adding holes 40 are positioned above the cavity expanding template 12, and dry flour falls onto the surface of the cavity expanding template 12 from the two flour storage grooves 42 communicated with the flour adding holes 40 and slides downwards along the surface of the cavity expanding template 12, so that the dry flour is coated on the surface of the cavity expanding template 12. Promote actuating lever 17 downstream, make rack 16 gliding drive gear 5 rotate along clockwise to drive card axle 8 and rotate along clockwise around gear 5 center pin, make card axle 8 promote spout 10 and expand chamber template 12 and open, expand chamber template 12 after rotatory certain angle and extrude the dough, make inside the forming a hollow cavity on new vertical plane of dough.
The above steps are repeated, so that the jaws 30 rotate once in the container, and the cavity expanding template 12 extrudes the dough in the container for 360 degrees, so that a spherical cavity is formed in the dough. The driving rod 17 is pulled to move upwards, so that the rack 16 rises to drive the gear 5 to rotate in the anticlockwise direction, and the clamping shaft 8 is driven to rotate around the central shaft of the gear 5 in the anticlockwise direction, so that the clamping shaft 8 pushes the sliding chute 10 and the cavity expanding template 12 to be closed. The device is removed from the container.
Example two
The embodiment provides an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity and a using method thereof, which comprise all the technical characteristics of the first embodiment, and further comprise: the surface of the cavity expanding template 12, which is in contact with the dough, is provided with a plurality of rib grooves 23, as shown in fig. 10, the rib grooves 23 are arranged in the vertical direction, the width of each rib groove 23 is equal, and the distance between two adjacent rib grooves 23 is equal. When the cavity expanding template 12 extrudes the dough in the cavity expanding process, the surface of the cavity of the dough can form a structure of reinforcing ribs, so that the strength of the inner wall of the cavity of the dough is enhanced, and the deformation of the inner cavity of the dough after the cavity expanding template retracts is prevented.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment provides a device for manufacturing a hollow cavity of pasta and a using method thereof, as shown in fig. 11, the device comprises all the technical features of the second embodiment, and further comprises: two respectively install a protection casing 43 between the front and back both sides of expanding chamber template 12, the one end of protection casing 43 is with bolt fixed connection on the border of the left side expanding chamber template 12, and the other end is with bolt fixed connection on the border of the right side expanding chamber template 12. The protection cover 43 is an organ cover, and the surface of the protection cover is repeatedly folded in the front-back direction to form a plurality of zigzag creases, so that the protection cover 43 can be lengthened or shortened. When the cavity expanding template 12 moves, the protective cover 43 can be extended along with the opening of the two expanding templates 12 and retracted along with the closing of the two expanding templates 12, so that dough is prevented from being adhered to the gear and the telescopic pipe when the cavity expanding template extrudes dough, and the gear and the telescopic pipe are effectively protected.
Example four
The embodiment provides an anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a pasta cavity and a using method thereof, as shown in fig. 12, the anti-adhesion device comprises all the technical features of the second embodiment, and further comprises: an air cylinder 24 is arranged above the mounting plate 1, a cylinder barrel of the air cylinder 24 is fixed above the mounting plate 1 through a connecting frame, and the extending end of the air cylinder 24 is connected with the driving rod 17. The cylinder 24 can drive the driving rod 17 to move up and down, so that labor can be saved, and automatic operation of the device is realized.
The terms of orientation such as front, back, left, right, up and down are set to clearly indicate the requirement of the technical solution, and do not limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.
Claims (5)
1. An anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a wheaten food cavity is characterized in that: the mounting structure comprises an upper cover plate (32), wherein a mounting groove (31) is formed in the center of the upper cover plate (32), a through hole A (39) is formed in the lower bottom surface of the mounting groove (31), a mounting plate (1) is mounted in the mounting groove (31), the mounting plate (1) is connected with the upper cover plate (32) through a bearing, and a fixed cover (38) is fixedly connected above the mounting groove (31); the lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with two supports (2), the two supports (2) pass through a through hole A (39) and extend downwards, a fixed shaft (3) is connected between the lower parts of the two supports (2), a cavity making mechanism is sleeved on the fixed shaft (3), and a driving mechanism is mounted on one support (2); a fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism, and a clamping jaw (30) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (29); the lower surface of the upper cover plate (32) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (33), the tooth form of the upper tooth of the gear ring (33) is a right-angled triangle, two right-angled sides are respectively arranged horizontally and vertically, and the intersecting vertex of the vertical right-angled side and the bevel edge faces downwards; the top of mounting panel (1) is provided with stores up face ware (41), store up and seted up a plurality of face grooves (42) of storing up on face ware (41), two have been seted up on mounting panel (1) and have been added face hole (40):
the cavity making mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve (4), the shaft sleeve (4) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (3), and a gear (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaft sleeve (4); the two ends of the shaft sleeve (4) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod A (6) and a connecting rod B (7) respectively, the connecting rod A (6) and the connecting rod B (7) are arranged in parallel and extend in opposite directions respectively, the front side of the end part of the connecting rod A (6) and the rear side of the end part of the connecting rod B (7) are fixedly connected with clamping shafts (8) respectively, the other end surfaces of the two clamping shafts (8) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (9) respectively, the baffle plates (9) are circular, and the diameters of the baffle plates (9) are larger than those of the clamping shafts (8); sliding grooves (10) are respectively formed among the baffle (9), the connecting rod A (6) and the connecting rod B (7), each sliding groove (10) is a strip-shaped plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in each sliding groove, and the clamping shaft (8) is located in each strip-shaped groove and can slide in each strip-shaped groove; telescopic rods (11) are respectively connected between the two sliding chutes (10) and the fixed shaft (3), the two telescopic rods (11) are horizontally arranged, and cavity expanding templates (12) are respectively installed on the outer sides of the two sliding chutes (10);
the clamping jaw (30) comprises a fixed jaw (34), the fixed jaw (34) is fixed on the fixed plate (29), a mounting hole (36) is formed in the fixed jaw (34), a spring (37) is mounted in the mounting hole (36), and one end, facing the outer side of the mounting hole (36), of the spring (37) is connected with a telescopic jaw (35);
the cavity expanding template (12) is connected with the sliding groove (10) through bolts.
2. An anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a pasta cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (11) comprises a plurality of sleeves (19), each sleeve (19) is provided with an inner cavity (21) and has different diameters, and the sleeves are connected in a sleeved mode and are arranged in a straight line; the outer diameter of each sleeve (19) is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve (19) on the left side of the sleeve, and each sleeve (19) can slide in an inner cavity (21) of the sleeve (19) on the left side of the sleeve; and the left side of each sleeve (19) is fixed with a limiting plate (20), the right side of each sleeve (19) is provided with a limiting boss (22), and when the sleeve (19) slides rightwards in the inner cavity (21) of the sleeve (19) on the left side to the rightmost end, the limiting plate (20) of the sleeve (19) is in contact with the limiting boss (22) of the sleeve (19) on the left side.
3. An anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a pasta cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of rib grooves (23) are processed on the surface of the cavity expanding template (12) contacted with the dough, and the rib grooves (23) are arranged along the vertical direction.
4. An anti-adhesion device for manufacturing a pasta cavity according to claim 2, characterized in that: two respectively install a protection casing (43) between the front and back both sides of expanding chamber template (12), the one end fixed connection of protection casing (43) is on the border of expanding chamber template (12) in the left side, and other end fixed connection expands on the border of chamber template (12) in the right side.
5. An anti-adhesion device for making pasta cavities according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that: an air cylinder (24) is arranged above the mounting plate (1), a cylinder barrel of the air cylinder (24) is fixed above the mounting plate (1) through a connecting frame, and the extending end of the air cylinder (24) is connected with the driving rod (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010986278.6A CN112042693A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010986278.6A CN112042693A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity |
| CN201811346581.9A CN109122756B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity and using method thereof |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811346581.9A Division CN109122756B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112042693A true CN112042693A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=64805789
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010986278.6A Withdrawn CN112042693A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity |
| CN201811346581.9A Expired - Fee Related CN109122756B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity and using method thereof |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811346581.9A Expired - Fee Related CN109122756B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Anti-adhesion device for making wheaten food cavity and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN112042693A (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3653336A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1972-04-04 | Ryutano Kaneko | Automatic molding apparatus for producing ring-shaped doughnuts containing fillings |
| US5462757A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-10-31 | Booy; Caroline | Method for manufacturing tartshells |
| CA2887686C (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2021-02-16 | Rex SETO | Apparatus for making edible containers |
| CN105248503B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-07-13 | 芜湖市滨江4050早餐工程有限公司 | A kind of single screw rod small-size Jiaozi machine |
| CN108541733B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-09-08 | 贵州务川国韵生物科技有限公司 | Moxa core moon cake forming device |
| CN108433010A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-24 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of bun stuffing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN202010986278.6A patent/CN112042693A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201811346581.9A patent/CN109122756B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109122756A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109122756B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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Application publication date: 20201208 |