CN112042583A - Feeding equipment capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of culture pond - Google Patents
Feeding equipment capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of culture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN112042583A CN112042583A CN202010983509.8A CN202010983509A CN112042583A CN 112042583 A CN112042583 A CN 112042583A CN 202010983509 A CN202010983509 A CN 202010983509A CN 112042583 A CN112042583 A CN 112042583A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses feeding equipment capable of feeding fishes at different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond, relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional fish feeding equipment cannot feed fishes in water areas at different depths and has a limited feed throwing range. A feeding device capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond comprises a supporting plate, a first storage frame, a second storage frame, a third storage frame, a discharging device with different depths and the like; the first material storage frame is fixedly arranged on one side face of the upper portion of the supporting plate. The invention can not only feed fish shoals with different water area depths, but also enlarge the feed throwing range in the feed throwing process, so that the fish shoals in the water area can be fed more comprehensively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to feeding equipment capable of feeding materials at different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond.
Background
The fish culture refers to the breeding, raising and stocking of fish, the fish culture industry is also called aquaculture, and in order to increase the aquaculture benefit, the existing aquaculture farmers generally select a three-dimensional culture mode, namely throw different types of fish in the same water area, and the culture mode is beneficial to the growth of different fish, can save the culture area and the feed cost, so that the benefit of aquaculture is maximized.
An important problem with the three-dimensional aquaculture mode is how to feed different types of fish so that fish populations in the water area can be fed more thoroughly. The patent publication numbers are: CN 209314621U's patent discloses an ecological fish material equipment of throwing something and feeding for aquaculture, relates to aquaculture technical field, and its aim at solves the time-consuming and inhomogeneous problem of shedding that exists in the artifical fodder that sheds of tradition. The technical scheme of this patent is including breeding pond, mount, splendid attire box and anticreep board etc. and main using-way is exactly to feed the shoal of fish in throwing the fodder evenly entering breeding pond through splendid attire box and anticreep board cooperative work. Although the problem existing in manual feed throwing is solved to a certain extent, the device cannot feed fish schools with different depths when in use, so that some fish schools living in deeper water areas cannot be fed and starved, and great loss is brought to farmers; and the range of the feed thrown by the device is limited, so that fishes in the pond are difficult to feed more comprehensively, and a large amount of feed is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing fish feeding equipment, the invention provides the feeding equipment which can feed fish flocks with different water area depths and expand the feed throwing range in the feed throwing process, so that the fish flocks in the water area can be fed more comprehensively, and meanwhile, the waste of the feed can be reduced, and the feeding equipment can feed fish at different depths and horizontal positions in a culture pond.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a can throw feeding equipment of material to different degree of depth and horizontal position in breed pond, including backup pad, storage frame one, storage frame two, storage frame three, each degree of depth discharge device, intermittent type rotating device and blanking device that opens and shuts, a side on backup pad upper portion of storage frame fixed mounting, two fixed mounting in a side of storage frame one of storage frame, three fixed mounting in a side of storage frame two of storage frame, the discharge opening has all been seted up to the bottom of storage frame one, storage frame two and storage frame three, each degree of depth discharge device installs the side at the backup pad, intermittent type rotating device installs on backup pad and each degree of depth discharge device, the blanking device that opens and shuts is installed in backup pad, storage frame one, storage frame two and storage frame three.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, each deep discharge device comprises a driving shaft, a mounting frame, a large-opening charging hopper, a middle-opening charging hopper, a small-opening charging hopper and a torsion spring, wherein the driving shaft is mounted on a supporting plate through a bearing and is positioned below the first storage frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving shaft, the upper part and the lower part of the mounting frame are arranged in a stepped mode, the large-opening charging hopper, the middle-opening charging hopper and the small-opening charging hopper are rotatably mounted on the upper part and the lower part of the mounting frame respectively, the large-opening charging hopper, the middle-opening charging hopper and the small-opening charging hopper can be positioned at the bottoms of the first storage frame, the second storage frame and the third storage frame respectively, and the torsion springs are mounted between the large-opening charging hopper, the middle-opening charging hopper and.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermittent rotation device includes a servo motor, a driving sector gear, a movable sector gear, connecting rods, a return spring, and a rotary gear, the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the lower portion of the support plate, the driving sector gear is installed on an output shaft of the servo motor through a rotating shaft, the movable sector gear is rotatably installed on the driving sector gear, one of the connecting rods is fixedly installed on one side surface of the driving sector gear, the other connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable sector gear, the return spring is installed between the two connecting rods, and the rotary gear is fixedly installed on the other end of the driving shaft and is engaged with the driving sector gear and the movable sector.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the blanking opening and closing device comprises a first fixed seat, a movable rod, a first compression spring, an opening baffle, a second fixed seat, a lifting push frame, a second compression spring, a push plate and a cam, wherein the first fixed seat is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the bottom of the first storage frame, the second storage frame and the third storage frame, a sliding hole is formed in the first fixed seat, the movable rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole in the first fixed seat, the first compression spring is arranged between a projection on the movable rod and one side surface of the first fixed seat, the movable rod penetrates through the first compression spring, the opening baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod, a blanking hole is formed in the opening baffle, sliding grooves are formed in the lower parts of the first storage frame, the second storage frame and the third storage frame, the opening baffle is slidably positioned in the sliding grooves, the second fixed seat is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate, and a sliding hole is formed in the second, the lifting pushing frame is slidably mounted in the sliding hole in the second fixing seat and is in contact with the other ends of the three movable rods, a second compression spring is mounted between a convex block on the lifting pushing frame and one side face of the second fixing seat, the lifting pushing frame penetrates through the second compression spring, the pushing plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the lifting pushing frame, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft and can be in contact with the pushing plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a guide frame, a movable block, a third compression spring and a fixed rack, wherein the movable block is slidably mounted on the guide frame and is fixedly connected with one side surface of the supporting plate, the third compression spring is mounted between one side surface of the movable block and one side surface of the upper part of the guide frame, the guide frame penetrates through the third compression spring, and the fixed rack is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the guide frame and is meshed with the driving sector gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the feed can be thrown into water areas with different depths through the large-opening charging hopper, the middle-opening charging hopper and the small-opening charging hopper, so that not only can fish schools with different depths in the culture pond be fed, but also the waste phenomenon caused by directly sinking some feed to the bottom of the pond can be avoided.
2. According to the invention, the movable rod drives the opening baffle plate to move left and right, so that the feed in the first storage frame, the second storage frame and the third storage frame can be controlled to intermittently fall into the large-opening charging hopper, the middle-opening charging hopper and the small-opening charging hopper, and the feed can be timely supplemented when the feed is fed to fish schools.
3. According to the fish feeding device, the mounting frame is driven to move left and right through the supporting plate, so that the large-opening charging hopper, the middle-opening charging hopper and the small-opening charging hopper which are used for feeding feed to fish flocks in water can move left and right, the feeding range of the feed is expanded, and more fishes can eat the feed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a supporting plate, 2, a first storage frame, 201, a second storage frame, 202, a third storage frame, 3, deep discharging devices, 301, a driving shaft, 302, a mounting frame, 303, a large-opening charging hopper, 304, a middle-opening charging hopper, 305, a small-opening charging hopper, 306, a torsion spring, 4, an intermittent rotating device, 401, a servo motor, 402, a driving sector gear, 403, a movable sector gear, 404, a connecting rod, 405, a return spring, 406, a rotating gear, 5, a blanking opening and closing device, 501, a first fixing seat, 502, a movable rod, 503, a first compression spring, 504, an opening baffle, 505, a second fixing seat, 506, a lifting pushing frame, 507, a second compression spring, 508, a pushing plate, 509, a cam, 6, a guide frame, 7, a movable block, 8, a third compression spring, 9 and a fixing rack.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
The feeding equipment comprises a supporting plate 1, a first storage frame 2, a second storage frame 201, a third storage frame 202, deep discharging devices 3, an intermittent rotating device 4 and a blanking opening and closing device 5, wherein the first storage frame 2 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the upper part of the supporting plate 1, the second storage frame 201 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the first storage frame 2, the third storage frame 202 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the second storage frame 201, discharging holes are formed in the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 for containing the feed, the deep discharging devices 3 for throwing the feed into different depths of a water area are arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate 1, the intermittent rotating device 4 is arranged on the supporting plate 1 and the deep discharging devices 3, and the blanking opening and closing device 5 for controlling the intermittent falling of the feed is arranged on the supporting plate 1, the horizontal position, The first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202.
Specifically, each of the deep discharge devices 3 includes a drive shaft 301, a mounting frame 302, a large-opening hopper 303, a medium-opening hopper 304, a small-opening hopper 305, and a torsion spring 306, the driving shaft 301 is mounted on the supporting plate 1 through a bearing and is positioned below the first storage frame 2, the mounting bracket 302 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving shaft 301 and the upper and lower portions of the mounting bracket 302 are arranged in a stepped manner, the upper part and the lower part of the mounting rack 302 are respectively and rotatably provided with a large-opening charging hopper 303, a middle-opening charging hopper 304 and a small-opening charging hopper 305 which are used for throwing feed into water to feed fish shoals with different depths, the large-opening charging hopper 303, the medium-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 can be respectively positioned at the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202, torsion springs 306 are installed between the large-opening hopper 303, the medium-opening hopper 304, and the small-opening hopper 305 and the mounting frame 302.
Specifically, the intermittent rotary device 4 includes a servo motor 401, a driving sector gear 402, a movable sector gear 403, a connecting rod 404, a return spring 405, and a rotary gear 406, the servo motor 401 is fixedly installed at one side of the lower portion of the support plate 1 and below the driving shaft 301, the driving sector gear 402 is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 401 through a rotating shaft, the movable sector gear 403 is rotatably mounted on the driving sector gear 402, one of the connecting rods 404 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the driving sector gear 402, the other connecting rod 404 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable sector gear 403, a return spring 405 is installed between the two connecting rods 404, the rotary gear 406 is fixedly installed at the other end of the driving shaft 301 and engaged with the driving sector gear 402 and the movable sector gear 403, the driving sector gear 402 and the movable sector gear 403 cooperate to intermittently rotate the rotary gear 406.
When the device is required to feed fishes in the culture pond, a farmer firstly installs the device beside the culture pond and enables the large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 at the lower part of the mounting frame 302 to enter the culture pond, and then the farmer pours feed into the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 respectively. The raiser starts servo motor 401 and rotates clockwise, servo motor 401 can drive sector gear 402 and rotate clockwise, drive sector gear 402 can drive activity sector gear 403 intermittent type nature clockwise rotation through two connecting rods 404 and reset spring 405, drive sector gear 402 and activity sector gear 403 cooperation work can drive rotating gear 406 intermittent type nature and rotate, drive sector gear 402 and activity sector gear 403 clockwise rotation twice can drive rotating gear 406 anticlockwise rotation once. The rotary gear 406 can drive the mounting frame 302 to rotate anticlockwise through the driving shaft 301, the mounting frame 302 rotates anticlockwise to enable the positions of the upper and lower large-opening charging hoppers 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 to be replaced, so that the positions of the lower large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 are changed when fish schools in a pond are fed, the upper large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 can be located at the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 to supply feed. Because the positions of the large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 are different in height, fish schools with different depths in the pond can be fed, the waste of feed can be reduced, and more fish can be fed in the same time; and the large-opening charging hopper 303, the medium-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 302, so that the large-opening charging hopper 303, the medium-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 are pushed to swing left and right in the swimming feeding process of fish, and the outflow speed of the feed can be increased.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 5 and 7, the blanking opening and closing device 5 includes a first fixing seat 501, a movable rod 502, a first compression spring 503, an opening baffle 504, a second fixing seat 505, a lifting pushing frame 506, a second compression spring 507, a pushing plate 508 and a cam 509, one side surface of the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 is fixedly provided with the first fixing seat 501, and a sliding hole is formed in the first fixing seat 501, the movable rod 502 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole of the first fixing seat 501, the first compression spring 503 and the movable rod 502 penetrate through the first compression spring 503 are mounted between the convex block of the movable rod 502 and the one side surface of the first fixing seat 501, the opening baffle 504 is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable rod 502 and provided with a blanking hole in the opening baffle 504, the lower portions of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 are provided with sliding grooves, and the opening baffle 504 is located in the sliding grooves The movable rods 502 and the opening baffles 504 work together to enable the feed in the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 to intermittently fall into the large-opening hopper 303, the middle-opening hopper 304 and the small-opening hopper 305, the second fixing seat 505 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the supporting plate 1, a sliding hole is formed in the second fixing seat 505, the lifting pushing frame 506 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole in the second fixing seat 505, the lifting pushing frame 506 is respectively contacted with the other ends of the three movable rods 502, a second compression spring 507 is mounted between a projection on the lifting pushing frame 506 and one side surface of the second fixing seat 505, the lifting pushing frame 506 penetrates through the second compression spring 507, the pushing plate 508 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the lifting pushing frame 506 and is positioned below the driving shaft 301, the cam 509 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 301, and the cam 509 can be contacted with the pushing plate 508, the cam 509 and the pushing plate 508 cooperate to drive the lifting pushing frame 506 to move downwards.
The driving shaft 301 rotates counterclockwise to drive the cam 509 to rotate counterclockwise, the protruding end of the cam 509 contacts with the pushing plate 508, the pushing plate 508 can extrude the pushing plate 508 to move downward, the pushing plate 508 can drive the lifting pushing frame 506 to move downward, the lifting pushing frame 506 can push the movable rod 502 to move leftward, the movable rod 502 can drive the opening baffle 504 to move leftward to enable the discharging hole of the opening baffle 504 to be coincident with the discharging hole at the bottom of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202, and therefore feed in the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 can fall into the large-opening charging hopper 303, the medium-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 to be replenished with feed. When the convex end of the cam 509 is no longer in contact with the pushing plate 508, the lifting pushing frame 506 can drive the pushing plate 508 to move upwards and reset under the action of the second compression spring 507, the first compression spring 503 can drive the movable rod 502 to move rightwards and reset, the movable rod 502 can drive the opening baffle 504 to move rightwards and reset, and at the moment, the opening baffle 504 can block the discharge holes at the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202, so that the feed cannot fall out. Therefore, when the large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 at the lower parts rotate to the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202, feed can be supplied in time, and when the large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 at the upper and lower parts are replaced, the discharging holes at the bottoms of the first storage frame 2, the second storage frame 201 and the third storage frame 202 can be blocked in time.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the device further comprises a guide frame 6, a movable block 7, a third compression spring 8 and a fixed rack 9, wherein the guide frame 6 is used for being placed on the ground to support the whole device, the movable block 7 is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the guide frame 6, the movable block 7 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the supporting plate 1, the third compression spring 8 is mounted between one side surface of the movable block 7 and one side surface of the upper portion of the guide frame 6, the guide frame 6 penetrates through the third compression spring 8, the fixed rack 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the guide frame 6 and meshed with the driving sector gear 402, and the driving sector gear 402 and the fixed rack 9 are matched to work to drive the supporting plate 1 to move left and right.
When the driving sector gear 402 rotates clockwise to be meshed with the fixed rack 9, the driving sector gear 402 can drive the support plate 1 to move leftwards, the support plate 1 can drive the mounting frame 302 and the movable block 7 to move leftwards, and the third compression spring 8 compresses leftwards; after the driving sector gear 402 is disengaged from the fixed rack 9, the movable block 7 can drive the supporting plate 1 to move rightwards to reset under the action of the third compression spring 8, the supporting plate 1 can drive the mounting frame 302 to move rightwards to reset, the mounting frame 302 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305 to move leftwards and rightwards, so that fish swarms in different water areas can be fed by the large-opening charging hopper 303, the middle-opening charging hopper 304 and the small-opening charging hopper 305, the feeding range of the fish swarms is expanded, and fish in the culture pond can be fed more comprehensively.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a can throw the feeding equipment of material to different degree of depth and horizontal position in breed pond, characterized by: including backup pad (1), storage frame (2), storage frame two (201), storage frame three (202), each degree of depth discharge device (3), intermittent type rotating device (4) and blanking device (5) that opens and shuts, a side on backup pad (1) upper portion is fixed mounting to storage frame (2), a side at storage frame (2) is fixed mounting to storage frame two (201), a side at storage frame two (202) is fixed mounting to storage frame three (202), the discharge opening has all been seted up to the bottom of storage frame one (2), storage frame two (201) and storage frame three (202), a side at backup pad (1) is installed in each degree of depth discharge device (3), install on backup pad (1) and each degree of depth discharge device (3) intermittent type rotating device (4), blanking device (5) that opens and shuts are installed in backup pad (1), The first storage frame (2), the second storage frame (201) and the third storage frame (202).
2. The feeding device capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: each deep discharging device (3) comprises a driving shaft (301), a mounting frame (302), a large-opening charging hopper (303), a middle-opening charging hopper (304), a small-opening charging hopper (305) and a torsion spring (306), wherein the driving shaft (301) is mounted on a supporting plate (1) through a bearing and is positioned below a first storage frame (2), the mounting frame (302) is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving shaft (301), the upper part and the lower part of the mounting frame (302) are arranged in a stepped manner, the upper part and the lower part of the mounting frame (302) are respectively rotatably mounted with the large-opening charging hopper (303), the middle-opening charging hopper (304) and the small-opening charging hopper (305), and the large-opening charging hopper (303), the middle-opening charging hopper (304) and the small-opening charging hopper (305) can be positioned at the bottoms of the first storage frame (2), the second storage frame (201) and the third storage frame (202) respectively, torsion springs (306) are arranged between the large-opening charging hopper (303), the middle-opening charging hopper (304), the small-opening charging hopper (305) and the mounting frame (302).
3. The feeding device capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: the intermittent rotating device (4) comprises a servo motor (401), a driving sector gear (402), a movable sector gear (403), a connecting rod (404), a return spring (405) and a rotating gear (406), the servo motor (401) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the lower part of the support plate (1), the driving sector gear (402) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (401) through a rotating shaft, the movable sector gear (403) is rotatably mounted on the drive sector gear (402), one connecting rod (404) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the driving sector gear (402), the other connecting rod (404) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the movable sector gear (403), a return spring (405) is arranged between the two connecting rods (404), the rotating gear (406) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the driving shaft (301) and is meshed with the driving sector gear (402) and the movable sector gear (403).
4. The feeding device capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blanking opening and closing device (5) comprises a first fixed seat (501), a movable rod (502), a first compression spring (503), an opening baffle (504), a second fixed seat (505), a lifting pushing frame (506), a second compression spring (507), a pushing plate (508) and a cam (509), wherein the first fixed seat (501) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the bottoms of the first storage frame (2), the second storage frame (201) and the third storage frame (202), a sliding hole is formed in the first fixed seat (501), the movable rod (502) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole in the first fixed seat (501), the first compression spring (503) is arranged between a convex block on the movable rod (502) and one side surface of the first fixed seat (501), the movable rod (502) penetrates through the first compression spring (503), the opening baffle (504) is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod (502), and a blanking hole is formed in the opening baffle (504), the lower parts of the first storage frame (2), the second storage frame (201) and the third storage frame (202) are all provided with sliding grooves, and opening baffles (504) are slidably positioned in the sliding grooves, the second fixed seat (505) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate (1), a sliding hole is arranged on the second fixed seat (505), the lifting pushing frame (506) is arranged in a sliding hole on the second fixed seat (505) in a sliding way, the lifting pushing frame (506) is respectively contacted with the other ends of the three movable rods (502), a second compression spring (507) is arranged between the convex block on the lifting pushing frame (506) and one side surface of the second fixed seat (505), the lifting pushing frame (506) passes through the second compression spring (507), the pushing plate (508) is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting pushing frame (506), the cam (509) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (301), and the cam (509) can be contacted with the pushing plate (508).
5. A feeding device capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of a culture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that: still including leading truck (6), movable block (7), third compression spring (8) and fixed rack (9), movable block (7) slidingtype is installed on leading truck (6) and a side rigid coupling of movable block (7) and backup pad (1), install third compression spring (8) and leading truck (6) and pass third compression spring (8) between a side of movable block (7) and the side on leading truck (6) upper portion, fixed rack (9) fixed mounting just with drive sector gear (402) meshing in the lower part of leading truck (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010983509.8A CN112042583B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Feeding equipment capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of culture pond |
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CN202010983509.8A CN112042583B (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Feeding equipment capable of feeding materials to different depths and horizontal positions of culture pond |
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CN112042583B CN112042583B (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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Citations (10)
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