CN112037634A - Dog trachea cannula training model - Google Patents
Dog trachea cannula training model Download PDFInfo
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- CN112037634A CN112037634A CN202010921601.1A CN202010921601A CN112037634A CN 112037634 A CN112037634 A CN 112037634A CN 202010921601 A CN202010921601 A CN 202010921601A CN 112037634 A CN112037634 A CN 112037634A
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- dog
- model
- simulation model
- trachea
- trachea cannula
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- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000002409 epiglottis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 abstract description 33
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003026 hypopharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011833 dog model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/36—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for zoology
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
- G09B23/288—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for artificial respiration or heart massage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dog trachea cannula training model, which relates to the technical field of medical models and comprises a dog simulation model, wherein the dog simulation model is formed by casting plastic materials, a coat layer is pasted on the dog simulation model, the dog simulation model comprises a head structure, a neck structure, a chest structure, an abdomen structure, a limb-leg structure and an oral trachea structure, the upper mouth of the head structure can be opened and closed, and the oral trachea structure comprises an epiglottis valley, a throat tube and a lung. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, greatly improves the simulation degree of the model and the exercise efficiency, can accurately carry out trachea cannula on dogs in actual operation, and reduces the damage to the dogs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical models, in particular to a dog trachea cannula training model.
Background
The model is widely applied to human medical professional education and achieves good effect. However, no corresponding animal medicine model product is used for teaching in animal medicine.
Therefore, the development of a dog trachea cannula model is urgently needed, and students can use the animal medical model to practice standards and proficiency firstly and then use living animals to practice the teaching by using the animal medical model in the teaching, so that the teaching effect can be improved, and some accidents caused by unskilled operation can be reduced. The animal medical model greatly improves the animal welfare level, can provide practical training resource guarantee for the reformation of teaching and assessment modes, and practically improves the teaching effect. The popularization and the application of the models can favorably promote the national similar professional teaching means and mode change.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dog trachea cannula training model, which replaces a dog animal with a simulation model and improves the practice efficiency of a student on trachea cannula.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dog trachea cannula training model, includes dog simulation model, dog simulation model is for forming by the casting of plastic material, dog simulation model facing has and is covered by the hair layer, dog simulation model includes head structure, neck structure, chest structure, belly structure, limb and leg structure and oral cavity trachea structure, the setting can be opened and shut to the structural mouth of head, oral cavity trachea structure includes epiglottis millet, throat pipe and lung.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sensor is disposed at an entrance of the thoracic cavity of the thoracic structure, the sensor senses the endotracheal tube inserted into the throat tube, and a voice announcer is embedded in the abdominal structure and electrically connected to the sensor.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the head structure is movably arranged with the neck structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a tongue is provided in the mouth, which tongue is elastically deformable.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention has simple structure and convenient use, greatly improves the simulation degree of the model and the exercise efficiency, can accurately carry out trachea cannula on dogs in actual operation, and reduces the damage to the dogs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a control block diagram of the sensor and the voice broadcaster in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a canine simulation model; 3. a head structure; 4. a neck structure; 5. a chest structure; 6. an abdominal structure; 7. limb and leg structures; 8. an oral tracheal structure; 9. an inductor; 10. a voice broadcaster; 11. A tongue; 12. a rotating part; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. avoiding the groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the invention discloses a dog trachea cannula training model, which comprises a dog simulation model 1, wherein the dog simulation model 1 is made of imported plastic materials through high-temperature casting, the outer surface of the dog simulation model is made by copying according to a real dog model, and the whole product has the characteristics of real and vivid operation hand feeling, beautiful appearance skin color form, durability, disinfection and cleaning without deformation and the like, and is convenient for practical experiment use.
Referring to fig. 1, a fur layer is attached to the dog simulation model 1. The dog simulation model 1 comprises a head structure 3, a neck structure 4, a chest structure 5, an abdomen structure 6, a limb and leg structure 7 and an oral trachea structure 8. In this embodiment, for the purpose of more realistic endotracheal intubation, the mouth of the head structure 3 may be opened and closed, that is, the upper jaw and the lower jaw may be opened and closed. The trachea is inserted into the mouth by opening the upper and lower jaws.
When the actual trachea cannula is performed on the canine, the tongue 11 of the canine is not convenient for the trachea cannula to perform. Therefore, in the embodiment, the tongue 11 is fixed in the mouth, the tongue 11 is made of rubber, the rubber has elastic deformation capability, and the tongue 11 can elastically deform to a certain extent, so that the tongue 11 is more consistent with the tongue 11 of a real dog animal. In the test, the tongue 11 is pulled, so that the tongue 11 is deformed to a certain extent, and the trachea cannula test is convenient to carry out.
The oral cavity trachea structure 8 comprises an epiglottis valley, a throat pipe and a lung, the epiglottis valley is an elastic structure, and the epiglottis valley can be deformed when being touched during a trachea cannula experiment. The epiglottis vallecula is positioned at the end part of the laryngopharynx pipe, and in the process of tracheal intubation, the trachea sequentially passes through the epiglottis vallecula and the laryngopharynx pipe to reach the lung.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment, the head structure 3 and the neck structure 4 on the dog simulation model 1 are movably arranged, and before the tracheal intubation experiment, the positions of the head structure 3 and the neck structure 4 are adjusted, so that the dog simulation model 1 is more realistic, and the tracheal intubation can be accurately inserted conveniently. Head structure 3 inserts in neck structure 4, and head structure 3 is formed with the turn trough, and integrated into one piece has curved rotation portion 12 on neck structure 4, is formed with the rotation hole on rotation portion 12, and integrated into one piece has the axis of rotation 13 that is located the turn trough on head structure 3, axis of rotation 13 and rotation hole normal running fit. The head structure 3 is formed with an escape groove 14, and the head structure 3 and the neck structure 4 rotate around the rotation position by a certain angle.
Referring to fig. 3, inductor 9 is installed at thoracic cavity entrance of thoracic structure 5, and the intraductal trachea cannula of throat is inserted in the response of inductor 9, and 6 surface inlays of abdominal structure and establishes and install voice broadcast ware 10, and voice broadcast ware 10 is connected with inductor 9 electricity. During the trachea cannula experiment, trachea cannula's one end is located oral cavity trachea structure 8, and inductor 9 responds to trachea cannula's tip.
If trachea cannula when inserting into the trachea, plug-in position is correct, then inductor 9 sends the signal of telecommunication to voice broadcast ware 10, and voice broadcast ware 10 broadcasts the correct prompt tone in plug-in position. At the same time, the air supply may inflate the lungs.
If the trachea cannula is inserted into the esophagus and the insertion position is wrong, the voice broadcasting device 10 broadcasts a warning sound that the insertion position is wrong. Through the combined use of inductor 9 and voice broadcast ware 10, be convenient for make the test to trachea cannula.
The volume of the voice broadcaster 10 can be adjusted, so that the volume of the voice broadcaster 10 can be adjusted conveniently according to actual test situations.
The dog simulation model 1 is provided with anatomical marks, and anatomical positions can be obviously memorized through the anatomical marks, so that the operation, the practice and the positioning are facilitated.
The implementation principle of the invention is as follows:
the position state of the dog simulation model 1 is adjusted, and the experiment of trachea cannula is convenient to carry out. Adjusting the positions of the head structure 3 and the neck structure 4 of the dog simulation model 1, opening the upper jaw and the lower jaw of the mouth, pulling the tongue 11, binding the mouth and the tongue 11, and performing a tracheal intubation test. During the experiment, inductor 9 and voice broadcast ware 10 cooperation detect trachea cannula is experimental, report whether the inserting position is correct in the outlet duct intubate is experimental. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, greatly improves the simulation degree of the model and the exercise efficiency, can accurately carry out trachea cannula on dogs in actual operation, and reduces the damage to the dogs.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a dog trachea cannula training model, a serial communication port, includes dog simulation model, dog simulation model is for forming by the casting of plastic material, dog simulation model facing has and is covered by the hair layer, dog simulation model includes head structure, neck structure, chest structure, belly structure, limb and leg structure and oral cavity trachea structure, the setting can be opened and shut to the structural mouth of head, oral cavity trachea structure includes epiglottis millet, throat pipe and lung.
2. The training model of claim 1, wherein a sensor is arranged at the entrance of the chest structure, the sensor senses the endotracheal tube inserted into the throat tube, and a voice announcer is embedded in the abdomen structure and electrically connected with the sensor.
3. The canine endotracheal tube training model of claim 1 wherein the head structure is movably disposed with the neck structure.
4. The canine endotracheal tube training model of claim 1 wherein a tongue is provided in the mouth, the tongue being resiliently deformable.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010921601.1A CN112037634A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Dog trachea cannula training model |
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CN202010921601.1A CN112037634A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Dog trachea cannula training model |
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CN112037634A true CN112037634A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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CN202010921601.1A Pending CN112037634A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Dog trachea cannula training model |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102584282B1 (en) * | 2023-06-23 | 2023-10-05 | 주식회사 상아엠에스디 | Multifunctional pet first aid training dummy |
KR102584277B1 (en) * | 2023-06-23 | 2023-10-05 | 주식회사 상아엠에스디 | Cpr training system for pet |
KR102643304B1 (en) * | 2023-06-23 | 2024-03-05 | 주식회사 상아엠에스디 | Pet cpr training device |
Citations (5)
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JP3152446U (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-07-30 | 社団法人予防衛生協会 | Monkey model for animal experiment technique training |
US20120189997A1 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2012-07-26 | University Of Tennessee Research Foundation | Flexible and rigid endoscopic training device (fred) |
CN204288656U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 张向东 | Dog heart and lung auscultation training pattern |
US20200184851A1 (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2020-06-11 | Syndaver Labs, Inc. | Artificial canine model |
CN212391938U (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-22 | 上海农林职业技术学院 | Dog trachea cannula training model |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202010921601.1A patent/CN112037634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3152446U (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-07-30 | 社団法人予防衛生協会 | Monkey model for animal experiment technique training |
US20120189997A1 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2012-07-26 | University Of Tennessee Research Foundation | Flexible and rigid endoscopic training device (fred) |
CN204288656U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 张向东 | Dog heart and lung auscultation training pattern |
US20200184851A1 (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2020-06-11 | Syndaver Labs, Inc. | Artificial canine model |
CN212391938U (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-22 | 上海农林职业技术学院 | Dog trachea cannula training model |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102584282B1 (en) * | 2023-06-23 | 2023-10-05 | 주식회사 상아엠에스디 | Multifunctional pet first aid training dummy |
KR102584277B1 (en) * | 2023-06-23 | 2023-10-05 | 주식회사 상아엠에스디 | Cpr training system for pet |
KR102643304B1 (en) * | 2023-06-23 | 2024-03-05 | 주식회사 상아엠에스디 | Pet cpr training device |
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